1、2016年高考考前质量检测考试（一）英语参考答案及评分标准选择题答案15 ABABC 610 ABCBA1115 BCACC1620 BCCBB2123 BDC2427 ABAC2831 DCDC3235 BCBD3640 DCFGB4145 BDCAD4650 BCBAD5155 CBADC5660 BADCB非选择题参考答案评分要求：严格按照标准答案评判。完全正确给分，否则不给分。拼写错误、名词单复数、大小写、词性错误等，都视为错误。61. that62. tastier63. called64. looks65. shining66. kinds67. on 68. However69.
2、 celebration70. to know短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Many experts say that Billy Wilder changed the history of American movies. Now he is still called a best movie maker Hollywood had ever had. He was known as makingthe has formovies that offered sharp social comment. Wilder was one of the first directors
3、to doing this. Between the middle 1930s and the 1980s, he made almost fifty movies.doDuring that time he received much than twenty nominations（提名）. He won six of themoreOscar award. His movies have been seen people around the world. Later Billy Wilderawards bystudied law in Vienna, Austria. But he d
4、ecided not to become a lawyer. Instead, he was writing her movies in Germany. However, Wilder was Jewish, but he recognizedhis and/sothat he had no future in Nazi Germany. In 1933, he went to Paris. At last, he left off Europe for America.书面表达 （满分25分）Recently, the air quality in China has raised wid
5、espread concern. People are forced to wear masks to avoid breathing poisonous air.If we trace the cause of haze weather, the main points are as follows: A rising number of cars contribute a lot to the heavy air pollution, for the vehicles release large quantities of poisonous gases into the air. Fur
6、thermore, too many cars and buses on the move bring about much dust in the air. Besides, some chemical factories also give out a lot of pollutant emissions.Personally, the government and individuals should make joint efforts. The authorities should set up stricter regulations on reducing emissions a
7、nd effectively carry them out. Only in this way can we solve the air pollution and make our earth an agreeable place to live.作文评分标准:第五档（很好）：（2125分）1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。2. 覆盖所有内容要点。3. 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。4. 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。5. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。6. 完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档（好）：（1620分）1.
8、 完全完成了试题规定的任务。2. 虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4. 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。6. 达到了预期的写作目的。第三档（适当）：（1115分）1. 基本完成了试题规定的任务。2. 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。6. 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档（较差）：（6-10
9、分）1. 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。2. 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。5. 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。6. 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档（差）：（15分）1. 未完成试题规定的任务。2. 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。4. 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。5. 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。6. 信息未能传达给读者。不得分：（0分）英语听力录音稿这是2016年高考考前质量
10、检测试题（一）英语听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。（停顿0002）请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（停顿0002）例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。（停顿0005）你将听到以下内容：M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is?W: Yes, its nine fifteen.你有5秒钟的时间将正确答案画在试卷上。（停顿0005）衬衫的价格为9
11、镑15便士，所以你选择B项，并将其画在试卷上。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。（停顿0005）Text 1W: Its a nice day today. How about going shopping today, Peter?M: Id like to, but I cant. I have decided to buy a new house for my parents, and I have made an appointment to see a bank manager. I cant miss it.（停顿0010）Text 2W: When did you s
12、tart singing, Andy?M: I started singing as a professional singer when I was twenty. And Im forty now.（停顿0010）Text 3W: Excuse me. How can I get to the nearest restaurant, please?M: Well, walk along to the post office and then turn right. Walk for about ten minutes and you ll see a hotel. There is a r
13、estaurant behind it.（停顿0010）Text 4W: What were you doing when the earthquake happened last year?M: I was preparing for an exam. I immediately woke up my parents when I realized what was happening.（停顿0010）Text 5W: Why did you ride a bike to work today? What happened to your car?M: Nothing. I saw my d
14、octor yesterday. He suggested that I take part in more physical activities.（停顿0010）第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（停顿0002）听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。（停顿0010）Text 6M: Sorry, madam, you cannot smo
15、ke here.W: Oh, sorry. I didnt see the sign here. So do you smoke?M: Not now. I used to smoke. But my doctor told me it was damaging my lungs, so I quit.W: You were really determined. Ive tried several times, but I failed every time.M: I was strongly supported by my family. Without them, I wouldnt ha
16、ve succeeded. Why not ask your family for help?W: They live a bit far. I work in this city alone. But Ill try again.（停顿0002） 重复 （停顿0010）听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。（停顿0010）Text 7M: Hi, Lisa. Im sorry, but my flight has been delayed. I cannot arrive tomorrow as planned.W: Im sorry to hear that
17、. What happened?M: There was a heavy storm in our city last night. Its the worst in the past 100 years. The airport has been closed because of the storm.W: It must have caused great damage to your city.M: Yes. Luckily, no deaths have been reported. But ten people got injured, and two of them are in
18、very severe condition now.W: How is your home? I hope it is fine.M: Luckily, my home hasnt been damaged and everyone in my family is fine. W: Im glad to hear that. By the way, when do you think you will get to my city?M: The airport will reopen tomorrow. So Ill arrive the day after tomorrow.W: Great
19、. Ill go and pick you up.M: Dont bother. I dont have much luggage. Ill go directly to your place by subway.（停顿0002） 重复 （停顿0010）听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。（停顿0015）Text 8W: I called you last night, but I couldnt get through.M: Oh, sorry! I was at the cinema. I had turned it off before enteri
20、ng the cinema. By the way, why did you call me?W: Nothing important. So what movie did you see?M: A movie called I Am Eleven. I read a report about this film the day before yesterday and was interested in it. So I went to watch it.W: Is it a fiction movie?M: No. Its a documentary. The director trave
21、led to 15 countries where she talked to kids about their lives. It took her six years to finish the movie.W: How did you like it? M: I found it great. It brought back a lot of my memories. I thought of my life when I was 11 years old. Its really worth watching. W: Ill go and watch it tonight.（停顿0002
22、） 重复 （停顿0015）听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。（停顿0020）Text 9M: Welcome to our talk show, Ellen. First, could you please tell me where you live?W: Now I live in Manhattan. But I wasnt born in America. I was born in Paris. I lived there for twenty years. Then I went to London and received my furth
23、er education there. After that, I started teaching in Asian countries. I came to Manhattan just about two years ago.M: Why did you choose to teach in Asia?W: I love Asian cultures. You know, there are many countries in Asia and each country has its own culture. I wanted to experience different custo
24、ms, sceneries and cultures there.M: What did you teach there?W: Both French and English.M: Are you still teaching?W: Yes. But I just teach at home sometimes. I spend most of my time writing instead. M: What are you mainly writing about?W: My experiences in Asian countries. I want to help people know
25、 about the countries better.（停顿0002） 重复 （停顿0020）听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。（停顿0020）Text 10 Health is a choice. We all can stay healthy if we choose to. I learned this when I was reading an article about health in a magazine. After that, I searched on the Internet and learned some tips on h
26、ow to stay healthy. Here is what I do. I eat three meals regularly every day. I have breakfast around 8 am, lunch at noon and supper around 7 pm. Some people like eating much at one time, but its unhealthy. Now fast food is very popular, but I dont eat it. I like eating a lot of vegetables and fruit
27、s every day. Besides, I also spend some time taking part in physical activities every day. I run for half an hour every morning. And I play basketball every Tuesday and Thursday. On weekends, I usually play football with my friends. Now I enjoy great health.（停顿0002）重复（停顿0020） 第二节到此结束。现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。