1、Unit 2 Poems Period 2Learning about Language & Using Language 课时精练（人教版选修6，重庆专用）时间：30分钟.短语填空1Should children get allowance_chores(家务)? 2At the sight of the snake，the frightened girl_a cry. 3John hopes to_his new running shoes this weekend.4We havent_such_for years. 5Well_another minute，then well have
2、 to go. 6On Monday I heard_that Miss Zhang was in Beijing. 7We had only six members to_.8My uncle_come this Sunday. 9Thick, woolen clothes will not_a hot summer day.10The women came down the hill with their_firewood.答案1.in exchange for2.let out3.try out4.had；fun5hold on6.by chance7.start with8.is li
3、kely to9.be appropriate for10.loads of .完成句子1她发出了痛苦的尖叫。 She _ _ a sharp cry of pain. (let out)2不用担心，时间很充裕。 (loads of) Dont worry，theres _ _ _.3现在发表演讲是不是合适的时候？(appropriate) Is it now _ _ _ to make a speech?4他一赢了钱就把他的旧车换成了一辆新款式的车。(exchange.for.) He _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ as soon as he had won the money. 5他把信
4、件归档保存，一旦需要就可以立刻找到。(whenever)He keeps a file of letters so he can get his hands on one _ _ _ _.答案1.let out2.loads of time3.an appropriate time4.exchanged his old car for a new model5.whenever he needs it.单项填空1Her family is poor，but luckily she found a company to_her through college. Asupport Bsponsor
5、 Chelp Dassist 答案B句意：她的家庭很穷，但幸运的是她找到了一家公司在她整个大学期间来赞助她。sponsor赞助；support支持；helpassist 帮助。 2.They_the trucks with boxes of food and sent the goods to the disaster areas.(2012海宁高二检测)Asupplied Bprovided Cloaded Dunloaded答案C考查动词辨析。句意：他们把装满食物的箱子装上了卡车然后送往了受灾地。 load.with把装到上。故选C项。 3What would you give me_my
6、 iphone?A new laptop.Ain exchange for Bwith regard toCby means of Din place of答案A问句句意为：我给你我的iphone，那你给我什么作为交换呢？in exchange for交换；with regard to 关于；by means of用，凭借；in place of代替。故A项符合句意。4How do you like these new video games?There are too many wars and horrors.They are not_for children.Arealistic Bap
7、propriateCvaluable Dessential答案B考查单词辨析。答句句意为：那里面有太多的战争和恐怖，它们不适合孩子。B项“合适的”，符合句意。A项“现实的”；C项“有价值的”；D项“必需的”。appropriate to表示“适合于”，为固定搭配。5Nothing shall_me from accomplishing my purpose.(2012沈阳高二检测)Ahold on Bhold downChold up Dhold out 答案C句意：没什么可以阻挡我实现我的计划。hold up阻挡，符合句意。hold on坚持；hold down压制；hold out坚持、伸
8、出。 6She enjoys_new ways of doing things because she thinks she can get much enjoyment by doing that.Aleaving out Bletting outCtrying out Dworking out答案C句意：她喜欢尝试做事情的新方法，因为她认为她可以从中享受到很多乐趣。try out尝试；leave out省去，遗漏；let out发出，放走；work out解决。故C项意思相符。7_a moment and I will go to your rescue.AGo on BHold onCM
9、ove on DCarry on答案B考查短语动词的意思辨析。句意：再坚持一会，我就会来救你。go on继续；hold on 等会儿，坚持一会儿；move on继续；carry on 继续开展，进行。故B项符合句意。8The bride and bridegroom were_wedding gifts when all lights went out and the hall fell into completely darkness. Apresenting Bexchanging Coffering Dchanging答案B考查词语辨析，句意：新郎、新娘正在交换结婚礼物，这时所有的灯都灭
10、了，整个大厅里一片漆黑。present“授予、 呈现”；exchange“交换”；offer“提供；提出”；change“改变”。 9Although they plant trees in this area every year，the tops of some hills are still_.Ablank Bhollow Cvacant Dbare答案D考查近义词辨析。blank“空的，未录音的，未填写的”；hollow“空的，中空的”；vacant“空的，空缺的”(指职位的空缺); bare“无遮蔽的，赤裸的，光秃的”(指物体表面没有覆盖物)。句意：尽管他们每年都在这个地区植树，但一
11、些山顶上仍是光秃秃的。 10The Iranian government is accused of_some terror organizations in the Middle East by the United States. Asponsoring Bproviding Coffering Dsupplying答案Asponsor资助。 provide，offer, supply sb后还需再加上提供的东西，单独接sb不能表示提供某人什么东西。故选A项。 11Those who are of great determination are_to make great achievem
12、ents.Alike Blikely Cprobable Dpossible答案Bbe likely to do sth“有可能做某事”，为固定结构。12_hungry I am，I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.AWhatever BWhenever CWherever DHowever答案D句意：无论我多饿，看来我都吃不了这片面包。由句法功能可知，只有however可作程度状语，修饰形容词或副词。13What would have happened，_as far as the river bank? ABob
13、 had walked fartherBif Bob should walk farther Chad Bob walked fartherDif Bob walked farther 答案C考查虚拟语气。句意：如果鲍勃走到河岸那里，会发生什么呢？根据主句would have happened可知从句是对过去的假设，需用过去完成时。排除B项(对将来的假设)、D项(对现在的假设)。A、C两项都没有连词，C项是if从句省略if后的一种倒装形式。因此选C项。 14It is true that the earths resources are_at an alarming rate，so we sh
14、ould make good use of them.Aending up Brunning out ofCusing up Drunning out答案D考查动词短语辨析。run out“用完，耗尽”符合句意“事实上，地球上的能源正在以惊人的速度消耗着，所以我们必须合理地使用它们”。而end up意为“结束，最终成为”，没有“用完、用尽”的意思；run out of 和use up为及物动词短语，且主语应为表示人的名词或代词。15Is Peter there?_，please.Ill see if I can find him for you.AHold up BHold onCHold o
15、ut DHold off答案B考查交际用语。句意：是彼得吗？请稍等，我帮你去找找看能不能找到他。hold on别挂，等会儿，等等，坚持；hold up耽搁，支撑；hold out 维持，持续；hold off拖延，推迟。故B项符合句意。.阅读理解AWilliam Wordsworth, the representative poet of the first generation of Romantics and the chief spokesman of Romantic poetry, was born in 1770 in the Lake District of Cumberland
16、. He lost both parents when still very young and was brought up by relatives, who sent him to school at Hawksherd in the beautiful lake region in Northwestern England, where he had time to lead a life of delighted freedom in the surrounding hills. He loved nature more than his books.He entered Cambr
17、idge in 1787, but left it without distinction. In the last summer vacation in the Cambridge University, he went to France where he saw the French Revolution.The years from 1793 to 1798 were an important period in his life during which he suffered from great depression.But then he successfully overca
18、me it.Since 1795, he lived a relatively lonely life in the Lake District with his sister, and devoted to writing poetry while enjoying a peaceful and free life. Three years later he published an epochmaking book with Samuel Taylor ColeLyrical Ballads. The publication of this book has been taken as a
19、 historical event marking the beginning of English Romanticism in poetry. His reputation as a poet was well established in the late 1830s and began to soar in the 1840s.Wordsworth wrote a large number of poems. The themes are mainly around nature, children and simple country life. Out of this reason
20、, he was called nature poet or democratic poet. His poetic creation and theory of poetry left great influence upon later romanticists such as Keats and Shelley.【语篇解读】 威廉华兹华斯，英国浪漫主义诗人的代表。英国“桂冠诗人”。1The following poets are romanticists EXCEPT_.AWordsworth BKeatsCShelley DEmily答案D可用排除法。由文章最后一段最后一句“His p
21、oetic creation and theory of poetry left great influence upon later romanticists such as Keats and Shelley.”故选D项。2When did Wordsworth enter Cambridge?AAt the age of 17. BAt the age of 18.CAt the age of 19. DAt the age of 20.答案A由文章第一段第一句“.was born into an attorneys family in 1770 in the Lake District
22、 of Cumberland.”及第二段第一句“In 1787 Wordsworth entered Cambridge.”可知，选A项。3Whats the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 1?ADecrease. BIncrease. CChange. DSlow.答案B由句意可知，在此“soar”为“上升，提高”之意，故选B项。4Why was Wordsworth called nature poet?ABecause he loved nature.BBecause he lived in the Lake District o
23、f Cumberland.CBecause the themes of his poems are mainly around nature, children and simple country life.DBecause he was a romanticist.答案C由最后一段第二句“The themes are mainly around nature, children and simple country life.”可知。BWilliam Butler Yeats, a most famous Irish writer, was born in Dublin on June 1
24、3,1865. His childhood lacked the harmony (和睦) that was typical of a happy family. Later, Yeats shocked his family by saying that he remembered“little of childhood but its pain”. In fact, he inherited(继承)excellent taste in art from his familyboth his father and his brother were painters. But he final
25、ly settled on literature, particularly drama (戏剧) and poetry.Yeats had strong faith in coming of new artistic movements. He set himself the fresh task in founding an Irish national theatre in the late 1890s. His early theatrical experiments, however, were not received favorably at the beginning. He
26、didnt lose heart, and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama.Compared with his dramatic works, Yeats poems attract much admiring notice. The subject matter includes love, nature, history, time and aging. Though Yeats generally relied on very traditional forms, he brought modern sensibility to
27、 them. As his literary life progressed, his poetry grew finer and richer, which led him to worldwide recognition.He had not enjoyed a major public life since winning the Nobel Prize in 1923. Yet, he continued writing almost to the end of his life. Had Yeats stopped writing at age 40, he would probab
28、ly now be valued as a minor poet, for there is no other example in literary history of a poet Auden wrote, among others, the following liners：Earth, receive an honored guest：William Yeats is laid to rest.Let the Irish vessel (船) lieEmptied of its poetry.【语篇解读】 本文是人物介绍文，介绍著名爱尔兰作家William Butler Yeats及
29、其文学成就。5Which of the following can describe Yeatss family?AIt filled Yeatss childhood with laughter.BIt was shocked by Yeatss choice.CIt was a typically wealthy family.DIt had an artistic atmosphere.答案D细节理解题。根据文章第一段可以排除A、B、C三项， 而In fact, he inherited (继承) excellent taste in art from his familyboth hi
30、s father and his brother were painters.可知D项是正确的。6According to the passage, what do we know about Yeats life?AYeats founded the first Irish theater.BYeats stuck to modern forms in his poetry.CYeats began to produce his best works from the 1910s.DYeats was not favored by the public until the 1923 Nobl
31、e Prize.答案C细节理解题。根据Had Yeats stopped writing at age 40, he would probably now be valued as a minor poet可知，Yeats应该是在40岁之后，也就是大约1910s开始写作大量优秀的诗歌。7What kind of feeling is expressed in W. H. Audens lines?AEnvy. BSympathy.CEmptiness. DAdmiration.答案D推理判断题。注意引文是在说Yeats在诗歌文学上取得巨大成就的时候提及的，自然应该是对其诗歌方面的造诣表示钦佩和
32、羡慕。8Which of the following is true according to the passage?AYeats was 58 years old when he won the Nobel Prize.BYeats settled on literature, particularly drama (戏剧) and poetry.CHis early theatrical experiments were successful at the beginning. DHe had not enjoyed a major public life all Yeats life.答案A细节理解题。由全文第一句和第四段的第一句可知，当他获得诺贝尔奖时，应为1923186558岁。故选A项。