1、2014高考英语（新人教版）一轮基础训练（15）A、B卷（附答案或解析）Unit 5（新人教版必修3）Unit 5 Canada “The True North”.单项填空1If you talk to students more，you will find that they have much greater knowledge than commonly _.AsupposingBsupposedCto supposeDsuppose2How long do you guess the new bridge is?It at least_ 10 kilometers.AkeepsBmea
2、suresCcontainsDsurrounds3Its reported that a plane with five people_crashed into the mountain several days ago.Aon boardBon the boardCin boardDin the board4The recent airplane crash_ my belief that stronger safety regulations are needed.AconfirmsBcombinesCconductsDconforms5Professor True_ all his st
3、udents with his great knowledge of history.ApressedBstirredCimpressedDtouched6Would you like_ with me or would you rather_ here and wait?Well，I havent made up my mind yet.Ato go；to stayBgoing；stayingCgoing；stayDto go；stay7Your story is perfect；Ive never heard_before.Athe better oneBthe best oneCa be
4、tter oneDa good one8In _ late 19th century，Europe changed _ great deal and was playing important roles in _ international trade.Athe；a；theBthe；the；/C/；a；theDthe；a；/9Bruce，I really appreciate your handwriting._.AI practice every dayBThank you very muchCNo，I dont think soDWell，its not good enough10The
5、 manager asked the question _ I would like to be his secretary.AifBthatCwhetherDhow11Have you ever dreamed of_ such a good chance for further education abroad?Athere is Bthere to beCthere will be Dthere being12He came_ where I was hiding and my heart beat faster.Amore closely toBmuch closerCrather c
6、loser toDquite closely to13Some people are born with the belief_ they are masters of their own while others feel_ they are at the mercy of others.Awhat；thatBthat；whatCthat；/D/；that14Like many others who travel around，Louis admitted that the worst part of touring was not being able to see her family
7、and friends_ she would like.Amore thanBless thanCas well asDas much as15_ out of the theatre，the famous singer found himself_ by his fans.AWalking；surroundingBWalking；surroundedCWalked；surroundingDWalked；surrounded1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.D 15.B *结束完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，
8、满分20分）（原创） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳的选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Like any good mother, when Karen found out that another baby was on the way, she did what she could to help her three-year-old son, Michael, prepare for a new baby. They found out that it was going to be a girl, and day after
9、day, night after night, Michael 21._ to his sister in Mommys tummy. The pregnancy progressed 22._for Karen. Then the labor pains came. Every five minutes . every minute. But complications 23._ during delivery. Finally, Michaels little sister was born. But she was in serious 24._. With siren （警报）howl
10、ing in the night, the ambulance 25._ the infant to the Intensive Care unit at St. Marys Hospital in Knoxville, Tennessee. 26._ inched by. The little girl got worse. The doctors told the parents, There is very little hope. Karen and her husband contacted a local cemetery (墓地) about a burial plot. The
11、y had 27._ a special room in their home for the new baby now they planned a funeral. Week two in Intensive Care. It looked as if a funeral would come 28 _the week was over. Michael, kept begging his parents to let him see his sister, I want to sing to her, he said. Kids were never 29_in Intensive Ca
12、re. But Karen made up her mind. She would take Michael 30._they liked it or not. She 31._ him in an oversized scrub suit and 32._ him into ICU. He looked like a walking laundry basket, but the head nurse33. _him as a child, Get that kid out of here now! The usually 34._ lady glared into the head nur
13、ses face, her lips a 35._ line. He is not leaving until he sings to his sister! Karen towed Michael to his sisters bedside. He gazed at the tiny baby 36._ the battle to live. And he began to sing 37._ the pure hearted voice of a 3-year-old, Michael sang: You are my sunshine, my only sunshine, you ma
14、ke me happy when skies are gray 38. _ the baby girl responded. The pulse rate became 39._ and steady. Keep on singing, Michael. You never know, dear, how much I love you. Please dont take my sunshine away The breathing became as smooth as a kittens purr. Keep on singing, Michael. The other night, de
15、ar, as I lay sleeping, Michaels little sister relaxed as rest.Funeral plans were 40_. The next day the very next day the little girl was well enough to go home!The medical staff just called it a miracle. Karen called it a miracle of Gods love!21. A. talked B sang C. played D whispered22. A. quietly
16、B peacefully C hopefully D normally23. A. arose B. raised C rose D aroused24. A situation B condition C place D position25. A took B sent C carried D rushed26. A The years B The months C The weeks D The days27. A fixed up B made up C built up D set up28. A until B before C after D when29. A asked B
17、allowed C admitted D acquired30. A no matter B even if C whether D as if 31. A put B dressed C wore D fit32. A marched B forced C hid D followed33. A required B replied C recognized D regarded34. A warm-hearted B well-managed C mild-mannered D cold-blooded35. A firm B strong C hard D tough36. A losi
18、ng B lost C to lose D having lost37. A in B on C at D with38. A Finally B Instantly C Patiently D Interestingly39. A calm B quiet C slow D fast40. A put off B put away C put up D put down第二节（20分，每小题1分）21. B 22. D 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A31. C 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. A 37.
19、B 38. D 39. B 40. A*结束.单项填空1By _，people in Western countries can play jokes on others on April 1st.Asystem Bhistory Chabit Dtradition2News has come_Mr Smith has been ill seriously.Awhile Bthat Cwhen Das3It is burning hot！Could I take a shower here?Sure，_Acome on Bforget itCgood idea Dgo ahead4In our
20、 team, no person _ Tom could finish this tough task in such a short time.Abetter than Brather thanCother than Dmore than5I was impressed _ his huge feet _ approximately 1 foot 8 inches.Ain; measuring Babout; measuredCwith; measuring Dfor; measured 6Not _ with the quality of your goods, I will certai
21、nly not advise others to buy them.Ato impress BimpressingChaving impressed Dimpressed7The cloth _ easily if _ on a table.Ameasures; spreadingBmeasures; spreadCwill be measured; spreadDis measured; spreaded8_by beautiful green mountains and situated at the foot of Huangshan Mountain makes Taiping Lak
22、e a famous tourist attraction.ASurroundedBBeing surroundedCHaving been surroundedDSurrounding9Remember, better health _ in feet. Walk more, feel the difference!Ameasures Bhas measuredCis measured Dwas measured10We are afraid we cant finish the task _ a month.Take your time, but next month youll have
23、 a new one.Awithin Bby Camong Dafter11With the end of his career in _， Armstrong was already looking forward to spending some days at the beach with his family.Aview Brange Creach Dsight12He said he would accept the job，so we have asked him to_his acceptance in writing.Aconfirm BproveCsign Dannounce
24、13Seen from space，the Earth looks like a blue ball，with _ 75% of its surface covered with water.Aentirely BexactlyCslightly Dapproximately14Not until he left his home_to know how important the family was for him.Adid he begin Bhad he begunChe began Dhe had begun15_her leg was wounded，she_up the stai
25、rs.AIn spite of; managed to getBIn spite of; succeeded gettingCAlthough; managed gettingDAlthough; managed to get.1.D句意：按照传统风俗，西方人在4月1日可以开他人的玩笑。tradition传统。 system系统；history历史；habit习惯。2B这是一个同位语从句。that引导的从句作news的同位语，解释news的具体内容，且从句的意义完整。3Dgo ahead常用来表示许可，意思是“尽管做好了；大胆去做吧”。4C考查固定短语的含义。句意：在我们组，除了汤姆没有人能在
26、如此短的时间内完成这个艰巨的任务。better than比好；rather than而不是；other than除了；more than多于，不止。空格前的no person表明是要将汤姆除外，故选C。5C考查词组与分词用法。be impressed with对留有深刻印象；feet与measure存在着主动的关系。句意：我对他那两只量起来接近有一英尺八英寸的大脚留有深刻印象。6D考查非谓语动词。句意：对你们产品的质量印象不佳，我当然不会建议其他人购买。impress sb with sth 表示“给某人留下深刻印象”，I与impress之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词短语作状语。7B考查
27、动词的时态和语态。第一空用主动表被动；第二空表示“如果布被铺展在桌子上”。句意：如果布被铺展在桌子上会好量。8B考查非谓语动词。作主语，要用动名词形式，由语境可知，这里指的是太平湖被青山环绕，所以用being done结构。9C考查动词的语态。此处health与measure之间为动宾关系。句意：记住：较好的健康以步行来衡量。多走路，的确感觉不一样！10A考查介词。within“在里；在之内”，后常接表示某个特定范围的名词。within a month在一个月内。11D考查短语辨析。句意：随着职业生涯的即将结束，阿姆斯特朗开始期待同家人一起在海滩度过一段日子。in view看得见；in ran
28、ge在射程内；in reach能力所及；in sight看得见，在望，临近。12A考查动词词义辨析。confirm证实(有某事)；证明；prove证明(某事的真假、正误等)；sign写下；签字；announce宣布。句意：他说将接受这份工作，因此我们就要求他以书面的形式加以确认。13D考查副词辨析。由句意“地球表面大约有75%被水所覆盖”可知答案。approximately大约。14A考查倒装结构。not until用于句首，主句应用部分倒装结构。句意：直到离开了家他才开始知道家庭对他有多么的重要。15D句意：尽管她的腿受伤了，她还是爬上了楼梯。in spite of“尽管；不顾”，为介词短语
29、，其后只能接名词性短语、代词或what引导的句子。manage to do sth“想方设法做成某事”。*结束完形填空School was over and I was both mentally and physically tired. I sat at the very front of the bus because of 1 to get home. Sitting at the front makes you 2 out like a shiny coin in a pile of dull pennies. Janie, the driver, tries to break th
30、e uncomfortable atmosphere by striking the match of 3 . I try to mind my manners and 4 listen, but usually I am too busy thinking about my day. On this day, 5 , her conversation was worth listening to. “My fathers sick, ” she said to no one in 6 . 1 could see the anxiety and fear in her eyes. With a
31、 sudden change of attitude and interest, I asked, “Whats wrong with him?” With her eyes wet and her voice tight from 7 the tears, she responded, “Heart trouble.” Her eyes 8 as she continued. “Ive already lost my mum, so I dont think I can 9 losing him.” I couldnt respond. 1 was 10 My heart ached for
32、 her. I sat on the old, smelly seat thinking of the great 11 my own mother was thrown into when my father died. I saw how hard it was, 12 still is, for her. I wouldnt like anyone to go through 13 . Suddenly I realized Janie wasnt only a bus driver. That was just her job. She had a 14 world of family
33、 and concerns too. I had never thought of her as anything but a driver. I suddenly felt very 15 . I realized I had only thought of people as 16 as what their purposes were in my life. I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver. I had judged her by her job and 17 as unimportant.For all
34、 I know, Im just another person in 18 elses world, and may not even be important. I should not have been so selfish and selfcentred. Everyone 19 a place to go to, people to see and appointments to 20 . Understanding people is an art.1. A. determinationB. decisionC. attemptD. anxiety2. A. makeB. thin
35、kC. stand D. find3. A. topicB. conversationC. discussionD. message4. A. devotedlyB. carelesslyC. sincerelyD. politely5. A. thereforeB. thusC. otherwiseD. however6. A. commonB. silenceC. particularD. surprise7. A. avoidingB. clearingC. keepingD. fighting8. A. loweredB. closedC. widenedD. opened9. A.
36、mind B. regretC. bearD. miss10. A. angryB. shockedC. curiousD. interested11. A. painB. pityC. disappointmentD. mercy12. A. yetB. andC. orD. but13. A. thisB. themC. thatD. one14. A. darkB. narrowC. whole D. bright15. A. confusedB. selfishC. worriedD. sad16. A. longB. muchC. wellD. far17. A. regard herB. Helped her outC. Brushed her offD. take her18. A. someoneB. anyoneC. no oneD. everyone19. A. hasB. takesC. findsD. needs20. A. stayB. remainC. keepD. put15 DCBDD610 CDACB1115 ABCCB1620 DAAAC*结束
