1、M5U3ReadingII导学案(Language points)Learning aims(学习目标):1.Grasp the language points in reading part.Important points(学习重点):1.Grasp the usage of some important words.2.Analyse the structures of some difficult sentences.Difficult points(学习难点):1.Difficult sentences 2.verbing-form as an adjective or adverb
2、Learning guides(方法导引): Explain, discuss and do exercisesLearning procedures(学习过程): Step 1.Revision Ask students to answer some questions about reading part.Step two: Dealing with important words. 1. On the one hand,some scientists point out that if you clone an embryo,you can produce valuable tissue
3、s and organs that could be used to save human lives. 1) on the one handon the other hand 一方面。另一方面。 即时训练:A. 一方面我必须工作,另一方面我有许多来宾要照看。_.B. 一方面,我们缺钱,另一方面,我们急需食物。 _.point out 指出The teacher _ many spelling mistakes in my composition when I handed it in.2. She was born in 1996 and died in early 2003,at a mu
4、ch younger age than normal. normal n. 正规,常态 adj. 正常的,正规的,标准的normal 正常的,正规的(合乎标准)e.g. normal temperature return to normal common 常见的,普遍的(司空见惯的) ; 共同的common names common mistakes common sensecommon interest common language3. However,in general the scientists were praised for their wonderful scientific
5、 breakthrough. 那位大学生因为救了一个落水儿童而受到表扬。_beyond (all) praise 赞美不尽 God be praised!谢天谢地! in praise of 为颂扬。,赞美。4However,some people consider that cloning human embryos with the intention of destroying them shows no respect for human life.with the intention of 为了,以。为目的或意图He left his hometown with the intent
6、ion of travelling around the world.(请同学翻译) have the intention of doing sth有做。的打算have the intention to do sth有做。的打算with the intention of 以。为目的或意图be intended for 是专为。即时训练:1) 这本词典是给小孩用的。_.2)她为学法语而去了巴黎。_.3)-Id like to go to the cinema with you ,Dad? -Sorry, my darling, but the film is _ for adults only.
7、A. admitted B. intended C. promised D. permitted5.I dont want to adopt someone elses child and I dont want to use another womans egg-I want a child that is genetically related to me.adopt vt. 收养;采取;采用They adopted our methods. John is their adopted son.辨析 adopt adapt adapt 适应,使适应,改编It is hard to adap
8、t the story for film.将小说改编成电影很难。He is quick to adapt to new circumstances.(他很快会适应新形势)翻译:这对夫妇不能生育自己的孩子,但是他们希望收养这个孩子为他们的儿子。_1).The suggestion that we have a group of these records printed as soon as possible _ at once. A.was adapted B.adapting C.was adopted D.was adopted2)My friend just can not _ to t
9、he different life style here in America. A.adapt B.adopt C.add D.apply6.While cloning human embryos is illegal in many countries,some scientists are already pushing ahead with research so as to deliver a cloned human baby.(讲解见教材66页)7.China has succeeded in producing clones of cows and goats ,and con
10、tinues to research ways in which cloning can benefit mankind. benefit sb. 使某人收益 benefit from 从。中受益;受益于 be of great benefit to 对。有极大好处 be beneficial to 对。有益 for the benefit of 为了。的好处1)据说瑜伽功对人体健康有极大好处。It is said Yogo is _ _ to human health.2)我们得益于每天做操。We _ _ daily exercises.8.We could produce a monste
11、r,or even a superhuman race that could one day end up replacing us.end up 以。而告终、结束,后接 v+ing 或 end up with/in/as1) At first,they hated each other,but they ended up _. A.to get marry B.to get married C.getting married D.getting marry2)The party ended up _song. Jack ended up _ a prisoner. If you go on
12、working like this ,you will end up _ hospital.9.I would like to comment on your article “The perfect copy.”comment on/about make comments on /about 对。进行评论When it came to the election,the president refused to _ the election result.A.make comments B.comment on C.make comments on D.B and C翻译:他对我的新衣服没做任
13、何评价,这让我有点失望。_.10.Question things you dont understand or that do not appear to make sense.make sense 有意义,讲得通,有道理His words dont make sense.make sense of 弄懂。 a sense of humour/ duty /safety /beauty common sense 常识Step3: Dealing with difficult sentences(Let the students read each sentence, analyze them,
14、 then translate them into Chinese)1.A recent announcement by scientists that they have successfully cloned the first human embryo has caused much debate and has shocked many people around the world.划线部分为同位语从句。同位语从句一般词 fact,idea,news,hope,belief,information,warning, truth等后面,说明这些名词的内容。1) Information
15、has been put forward _ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A.which B.that C.when D.as2)A story goes _ Elizabeth liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified nobleman at court.A.when B.what C.that D.which3)Along with the letter was his promise _ he woul
16、d visit me this coming Christmas.A.which B.that C.what D.whether2.If I had the chance,I would have a cloned baby tomorrow.本句包含if 引导的虚拟条件句,叙述与将来的事实相反。If I had time,I would go to see her next week.If I were you,I would accept his invitation.4. After all,scientists have been challenging questions of mo
17、rality for centuries.It has been raining since last Sunday.She is very tired.She has been typing letters all day.即时训练:1)-I have got a headache. -No wonder.You _ in front of that computer too long.A.work B.are working C.have been working D.worked2)-Hi,Tracy,you look pale. -I am tired.I _ the living r
18、oom all day.A.painted B.had painted C.have been painting D.have painted5.When reading articles related to science,we often come across difficult or unfamiliar words.When leaving the airport,he waved again and again to us.While studying abroad,he did some jobs to support himself.1) When _ different c
19、ultures,we often pay attention to the differences without noticing the many similarities.A.compared B.being compared C.comparing D.having compared2)When _ ,liquids can be turned into gases.A.heating B.to be heated C.heated D.heat3)The research is so designed that once _ nothing can be done to change
20、 it.A.begins B.having begun C.beginning D.begun当堂检测:1)(2008.湖南高考) _ the Internet is of great help,I dont think it is a good idea to spend too much time on it.A.If B.While C.Because D.As2)(2009.烟台质检) Now almost all stores promise that all goods are _ to your doors.A.given B.posted C.brought D.deliver
21、ed3)(2008.陕西高考)Elizabeth has already achieved success _ her wildest dreams.A.at B.beyond C.within D.upon4)If you go on stealing,you will _ in prison.A.end up B.end up with C.was ended in D.end as5)To the Smiths joy,their child,_ from an orphanage,has grown up and become a general manager.A.adapted B
22、.adopted C.brought D.fed6)He said he wouldnt come unless _.A.inviting B.being invited C.invited D.invitation7)The teacher asked a difficult question,and Ted _ a good answer.A.came along with B.put up with C.came up with D.went along with8)Once _,the clock will go half a month and keep good time.A.st
23、art B.to start C.started D.starting9)He hurried to the booking office only _ that all the tickets had been sold out.A.to tell B.to be told C.telling D.told10)Washington,a state in the United States,was named _ one of the greatest American presidents. A.in honour of B.instead of C.in favor of D.by means of