1、第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。1. How many words do Eskimos have for ice probably?A. Less than 33. B. Exactly 33. C. More than 33.2. Who is the woman?A. The mans customer. B. The mans secretary .
2、 C. The mans boss.3. Where are the speakers?A. In a lab. B. In a classroom. C. In an office.4. When did the man go to Yellowstone National Park?A.This year. B. Last year. C. Three years ago.5. What does the woman mean?A. She is busy at the moment.B. She didnt go out with Peter last night.C. She want
3、s the man to hold on for a minute.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答6、7题。6. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a bus stop. B. In a newspaper office. C. In a coffee shop.7.
4、 What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A letter. B. Public transportation. C. Road construction.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Why did the police officer stop the woman?A. She broke a traffic rule.B. Her appearance matched that of a criminal.C. He was looking for someone driving a similar car.9. What do
5、we know about the thief?A. He has dark hair. B. He has blond hair. C. He is five feet tall.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Who is the woman?A. A saleswoman. B. A shoe repairer. C. A shoe maker.11. When can the man pick up his shoes?A. At 5:00 this afternoon.B. At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.C. At 4:30 tomorrow aft
6、ernoon.12.What is the man satisfied with?A. The price. B. The quick service. C.The quality.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. How long has Michael Wilson been cooking?A. For the last twenty years.B. Since he was twenty years old.C. Since he was a kid.14. What does Michael Wilson say about making friends?A. Having
7、 something in common helps a lot.B. Eating together is a great way to get to know others.C. Language is necessary for making friends.15. According to Michael Wilson, where would be a good place to eat beef?A. New York City. B. Finland. C. Shanghai.16. What does Michael Wilson probably use in his dis
8、hes?A. Complicated sauces.B. Expensive spices from around the world.C. Local fruits and vegetables.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. How tall is the second tallest building in the world?A. Almost 2800 feet tall. B. Almost 1800 feet tall. C. Almost 1000 feet tall.18. Whats one of the funny things about the Burj
9、Khalifa?A. Its location. B. Its shape. C. Its building materials.19. What does the speaker say would take all morning?A. Washing all the windows of the Burj Khalifa.B. Climbing the stairs to the top of the Burj Khalifa.C. Taking the elevator to the top of the Burj Khalifa.20. What can we learn about
10、 the Burj khalifa?A. It is surrounded by other tall buildings.B. It was designed by an American firm.C. It was based on a famous picture of ants.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Will you do me a favor and pick me up tonight? _.A. My pleasure B. W
11、ith pleasure C. Go ahead D. Don t bother 22. As a simple and convenient way to get _ latest fashions online, online shopping also has _ major problem you cant see whether they fit or not. A. the; the B. / ; theC. the; a D. /; /23. Considering your income, you should be able to _ at least twenty doll
12、ars a week.A. put forward B. put in C. put down D. put aside24. At first he refused to admit he had stolen but when he was shown the videotape, he _ and admitted everything.A. broke up B. broke away C. broke down D. broke in【答案】C25. We cant _ other countries in trade if we dont develop our national
13、economy.A. compete for B. compete against C. catch up D. catch with 26. When the question _ at the meeting, no one could answer it.A. rose B. arose C. came D. raised27. _ is surprising to us is that Tom, for _ English was once boring, can speak English fluently as though he were a native speaker. A.
14、 What; whom B. What; whose C. It; whose D. As; whom【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查主语从句和定语从句:句意:让我们惊讶的是汤姆对他来说英语曾经是枯燥的,现在可以流利的说英语好像是英国本土的人。通过分析句子结构,可知这个句子中包含一个主语从句,和一个非限制性定语从句。且引导词在主语从句中作主语,表示“什么”的含义,故用what。介词 + 关系代词引导的定语从句,定语从句的主语是English,需要for的宾语,指人只能用whom。选A。考点:主语从句和定语从句的考查28. Measures must be taken to prevent po
15、llution _ happily.A. from we live B. for us to live C. us living D. from our living29Sorry for being late for the party._ earlier next time, will you?A. Coming B. To come C. Having come D. Come【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查祈使句:句意:-对不起,聚会迟到了。-下次早一些好吗?从反意问句will you?可知前面是祈使句,选D。考点:考查祈使句30. He is such a lazy man _ no
16、body wants to work with _.A. that; / B. as; him C. whom; him D. as; /31. I _ to send him a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I _ it. A. hoped; hadnt managed B. hoped; didnt manage C. hope; dont manage D.had hoped; didnt manage32. Miss Li _ as a secretary for five years in the company, an
17、d now she is general manager of it.A. servesB. servedC. has servedD. had served 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:李小姐在公司做秘书有5年了,现在是总经理。从题干中的“and now she is a general manager of it”可知Miss Li 现在已经不是秘书了,也就是说她曾经担任过5年的秘书职务,因此应该用一般过去时。选B。考点:考查动词时态33. I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with .A. any
18、thing B. something C. everythingD. nothing34. -Do you smoke? - _. Its years since I smoked.A. No, I dont B. Yes, I dont C.No, I do D.Yes, I do【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查句意理解:句意:-你抽烟吗?Its years since I smoked.是我好几年不抽烟了,因为 smoke是延续性动词,所以应该是 smoke这个动作结束几年了。如果是短暂动词的话,那就表示从那个动词开始到现在多久了。所以回答是不抽烟了,选A。考点:考查句意理解35. Its
19、 hard to believe that Jack _ have fought with the policeman.Yes.If one _ ask for trouble, it cant be helped.A. would; will B. must; may C. should; must D. need; dare第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项填入答题卡。【小题1】A. thoughts B. ideasC. picturesD. minds【小题2】A. co
20、veredB. mixedC. replacedD. filled【小题3】A. exercisingB. strugglingC. preparingD. previewing【小题4】 A. in caseB. even thoughC. as long asD. as if【小题5】A. relaxedB. worriedC. frightenedD. impressed【小题6】A. dreamingB. wishingC. expectingD. imagining【小题7】A. uselessB. difficultC. availableD. important【小题8】A. w
21、arm upB. pick upC. get upD. rise up【小题9】A. routeB. frameC. planD. forecast【小题10】A. urgedB. insistedC. suggestedD. stressed【小题11】A. speechB. preparationC. decisionD. change【小题12】A. finallyB. simplyC. actuallyD. eventually【小题13】A. whenB. beforeC. asD. since【小题14】A. leadingB. draggingC. showingD. makin
22、g【小题15】A. playerB. friendC. partD. team【小题16】A. held outB. took outC. got outD. brought out【小题17】A. fieldB. stageC. yardD. garden【小题18】A. successB. replyC. achievementD. welcome【小题19】A. atmosphereB. experienceC. expectationD. examination【小题20】A. acceptedB. admittedC. realizedD. recognized【答案】【小题2】考查
23、动词:A. covered覆盖,B. mixed混合,C. replaced代替,D. filled填满,be replaced with被某事物取代是repalce sth with sth的被动形式。选C【小题3】考查动词:A. exercising练习,B. struggling努力,C. preparing准备,D. previewing预习,下文提到一些队友在长凳上休息一些在.,说明队友在做准备。选C【小题4】 考查连词:A. in case以防,B. even though即使,C. as long as只要,D. as if好像,从it were a film of the op
24、posing teams play可知意思是说好像天花板上正在上演与对手的比赛录像并且用虚拟语气。as if“好像”从句中用虚拟语气。 选D【小题5】考查形容词:A. relaxed放松,B. worried担心,C. frightened害怕,D. impressed印象深刻,从空格后的讲笑话可知一些队友很放松。选A【小题6】考查动词:A. dreaming做梦,B. wishing希望,C. expecting期望,D. imagining想象,还有一些人盯着场地在想象即将会发生什么事情。选D【小题10】考查动词:A. urged强烈要求,B. insisted坚持,C. suggeste
25、d建议,表明,D. stressed【小题14】考查动词:A. leading带领,B. dragging拖,C. showing展示,D. making制作,考查短语make ones way out of sp.走出某个地方make ones way to sp.走向某处。选D【小题15】考查名词:A. player队员,B. friend朋友,C. part部分,D. team队伍,a part of sth/sb一部分。该句的意思是说一些球迷伸出手来碰我们的手渴望成为我们中的一员。选C【小题16】考查词组:A. held out伸出,B. took out拿出C. got out出去D
26、. brought out阐明。结合句意选A。伸出手。【小题17】考查名词:A. field球场,B. stage舞台,C. yard院子,D. garden花园,几秒种后球队跑向球场。field球场。选A第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项 (A)There has been a dramatic increase in the number of natural disasters over the past few years,and it is assumed that global warming a
27、nd climate change could cause even more disasters in the future.Some of the worlds leading cities are facing disasters like floods and heat waves.LondonLondons flood defences are getting older. Since 1982, the Thames Barrier(水闸) has protected the city from the threat of flooding,but it was only desi
28、gned to last until 2030 and close once every two or three years. About 21 years later the barrier now closes five or six times a year and according to Environment Agency predictions, by 2050 the barrier will be closed on almost every tide if the problem is not addressed.There are 26 underground stat
29、ions, 400 schools, 16 hospitals, an airport and 80 billion worth of property in Londons flood risk area, so large scale flooding would be disastrous.ParisOver a sixweek period in July and August 2008,more than 11400 mainly elderly people died in France from dehydration (脱水) and extremely high body t
30、emperature in a deadly heat wave. Heat waves of similar intensity (强度) are expected every seven years by 2050, so what can be done to make sure such a disaster does not happen again?One solution is to have airconditioners installed in elderly care homes. But this is considered a shortterm solution,
31、as the increase in demand for electricity also increases carbon emissions.In Paris the local authorities are encouraging architects to design new types of buildings such as the building “Flower Tower”, which uses a covering of bamboo to act as a natural airconditioner.ShanghaiShanghai is the fastest
32、 growing city on Earth. It has a population of 18 million and is only 4 meters above sea level. Sea levels are predicted to rise by 20 cm within the next century.An estimated 250,000 people move to Shanghai every year in search of work, placing extra demands on energy consumption. China relies heavi
33、ly on coalfired power stations, but these emissions increase temperatures and, in turn, warmer seas increase the risk of typhoons.【小题1】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. Big Cities Facing Big Disasters B. Big Disasters in the Future C. The Increase of Natural Disaster
34、s D. Solutions to Natural Disasters【小题2】What problem should be settled now in London? A. How to protect the citys property. B. Where to build its flood defences. C. How to use the Thames Barrier to protect the city. D. How to improve the function of the old flood defences.【小题3】 Which of the followin
35、g measures cant solve the heat wave disaster in Paris? A. Putting up new types of buildings with a covering of bamboo. B. Having airconditioners installed in elderly care homes. C. Forbidding the city to build “Flower Tower”. D. Encouraging architects to design new types of buildings.【小题4】The major
36、threats to Shanghai are _. A. increasing population and coalfired power stations B. rising sea levels and typhoons C. extremely high temperature and rising sea levels D. extra demands on energy consumption and typhoons【小题5】The purpose of the passage is _. A. to tell us how to protect the big cities
37、B. to give advice on how to defend natural disasters C. to explain what causes flood and heat waves D. to warn us of the increasing natural disasters in big cities【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】B【小题5】D【解析】试题分析:全文主要是围绕着三个闻名于世的大城市面临的灾难展开介绍的,目的就是呼吁人们关注全球变暖和气候变化对地球的影响,希望引起人们关注灾害对大城市的破坏。【小题1】主旨大意题。抓住关键词,全文主要
38、是围绕着三个闻名于世的大城市面临的灾难展开介绍的,关键词是big city和disasters。选A。考点:考查环保类短文 (B)Riding School:You can start horse-riding at any age. Choose private or group lessons any weekday between 9 a.m. and 8:30 p.m.(3:30 p.m. on Saturdays). There are 10 kilometers of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and
39、open country. You will need a riding hat.Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 9:00 a.m. 8:30 p.m.Phone: (412)3966754 Fax: (412)3966752Sailing Club:Our Young Sailors Course leads to the Stage 1 Sailing qualification. Youll learn how to sail safely and the course also covers sailing theory and first
40、aid. Have fun with other course member, afterwards in the clubroom. There are 10 weekly two-hour 1essons (Tuesdays 6:00 p.m. 8:00 p.m.). Opening Hours: Tuesdays: 6:00 p.m. 8:00 p.m.Phone: (412)3966644 Fax: (412)396 6644Diving Centre:Our experienced instructors offer one-month courses in deep-sea div
41、ing for beginners. There are two evening lessons a week, in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely. You only need your own swimming costume and towel. Reduced rates for couples.Opening Hours: Monday and Friday: 6:30 p.m. 8:30 p.m.Phone: (412)3966312 Fax: (412)3966706Medic
42、al Center:The staff of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient and comprehensive medical care to students and staff of the university. The center is well equipped and the staff here are trained to deal wit h a broad range of medical problems. Both female and male doctors as well as nursing staf
43、f are available for consultation. Also, all kinds of medicines are sold here and are cheaper for students than other drugstores.Opening Hours: 24 hour from Monday to SundayPhone: (412)396-6649 Fax: (412)3966648Watersports Club:We use a two-kilometer length of river for speedboat racing, and water-sk
44、iing, A beginnerscourse consist s of ten 20-minute lessons. You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently, but must be able to swim. The club is in a convenient central position and is open daily from 9 a.m to 4 p.m, with lessons all through the day.Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 9:00
45、 a.m. 4:00 p.m.Phone: (412)3966899 Fax: (412)3966890【小题1】 If you want to swim and enjoy activities which are fast and a bit dangerous, you should join . A. Watersports Club B. Diving Centre C. Sailing Club D. Riding School【小题2】If you want to experience a new activity in the countryside in the mornin
46、gs, you may fax . A. (412)3966648 B. (412)3966706 C. (412)3966752 D. (412)3966876【小题3】 If you are planning to explore the ocean depths, you should attend your lessons at . A. 24 hour from Monday to Sunday B. Monday through Friday: 7:00 a.m.10:00 p.m. C. Tuesdays: 6:00 p.m. 8:00 p.m. D. Monday and Fr
47、iday: 6:30 p.m. 8:30 p.m.【小题4】 You want to do an activity one evening a week and get a certificate in the end, you can go to . A. Watersports Club B. Diving Center C. Sailing Club D. Riding School【小题5】Which is NOT the convenience that the Medical Center provides? A. Good equipment. B. Well trained s
48、taff members. C. Various less expensive medicines. D. Nursery for newly-born babies【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】C【小题5】D【解析】(C)Someday a stranger will read your e-mail without your permission or scan the Website youve visited,Or perhaps someone will casually glance through your credit card purchases or
49、 cell phone bills to find out your shopping preferences or calling habits.In fact, its likely some of these things have already happened to you. Who would watch you without your permission? It might be a spouse, a girl friend, a marketing company, a boss, a cop or a criminal. Whoever it is, they wil
50、l see you in a way you never intended to be seen - the 21st century equivalent of being caught naked.Psychologists tell us boundaries are healthy, that its important to reveal yourself to friends, family and lovers in stages, at appropriate times.But few boundaries remain. The digital bread crumbs (
51、碎屑) you leave everywhere make it easy for strangers to reconstruct who you are, where you are and what you like. In some cases, a simple Google search can reveal what you think. Like it or not, increasingly we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret.The key question is: Does that matte
52、r?For many Americans, the answer apparently is “no.”When opinion polls ask Americans about privacy, most say they are concerned about losing it. A survey found an overwhelming pessimism about privacy, with 60 percent of respondents saying they feel their privacy is “slipping away, and that bothers m
53、e.”But people say one thing and do another. Only a tiny fraction of Americans change any behaviors in an effort to preserve their privacy. Few people turn down a discount at tollbooths (收费站) to avoid using the EZ-Pass system that can track automobile movements. And few turn down supermarket loyalty
54、cards. Privacy economist Alessandro Acauisti has run a series of tests that reveal people will surrender personal information like Social Security numbers just to get their hands on a pitiful 50-cents-off coupon (优惠卷).But privacy does matter - at least sometimes. Its like health: When you have it, y
55、ou dont notice it. Only when its gone do you wish youd done more to protect it.【小题1】What does the author mean by saying “the 21st century equivalent of being caught naked” (Lines 3-4, Para. 2)?A. Peoples personal information is easily accessed without their knowledge.B. In the 21st century people tr
56、y every means to look into others secrets.C. People tend to be more frank with each other in the information age.D. Criminals are easily caught on the spot with advanced technology.【小题2】What would psychologists advise on the relationships between friends?A. Friends should open their hearts to each o
57、ther.B. Friends should always be faithful to each other.C. There should be a distance even between friends.D. There should be fewer disputes between friends.【小题3】Why does the author say “we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret” ( Line5, para. 3)?A. Modern society has finally evolved
58、 into an open society.B. People leave traces around when using modern technology.C. There are always people who are curious about others affairs.D.Many search engines profit by revealing peoples identities.【小题4】What do most Americans do with regard to privacy protection?A. They change behaviors that
59、 might disclose their identity.B. They use various loyalty cards for business transactions.C. They rely most and more on electronic devices.D. They talk a lot but hardly do anything about it.【小题5】According to the passage, privacy is like health in that .A. people will make every effort to keep itB.
60、its importance is rarely understoodC. it is something that can easily be lostD. people dont cherish it until they lose it【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】D【小题5】D【解析】试题分析:这篇材料讲的是信息时代的隐私保护问题,大体可以分成两个部分,前三段是信息时代隐私遭到泄露的现状,后面几段讲的是人们保护隐私的现实情况。【小题4】细节题:从倒数第二段的句子:But people say one thing and do another. Only a ti
61、ny fraction of Americans change any behaviors in an effort to preserve their privacy. 可知美国人谈的很多,但是很少对此采取行动的,选D【小题5】细节理解题。根据But privacy does matter- at least sometimes. Its like health; when you have it, you dont notice it. Only when its gone do you wish youd done more to protect it直译为:“隐私是有关系的,至少是某些
62、时候。它就像健康,在你拥有它时,你注意不到它。只有当它离你而去时你才想要是更注意地保护过它就好了。”选D考点:考查社会现象类短文 (D)Two friends have an argument that breaks up their friendship forever, even though neither one can remember how the whole thing got started. Such sad events happen over and over in high schools across the country. In fact, according
63、to an official report on youth violence, “In our country today, the greatest threat to the lives of children and adolescents is not disease or starvation or abandonment, but the terrible reality of violence”. Given that this is the case, why arent students taught to manage conflict the way they are
64、taught to solve math problems, drive cars, or stay physically fit?First of all, students need to realize that conflict is unavoidable. A report on violence among middle school and high school students indicates that most violent incidents between students begin with a relatively minor insult. For ex
65、ample, a fight could start over the fact that one student eats a peanut butter sandwich each lunchtime. Laughter over the sandwich can lead to insults, which in turn can lead to violence. The problem isnt in the sandwich, but in the way students deal with the conflict.Once students recognize that co
66、nflict is unavoidable, they can practice the golden rule of conflict resolution: stay calm. Once the student feels calmer, he or slid should choose words that will calm the other person down as well. Rude words, name-calling, and accusation only add fuel to the emotional fire. On the other hand, sof
67、t words spoken at a normal sound level can put out the fire before it explodes out of control.After both sides have calmed down, they can use another key strategy for conflict resolution: listening. Listening allows the two sides to understand each other. One person should describe his or her side,
68、and the other person should listen without interrupting. Afterward, the listener can ask non-threatening questions to clarify the speakers position. Then the two people should change roles.Finally, students need to consider what they are hearing. This doesnt mean trying to figure out whats wrong wit
69、h the other person. It means understanding what the real issue is and what both sides are trying to accomplish. For example, a shouting match over a peanut butter sandwich might happen because one person thinks the other person is unwilling to try new things.Students need to ask themselves questions
70、 such as these: How did this start? What do I really want? What am I afraid of? As the issue becomes clearer, the conflict often simply becomes smaller.Even if it doesnt, careful thought helps both sides figure out a mutual solution.There will always be conflict in schools, but that doesnt mean ther
71、e needs to be violence. After students in Atlanta started a conflict resolution program, according to Educators for Social Responsibility, “64% of the teachers reported less physical violence in the classroom; 75% of the teachers reported an increase in student cooperation; and 92% of the students f
72、elt better about themselves”. Learning to resolve conflicts can help students deal with friends, teachers, parents, bosses, and coworkers. In that way, conflict resolution is a basic life skill that should be taught in schools across the country.【小题1】This article is mainly about .A. the lives of sch
73、ool children B. the cause of arguments in schoolsC. how to analyze youth violence D. how to deal with school conflicts【小题2】From Paragraph 2 we can learn that .A. violence is more likely to occur at lunchtimeB. a small conflict can lead to violenceC. students tend to lose their temper easily D. the e
74、ating habit of a student is often the cause of a fight【小题3】Why do students need to ask themselves the questions stated in Paragraph 5?A.To make clear what the real issue is. B. To get ready to try new things.C.To find out who is to blame. D. To figure out how to stop the shouting match.【小题4】After th
75、e conflict resolution program was started in Atlanta, it was found that .A. more teachers felt better about themselves in schoolsB. there was less student cooperation in the classroomC. there was a decrease in classroom violenceD. the teacher-student relationship greatly improved【小题5】The writers pur
76、pose for writing this article is to .A. complain about problems in school educationB. teach students different strategies for school lifeC. inform teachers of the latest studies on school violenceD. advocate teaching conflict management in schools【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】D【解析】试题分析:文章大意:文章主要讲
77、述了如何来避免在学校学生们冲突升级为暴力,让学生明白,冲突不可避免但是暴力是可以避免的。同时作者提出了避免暴力的方法,呼吁学校应进行这方面的教育。【小题1】主旨题。根据第一段的Given that this is the case, why arent students taught to manage conflict the way they are taught to solve math problems, drive cars, or stay physically fit?及最后一段可知,文章主要围绕校园冲突展开,及如何来避免冲突的方法。故选D。【小题2】细节推断题。从第二段的句子
78、A report on violence among middle school and high school students indicates that most violent incidents between students begin with a relatively minor insult.及所举得例子可以看出,一场暴力打斗往往是由小的冲突引起的。故选B。【小题5】细节推断题。从最后一段的句子:Learning to resolve conflicts can help students deal with friends, teachers, parents, bos
79、ses, and coworkers. In that way, conflict resolution is a basic life skill that should be taught in schools across the country.可知,作者呼吁学校应该教学生们如何来处理冲突,这是学生应该掌握的基本技能。故选D。考点:考查教育类说明文第四部分:写作(共两节;满分35分) 第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题,然后将答案填入相应的位置上。(请注意答题后的词数要求)。In 2009, the number of hungr
80、y people in the world reached one billion for the first time. It is difficult not to be shocked by the fact that more than one in seven people on the planet do not have enough to eat. By the end of this year, more than 35 million people will have died as a result of . Hunger kills more people per ye
81、ar than AIDS and malaria (疟疾) combined. The UN calculates that almost two-thirds of the worlds hungry people are in Asia. More than a quarter are in sub-Saharan Africa. Almost all of the rest are in Latin America, North Africa and the Caribbean. In the richest regions of the world there are only a s
82、mall number of people who dont have enough to eat. There are many reasons for world hunger. They include wars, droughts, floods and the overuse of farming land. All of them affect food production. But the most important reason is, quite simple, poverty which has increased recently due to the economi
83、c effects of the financial crisis of 2008. Although many people point out that there would be less hunger if the global population were smaller, few people would argue that there is not enough food to go around. The basic problem seems to be not a lack of food, but its distribution.In the last 50 ye
84、ars, global food production has risen even more quickly than the global population and there are of course many areas of the world where people generally have more than enough food. Overweight is a far bigger problem than hunger there.【小题1】 Whats the main topic of the passage? (no more than 3 words
85、) 【小题2】Where do most of the hungry people live? (no more than 3 words) 【小题3】Fill in the blank in Para.1 with proper words. (no more than 5 words ) 【小题4】What does the underlined word “they”(line 4, paragraph 2 ) probably refer to? (no more than 6 words) 【小题5】What is the suggested way to reduce hunger
86、 in Paragraph 3? (no more than 8 words ) 【解析】试题分析:本文讲述的是世界范围的饥饿问题,分析了原因,并提出了解决的方法。【小题1】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段内容,尤其是最后一句Hunger kills more people per year than AIDS and malaria(疟疾 ) combined.说明本文讲述的是全球的饥饿问题。【小题2】细节题。根据第二段第一句The UN calculates that almost two-thirds of the worlds hungry people are in Asia. More
87、than a quarter are in sub-Saharan Africa.说明最多的饥饿人群是在亚洲。第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假如你叫李华,是某校高三学生。高考在即,看到每天家人和学校为自己做的一切,深有感触。请根据下表提示写一篇短文。 家长生活上的照顾学校提供了方便(延长图书馆和教室的开放时间)老师学习上给予的帮助(鼓励,答疑解难)你自己感受和打算,至少两点注意:1必须包括主要内容,可以适当增减细节,使内容连贯、完整;2词数:120词左右;3开头已给出,不计入总词数内。 Im a senior 3 student.The college entrance exam is on
88、the way 【答案】Im a senior 3 student. The college entrance exam is on the way and everyone around us is trying their best to help us in different ways. At school, all the teachers work very hard, encouraging us to build up our confidence and inspiring us to improve our study. Whenever we meet with diff
89、iculties, they are ready to come to our help. Meanwhile, our school also provides good facilities for us students, for example the library stays open in the evenings and even on the weekends. At home, our parents take good care of us and make sure we are well fed so that we can always be full of energy.Im very grateful for the efforts of our parents and teachers. Im determined to try my best to prepare for the exam. I am sure that with their encouragement and timely help Ill be able to achieve my goal and be a useful person of our society in the near future.【解析】