1、南马高中2011年上学期期中考试试卷高一英语第一部分：英语知识运用第一节 单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1 recent research report published by the UN indicates that it is quite possible thatthe earths temperature is rising well above previous estimate.AA ; the BA ; / CThe ; a DA ; a2The suggestion that the sports meeting deserves .Ato be delae
2、d ; to be discussed Bwill be delayed ; to be discussedCbe delayed ; to be disucssed Dbe delayed ; be discussed3When the thief found the polece had already him , he ran away quickly.Arealized Bknown Cstared Dspotted4He was busy then , so he the task to the secretary.Aturned to Bturned over Cturned up
3、 Dturned out5The good news all the people in the hall.Aexcited Bcomforted Ccheered up Dboth A and C6 , I lost heart in English learning , but my teacher often said to me , “Keep onstudying hard , and youll succeed .AAt one time ; in time BAt one time ; on timeCAt a time ; in time DAt a time ; on tim
4、e 7Lack of money her not continuing her studies.Aaccounts for Bcares for Cexplains to Dreminds of8Earthquakes be dangerous , if you are in the wrong place.Aneed Bshall Ccan Dwould9It is very hard for Mary to work there , for she does cant satisfy her boss.Awhat Bwhatever Cwhich Dwhichever10They have
5、 produced they did last year.Ateice more grain as Btwice as much grain asCtwice as many grain as Das twice many grain as11I will appreciate if you can come to my aid tomorrow.Athat Bthat it Cit that Dit12Then arose the question we were to get so much money.Awhere Bthat Cwhich Das13Would you please k
6、eep silent? The weather report and I want to listen to it.Ais broadcast Bhas been broadcastCis being broadcast Dhad been broadcast14Youd better turn to your elder sister. . We havent talked to each other for quite a long time. I dont think shellbe willing to help me.ANever mind BNo problem CId love
7、to DId rather not15 we to these immediate crises abroad, we also will not let up inour effort to deal with the pressing, ongoing challenges facing our country.AWith; will respond BAs; respond CAs; answer Dwith; will answer16Returning from abroad, Miss Yu received from her lovely students a nice pres
8、ent to which anote was , saying “We love you!”Atricked Battached Cexplored Dinspected17In view of the worsening environment, the local government is seeking advice from ProfessorSmith, who is an expert it.Awithin Bfor Con Dbeyond18 Ive heard the music , I understand why you like it.AUnless BEven tho
9、ugh CNow that DIn case19Shall we our discussion and have some tea or coffee , please？Abreak off Bbreak down Cbreak into Dbreak out20Exercise is as any other to lose unwanted weight. k*s5uAso useful a way Bas a useful way Cas useful a way Dsuch useful way第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四
10、个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Are you too stupid to do anything right?” These wordssaid by a woman to a little boy who was obviously her son were spoken 21 he had walked away from her. The boy returned, his eyes down-cast.Not a 22 moment, perhaps, 23 small moments sometimes last a very l
11、ong time. And a few wordsthough they mean 24 at the time to the people who say themcan have great 25 .I recently heard a story from a man named MalcomDalkoff. For the last 24 years he has been a professional 26 . Here is what he told me:As a boy in Rock Island, Dalkoff was terribly 27 . He had few 2
12、8 and no self-confidence. One day, his English teacher, Ruth Brach, gave the class an assignment（任务）. The students had been reading To Kill a Mockingbird. Now they were to write their own chapter（章节）that would 29 the last chapter of the novel. k*s5uDalkoff wrote his chapter and turned it 30 . Today
13、he cant recall anything 31 about the chapter he wrote then, or what 32 Mrs. Brach gave him. What he does remember is the four words Mrs. Brach wrote in the margin of the paper: “This is 33 writing.” Four words.They 34 his life.“ 35 I read those words, I had no idea of who I was or what I was going t
14、o be,” he said. “After reading her 36 , I went home and wrote a short story, something I had always been 37 of doing but never believed I could do.”Over the rest of that year in school, he wrote many short stories and always brought them to school for Mrs. Brach to evaluate（评价）. She was 38 , tough a
15、nd honest. “She was just what I 39 ,” Dalkoff said.His confidence 40 .Dalkoff believes that none of this would have happened if that woman had not written those four words in the margin of his paper.21AwhereBwhyCbecauseDwhen22AwonderfulBdifficultCfunnyDbig23AyetBalthoughCforDtherefore24AmuchBlittleC
16、moreDmost25AmeaningBpowerCforceDsense26AwriterBplayerCpoetDsinger27AsorryBproudCsickDshy28AbooksBideasCfriendsDchances29AimproveBmatchCdecideDfollow30AonBinCoutDdown31AmoreBagainCspecialDdifferent32AhonorBremarkCprizeDgrade33ApoorBseriousCgoodDsilly34AchangedBdamagedCaffectedDimproved35AUnlessBUntil
17、CWhenDWhile36AnoteBnovelCchapterDassignment37AtiredBfondCproudDdreaming38AstrictBkindCencouragingDpraising39AfearedBneededCexpectedDdreamed40AgrewBliftedCappearedDreturned第三节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在 题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Fourth “21st Century Cup” National English Speakin
18、g Competition is to be held in Shanghai.Organizers: China Daily and Shanghai Broadcasting Network.Co-ordinater: China University English Speaking Association （CUESA）.Co-sponsors（联办单位）: English Speaking Union（ESU）, Lotus Software（China）Co. Ltd., Times Publishing Group of Singapore, Hilton Shanghai, P
19、earson Education, Foreign Language Teaching & Research Press.Date: March 26（Friday）, 1999.Place: Hilton Shanghai.Competition Format（形式） : Each student will present a prepared speech on the given topic, followed by a three minute off hand speech and a three - minute question and answer period with th
20、e judges.Prepared speech period: six minutes.Q & A period: three minutes. k*s5uSpeech topic: People and Nature: In search of harmony（和谐）in a new age your personal opinion.（Topics for the off-hand speech will be given on the day of competition）.Prizes: Besides books and certificates（证书）, the top two
21、winners will be offered scholarships（奖学金） to travel to the annual international English -speaking competition which will be held by the English Speaking Union in London in May, 1999. The third and fourth place winners will be offered a study trip to Singapore, sponsored by the Times Publishing Group
22、. The fifth through 10th place winners will be offered cash prizes. All the competitors will receive certificates from the English Speaking Union and book prizes provided by Pearson Education and Foreign Language Teaching & Research Press. The teachers of the top winners will also receive a one - ye
23、ar membership to the International Association of Teachers of English as a Foreign Language（IATEFL）41The main purpose of this passage is .Ato invite you to take part in the competitionBto tell you some information of the competitionCto help to improve your spoken EnglishDto show you how to win the c
24、ompetition42Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the Shanghai English SpeakingCompetition? .AWhere and when it will take place. BIts program.CWhat each winner will be offered. DThe number of its competitors.43Suppose you get the sixth place, youll .Atravel to London for free.Bbecome a one -
25、 year member of IATEFLCget some money , some books and a certificateDget a chance to study in Singapore44An “off- hand speech” is .Aa speech not longer than three minutes Ba speech without preparationCa speech with a piece of paper in hand Da speech which is well preparedBIncreasingly ,over the past
26、 ten years ,peopleespecially young peoplehave become aware of the need to change their eating habits ,because much of the food they eat ,particularly processed foods ,is not good for the health .As a result ,there has been a growing interest in natural foods :foods which do not contain chemical fert
27、ilizers ,widely used in farming today.Natural foods ,for example ,are vegetables ,fruit and grain which have been grown in soil that is rich in organic（有机的）matter . In simple terms ,this means that the soil has been nourished by unused vegetable matter ,which provides it with essential vitamins and
28、minerals. This in itself is a natural process compared with the use of chemicals and fertilizers , the main purpose of which is to increase the amountbut not the qualityof food grown in commercial farming areas.Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed and move freely in hea
29、lthy grassland for cattle .Compare this with what happens in the mass production of poultry（家禽）:there are battery farms ,for example ,where thousands of chickens live crowded together in one building and are fed on food which is little better than rubbish .Chickens kept in this way are not only tast
30、eless as food; they also produce eggs which lack important vitamins.There are other things of healthy eating which are now receiving increasing attention from experts on diet .Take ,for example ,the question of sugar .This is actually a non-essential food! Although another natural food ,such as hone
31、y ,can be used to sweeten food if this is necessary ,we can in fact do without it .It is not that sugar is harmful in itself .But it does seem to be addictive : the quantity we use has grown steadily over the last two centuries and in Britain today each person consumes an average of 200 pounds a yea
32、r !Yet all it does is provide us with energy ,in the form of calories .There are no vitamins in it ,no minerals ,and no fibre.Its very important that nowadays fibre is considered to be an important part of a healthy diet .In white bread ,for example ,the fibre has been removed .But it is present in
33、unrefined flour and of course in vegetables .It is interesting to note that in countries where the national diet contains large quantities of unrefined flour and vegetables ,certain diseases are comparatively not often seen .For this reason ,the importance is placed on the eating of wholemeal（没有去麸的面
34、粉）bread and more vegetables by modern experts on “healthy eating”.45People have become more interested in natural foods because .Athey want to keep fitBthey want to taste all kinds of foodsCnatural foods are more delicious than processed foodsDthey want to return to nature46Chickens raised in poultr
35、y farms are all of the following EXCEPT that .Athey are fed on food which is little better than garbageBthey live in very crowed conditionCthe eggs they produce lack vitaminsDthey are allowed to move about and eat freely47According to the passage, .Apeople need sugar to give them energyBsugar is bad
36、 for the healthCthe use of sugar is habit formingk*s5uDsugar only sweetens food, but provides us with nothing usefulCWhats your dream vacation? Watching wildlife in Kenya? Boating down the Amazon? Sunbathing in Malaysia? New chances are opening up all the time to explore the world. So we visit trave
37、l agents, compare packages and prices , and pay our money.We know what our vacation costs us. But do we know what it might cost someone else? Its true that many poorer countries now depend on tourism for foreign income. Unfortunately, though, tourism often harms the local people more than it helps t
38、hem.It might cost their homes and lands. In Myanmar, 5,200 people were forced to leave their homes among the pagodas（佛塔）in Bagan so that tourists could visit the pagodas.Tourism might also cost the local people their livelihood and dignity. Local workers often find only menial（卑微的）jobs in the touris
39、t industry. And most of the profits do not help the local economy. Instead, profits return to the tour operators in wealthier countries, When the Maasai people in Tanzania were driven from their lands, some moved to city slums. Others now make a little money selling souvenirs or posing for photos.Pr
40、oblems like these were observed more than 20 years ago. But now some non-government organizations, tour operators and local governments are working together to begin correcting them. Tourists, too, are putting on the pressure.The result is responsible tourism, or “ethical tourism.” Ethical tourism h
41、as people at its heart. New international agreements and codes of conduct can help protect the peoples lands, homes, economies and cultures. The beginnings are small, though, and the problems are complex.But take heart. The good news is that everyone, including us, can play a part to help the local
42、people in the places we visit. Tour operators and companies can help by making sure that local people work in good conditions and earn reasonable wages.They can make it a point to use only locally owned hotel, restaurants and guide services. They can share profits fairly to help the local economy. A
43、nd they can involve the local people in planning and managing tourism.What can tourists do? First, we can ask tour companies to provide information about the conditions of local citizens. We can then make our choices and tell them why. And while were abroad, we can:Buy local foods and products, not
44、imported ones.Pay a fair price for goods and services and not bargain for the cheapest price.Avoid flaunting wealth.Ask before taking photographs of people.They are not just part of the landscape!Lets enjoy our vacation and make sure others do, too.48What is probably the best title for the article?A
45、Tourism Causes Bad Effects. BTourism Calls for Good Behavior.CVacations Bring a Lot of Fun. DVacations Cost More Than You Think49Which of the following is not mentioned?ALocal people were well paid to leave their lands.BTourists may stay in hotels opened by local people.CLocal people are mainly prov
46、ided with low-paying work.DTourists could bargain with local people for a reasonable price.50The underlined phrase take heart means .Apay attention Btake care Ccheer up Dcalm down51According to the passage, the writer thinks .Atourism is not a promising industryBdream vacations should be spent abroa
47、dCthe problems caused by tourism are easy to settleDtourists should respect local customs and cultureDYouth volunteers from Beijing University visited Songtang Hospital, a care clinic for the aged and dying patients, during the second Global Youth Service Day on April 21Thirty student volunteers fro
48、m the universitys School of International Studies sat at the beds of the patients in their specially - decorated“ care huts”. They talked with them and gave massages （按摩）to patients kept in their beds.I felt sorry that I could not offer more to these people than talking with them and trying to cheer
49、 them up. said Deng Yetao, 20, a third - year student. “But it occurred to me that they need more care and love than babies. They are afraid of the coming death. Their loneliness is worse than physical pains.”“Even though they are suffering a lot, the majority of the elderly people want to talk to u
50、s. Each of them has a lot of life experiences and philosophies to share. Instead of doing them a favor, I felt I was gaining a valuable lesson. Said Mao Xiaohua, another third - year student.Mao talked with two elderly patients for a whole afternoon. The fact that most of the patients in the 80 - ro
51、om clinic are aged people with diseases which will lead to death soon made the volunteers hearts heavy.Ninety - one percent of the patients will spend the last days of their lives in the clinic, according to a survey by the hospital.Daily visits and services by social workers and youth volunteers ar
52、e a very important part of their programmer. A total of 330, 000 Beijing students from 119 universities and colleges have visited the hospital. Many continue to offer services in their spare time. Some of them volunteer to hold the hands of dying patients during the last minutes of their lives.Yin H
53、ang, a student from Beijing Medical College, said he felt“ the glory of life” as he saw the fading smile on the face of the old man who passed into a deep unconsciousness（昏迷）while he was holding his hands.52What the aged in Songtang Hospital are most worried about is .Aloneliness Bdeath Cphysical pa
54、ins Dwealth53The underlined sentence probably means .AI taught myself a lesson by talking to themBI learned something important instead of only helping themCI only wanted to get something rather than do them a favorDI was glad to have given them a favor54When volunteers know most of the aged people
55、are dying patients, they feel .Asad Bdisappointed Csatisfied Dworthless55After reading the passage, we know .Athe youth are fond of doing popular thingsBthey Second Youth Service Day is started by the Chinese governmentC91% of the aged in China are facing deathDthe volunteers are taking an active pa
56、rt in the activity.第二部分第一节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分）1We all know that the house has an underground p .2On his （到达）, he gave me a warm hug.3Changes in the climate are due to pollution of the a .4The a （应用）of the new technology has greatly increased the production.5His experience was m as the years pass
57、ed.6The （起源）of the Halloween dates back 2000 years ago to the Celticcelebration of the dead.7He created a new s of teaching foreign languages.8The countrys economy is mainly （农业的）and depends on crops like coffee.9No living things can live without o .10He owed me but could pay only half that （数量）.第二节
58、：短文改错（满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在下面加上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；k*s5u2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。高考资源网 Andy,Im glad to learn that you or some of your classmates are coming to Hangzhou and that you will stay at my home. My parents a
59、nd I are very pleasing to have you with us. Now let me to tell you what we have arranged for yourself. I know the school would organize a lot things for you to do in the morning. And in the afternoon, Ill show you around and take you to some place of interest, like the West Lake, Qianjiang New City
60、and so on. Well most stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games or meeting people. Im surely youll have a wonderful time here. Im looking forward very much to meet you soon.Yours sincerelyLi Yue第三节：书面表达（满分20分）一名好学生应该具有许多优秀品质。你认为诚实是最重要的品质，请结合自己的生活实际分析原因，并写出你的感悟。词数：100左右Honesty Is the Most
61、 Important Quality 班级 学号 姓名 南马高中2011年上学期期中考试试卷高一英语答题卷单词拼写1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 短文改错高考资源网 Andy,Im glad to learn that you or some of your classmates are coming to Hangzhou and that you will stay at my home. My parents and I are very pleasing to have you with us. Now let me to tell you what we have arra
62、nged for yourself. I know the school would organize a lot things for you to do in the morning. And in the afternoon, Ill show you around and take you to some place of interest, like the West Lake, Qianjiang New City and so on. Well most stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games or meeti
63、ng people. Im surely youll have a wonderful time here. Im looking forward very much to meet you soon.Yours sincerelyLi Yue书面表达Honesty Is the Most Important Quality 南马高中2011年上学期期中考试试卷高一英语参考答案单选：15 ACDBD 610 AACBB 1115 DACDB 1620 BCCAC完型：2125 CDABB 2630 ADCDB 3135 CDCAC 3640 ADCBA阅读：A：4144 ADCB B：4547
64、 ADCC：4851 DACD D：5255 ABAD1passage 2arrival 3atmosphere （air） 4application 5multiplied6origin 7system 8agricultural 9oxygen. 10amount Andy, k*s5uIm glad to learn that you or some of your classmates are coming to Hangzhou and that you andwill stay at my home. My parents and I are very pleasing to ha
65、ve you with us. Now let me to tell pleased 删除you what we have arranged for yourself. I know the school would organize a lot things for you you will lot ofto do in the morning. And in the afternoon, Ill show you around and take you to some place of placesinterest, like the West Lake, Qianjiang New Ci
66、ty and so on. Well most stay at home in themostlyevening watching TV, playing games or meeting people. Im surely youll have a wonderful timesurehere. Im looking forward very much to meet you soon.meetingYours sincerelyLi Yue【参考范文】Honesty Is the Most Important QualityPersonally speaking , I believe t
67、hat honesty is of utmost important among dozens of good qualities .Once , having found out I lied about my poor grade , my parents had a heart-to-heart talk with me . They told me how important honesty is and how to be an honest man . I was greatly touched by what they said and apologized to them.Since then , I have never lied to anyone and always been honest . However , unsatisfying my grade is , Im just brave enough to face it , as I fully understand that honesty is not only the best policy , but also a principle , which is absolutely essential for ones life criterion . （107words）