1、浙江省台州市2021-2022学年高二10月份月考英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读选择 One warm summer morning, Elizabeth, the nanny of the Williams, went back from outside with the little boy, Josh. When she stepped into the house from the front door, she could tell that something was wrong but she couldnt point a finger at exactly
2、what it was. Just as she was about to dash out to find Josh, the little boy ran from behind her back, straight into the house for his toys. Thats when she heard footsteps coming down the stairs. Her heart missed a beat. Knowing that Joshs parents were not home, she ran inside the house, caught the l
3、ittle boy swiftly and headed straight for the gate. She hit the neighbors door heavily to seek help and called the police. When David William returned home and checked the monitor, what he saw scared the life out of him. A strongly built middle-aged stranger walked around the house and searched ever
4、y corner, being careful not to miss any valuables. And the most frightening for David was to see him even slipping into Joshs room. It was also terrifying to see that he was on his phone with someone guiding him on what to do. When Elizabeth opened the front door, he realized it was time to leave. H
5、e ran out just a few moments after Elizabeth and the boy left, getting away from the police. The Williams feel so grateful to Elizabeth for what she has done daily and saving their little boy when she could have easily run leaving the child behind. Elizabeth is called “supernanny” by the family. But
6、 Elizabeth said it was just her normal duty. “When his parents are away they put their trust in me to keep him safe.” Although she is still terrified at the thought of what could have happened if she had comeface to face with that man, she is willing to continue doing her work.1Why did Elizabeth lea
7、ve the house quickly?AShe was anxious to find Josh.BShe sensed something dangerous.CShe was in a rush to help her neighbor.DShe heard familiar footsteps approaching.2What can we learn about the stranger?AHe stole into Joshs room.BHe was caught by the police.CHe used the monitor to find valuables.DHe
8、 searched Elizabeths room for his phone.3The family think highly of Elizabeth because _.Ashe acted beyond the call of dutyBshe felt no fear in case of emergencyCshe saved the child at the cost of her own lifeDshe strengthened the parent-child bond of trust Born in London in 1825, Thomas Henry Huxley
9、 was one of the greatest men of the nineteenth century. In 1846, Thomas Henry Huxley was appointed an assistant doctor aboard HMS Rattlesnake. The ship had been asked to survey areas of the Great Barrier Reef and the neighboring seas. This gave Thomas Henry Huxley an opportunity to study animal life
10、 and was the start of his biological career. The voyage lasted four years, during which time he gathered much information on plankton(浮游生物). On his return from the voyage, Thomas Henry Huxley was made a member of the Royal Society in recognition of his scientific work. Although he continued to publi
11、sh papers about plankton, his interest was turning towards vertebrate (有脊椎的) animals. For some time Thomas Henry Huxley and his workmates had been discussing the possibility that animal species had evolved (进化), one from another. No satisfactory theories had been put forward, but in 1859 Darwins The
12、 Origin of Species appeared. Thomas Henry Huxley at once realized its importance and how the theory of natural selection provided the working hypothesis (假说)we sought. For the rest of his life Thomas Henry Huxley struggled to ensure the full recognition of Darwins work. In 1863, Thomas Henry Huxley
13、published Mans Place in Nature in which he compared man and great apes(猿). He clearly showed similarities. Despite his many achievements, he was given no award by the British state until late in his life. From about 1870, Thomas Henry Huxley was too involved in other things to continue actual resear
14、ch. He had always been interested in education. He pioneered the teaching of biology and his method of selecting type animals is still followed today. He spent the last ten years of his life writing essays mainly on biology.4Why did Huxley go on the voyage?ATo explore the deep sea.BTo do research on
15、 sea animals.CTo work as a doctor on the ship.DTo gather information for his paper.5What do we know about Huxleys book Mans Place in Nature?AIt discusses the importance of human beings.BIt focuses on Darwins theory of natural selection.CIt talks about the differences between man and apes.DIt provide
16、s evidence about the evolution of man from apes.6What can we learn about Huxley from the last paragraph?AHe contributed a lot to biology teaching.BHe continued his research till his death.CHe became a good novelist late in his life.DHe never got awards for his achievements The birth of Britains firs
17、t cloned dog has been considered “a waste of money” and scientists said the process raised serious ethical (伦理的) concerns.Sooam Biotech, a company in Seoul, said it had cloned the puppy, named Mini-Winnie, from a 12-year-old dog belonging to Rebecca Smith, who lives in the west London. She had won a
18、 contest run by the company which hoped to sell the service to pet owners for 60,000 pounds a time.Mini-Winnie was born after scientists took skin cells from Mr Smiths pet and dropped them into donor eggs to make embryos (胚胎). The puppy must remain in Korea for six months to satisfy British quaranti
19、ne (检疫) laws.But researchers warned that while a cloned dog might look similar to its biological parent, it would be a very different animal. “You would have many chances of replicating (复制) your favorite pet by choosing one from Battersea Dogs Home,” said Robin Lovell-Badge, a geneticist at the Nat
20、ional Institute for Medical Research in London. Dusko Ilic, a stem cell scientist at Kings College London, said, “It is extremely unlikely that a puppy cloned from a favorite pet will behave in the same way. As time passes by, the differences will be more and more pronounced, especially personality
21、traits. It is an absolute waste of money.”The cloning process is controversial (有争论的) because the animals are often born with diseases or die soon after birth.I think, its unnecessary to try to clone pets for pet owners. First, its really costly. Second, the cloned pet is actually another dog. Third
22、, there are many homeless dogs for people to adopt in shelters. So why not just adopt a dog instead?7What may be the reason for Sooam Biotechs work on cloning pets?ATo pay back to society.BTo make money out of it.CTo comfort sad pet owners.DTo win an important contest.8Why doesnt the cloned dog ente
23、r Britain now?ABecause people in Britain are against it.BBecause the company is afraid that it will die.CBecause it needs to stay in Korea for research.DBecause British quarantine laws dont allow it.9What can we learn from what Dusko Ilic said in paragraph4?ACloned pets are usually not lovely.BClone
24、d pet can be very disappointing.CIts possible to replicate ones favorite pet.DA pet dog looks similar to its biological parent.10According to Paragraph 5, why is the cloning process controversial?AIt is costly.BIt is too difficult.CIt can spread diseases.DThe result is unsatisfactory.二、七选五 There are
25、 many ways in which you can add a little bit of excitement to your life, and learning a second language is definitely one you should consider. 11Travel abroad with confidence.If you want to get some adventure, then going to a foreign country is one great way of getting started. However, if the thoug
26、ht of heading off somewhere abroad is a worry for you, then you might want to consider whether speaking the language would let you travel more confidently.12Get off the beaten track.13 Instead of sticking to the usual travel route you can hop a bus or jump on a train and go somewhere few foreigners
27、go to. This on its own can be wonderfully exciting but if you want even more adventure you could head out into the countryside, a small village or even a jungle. The world is full of wonderful spots which are hard to get to unless you know how to ask.14Speaking to the locals is another must if you w
28、ant a trip which is full of action. These are the people who know where the parties, the festivals and the big sporting events are going on.15 Once you get talking to the locals you never know where you will end up or what you will be doing.ALearn before you go.BLearn from the locals.COf course, you
29、 can learn while you are abroad.DIf you never thought about doing this, here are a few reasons to do so.E.Being fluent in the local tongue also means more opportunities open up for you.F.Travelling is less stressful when you know what the people around you are saying.G.If youve felt alone or left ou
30、t in a foreign country, this could be the ideal solution.三、完形填空 At the age of eighteen I couldnt wait to get my first job, which meant I made the first step toward adulthood.But it was difficult to get a work permit. One day I was dropped off by my parents at the 16 , where applicants took their phy
31、sical tests for work permits. Although I had night blindness, my vision was clearer during the day, which helped me walk 17 by myself. Then the doctor began the 18 . He looked into my eyes with a bright light. “I 19 your parents take you to an eye specialist,”he said,“I suspect you have a retinal (视
32、网膜) disease. If you do, youll never 20 a day in your life.” My parents did take me to specialists. After much time and money spent seeking an 21 result, it was determined that I had an eye disease that slowly 22 a person of sight. But still, during daylight, I could walk without 23 . I could read, b
33、ut not for hours. My eyes began to 24 and words slipped off the page when I read more than a few pages. However, no matter how tired my eyes became, I never gave up reading. I knew the 25 of great writers as well as I knew the most popular music stars. Their words were powerful, which 26 me to try w
34、riting. Soon writing brought me a lot of 27 each time I completed a paper. Then an important phone call from an editor changed my life. An article I 28 appeared in a local newspaper. The newspaper, to my 29 , continued to print my work. Next, a book series published several of my essays. I got inter
35、ested in writing and 30 up with each acceptance. On the pages, readers never knew of my blindness 31 I chose to present it. For me, finding my voice through writing gave me the pride and satisfaction I 32 so many years ago. Now, I have numerous essays and articles in 33 . Should I be thanking that m
36、isguided doctor? By falsely predicting that I could never work a day, he fueled my 34 into success. He set the bar too 35 and focused on what I wouldnt be able to do. Yet I proved what I could do.16AstationBclinicCcompanyDlab17AsilentlyBsuddenlyCproudlyDeasily18AoperationBexaminationCargumentDtreatm
37、ent19AdesireBorderCsuggestDcommand20AworkBliveCrestDsleep21AspecialBobviousCordinaryDaccurate22ArobsBwarnsCremindsDinforms23AmedicineBallowanceCbalanceDassistance24AdanceBshineCtearDwiden25AhousesBnamesCaddressesDhabits26AaskedBforcedCencouragedDpermitted27AtroubleBpleasureCstressDworry28AadmittedBw
38、antedCdescribedDpenned29AdelightBadmirationCshameDdisappointment30AgaveBcameClitDput31AunlessBalthoughCsinceDafter32AfearedBbroughtCsoughtDremained33AprintBtimeCuseDmind34AimaginationBmotivationCresponsibilityDpersonality35AfarBlongCcloseDlow四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。When I w
39、as about 12, I developed a passion for writing poetry. I gave up all my other 36 (hobby), and spent my spare time 37 (read) poetry and writing it. This habit of writing poetry on every possible occasion soon got me 38trouble. If a lesson didnt interest me, Id take out my notebook and start writing p
40、oems in class. Of course, I did this cautiously, but it was not long 39 I got caught. One day when I was busy writing a poem during a geography lesson, I looked up to find 40 teacher standing over me, staring with 41(angry) because I wasnt paying attention. He tore up the poem, with a warning not to
41、 waste time in his class. Yet I was convinced that I 42 (write) a good poem, so that evening I wrote it out again from memory. Not long after, I read about a poem contest and I decided to send in my poem. Weeks later, long after Id given up hope, I got a letter 43 (inform) me Id won first prize. Eve
42、ryone at school was 44 (impress) except the geography teacher, 45 watched me more carefully than ever. He was quite determined that I wasnt going to write poetry in his lesson.五、其他应用文46假如你是李华，上个星期，高二学生李岳被评为你学校的“英语之星”，请你用英语写一篇新闻报道，在校英语报上发表，内容包括；1.当选的理由或原因；（成就+品质）；2.你的评论。（被评的看法+对我们的影响）注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适
43、当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_六、读后续写47阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。A young man was getting ready to graduate from college. For many months he had admired a beautiful sports car in a dealers showroom, and knowing his father could well afford it, he told him that was all he wanted.As Graduation Day approached, the y
44、oung man waited for signs that his father had bought the car. Finally, on the morning of his graduation, his father called him into his study. His father said lovingly, “My dear son, I am so proud of you. But I hope you can remember: never spoil what you have by desiring what you have not. Sometimes
45、 we dont realize the good fortune we have because we expect the packaging to be different. What may appear as bad fortune may in fact be the door that is just waiting to be opened.” The young man paid no attention to his fathers words and responded impatiently, “OK, I know. Now, where is my gift, Da
46、d?” His father handed his son a beautifully wrapped gift box. Curious, but somewhat disappointed, the young man opened the box and found a lovely, leather-bound Bible, with the young mans name pressed in gold. Angrily, he raised his voice to his father and said, “With all your money, you give me a B
47、ible?” He then stormed out of the house, leaving the Bible.Many years passed and the young man was very successful in business. He had a beautiful wife and a lovely son, but realizing his father was very old, he thought perhaps he should go to see him. He had not seen him since that graduation day.
48、Before he could make the arrangements, he received a telegram telling him his father had passed away, and left all of his possessions to his son in his will. He needed to come home immediately and take charge. 注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2. 应使用5个以上短文标有下划线的关键词语；3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好；4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的
49、关键词。Paragraph 1:When the young man arrived at his fathers house, sudden sadness and regret filled his heart._Paragraph 2:The young man came into his fathers study again and he began to _参考答案1B2A3A4C5D6A7B8D9B10D11D12F13E14B15G16B17D18B19C20A21D22A23D24C25B26C27B28D29A30C31A32C33A34B35D36hobbies37rea
50、ding38into/in39before40the41anger42had written43informing44impressed45who46One possible version:Last week, Li Yue was awarded the title “Star of English” in our school, which made us proud.Li Yue, a senior 2 student, does a good job of learning English, often ranking among the top three in various E
51、nglish exams and contests. Besides, he devotes much time and effort to running the school English corner, helping students struggling with English out and enhancing their interest in English. We all think Li Yue well deserves the honor. He has really sets us a good example, inspiring us to push ours
52、elves further and bring out the best of us.47One possible version:When the young man arrived at his fathers house, sudden sadness and regret filled his heart. Overwhelmed by such feelings, he abandoned himself to the memory of Graduation Day. He well remembered how much he wanted the sports car and
53、how terribly he behaved. What an ignorant and selfish man he was! The more he recalled that day, the deeper his heart sank. How desperately he wanted to go back to that day, listening to what his father said attentively and cherishing the beautifully wrapped gift. The young man came into his fathers
54、 study again and he began to search for the Bible. Effortlessly, he spotted it at the centre of the desk. With a heavy heart, he turned the pages. A key taped to the first page suddenly came into his sight. It hit him that it was a key for his dream car. He was shocked, rooted to the ground. Beside the key, there were some words: “Packaging shouldnt be the barrier to block you. Im glad you understand it. Love you always, my son.” Tears blurred his eyes. The best and the most valuable things cannot be seen or touched for they must be felt with heart.