1、20202021学年度上学期2020级第一次月考英语试卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman going to do this afternoon? A. Eat out. B. See a doctor. C. Go shopping.2. How
2、 does Henry feel now? A. Proud. B. Tired. C. Grateful.3. What did Fred do? A. He travelled to Italy. B. He offered Kate a ride. C. He bought a new car.4. What does the woman do?A. Shes a salesperson. B. Shes a librarian. C. Shes a bank clerk.5. What did Patrick do last Friday?A. He moved to another
3、place. B. He sold his old apartment. C. He went out with a friend.第二节 （共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. Classmate
4、s. C. Co-workers.7. Why is Sara worried? A. She has problem preparing for a speech.B. She knows nothing about British history.C. She fails to finish her homework on time.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Who are the speakers? A. Students. B. Secretaries.C. Teachers.9. When will Ms. Kelly probably give the lecture?
5、 A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday.C. On Friday.10. What will the man probably do next? A. Go on a trip.B. Talk to Dr. Lee.C. Start a research project.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What is the man doing? A. Asking for directions. B. Touring the city center. C. Talking to a friend.12. What does the man decide to
6、 do? A. Keep walking. B. Get a taxi. C. Wait for the bus.13. How does the man feel at the end of the conversation? A. Annoyed. B. Excited. C. Surprised.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What is “People You Meet”?A. An office party. B. A training course. C. A radio program.15. How many people does Marks office re
7、ceive every year?A. 100,000. B. 200,000. C. 500,000.16. What do we know about Mark?A. He is a team leader. B. He was born in London. C. He speaks thirteen languages.17. What do Mark and his co-workers usually do to help people?A. Show them around. B. Plan tours for them. C. Teach them English.听第10段材
8、料，回答第18至20题。18. How long did the speaker and his family live in the downtown apartment? A. 8 years. B. 10 years. C. 30 years.19. What was the reason for the speakers unpleasant childhood? A. Strict family rules. B. Little chance to play outside. C. Too much school work.20. What does the speaker thin
9、k of outdoor activities? A. Colorless. B. Dangerous. C. Enjoyable.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节：（共15小题，每小题2.5分，共37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANearly all of us have a bad habit，whether we know it or not. Some people say they want to get rid of it but dont know the proper ways. Her
10、es some advice on how to get rid of bad habits.Make a list. Write down why you want to stop a certain behavior，how its hurting you and how to get rid of it. This will help a lot. Look at that list regularly.Join in other activities. Its wise of you to do something else when you want to stop your bad
11、 habits. If you get angry easily，for example，you can practice having a deep breath or going for a walk.Give yourself a present. Before you take action against a bad habit，decide what youll do to celebrate it if you reach your goal.Keep off bad habits. If you are fat and want to lose weight，keep junk
12、 food out of your house. If you are a heavy smoker with coffee，turn to tea and keep away from friends who like smoking.Be patient. Bad habits develop over years，so you probably wont be able to get rid of them quickly. In fact，people often give up several times before being successful，so you should b
13、e patient.Find support. Dont be afraid to ask for support from friends，family or other people who have the same bad habits as you. When you talk to others，they might be able to provide advice or encouragement that you usually wouldnt get from yourself.21If you want to lose weight, you should .Adrink
14、 more coffee B. refuse the junk foodCfind support from friends D. find a heavy smoker22Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?AIts not easy to get rid of bad habits in a short time.BYou can write down the reasons for getting rid of bad habits.CWhen talking to others, you can get wh
15、at you cant get from yourself.DWhen you want to stop your bad habits，dont do anything.23From the passage you can learn .Ahow to get rid of bad habits B. why we have some bad habitsCwhat to do to have a bad habit D. where to find some supportBCruz Genet, 11, and Anthony Skopick, 10, couldnt agree. We
16、re the birds on the ice ducks or geese? There was only one way to find out. So on a cold January evening, the two friends risked onto the frozen pond near their house in Frankfort, Illinois, to get a better look. First they threw a small stone to test it. Then they stepped on it. Believing the ice w
17、ould hold their weight, Anthony took a few steps, then. He fell through the seemingly frozen ice.Cruz rushed to help his frightened friendthe pond “ate” him too. Gruz managed to lift himself out of the water and onto a more reliable part. He then carefully made his way to Anthony. But the ice didnt
18、hold, and he fell in again. This time he couldnt get out. The boys quickly lost feeling in their arms and legs. Cruz was sure he was going to die.Anthonys older sister had seen the boys fall through the ice and started screaming for help. John Lavin, a neighbor driving nearby on his way to the groce
19、ry store, heard her. He quickly pulled over. Seeing the boys, he kicked off his shoes, and ran into the freezing water. Lavin made his way to Cruz and Anthony and saved them back to land. They were taken to the hospital, where doctors discovered that their five-minute stay in the water had lowered t
20、heir body temperature nearly ten degrees.Fortunately, the boys have fully recovered, though they are still moved by their fearless neighbor. “Just to think,” says Gruz, “if he had not been there, I could have died.”24. Why did Gruz and Anthony step on the ice?A. To go skating. B. To trap some birds.
21、C. To settle a disagreement. D. To test the strength of the ice.25. How did Cruz feel when caught in the water?A. Hopeless. B. Puzzled. C. Shocked. D. Calm.26. What basically saved the two boys lives?A. Screaming of an older sister. B. Better care of doctors.C Lowering of their body temperature. D.
22、Brave act of a neighbor.27. What is the best title for the text?A. Two Boys Falling in the Water B. A Heroic Man to the RescueC. Duck or Geese, It Is a Question D. Curiosity Kills the CatCHave you ever wondered what wild animals do when no one is watching?Low cost, dependable and small modern camera
23、s offered a big help. Cameras placed in hard-to-reach places have shot everything from small desert cats to larger snow-lowing cats in the northern Rocky Mountains. Scientists have been able to document the “private” moments of wildlife with leading technology.Grant Harris is a government biologist
24、with the United States Fish and Wildlife Service in Albuquerque, New Mexico. In his words, “theres no doubt that these wild cameras are important tools to learn new information on wildlife.” Harris said some images help scientists see the effects of climate change.Researchers with the Wyoming Migrat
25、ion Initiative, or WMI, are among those using wild cameras along with global positioning systems, or GPS. But WMI director Matthew Kauffman says as those devices are limited, so is the amount of information they can gather from GPS. However, cameras can be left in very wild areas for days, weeks or
26、even months. They can provide information on how many animals are moving over a given period of time.Putting those cameras in place requires careful planning. Wild video can show details about animal behavior. However, wild cameras have their problems too. Animals such as wolverines and bears someti
27、mes attack them. Scientists do not know if the attacks are the result of anger or interest. Also, the devices have become popular tools to help hunters look for animals. Some people argue that it is unfair to use the cameras that way.Even with such problems, wild cameras are clearly an important sci
28、entific tool in researching wild animals.28. What does the underlined word “document” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Remind B. Enrich. C. Appreciate. D. Record.29. Which is a disadvantage of wild cameras?A. They cannot be left in the wild over a long period.B. They cannot be placed in hard-to-reach areas.C.
29、 They provide limited information.D. They might be stolen by people.30. Why do some people argue against using wild cameras?A. It is difficult to fix the cameras.B. It helps hunters find animals easily.C. It is hard to achieve careful planning.D. It makes animals interested in the cameras.31. What i
30、s the authors attitude towards wild cameras?A. Doubtful. B. Positive. C. Uncertain. D. Uncaring.DHave you ever thought about why malls, restaurants, and even theaters have music? Well, to understand this, you simply just look back at how you felt when you heard music in these places. Music is known
31、to improve the mood of people. Often music helps us pay attention to what we are doing. Music helps patients feel good and helps them recover faster and better. Depression（沮丧) is a state of mind that most of us experience at some point of time. There are some periods in our life when everything seem
32、s difficult. It seems that everything is getting worse and we have no control over our life. Studies have shown that music can be an important mood lifter in such situations. Music also plays a great role in making us feel less nervous or worried. Anxiety can often cause loss of sleep and other illn
33、esses. Music is often known as an international language. We may not know the language another person is speaking, but most of us respond to music in the same way. Music can often be the best way to connect with someone. Music is one of the best ways to improve your moods, but this can depend largel
34、y on the kind of music you listen to. While happy music can certainly make you feel better, sad music can further lower your spirits. Listening to classical music can often make you feel a lot more powerful, while soft music can be the perfect way to relax at the end of a long way. If you want to us
35、e music to change the way how you are feeling, you need to understand the role of it, learn to recognize the kind of music that lifts your mood and helps you feel better. Once you realize the kind of music you can use, you can use it to change the way you feel. The right kind of music can be the per
36、fect way to help us feel happier. 32. The passage is mainly about _.A. what meanings music has B. how we control our moodsC. how music affects our moods D. what kind of music we listen to33. According to the passage, playing music in restaurants is to _.A. welcome the customers B. make customers fee
37、l goodC. make customers dance D. make customers feel depressed34. From the passage, we can know that _.A. most of us suffer depression all the timeB. most of us respond to music in different waysC. music can be a good way to connect with othersD. any kind of music will help us improve our moods35. A
38、ccording to the passage, which kind of music can relax ourselves from a long days work?A. Soft music. B. Classical music. C. Sad music. D. Rock music.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It is back to school time in much of the world. Calm, easy mornings are replaced wit
39、h busy, hurried ones. Children wake up early and get ready for school. Many parents are also getting ready for work, helping their children and preparing food for lunches. 36 . But that may be a big mistake for students, whether at home, on the way to school or at school, eating something healthy fo
40、r breakfast may help a student get better grades.37 ? The answer is yes. Experts at Healthy Children org. say that in the United States about 8 to 12 percent of all students in grade school (Kindergarten through 8th grade) do not eat breakfast. By the time students are in high school (grades 9-12),
41、20 to 30 percent of them ignore the morning meal.38 . This gives your body the energy it needs to think clearly and to remember what it learns. When it comes to giving the brain what it needs to work at its highest level, not all breakfasts are created equal. The best breakfast should include comple
42、x sugar that slowly releases energy to the body. 39 .A good breakfast is not just helpful for school-aged children. 40 .A. Do many children hate breakfastB. Some people ignore breakfast to save timeC. Lunches are also important for students healthD. Whole grain bread and low-sugar cakes are examples
43、E. The best breakfast is a combination of sugar, protein and fatF. Are there really so many children who do not eat breakfastG. We all may gain from eating something healthy in the morning第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I remember sitting in a
44、n airport one day, waiting for my flight. 1 was 41 because I had a first-class ticket. And in first class, the seats are 42 and the food is more delicious. Actually, I had the best seat on the whole plane! Seat 1A. Before boarding, I 43 a young lady who had a big suitcase and several carry-on bags w
45、as holding a crying baby. 44 ,the handle of her suitcase broke and the suitcase fell to the floorShe tried 45 the case and her bags landed on the floor, too. “Let me help,” I said to her. I 46 her suitcase over my left shoulder，put her bags on my right and asked, “Where to?” “Gate 20, ”she said, and
46、 showed me her ticket. Seat 24B.“Oh, we are on the same flight.Boarding started, and I 47 that she needed the firstclass ticket. It looks like you could use this first-class ticket more than me. I know how 48 it can be flying with a kid. Why dont we trade tickets?“Are you sure?” she asked.“Yes, just
47、 take my ticket and give me yours. I really dont 49 . Im just going to be working the whole time, anyway.“Thats very kind of you,” she said, and expressed her 50 as we traded our tickets.Then we boarded the plane. I was surprised at the good 51 it gave me while watching her sit down in seat l A. In
48、fact, seat 24B or 52 I was sitting didn1 seem that bad at all. At one point during the flight I really wanted to see how she was doing. So I 53 , walked to the firstclass section, and had a look. There she was with her baby, 54 asleep. Seeing they were sleeping in big and 55 seat l A, I felt like a
49、million bucks. Ive got to keep doing this kind of thing.41Aexcited Bbored CsadDworried42Asmaller Bbigger CdirtierDshorter43Aasked Blearned Cnoticed Dthought44ASeriously BSuccessfully CSecretly DSuddenly45Afinding B1ifting Cputting Dchanging46Aknocked Bthrew Cpulled Dhung47Ahoped Bregretted Crealized
50、Dsuggested48Astrange Beasy Chard Dfunny49Amind Bunderstand Cwant Dstand50Apity Bfear Cadvice Dthanks51Ataste Bchance Cmemory Dfeeling52Ahowever Bwhatever CwhereverDwhoever53Agot up Bput up Cturned upDtook up54Aall Bboth Ceither Dneither55Apopular Bterrible Cstraight Dcomfortable第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分1
51、5分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When the Lebanese director Nadine Lebaki was doing research for her film Capernaum 何以为家, she interviewed many children 56 (struggle) for survival in Beirut and asked them one question 57 the end of the conversations.The question was, “Are you happy to be alive?” Sa
52、dly, the 58 (true) is that most of the answers were in the negative. The children from poverty-stricken 59 (family) talked about their miserable situations 60 they were abused (辱骂) and badly treated. The 2-hour film begins with a story about Zain, 61 12-year-old boy who asks the parents why he is br
53、ought to the world with flashback shots about his sufferings appearing constantly. He is indeed a strong and wise character, although 62 (physical) smaller than his real age. Besides, most of the other actors found it easy for them 63 (act) because similar experiences even happened in 64 (they) real
54、 life. So far, the film which premiered (首映) at the film festival 65 (receive) a lot of praise.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 应用文写作 （满分15分）假如你是李华，你的笔友Mike写信告诉你，由于学习压力过大，他经常不吃饭，也不锻炼，导致身体虚弱，学习状态欠佳。请你给他回信。内容要点：(1) 对他的现状表示担忧； (2) 提出一些健康生活的建议。注意事项：(1) 词数80左右； (2) 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mike,I was overcome with worr
55、y and concern when I heard your present situation. 第二节 读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写的词数应为 150 左右。A farmer grew some vegetables in his garden. One day his wife was ill and he had no money. He had to sell some cabbages and carrots in the market. The next morning he took two baske
56、ts of vegetables to town. But it was snowing hard that afternoon and there were few people in the street. When his vegetables were sold out, it was dark. He bought some medicine and hurried to his village. On his way home he saw a person lying on the snow. He placed his baskets on the ground and was
57、 going to help the person to get up. At that time he found it was a dead man and there was much blood on his body. He was so afraid that he ran away quickly, without taking the baskets with him. The next afternoon the farmer was sent to the police station. Having shown the baskets, an officer asked,
58、 “Are these yours?” “Yes, sir,” the farmer answered timidly（胆怯地）. “Have you killed the man?” “No, no, sir,” the farmer said in a hurry. When did you see the dead man? “About seven last evening.” Did you see who killed the man? No, sir. The officer brought out a knife and asked, Have you seen it befo
59、re?” No, sir. The officer became angry and told the policeman to beat him up and sent him into prison, He wanted to trap the farmer into the confession（供认）, but the farmer didnt admit he was the murderer. Paragraph 1: The officer was so angry that he asked the policeman to beat him up again. Paragra
60、ph 2: The farmer was lucky. A few days later, 高一第一次月考答案（9.24）听力 CBCBA BACAB ABACC ABABC阅读 BDA CADB DCBB CBCA BFEDG完型填空 ABCDB BCCAD DCABDXK56. struggling57. at 58. truth 59. families 60. where61. a 62. physically 63. to act 64. their 65. has received应用文写作（满分15 分）评分原则:1. 本题总分为15 分，按以下5个档次给分。评分时，先根据文章的
61、内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。第五档：(1315 分)能写明全部要点；语言基本无误；行文连贯，表达清楚。第四档：(1012 分)能写明全部或绝大部分要点；语言有少量错误；行文不够连贯表达基本清楚；第三档：(79 分)能写明基本要点；语言虽有较多错误，但能基本达意；第二档：(46 分)能写出部分要点；语言错误多，影响意思表达；第一档：(13 分)只能写出一两个要点；语言错误很多，只有个别句子正确；0分 白卷，内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。2. 词数少于60 和多于100 的，从总分中减去2 分。3. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：时
62、态、人称、内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。4. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。5. 如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。Dear Mike,I was overcome with worry and concern when I heard your present situation. Therefore, Im writing to offer you some suggestions of a healthy life, aiming to kick your
63、 bad habits which are harmful to your health. My suggestions are listed as follows.First of all, keep a balanced diet and have meals regularly, which will not only recover your strength but offer sufficient nutrients for your body and mind. Secondly, it is advisable to spend more time taking exercis
64、e. Only after you take more exercise can you feel refreshed and energetic, thus enabling you to devote more time to your study. Last but not least, you are supposed to strike a balance between work and leisure. As the saying goes, all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.I hope you can take my sug
65、gestions, build up your body and make steady progress with your study.Yours,Li Hua读后续写（满分25 分）评分原则:1. 本题总分为25 分，按5 个档次给分。2. 评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。3. 词数少于130 的，从总分中减去2 分。4. 评分时，应从以下四个方面考虑：（1）与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度;（2）内容的丰富性，与原文语言风格的一致性;（3）应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性;（4）上下文的连贯性。5. 拼写与标
66、点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑;6. 如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。评分档次第一条第二条第三条第五档（21-25 分）内容丰富，与所给短文融合度高，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接合理。所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写的短文结构紧凑。第四档（16-20 分）内容比较丰富，与所给短文融合度较高，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接较为合理。所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写的短文结构紧凑。第三档（11-
67、15 分）写出了若干有关内容，与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达。应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。第二档（6-10 分）写出了一些有关内容，与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达。较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。第一档（1-5 分）产出内容较少，与所提供的短文和开头语的衔接较差。语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。缺乏语句间的连接成
68、分，全文内容连贯。0 分 白卷，内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。Paragraph 1:The officer was so angry that he asked the policeman to beat him up again. The farmer was very afraid at the thought that he would be sentenced to death by killing people. In fact he was innocent. He must tell people the truth, but no one could hear
69、his voice. If only someone could come and save him! Paragraph 2:The farmer was lucky. A few days later, a young man came to the police station with a lot of journalists, saying that he witnessed the murder. It was the police officer that killed the man on the snow! He saw the police officer killing
70、the man with a knife late in the evening. He was so frightened and ran away. Considering the farmer was innocent, the young man took the great courage to expose the real criminal. After further investigation, the young man was right. In consequence, the police officer was sent into prison and the policeman who beat up the farmer was fired, and the brave young man was regarded as the hero by the villagers. Justice will be late sometimes, but never miss.
