1、浙江省名校新高考研究联盟2012届第一次联考英语试题卷命题人：富阳中学 方爱东 王璐 何丹亚校审：余姚中学沈建萍元济高级中学吴国军本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。第I卷（共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：单项填空(共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分)从A、B、c和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1. The terrible earthquake that happened in Wenchuan caused more than 60,000 deaths. _. A. Quite Ok B. Thats the c
2、ase C. I agree D. Certainly 2. _ M(m) oney plays an important role in _ material world. But you cant expect it to give you real happiness.A. A; theB. 不填; a C. 不填; theD. The; the3. We were told not to touch the equipment in the laboratory unless _.A. allowed to doB. allowing to do C. allowed toD. all
3、owing to4. The experiment is of particular importance.I see. We will carry on with it _ we can get enough money or not.A. whetherB. thoughC. unlessD. until5. _ hearing the news that Shenzhou was sent into space, we shouted _ joy.A. At; by B. At; with C. On; byD. On; with6. The job is not very profit
4、able _ cash, but I can get valuable experience from it. A. in case of B. in return for C. in terms ofD. in addition to7. Shall I call you James or Jim? , but my friends call me Jim for short. A. All right B. EitherC. RightD. Neither8. At noon they got to a hill, _ stood a temple. A. on the top of th
5、at B. on which the top C. on the top of which D. on the top at which9. Faced with those _ problems such as global warming, people in different parts of the worldtoday are supposed to work hand in hand. A. temporaryB. widespread C. ridiculousD. universal 10. We are always encouraged to believe in _ w
6、e do and who we are if we want to succeed.A. whyB. how C. whatD. which11. If you _ smoke, please go outside. A. canB. must C. shouldD. may12. They _all the details of the plan again to make sure that the project would go smoothly. A. got throughB.went intoC. got overD. went through 13. He apologized
7、 as soon as he realized what he had done. _, he wrote a nice little note to me. A. SimilarlyB. ObviouslyC. StrangelyD. Actually14. What do you think made Maria upset? _ the English exam. A. FailingB. As she failedC. FailedD. Because of failing15. Everyone was at the party except you. What happened?
8、I after Mike, my pet dog, at home. He was ill.A. have lookedB. had lookedC. would lookD. was looking 16. She has just graduated from a nursing school and is going to enter the nursing _. A. performanceB. presentation C. professionD. preference17. Not until I began to work _ how much time I had waste
9、d.A. did I realizeB. didnt I realize C. hadnt I realizedD. had I realized18. Wed better consider all the possibilities _ before we work out the plan.A. in advanceB. by chanceC. on purposeD. on time19. The boss commanded that the task _ in an hour.A. was finishedB. be finishedC. should finishD. would
10、 be finished 20. Did you forget about my birthday? _. Ive booked a table at Michels restaurant for this evening. A. What then?B. Im afraid so. C. How could I?D. For sure.第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。You are travelling on an ocean ship when
11、, suddenly a giant wave causes the ship to overturn. Hundreds of people die 21 , but you and several others 22 in the ballroom. Would you stay there and 23 for help? Or would you try, 24 the danger, to find your way out of the ship?This is the 25 faced by the characters in the film “Poseidon”.Trappe
12、d in the ballroom of the overturned ship, the 26 orders the surviving guests to wait for help. A small group of people 27 to accept this fate. They try to escape, knowing that there will be no way back 28 the captain locks the doors behind them.At the time of the disaster, each of the characters is
13、trying to overcome personal problems in their own lives. All must face their 29 and make life and death decisions.Architect Richard Nelson is preparing to kill himself when the wave hits. He feels depressed over the 30 of his relationship with his partner. But he is forced to fight 31 his life, and
14、learns to want to live again. He realizes he must 32 the past and not think too much about the bad.Robert Ramsey, a fireman, decides to 33 his own life so that his daughter, Jen, 34 live. He swims to the ships control room 35 he must press a switch to change the direction of the ship. He knows he wi
15、ll likely 36 in the process, but just as surely, he knows that its the only way his friends can escape. His actions give the others a chance to reach 37 . They escape from the ship just before it 38 , killing all those waiting inside and Jens father as well. All the characters who survive feel 39 to
16、 be alive, but they are also aware that their own 40 , bravery and determination saved their own lives.21. A. graduallyB. immediately C. finallyD. individually 22. A. stayB. danceC. surviveD. live23. A. askB. cryC. waitD. demand24. A. despiteB. inC. withD. except25. A. positionB. dilemmaC. dangerD.
17、scene26. A. directorB. passengerC. sailorD. captain27. A. refuseB. agreeC. hesitateD. dislike28. A. unlessB. untilC. onceD. when29. A. deathB. survivalC. courageD. fears30. A. endB. departureC. failureD. difficulty31. A. againstB. forC. withD. over32. A. let aloneB. let outC. let go ofD. let down33.
18、 A. give outB. give awayC. give inD. give up34. A. mightB. canC. wouldD. must35. A. whichB. thereC. whereD. then36. A. succeedB. failC. surviveD. drown37. A. homeB. safetyC. successD. destination38. A. breaksB. explodesC. sinksD. overturns39. A. relievedB. luckyC. relaxedD. happy40. A. choicesB. cal
19、mnessC. fortuneD. confidence第二部分 阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节： 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C. D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe booking notes of the play “the Age of Innocence”:Price: $10BOOKINGThere are four easy ways to book seats for performance:- in personThe Box Office is open Monday to Saturday, 10
20、 a. m. -8 p. m. - by telephoneRing 01324976 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card（Visa, MasterCard and Amex accepted）- by postSimply complete the booking form and return it to Global Theatre Box Office. - on lineComplete the on-line booking form at www. Satanfiedtheatre. comDISCOUNTS:Save
21、r: $2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday. Savers are available for children up to 16 years old, over 60s and full-time students. Supersaver: half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion. It is advisable to book in advance
22、. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until an hour before the show. Standby: best available seats are on sale for $6 from one hour before the performance for people eligible（suitable）for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes befo
23、re for all other customers. Group Bookings: there is a ten percent discount for parties of twelve or more. School: school parties of ten or more can book $6 standby tickets in advance and will get every tenth ticket free. Please note: we are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a perfor
24、mance is cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances. 41. If you want to book a ticket, you CANNOT _.A. use the Internet.B. ring the booking number and pay for the tickets by credit card. C. go to the Box Office on Sundays. D. complete a booking form and post it to the Box Office. 42. According to the
25、 notes, who can get $2 off?A. A 20-year-old full-time college student. B. A 55-year-old woman.C. An 18-year-old teenager. D. The people who book the tickets on Fridays.43. If you make a group booking for a group of 14 adults, how much should you pay?A. $120B. $126C. $140D. $15044. From the passage w
26、e can know all the following information except that _. A. There are only 8 wheelchair spaces in the theatre. B. The audience cant refund money if the performance is on show.C. A group of 12 persons can get 10 percent discount. D. A school party of 15 students should pay $90 for the standby tickets.
27、 45. What kind of tickets are the cheapest?A. The standby tickets.B. The standby tickets for school parties of ten or more.C. The tickets for Saver discount. D. The tickets for group booking. BFrom the health point of view we are living in an amazing age. We are free from many of the most dangerous
28、diseases. A large number of once deadly illnesses can now be cured by modern medicine. It is almost certain that one day medicines will be found for the most stubborn remaining diseases. The expectation of life has increased greatly. But though the possibility of living a long and happy life is grea
29、ter than ever before, every day we witness the unbelievable killing of men, women and children on the roads. Man vs the motor-car. It is a never-ending battle which man is losing. Thousands of people the world over are killed or horribly killed each year and we are quietly sitting back and letting i
30、t happen.It has been rightly said that when a man is sitting behind a steering wheel (方向盘), his car becomes the extension of his personality. There is no doubt that the motor-car often brings out a mans very worst qualitiesPeople who are normally quiet and pleasant may become unrecognizable when the
31、y are behind a steering-wheel. They say, they are ill-mannered and aggressive, willful as two-year-olds and completely selfishAll their hidden angers and disappointments seem to be brought to the surface by the act of driving. The surprising thing is that society smiles so gently on the motorist and
32、 seems to forgive his behavior. Everything is done for his convenience. Cities are allowed to become almost uninhabitable because of heavy traffic; towns are made ugly by huge car parks; the countryside is ruined by road networks; and the deaths become nothing more than a number every year, to be ea
33、sily forgotten.It is high time a world rule was created to reduce this senseless waste of human life. With regard to driving, the laws of some countries are unbelievably lax (不严格) and even the strictest are not strict enough. A rule which was universally accepted could only have an obviously benefic
34、ial effect on the accident rateHere are a few examples of some of the things that might be done. The driving test should be standardized and made far more difficult than it is; all the drivers should be made to take a test every three years or so; the age at which young people are allowed to drive a
35、ny vehicle should be raised to at least 21; all vehicles should be put through strict tests for safety each year. Even the smallest amount of alcohol in the blood can damage a persons driving ability. Present drinking and driving laws (where they exist) should be made much stricter. Speed limits sho
36、uld be required on all roads. Governments should lay down safety specifications for car factories, as has been done in the USA. All advertising stressing power and performance should be banned. These measures may not sound good enough. But surely nothing should be considered as too severe if it resu
37、lts in reducing the number of deaths. After all, the world is for human beings, not motor-cars. 46. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Traffic accidents are mainly caused by motorists.B. Thousands of people the world over are killed each year.C. Only stricter traffic laws can prevent accidents
38、.D. The laws of some countries about driving are too lax.47. What does the author think of society toward motorists?A. Society laughs at the motorists. B. Society forgives their rude driving.C. Victims of accidents are nothing. D. Huge car parks are built in the cities and towns.48. What does the au
39、thor mean by saying “his car becomes the extension of his personality” in Para. 2 ?A. Driving can represent his manners.B. Driving can show the other part of his personality.C. Driving can bring out his character.D. Driving can show his hidden qualities.49. Which of the followings is NOT mentioned a
40、s a way against traffic accidents?A. Test drivers every three years.B. Stricter driving tests.C. Build more highways.D. Raise age limit and lay down safety specifications.50. The authors attitude towards the present traffic situation is _.A. unsatisfied B. positiveC. appealing D. unclear CSAN FRANCI
41、SCO Rising sea levels from climate change could wash away some of Californias most iconic beaches by the end of the century, along with hundreds of millions of dollars in property, according to a new study.“If beaches disappear, shrink and erode（受到侵蚀）, we are going to have less tourism,” said Philli
42、p King, an associate professor of economics at San Francisco State University. “We took the best available science, and its possible the (estimated) costs are still too low.”Economists at the university spent two years projecting economic losses from climate change at San Franciscos Ocean Beach and
43、the communities of Carpinteria, Malibu, Venice and Torrey Pines State Reserve near San Diego.Based on forecasts calling for sea levels to rise between 1 and 2 meters by the year 2100, the researchers invented models predicting which properties, infrastructure (基础设施), wildlife habitats and open space
44、s will be flooded or eroded, and the value of those losses.They also surveyed existing reports to determine how costly it would be to protect or replace those coastal resources.Venice Beach stands to be the hardest hit of the five shorelines studied, with a 2-meter rise in sea level over the next 90
45、 years resulting in $96 million in losses, according to the report. A 1-meter increase over the same period would cause $31.6 million in losses there.A more comprehensive 2009 study by the Pacific Institute, an environmental think tank, concluded that nearly 500,000 people and $100 billion worth of
46、property along Californias entire coast were at risk of severe flooding from rising sea levels this century unless new safeguards were put in place.The San Francisco State University researchers said their findings could guide policymakers when they consider future shorefront development.(Reuters)51
47、. What will a 1-meter rise in sea level over the next 90 years result in? A. 1/2 as much loss as a 2-meter rise in sea level causes at Ocean Beach.B. 1/2 as much loss as a 2-meter rise in sea level causes at Malibu Beach.C. 1/3 as much loss as a 2-meter rise in sea level causes at Californias Beach.
48、D. 1/3 as much loss as a 2-meter rise in sea level causes at Venice Beach.52. What does the underlined word “shrink” in Para. 2 mean?A. become smaller B. lose itselfC. wear away D. get destroyed 53. What can we learn from the passage?A. People and property along Californias entire coast are to be se
49、verely flooded this century.B. Venice Beach will remain standing there in spite of the rising sea level in the future. C. The article mainly tells us that the rising seas could wash out California beaches. D. The rise of sea levels can be completely controlled and wont affect tourism.54. Whats the t
50、one of the writer?A. Optimistic B. Matter-of-fact C. Doubtful D. PessimisticDI was puzzled! Why was this old woman making such a fuss about an old copse which was of no use to anybody? She had written letters to the local paper, even to a national, protesting about a projected by-pass to her village
51、, and, looking at a map, the route was nowhere near where she lived and it wasnt as if the area was attractive. I was more than puzzled, I was curious. The enquiry into the route of the new by-pass to the village was due to take place shortly, and I wanted to know what it was that motivated her. So
52、it was that I found myself knocking on a cottage door, being received by Mary Smith and then being taken for a walk to the woods. “Ive always loved this place,” she said, “it has a lot of memories for me, and for others. We all used it. They called it Lovers lane. Its not much of a lane, and it does
53、nt go anywhere important, but thats why we all came here. To be away from people, to be by ourselves. ” she added. It was indeed pleasant that day and the songs of many birds could be heard. Squirrels watched from the branches, quite bold in their movements, obviously few people passed this way and
54、they had nothing to fear. I could imagine the noise of vehicles passing through these peaceful woods when the by-pass was built, so I felt that she probably had something there but as I hold strong opinions about the needs of the community over-riding the opinions of private individuals, I said noth
55、ing. The village was quite a dangerous place because of the traffic especially for old people and children, their safety was more important to me than an old womans strange ideas. “Take this tree,” she said pausing after a short while. “To you it is just that, a tree. Not unlike many others here.” S
56、he gently touched the bark, “Look here, under this branch, what can you see?” “It looks as if someone has done a bit of carving with a knife.” I said after a cursory inspection. “Yes, thats what it is!” she said softly. She went on, “He had a penknife with a spike for getting stones from a horses ho
57、of, and I helped him to carve them. We were very much in love, but he was going away, and could not tell me what he was involved in the army. I had guessed of course. It was the last evening we ever spent together, because he went away the next day, back to his Unit.” Mary Smith was quiet for a whil
58、e, then she sobbed. “His mother showed me the telegram. Sergeant R Holmes Killed in action in the invasion of France.”“I had hoped that you and Robin would one day get married.” she said, “He was my only child, and I would have loved to be a Granny, they would have been such lovely babies- she was l
59、ike that! ”“Two years later she too was dead. Pneumonia (肺炎), following a chill on the chest was what the doctor said, but I think it was an old fashioned broken heart. A child would have helped both of us.” There was a further pause. Mary Smith gently caressed the wounded tree, just as she would ha
60、ve caressed him. “And now they want to take our tree away from me.” Another quiet sob, then she turned to me. “I was young and pretty then, I could have had anybody, I wasnt always the old woman you see here now. I had everything I wanted in life, a lovely man, health and a future to look forward to
61、.” She paused again and looked around. The breeze gently moved through the leaves with a sighing sound. “There were others, of course, but no one can match my Robin!” she said strongly. “And now I have nothing - except the memories this tree holds. If only I could get my hands on that awful man who
62、writes in the paper about the value of the road they are going to build where we are standing now, I would tell him. Has he never loved, has he never lived, does he not know anything about memories? We were not the only ones, you know, I still meet some who came here as Robin and I did. Yes, I would
63、 tell him!” I turned away, sick at heart.55. The main purpose of this passage is to _.A. draw attention to the damage that wars cause B. persuade people to give up private interestC. arouse the awareness of being environmentally friendlyD. introduce a touching but sad love story56. Which of the foll
64、owing words can best describe Mary Smith?A. Selfish. B. Faithful. C. Changeable. D. Stubborn.57. The underlined sentence “I felt that she probably had something there” means _.A. I thought there might be something hidden in the woods by Mary SmithB. I guessed there might be a story related with Mary
65、 SmithC. I thought there might be some reason for Mary Smiths protestD. I guessed there might be a secret purpose of Mary Smith.58. What was probably the carving on the wounded tree?A. The date when Robin Holmes would leave for army.B. Their wish that this place and tree would last long.C. Their nam
66、es and a heart with a sign of arrow through it.D. Their protest against the war which tore them apart.59. In Marys opinion, which of the following might have caused Robins mothers death?A. Pneumonia B. A chill on the chest C. A heart attackD. Severe sorrow60. The “tree” probably stands for _. A. her
67、 romance B. her determinationC. her sadnessD. her dream第二节：阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。 The people below are all looking for a hotel in Spain for their holidays. After the description of thesepeople, there is information about six Spanish hotels AF. Decide whi
68、ch hotel would be most suitable forthe people mentioned in questions 61-65 and then mark the correct letter(AF) on your answer sheet.There is one extra paragraph about one hotel which you dont need to use.61. Jackson wants to do several all-day hikes in the mountain during the spring. He is very fon
69、d of a place where he can enjoy traditional decoration and fine and wonderful views.62. Anna and her two children aged six and ten will spend July in Spain. The children are interested in animals and plants while the mother enjoys all kinds of updated fashions.63. David is a disabled teacher with a
70、comparatively low-income, who must use a wheelchair but drives his own car. He enjoys swimming, concerts, museums as well as fine architecture. He will spend the first two weeks of October in Spain. 64. Bob, Alice and their one-year-old daughter want to be in a quiet place in August where they can e
71、njoy nice food, and take long walks with the baby in the backpack. They intend to have a pleasant holiday both indoors as well as outdoors. 65. Mrs. And Mr. Black, aged 65 and 68, love mountain scenery and still take easy walks by the lakeside whenever they can. Also, they are eager to go fishing or
72、 boating on the water with a little activities that get them relaxed. A. Madrid Post HouseA popular base for visitors from all over the world. This fine hotel stands next to the zoological gardens within easy reach of many famous sights, shops and entertainments of any of the Europes most famous cap
73、itals. B. Royal Rose HotelThis impressive hotel, well-known for its good Spanish cooking, is an ideal choice for a relaxing family holiday. Set in 100 acres of private grounds, the Cally, a former stately home, has something for everyone including its own fishing lake, outdoor heated swimming pool,
74、green lawn, tennis court, childrens playground and sauna baths.C. Golden Caste HotelThere can be few of the places for a refreshing holiday than this picturesque hotel set in its own 120 acres of beautiful countryside by a charming lake. The hotel provides guests with fishing boats and baits. So flo
75、ating on the water while fishing can be more than relaxing. D. New Barcelona HotelA unique feature of the hotel is its fine collection of antique (古董) furniture, china and glass. This friendly comfortable hotel, a favorite meeting place for the townspeople, is a super base for getting to know the fa
76、mous Spanish city Barcelona. E. Red Star HotelThe hotel had a fascinating history it was built in 1808. This homely hotel has been intended to make it a really comfortable base for exploring the Valley nearby and the attractive country not far away. Try your luck and you might find out lots of add r
77、ocks and precious stones as an explorer. F. North Hill HotelThis fine hotel is close to the city theater and museums. The hotel has its own open-air swimming pool and saunas. Madrid, well-known for its art festival, is only some 24 miles away. More importantly, it charges low fees as it is supported
78、 by an organization of charity. 第卷（共40分）第三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。例如：It was very nice to get your invitation to spend/ weekend
79、with you. Luckily I was the am completely free then, so Ill to say “yes”. Ill arrive in Bristol at around 8pm in Friday evening. onThough a great progress has been made in science these years, there are still many people live in poor conditions. They make their livingwith collecting and selling used
80、 things. They have not enough money because their children cannot go to school. Why you think so many people still suffer from poverty now? The answer lie in the population explosion. A presidentof a developing country once said: “It is us who are to blame forthe poverty because we used to produce c
81、hildren without limit.”Although these little words sound simple enough, they haveclear pointed out one of the cause of the population explosion.第二节：书面表达（满分30分）义工旅行在国外是一种非常流行的旅行方式。当前，这种旅行方式在中国也越来越受欢迎。义工旅行指青年旅行者靠在青年旅舍做义工换取免费食宿，并在工作空余时间在当地游玩的旅行方式。请你根据下列要点写一篇100120词的短文。1. 介绍义工旅行的情况；2. 发表你对这一旅行方式的评论（如体验不
82、同文化、节省开支）。参考词汇：义工volunteer 青年旅舍 youth hostel 浙江省名校新高考研究联盟2012届第一次联考英语答题卷题 号试卷短文改错作 文合 计得 分第三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改十处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Though a great progress has been made in science
83、these years, there are still many people live in poor conditions. They make their livingwith collecting and selling used things. They have not enough money because their children cannot go to school. Why you think so many people still suffer from poverty now? The answer lie in the population explosi
84、on. A presidentof a developing country once said: “It is us who are to blame forthe poverty because we used to produce children without limit.”Although these little words sound simple enough, they haveclear pointed out one of the cause of the population explosion.第二节：书面表达（满分30分）义工旅行在国外是一种非常流行的旅行方式。当
85、前，这种旅行方式在中国也越来越受欢迎。义工旅行指青年旅行者靠在青年旅舍做义工换取免费食宿，并在工作空余时间在当地游玩的旅行方式。请你根据下列要点写一篇100120词的短文。1. 介绍义工旅行的情况；2. 发表你对这一旅行方式的评论（如体验不同文化、节省开支）。参考词汇：义工volunteer 青年旅舍 youth hostel 浙江省名校新高考研究联盟2012届第一次联考英语试题参考答案一单项 1-5 BCCAD 6-10 CBCDC 11-15 BDDAD 16-20 CAABC 二完型21-25 BCCAB 26-30DACDA 31-35 BCDAC 36-40 DBCBA三阅读41-4
86、5 CABDB 46-50 CBDCA 51-54 DACB 55-60 DBCCDA61-65 DAFBC四改错1a去掉 2. live living或 who live 3. with by 4. becauseso 5. you think前加do6. lie lies 7. us we 8. little few 9. clear clearly 10. cause causes 五作文Volunteer Travel, which is familiar to foreigners, has nowadays become more and more popular in China
87、. Young travelers volunteer to work for youth hostels so that they can eat and live there for free. At the same time, they can enjoy the local scenery in their spare time.In my opinion, volunteer travel has some advantages and benefits you a lot. It can save you a lot of money by providing free acco
88、mmodations, which makes it possible for you to travel to many more places and experience different cultures. Meanwhile, volunteer travel enriches your life by offering different jobs in youth hostels, which also can change your way of life. Believe it or not, volunteer travel will be wonderful memories in your life.