1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家绝密启用前 2011年广东省高考新题型之仿真模拟考试试题（五）英 语本试卷共三大题，满分135分；考试用时120分钟。语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was a kid, my brother dropped the bomb: No Santa Claus （Father Christmas）! I fled to Grandma because I knew she would tell
2、 me the truthI told her everythingNo! she saidRidiculous! Don t 1 itAfter dinner, we went to General StoreGrandma handed me ten 2 Take it and buy something for whoever needs itIll wait in the car I d often gone shopping with Mother, but never had I shopped 3 For moments, I stood there, confused, 4 w
3、hat to do with itI thought of everybody I knew 5 I thought of Bobbie DeckerHis mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a coughWe all knew that Bobbie would have no cough if he had a thicker coatSo I decided to buy Bobbie oneIs this a present for someone? the saleslady asked me ki
4、ndlyI 6 shylyShe smiled, handed it to me and wished me a merry ChristmasThen Grandma helped me wrap the coat in Santa Claus 7 and ribbons and write To Bobbie, From Santa Claus on itThen she 8 me over to Bobbies houseGrandma parked down the street from Bobbie s houseWe 9 noiselessly and hid in the 10
5、 by his front walkAll right, Santa Claus, she 11 ,get going I rushed out, threw the present down at his front door, 12 his doorbell and flew back to the safetyTogether we 13 breathlessly in the darkness for the front door to openForty years I haven t forgotten those 14 I spent shivering （颤抖）in Bobbi
6、e s bushesThat night, I realized that the stories about Santa Clause were really ridiculous Santa Claus was alive, and we were on his 15 1ArememberBbelieveCunderstand Dconsider 2AbagsBkeysCcoatsDdollars 3AseparatelyBapartCsinglyDalone 4AwonderingBworryingCexpectingDlooking - 5ALuckilyBSurprisinglyCS
7、uddenlyDFirstly 6AnoddedBsmiledCrepliedDdenied 7AgiftBnameCpaperDneedle 8AsentBdroveCwalkedDguided 9AstoleBstruggledCsteppedDsearched10Acars BbuildingsCstairsDbushes11AsighedBwhisperedCcalledDshouted12AknockedBpushedCpoundedDswitched13ArushedBlaughedCpausedDwaited14AnightsBfeelingsCmomentsDbills15As
8、ideBteamCpartDstaff第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题l 5分满分l5分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。There are moments in life _16_ you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug（拥抱） them for real!When the door of happiness closes, _17_ ope
9、ns, but often we look so long at the closed door _18_ we dont see the one which has been opened for us.Dont go for looks; they can deceive (欺骗). Dont go for wealth; even that fades away. Go for someone _19_ _ makes you smile because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright.Dream what you
10、 want to dream; go where you want to go; be _20 _ you want to be.The _21_(happy) of people dont _22_(necessary) have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that _23_ (come) along their way. The brightest future will always be based on a _24_ (forget) past. When you were born,
11、you were crying and everyone _25_ you was smiling.Live your life so that when you die, youre the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying. 阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABecause of the financial crisis in the US and UK, college student
12、s are beginning to struggle to find ways to pay their tuition fees and accommodations.Recently, two major US student loan lendersCitibank and JPMorgan Chase announced they were leaving the student loan industry altogether. Because banks currently have a lack of credit(存款额),they are reluctant to offe
13、r students low-interest loans(贷款) that need a several-year wait for any return of interest.In the US, many undergraduates top up their financial needs with a private loan, although the majority can get government-funded loans. In the 20052006 academic year, $17 billion in private student loans was u
14、sed to finance higher education. The shortfall in private funding has yet to be covered and will hit many US students hard.Across the Atlantic, UK students have been less troubled by the crisis. Most undergraduates in the UK cover their university expenses with government-funded loans and grants(助学金
15、)Their biggest concern is a sudden steep increase in student rent.Most young professionals now rent houses, since 80 percent of UK mortgage schemes(住房抵押贷款计划) have disappeared a direct result of the credit crisis. This has boosted the house rent market.In large cities, UK students are paying almost 6
16、.5 percent more in rent than the previous year. Figures from the UK organization Accommodation for Student show students in big cities such as London paying an average weekly rent of $103.Yet, despite students suffering, the number of this years university applications is expected to grow. During ec
17、onomic slumps, people regard further education as a way to survive tough job markets.26According to the passage, banks are unwilling to offer students loans because _.Athe students are poor and sometimes they cant pay off the debtBbanks prefer lending the money to the young professionalsCbanks dont
18、have enough money left at the present timeDthey think college students are not studying hard27The underlined phrase “top up” in Paragraph 3 probably means _.Aput up Bmake upCfill up Dpick up28Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AUK college students have to pay more if they wa
19、nt to rent houses.BMore UK students want to further their study in college.CIt is not so easy for US students to loan money now.DCollege students tuition fees have risen greatly.29It can be inferred that _.Athere are no private student loan lenders in the UKBloans for US college students will be inc
20、reased next yearCprivate funding falls a little because of higher-interest loans in the USDprivate loans play a very important role in financing US students education30The passage mainly tells us _.Acollege students in the US and UK are faced with their financial crisisBit is the duty of the governm
21、ents to solve college students financial crisisCprivate student loan is a good way for college students to overcome the difficultiesDfurther education is a good way for college students to survive tough job marketsBJim suffered heart problems. In conversation he expressed little joy and it seemed th
22、at his life was drawing to a close.When his heart problems led to operation, Jim went through it successfully, and a full recovery was expected. Within days, however, his heart was not beating properly. Jim was rushed back to operation, but nothing was found to explain the cause of his illness. He d
23、ied on the operating table on the day before his 48th birthday.Dr. Bruce Smoller, a psychologist, had had many conversations with him, and the more he learned, the stranger he realized Jims case was. When Jim was a child, his father, a teacher, suffered a heart attack and stayed home to recover. One
24、 morning Jim asked his father to look over his homework, promising to come home from school at noon to pick it up. His father agreed, but when Jim returned his father had died. Jims father was 48. “I think all his life Jim believed he killed his father,” Dr. Smoller says. “He felt that if he had not
25、 asked him to look at his homework, his father would have lived. Jim had been troubled by the idea. The operation was the trial he had expected for forty years. “Smoller believes that Jim willed himself not to live to the age of 48.Jims case shows the powerful role that attitude plays in physical he
26、alth, and that childhood experiences produce far-reaching effect on the health of grown-ups. Although most cases are less direct than Jims, studies show that childhood events, besides genes, may well cause such midlife diseases as cancer, heart disease and mental illness.31. Jim was sent back to ope
27、ration because _.A. his heart didnt work well B. he expected a full recoveryC. his life was drawing to a close D. the first one wasnt well performed32. What made Dr. Smoller feel strange about Jims case?A. Jim died at a young age. B. Jim died on the operating table.C. Both Jim and his father died of
28、 the same disease. D. Jims death is closely connected with his fathers.33. From Smollers words, we can infer that _. A. Jims father cared little about his studyB. Smoller agreed that Jim did kill his fatherC. Jim thought he would be punished some dayD. Smoller believed Jim wouldnt live to the age of
29、 4834. Which of the following could have strong effect on ones physical health according to the text? a. Ones genes. b. Ones life in childhood. c. Ones physical education. d. The date of ones birthday. e. The opinions one has about something.A. a, b, dB. a, b, eC. a, c, eD. b, c, d35. Which of the f
30、ollowing is true?A. Both Jim and his father died at the age of 48. B. Jim often asked his father to do his homework.C. Jim was believed to kill his father.D. Most childhood events can cause cancer, heart disease and mental illness.CWhat will people die of 100 years from now? If you think that is a s
31、imple question, you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in bio-technology(生物技术). With the help of new medicine, the human body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly from accidents, murder and war. Todays leading killers, such as heart disease, cancer, a
32、nd aging itself, will become distant memories.In discussion of technological changes, the Internet gets most of the attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to decide the final death. Cells ar
33、e the basic units of all living things, and until recently, scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond l20 years because the basic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between
34、 2050 and 2100, medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so, people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs. The medicine, made up of the basic building materials of life, will build new brain cells, heart cells, and so on in much the same way our bodies make
35、new skin cells to take the place of old ones.It is exciting to imaging that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic condition of human existence, but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future. 36. According to the passage, human death is no
36、w mainly caused by .A. diseases and agingB. accidents and warC. accidents and agingD. heart disease and war37. In the authors opinion, todays most important advance in technology lies in .A. medicine B. the InternetC. brain cells D. human organ38. Humans may live longer in the future because .A. hea
37、rt disease will be far away from usB. human brains can decide the final deathC. the basic materials of cells will last foreverD. human organs can be repaired by new medicine39. How long can humans live in the future according to the passage?A. Over 100 years.B. More than 120 years.C. About 150 years
38、.D. The passage doesnt tell us.40. We can learn from the passage that .A. human life will not last more than 120 years in the futureB. humans have to take medicine to build new skin cells nowC. much needs to be done before humans can have a longer lifeD. we have already solved the technical problems
39、 in building new cellsDIf you were to walk up to Arthur Bonner and say, “ Hey, Butterfly Man,” his face would break into a smile. The title suits him. And he loves it.Arthur Bonner works with the Palos Verdes blue butterfly, once thought to have died out. Today the butterfly is coming back thanks to
40、 him. But years ago if youd told him this was what hed be doing someday, he would have laughed, “ Youre crazy.” As a boy, he used to be “ a little tough guy on the streets”. At age thirteen, he was caught by police stealing. At eighteen, he landed in prison for shooting a man.“ I knew it had hurt my
41、 mom,” Bonner said after he got out of prison. “So I told myself I would not put my mom through that pain again.”One day he met Professor Mattoni, who was working to rebuild the habitat for an endangered butterfly called El Segundo blue.“I saw the sign Butterfly Habitat and asked, How can you have a
42、 habitat when the butterflies can just fly away?” Bonner recalls. “Dr. Mattoni laughed and handed me a magnifying glass(放大镜) , Look at the leaves. I could see all these caterpillars(蝴蝶的幼虫) on the plant. Dr Mattoni explained, Without the plant, there are no butterflies.”Weeks later, Bonner received a
43、 call from Dr. Mattoni, who told him there was a butterfly needed help. That was how he met the Palos Verdes blue. Since then hes been working for four years to help bring the butterfly back. He grows astragals, the only plant the butterfly eats. He collects butterflies and brings them into a lab to
44、 lay eggs. Then he puts new butterflies into the habitat. The butterflys population, once almost zero, is now up to 900. For their work, Bonner and Dr. Mattoni received lots of awards. But for Bonner, he earned something more: he turned his life around. For six years now Bonner has kept his promise
45、to stay out of prison. While hes bringing back the Palos Verdes blue, the butterfly has helped bring him back, too.41. When he was young, Arthur Bonner _. A. broke the law and ended up in prison B. was fond of shooting and hurt his mom C. often laughed at people on the streets D. often caught butter
46、flies and took them home42. Bonner came to know the Palos Verdes blue after he _. A. found the butterfly had died out B. won many prizes from his professor C. met Dr. Mattoni, a professor of biology D. collected butterflies and put them into a lab43. From the last sentence of the text, we learn that
47、 raising butterflies has _. A. made Bonner famous B. changed Bonners life C. brought Bonner wealth D. enriched Bonners knowledge44. What does the underlined phrase “put through” mean in the 3rd paragraph?A. hurtB. recall C. rememberD. experience45. Which of the following would be the best title for
48、the text? A. A Promise to Mom B. A Man Saved by Butterflies C. A Story of Butterflies D. A Job Offered by Dr. Mattoni第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。以下是一些电子产品的介绍：A. Microsoft Office: This computer software package provides you with everything for your business
49、or study needs. Whether you need to write a report, do your business accounts, design a web page or stay in touch through email, Office can do it all and much more. Cost $740B. Motorola L7i mobile phone: Web enabled phone that allows you to surf the net anywhere at anytime, with 2 mega pixel camera
50、built in for photo and video. 1 GB memory to store large music and movie files. Cost $530C. Lenovo laptop computer X61: This ultra-portable notebook is ideal for mobile users such as travellers and businessmen because it is lightweight (only 1 kilo) and offers extremely long battery life (up to 8 ho
51、urs before recharging is necessary). Cost $1,200D. Supersonic MP4 Player: Multimedia player is just what you need to stay entertained wherever you go. Use the 1.5-inch screen as a video player or to play games. With 15GB of storage you can also store and listen to thousands of your favourite songs w
52、ith just tile click of a button. Cost $140E. Nintendo Game Boy: This portable video game system allows you to have fun wherever you are. With thousands of different games available to play on this system you are sure to never get bored. Cost $240F. Sony Thinline Digital TV: This TV provides the crys
53、tal clear picture you expect from Sony and is only 2 cm thick. Has 120GB built in memory allowing you to record and store hundreds of hours of your favourite programmes with just the touch of a button. Cost: $3,500下面是关于一些商店的简介，请匹配商店与它所销售的产品：46. One-Stop Computer Centre: We are specialists in Dell an
54、d Samsung computers, offering a full range of desktops and notebooks for these two brands. We also stock a huge selection of computer softwares including all Microsoft, Sun Microsystems and Adobe applications.47. Joes Discount Electronics: Joe guarantees to provide you with the cheapest electronic p
55、roducts anywhere in the city. We may not have famous name brands but if you are looking for a reliable TV, mobile phone, MP4 player at unbeatable prices then Joes is the place for you.48. The Digital Warehouse: Were the citys leading electronic games store, offering the latest systems from Microsoft
56、 (Xbox), Sony (PlayStation 3) and Nintendo (Wii, Game Boy). We also offer a huge selection of games for each system, and if we dont have we will order it for you.49. HiFi House: If youre looking for a new music system or the latest in television technology then we are for you. Get honest and reliabl
57、e advice from our sales team on the right products for you. We only sell quality brands so your satisfaction is guaranteed. 50. The Mobile King: Are you always on the move? Do you need to take your work with you wherever you go? Is your back sore from carrying around your old heavy laptop computer?
58、Then come to us to get the lightest and most powerful laptop computers from brand names such as Toshiba, Sony and Lenovo. III 写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节 基础写作（共1小题，满分15分)假设你是李华。美国一所友好学校准备与你们学校共同创办一份中学生英文刊物，该校格林先生来信询问有关情况，请你给他写封回信。写作内容1. 表示赞成创办该刊物；2. 提出你喜欢的以下三个栏目，并简要说明理由。新闻频道，教师建议，学生之声写作要求1. 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；2. 信
59、的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入句子总数。3. 参考词汇：栏目: column。评分标准句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。第二节 读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150左右的英语短文。 Competition is common in every field of life. For example, the Olympic Games is the most famous competition in the world. In the four hundred meter swimming race, the swimmers plunge into
60、 the water at the signal. Each swings his or her arms and legs and tries his or her best to be the first. Also there is the competition for jobs, for promotion, for customers, and so on. We can say, in a certain sense, competition stimulates(激励) peoples interest in work and helps society to go forwa
61、rd.We often find that competition goes hand in trend with cooperation. Take, for example, a volley ball match. The members of the team cooperate with each other. One serves the ball, Then another passes the ball to a certain height for a still other to hit it over the net while the other members try
62、 to block it on its return. It requires good team work to win the game.While we advocate(提倡) competition, we cannot forget cooperation. Human beings are social beings. No one can exist alone in the society. If you want to play the game well, you have to play with others. You cannot play single-hande
63、d and win. You have to cooperate with your playmates, which may make the social ladder for you to climb to the top. From cooperation we get help and understanding. With cooperation the world is progressing at peace and in harmony. 写作内容 (1) 以约30个词概括短文的要点；(2) 然后以约120个词就“竞争与合作”的主题发表看法，并包括如下要点： 一些人强调竞争而
64、忽视合作，认为竞争能帮助他们打败对手； 另一些人认为两者都重要，因为两者相辅相成； 你的看法。写作要求(1)可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；(2)作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；(3)标题自定。评分标准概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。2011年广东省高考新题型之英语模拟考试试题5参考答案语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)115 BDDAC ACBAD BCDCB第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题l.5分，满分l5分)这篇文章意在告诉读者要微笑着面对生活，这样此生无怨
65、无悔。16. when。引导定语从句，先行词是moments，在从句中充当时间状语，故用when。17. another。句意：当幸福之门关闭时，另一扇打开了。18. that。此处是sothat句型。句意为：但是我们常常眷恋着那道关上了的门，而看不见另一道已经为我们打开了的门。19. who。引导定语从句，先行词是someone，在定语从句中做主语，指人，故用who。20. what。引导表语从句并在从句中作表语，故用连接代词what。21. happiest。由后文的the best of可知，这里用形容词最高级，表示“最幸福的人”。22. necessarily。修饰动词have，做状语
66、，要用副词。23. comes。由前面的have，make等谓语动词可知，用一般现在时；又因该定语从句中的主语that是替代先行词everything的，而everything是第三人称单数，故填comes。24. forgotten。因past在这里是名词，前面需要定语；又因past与forget是被动关系，故用过去分词forgotten做定语。25. around。表示“在周围”，用介词around。阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)A答案及解析2630 CCDDA26答案C解析事实细节题。文中第二段提到“banks currently hav
67、e a lack of credit”说明银行的存款额不足,故C项正确。27答案C解析词义推测题。文中第三段提到学生们除了得到国家的助学贷款外,也可以通过私人贷款来满足经济需求,可猜测top up的意思为“给添满,盛满”,故fill up正确。28答案D解析事实细节题。结合文章内容可知A、B、C三项都是正确的,D项的内容文章中没有提及,故选D项。29答案D解析推理判断题。文中第三段提到很多学生通过私人贷款来满足自己的经济需求,并且在2005年到2006年间有170亿美元用于学生的私人贷款,说明D项是正确的。30答案A解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知文章主要讲述了英美的大学生面临的经济危机。B 答案
68、及解析本文通过Jim个人的例子说明了人们儿童时代的经历会很大程度上影响他成年以后的健康状况和心理。31. A 细节理解题。从第二段第二句得知，Jim手术后心脏跳动得不是很好，所以又匆忙地回医院再做手术。32. D 推理判断题。从第三段的最后一句话可以得知，Jim的爸爸也是在48岁那年死于心脏病。而这正是让这位大夫感到奇怪的地方。33. C 推理判断题。文中的第四段中说Jim一直觉得是他自己害死了他的爸爸，作为报应、惩罚，他也应该活到48岁。这句话证明了题中的C项Jim一直觉得他总有一天将会受到惩罚。34. B 细节理解题。文章的第五段中说一个人的态度、童年时期的经历和他的基因共同决定了一个人的
69、心理健康状况。35. A 细节理解题。根据第二、三段末句得知。C 答案及解析本文主要讲述了人类的生命由于生物技术的发展可以无限期延长的愿望有可能成为现实。36. A 细节理解题。由文章第一段最后一句得知，今天主要的杀手，如心脏病、癌症、年老将会成为遥远的记忆。37. A 细节理解题。第二段前两句的意思是说“在讨论技术变化时，人们往往注意到的是网络。然而药学方面的变化可能是当今真正技术方面的大事件”，故选A。38. D 推理判断题。由第二段的后半部分可知，在20502100期间，每隔10年左右，人们可以通过吃药来修整生病的或衰老的器官，这应是未来长生不老的原因。39. B 细节理解题。阅读全文后
70、得知，文章没有具体告诉我们人们将来能活多少年。40. C 推理推断题。由最后一段得知，想象一下将来技术的发展改变了人类最基本的生存条件，真是让人兴奋，但想达到美好的将来还有很多技术问题要澄清。D答案及解析本文主要讲述了一个叫阿瑟的人通过养蝴蝶既拯救了蝴蝶，又拯救了自己的故事。41. A 细节理解题。根据第二段陈述的阿瑟曾因伤人，偷窃等原因入狱。42. C 细节理解题。根据第六段的第一、二句话得知，几周后阿瑟收到了教授的电话，告诉他有一种蝴蝶需要他的帮助，那就是他怎样遇到这种蝴蝶的。43. B 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段可知阿瑟自此遵守了诺言再也没有入狱，因此说蝴蝶改变了他，故选B。44. D
71、 词义猜测题。根据上下文语境得知。45. B 主旨大意题。文章整体上讲述的是阿瑟从没有养蝴蝶时的糟糕生活到养蝴蝶后的转变。第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 答案及解析 电子产品商店46. A 关键词：computer software, Microsoft。47. D 关键词：the cheapest electronic products, MP4 player, Cost $140。48. E 关键词：electronic games, video game。49. F 关键词：the latest in television technology, TV。50. C
72、关键词：laptop computers, Lenovo。IV 写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节 基础写作（共1小题，满分15分)参考范文Dear Mr. Green, I am very excited to learn that we are going to start a magazine together. It is indeed a wonderful idea and everyone hopes for its success. I would like the magazine to have three columns: News, Teachers Advice and
73、 Students Voice. From the News column we can learn about what is going on in both of our schools. In Teachers Advice, our teachers can give us such help as we may not be able to get in the classroom while Students Voice will allow us to freely express our thoughts and feelings about our lives and st
74、udies.I believe that this magazine will surely strengthen our ties, and I am looking forward to reading it.Yours faithfully,Li Hua第二节 读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）参考范文Competition enables people to get more achievements while cooperation is good to enhance team work and promote the understanding. Both are very im
75、portant for us when we want to do something well. When it comes to competition and cooperation, some people always emphasize competition but neglect cooperation. Because they believe only competition can help them defeat their counterparts. Besides, they think competition is the only way to lead to
76、success.But some others think cooperation is as important as competition. They think, on one hand, cooperation can build up trust between each other; on the other hand, cooperation can turn a small and weak business into a big and strong one. In my opinion, both competition and cooperation are essential to success and thus should be emphasized at the same time. In order to succeed in life, we must learn to be both competitive and cooperative. The most important thing is know when to be competitive and when to be cooperative- 14 - 版权所有高考资源网