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2020-2021学年高中外研版英语选修8素养评价:MODULE 2 INTRODUCTION & READING AND VOCABULARY WORD版含解析.doc

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1、温馨提示: 此套题为Word版,请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。课时素养评价四Module 2Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary. 单句语法填空1. Please dont disturb him; he is quite disturbed about his friends words right now. (disturb)2. The air quality has great effects on peoples daily life. 3. Compared(compare) wit

2、h what he had already had, the new stamps were not very interesting. 4. He was motivated(motivate) by love, and expected nothing in return. 5. There have existed some problems, but basically(basic) its a good new type of rural cooperative medical care system. 6. The product is reported to have been

3、tested(test) out on animals, but I still doubt its effect on humans. 7. Youll find this map of great value in helping you to get around London. 8. It is generally accepted that people are motivated by success. 9. More than one person has(have) made this suggestion. 10. Few doctors are actually train

4、ed, and not all are skilled (skill), in helping their patients make choices. . 用适当的短语填空1. It was four oclock in the afternoon when Paul woke up(醒来). 2. The old couple go for a walk in the park hand in hand(手拉手地). 3. Compared with/to(和相比)our small flat, your house seemed like a palace. 4. Dont let it

5、 play on your mind, because my devotion is for all time(永久). 5. You must be more than(十分) careful with the precision instruments in doing experiments. 6. His novels belong to a great but vanished age. They are, in short(总之), old-fashioned. 7. There was a huge bang as if(好像)someone had exploded a roc

6、ket outside. 8. That was a very tough lesson, but for the first time(第一次)they are telling the truth. 9. After lunch, the game began with(以开始) a baseball match on the basis of friendship. . 完成句子1. He is believed to be fit for the position. 人们相信他是这个职位的合适人选。2. The advice is of great value for us to lea

7、rn English. 这个建议对我们学习英语很有价值。3. How to improve English is often discussed among the students. 学生们常常讨论如何提高英语水平。4. It seemed as if Tom had known the truth. 好像汤姆已经知道真相了。5. Disturbed by the loud noise the children made in the next room, he couldnt concentrate on his work. 受到隔壁屋子里孩子们的巨大噪音的骚扰, 他不能专注于工作。6.

8、Although they are skilled in business, they are blind in first aid. 他们虽然精通商务, 但在急救方面却一窍不通。7. Even though he left school at 16, he still managed to become prime minister. 尽管他16岁就离开了学校, 但他还是当上了首相。. 阅读理解AJoanna Cole, born on August 11, 1944 in Newark, New Jersey, has been credited to be one of the most

9、 popular childrens authors of all time. She has written over 250 books and is famous for writing one of the most popular childrens book series. She knew as early as 5th grade that she was interested in writing and science. Cole has owed a large part of her passion to one of her elementary school tea

10、chers. Joanna Cole continued her education by attending the University of Massachusetts and Indiana. She would eventually earn a bachelors degree in psychology from the City College of New York in 1967; after graduation Cole decided to take some education courses to become a librarian at a Brooklyn

11、elementary school in 1967. Eventually, she would take jobs working for Newsweek, Seesaw book club. Coles passion for writing and science was still alive and well during this time. In 197l she decided to write her first book, Cockroaches. She did some research and discovered there had never been a bo

12、ok written for children about cockroaches. So she thought she would be the first. Cole struck gold when she wrote the first Magic School Bus in 1985. The book would go on to be published the following year and quickly became book series and cartoon series due to its success. Cole continued to write

13、both non-fiction and fiction books for children. She writes in a way that will hopefully inspire children to think like a scientist. She does this by writing ideas instead of just facts. She also tries to ask questions in her books that require children to think and discover the answers as they read

14、. This creates an engaging experience for children, so it is no wonder why younger readers are hooked on her books. 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。被誉为有史以来最受欢迎的儿童作家之一的乔安娜柯尔, 早在小学五年级的时候就发现自己爱好写作和科学。乔安娜认为她创作的主要激情来自她的一位小学老师。她的作品蟑螂和神奇校车获得了极大的成功。1. When Joanna Cole was young, she . A. got inspired by one of her teachersB

15、. was very popular with childrenC. began her career of writing novelsD. knew what she would do in the future【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第一段最后的“Cole has owed a large part of her passion to one of her elementary school teachers. ”可知, 乔安娜柯尔的写作激情主要来自她的一位小学老师, 因此可知, 在她小的时候她受到她的老师的激励。2. What does the underlined phrase

16、 in Para. 4 probably mean? A. Got ideas. B. Made a promise. C. Made a fortune. D. Obtained help. 【解析】选C。词义猜测题。根据下文“The book would go on to be published the following year and quickly became book series and cartoon series due to its success. ”可知, 这本书第二年继续出版并很快成为系列书籍和卡通系列剧。因此推断乔安娜柯尔的第一本书赚了钱。所以画线部分意思是“

17、发财”, 与make a fortune意义相近。3. What do we know about Joanna Cole? A. She is the most famous woman writer in America. B. She is an expert at getting science across to readers. C. She writes novels not only for kids but for adults. D. She has made great contributions to science. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据最后一段“She w

18、rites in a way that will hopefully inspire children to think like a scientist. She does this by writing ideas instead of just facts. She also tries to ask questions in her books that require children to think and discover the answers as they read. ”可知, 乔安娜以有望鼓舞孩子们像科学家一样思考的方式来写作, 她的作品就是她的想法, 而绝不仅仅是事实

19、说明。在她的书里她也试图提出问题, 要求孩子们在阅读的时候去解答这些问题。因此推断她擅长传递科学给读者。4. What kind of person is Cole in the passage? A. Talented and creative. B. Popular and reliable. C. Serious and honest. D. Positive and brave. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第一段“She knew as early as 5th grade that she was interested in writing and science. ”可知, 乔

20、安娜早在五年级就对写作和科学感兴趣, 说明她是有天赋的; 根据最后三段的内容可知, 乔安娜非常具有创造性, 她发现没有一本儿童图书介绍过蟑螂, 因此写了她的第一本书蟑螂, 她的作品神奇校车更是非常受读者的欢迎, 获得了很大成功, 这些都说明她是一个有创造力的人。BSilvano Lattanzi, the master of made-in-Italy shoemaking, was totally conquered by a painting hung in the entrance hall of the very modern Rich Gate, the luxury distric

21、t in Shanghai. The painting, before which he knelt down to show his admiration, is the Rich Gate Rose painted by Liu Linghua, whos known as the “Chinese Van Gogh”. It was in May 2016 that Lattanzi first met Liu Linghua who was working on his 15-square-meter great piece. Lattanzi, from the country wh

22、ere Renaissance began, saw the painting accidentally and was immediately impressed by its beauty. He told others that he never imagined that Western oil painting techniques could be developed so well by a Chinese and that this was the best painting he had ever seen. In the eyes of Westerners, Lattan

23、zi is a great master of shoemaking, fashion and arts. His admiration for the Rich Gate Rose well shows the high level of Lius painting. Ever since this, the two art masters of different nationalities, different ages and different cultural backgrounds have forged a profound friendship. When Lattanzi

24、came back to China six months later with the pair of shoes he made for Liu, he insisted on delivering the shoes to Liu himself. The two friends met again at the Rich Gate and Liu Linghua presented an embroidery (刺绣)of his master work The Drunken Beauty in return. Liu expressed repeatedly that his wo

25、rks should be explained by painting and not the words of compliments. He does not care about the titles, though he is on par with the greatest painters. A leading light or a grand master of art, Liu pays little attention to it. Liu thinks actions are more important than words. 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了刘令华作为“中国凡

26、高”, 其作品受到了意大利鞋匠Silvano Lattanzi的极力赞赏, 自此两人成为了好朋友。5. We can know from the passage that . A. Lattanzi specially came to see the paintingB. Lattanzi is best at oil painting in EuropeC. Liu presented an oil painting to Lattanzi in returnD. the Rich Gate Rose is an excellent oil painting【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二

27、段 The painting, before which he knelt down to show his admiration, is the Rich Gate Rose painted by Liu Linghua, whos known as the “Chinese Van Gogh”. 可知, 这幅画是由刘令华绘制的Rich Gate Rose, 刘令华被称为中国的凡高, 说明这幅画是非常出色的油画。6. What does Liu think of the compliments on his paintings? A. He thinks his works are wort

28、hy of the compliments. B. He cares much about the compliments. C. He thinks the words can encourage him all the time. D. He thinks the words cant well explain his works. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据最后一段Liu expressed repeatedly that his works should be explained by painting and not the words of compliments. 可知, 刘

29、认为他的作品应该通过绘画来解释而不是赞美的话语, 说明这些称赞的话不足以表达画中的内涵。7. The underlined phrase “on par with” in the last paragraph roughly means . A. no better thanB. different fromC. as good/important asD. ahead of【解析】选C。词义猜测题。根据画线短语所在的句子 He does not care about the titles, though he is on par with the greatest painters. 可知,

30、 尽管他和最伟大的画家一样优秀, 但是他并不在乎这些头衔, 由此可推知画线短语on par with意思是as good/important as。8. Whats the best title for this passage? A. Chinese Van GoghB. Friendship between MastersC. Western Oil PaintingD. A Shoemaking Master【解析】选B。主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了刘令华作为“中国凡高”, 其作品受到了意大利鞋匠Silvano Lattanzi的极力赞赏, 自此两人成为了好朋友, 所以使用Friendsh

31、ip between Masters(大师之间的友谊)作为文章的标题最合适。. 阅读填句No one likes to fail. Whether its at work, at home, or in another area of your life, failure is painful and it can also be costly in terms of time, money, or both.1 If you never suffer a failure, then youre probably not pushing yourself to your full potent

32、ial. The following are some tips on how to pick yourself up after youve failed. Remember that other people fail too. 2 Theyll tell you about that great new contract(合同) they signed, not the deal that failed eventually though they worked on it for months. But failure is normal, and lots of people fai

33、l time and time again before meeting with success. Remind yourself of your past successes. Failing doesnt mean that youre worthless, or that youll never achieve the things you want. 3 Maybe you had high marks last term, or you lost weight, or you learned to play a musical instrument. You might want

34、to write down a list of successesthings that youve accomplished over the past few years, whether big or small. If you ever lack confidence, you can go back and read over that list. 4 Your past successes are important, but so are your past failures. Youve made mistakes before, and youve survived them

35、. Perhaps you did badly in an exam, or lost your temper and had to apologize. Its not fun to think about the times when things went wrong, but by acknowledging your failures, you can remind yourself that today is no different. Just as you recovered in the past, you can recover from your recent failu

36、re too. 5 Whatever goes wrong, youre probably facing some sort of decision. Dont rush into making a hasty decision, but do look for a forward path. That might require some deep thinking. A. Make a decision. B. Limit the damage caused. C. Remind yourself of your past failures. D. However, failure is

37、a normal part of life. E. Get some advice and support from others. F. Most people dont talk openly about their failures. G. Think of all the times in the past when youve succeeded. 【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。文章谈论“失败”, 失败是生活中很正常的一部分。1. 【解析】选D。上文提示“无论是在工作中, 在家里, 还是在生活的其他方面, 失败都是痛苦的, 而且在时间、金钱方面, 或者两者兼而有之, 它也可能是昂贵的

38、。”再根据下文提示“如果你从未经历过失败, 那么你可能并没有将自己的潜力发挥到极致。”承接上下文, D项However, failure is a normal part of life. (然而, 失败是生活中很正常的一部分。)切题。故选D。2. 【解析】选F。上文提示“记住别人也会失败。”承接上文, F项Most people dont talk openly about their failures. (大多数人不会公开谈论他们的失败。)切题。该项中的dont talk openly和上文的other people fail too相吻合, 故选F。3. 【解析】选G。上文提示“失败并不

39、意味着你一文不值, 或者你永远无法实现你想要的东西。”再根据下文提示“也许你上学期成绩很好, 也许你减肥了, 也许你学会了演奏一种乐器。”承接上下文, G项Think of all the times in the past when youve succeeded. (想想过去你成功的所有时刻。)切题。故选G。4. 【解析】选C。下文提示“你过去的成功很重要, 但你过去的失败也很重要。”承接下文, C项Remind yourself of your past failures. (提醒自己过去的失败。)切题。故选C。5. 【解析】选A。下文提示“不管出了什么问题, 你都可能面临某种决定。”承接下文, A项Make a decision. (做出一个决定。)切题。故选A。关闭Word文档返回原板块

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