1、华中师大一附中2022级新生入学测试英语试题考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15B. 9.15.C. 9.18.答案是B。1. What does the wo
2、man mean?A. She used to swim frequently.B. She is good at swimming.C. She cannot swim at all.2. Where are the speakers?A. In the office.B. In the restaurant.C. At the airport.3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The mans health.B. The mans language learning.C. The mans plan.4. Which person
3、does the woman prefer?A. Carl.B. Bob.C. Neither.5. What will the weather be like?A. Hot.B. Cold.C. Wet.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6至7题。6. Whats wrong with Mary?A. She has cau
4、ght a bad coldB. She refuses to go to the hospital.C. She has taken the wrong medicine7. What is the mans suggestion?A. To take medicine.B. To see a doctor.C. To go to work.听第7段材料，回答8至10题。8. How did Larry spend his weekend?A. He went shopping with Jo.B. He had dinner with his parents.C. He was with
5、friends from college.9. Why do the woman and Jo become close friends?A. They have many similarities.B. They argue a lot with each other.C. They are always ready to help each other.10. What does the man think of the womens friendship?A. Its funny.B. Its amazing.C. Its terrible.听第8段材料，回答11至13题。11. Who
6、 is the woman?A. Davids sister.B. The mans wife.C. Davids wife.12. Where is the man speaker?A. In the street.B. In the office.C. In the canteen.13. What will David probably do?A. Call the woman back.B. Go home at once.C. Go for lunch.所第9段材料，回答14至17题。14. What can we learn about the man?A. He is a fri
7、end of the owner.B. He is the owner of the house.C. He is an employee of a sales company.15. Which part of the house has just been renewed(更新)?A. The stove.B. The walls.C. The ice-box.16. When will the woman move in?A. Next Saturday.B. Next Sunday.C. This Saturday.17. Whats the womans decision?A. To
8、 rent the house.B. To buy the house.C. To give up the house.听第10段材料，回答18至20题。18. What does the speaker usually do after lunch?A. Going home.B. Playing games.C. Playing basketball.19. When do lessons start in the afternoon?A. At half past twelve.B. At half past one.C. At half past two.20. How long is
9、 the school day?A. 8 hours.B. 9 hours.C. 10 hours第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABurlington School, LondonBurlington School is located in Parsons Green, 15 minutes by underground from the centre of London. Our standard of teaching is high,
10、 with courses in General and Specialist English. The coffee bar is open all day serving freshly-cooked meals, and the school organizes a range of social activities to complement(补充) the classes. Students live either in homestays or in one of our hotels.See Burlington School courses and save 10%.Univ
11、ersity of Liverpool, English Language CentreYou can have confidence in the University of Liverpool. While studying here, you will benefit from modern English teaching methods in small classes of fewer than 16 students.See University of Liverpool courses and save 12%.Interactive English School, Brigh
12、tonWe are a small friendly school. Being a small school means we can cater for your individual needs more easily than larger schools can. All of our teachers are native speakers, qualified and experienced. Our prices are very affordable and start from 60 per week for full-time courses of 12 lessons.
13、See Interactive English School courses and save 5%.New School of English, CambridgeThe New School of English is located in the beautiful city of Cambridge. The school is open all year and provides a range of English language courses for adults aged at least 16 from all over the world. These courses
14、cover General English as well as courses for professionals looking to focus on specific topic areas. They have a range of accommodation choices for students.See New School of English courses and save 5%.21. What can we know about Burlington School?A. It is open all year.B. It is located in Parsons G
15、reen, London.C. It provides no accommodation.D. It offers no social practice classes.22. Which school can provide more personalized courses?A. Burlington School.B. New School of English.C. University of Liverpool.D. Interactive English School.23. Who could be interested in the schools?A. English pro
16、fessors.B. French speakers.C. Foreign English learners.D. Foreign travel agents.BWhen someone asks me what my goals are for the coming year, I dont usually know how to reply. Of course I, as most people do, want to see an improvement in my grades. This year, however, Im hoping for something differen
17、t.Through the course of my school life, Ive gradually developed a new understanding of the word “prioritization (优先次序)”. The first thing I wish to get in Senior 1 is the ability to manage my time better. Ill surely become busier with the coming semester, and proper organization is important. From sc
18、hool clubs to academic competitions, everything should be set up in a way that doesnt influence my health, which leads me to my second goal.My mother has always told me put my health first, so in the future, I hope to both physically and mentally healthy. A person cant study without having the energ
19、y to do so. In order to stay energetic, they must put their health first, no matter how busy they are, or how much work they have to complete.And finally, I hope that I wont be discouraged by my failure and never give up on my dreams. I hope that Ill have the courage to try new activities and clubs.
20、 I believe my final goal can apply to every student around the world. We should all respect one anothers likes and dislikes, and focus on each others strengths, not our weaknesses. Everyone should try to take part in all of lifes opportunities.Albert Einstein once said, “Life is like riding a bicycl
21、e. To keep your balance, you must keep moving.” In my case, its the other way around. In order to keep moving, I must keep my balancethe balance between studies and activities, efficiency and procrastination (拖延症), academics and health, passions and dislikes. The new journey is going to be a hard on
22、e, but if I establish these goals, I believe I will make it through to the end.24. During this school year, what does the author hopes to do?A. Focus on improving her overall grades.B. Join as many school clubs as possible.C. Learn how to manage her time well.D. Spend more time on outdoor activities
23、.25. According to the article, which of the following students should do?A. Always put their studies first.B. Not be afraid of failing.C. Only do what theyre good at.D. Make different kinds of friends.26. What does the underlined word in the last paragraph mean?A. A strong feeling of dislikeB. A str
24、ong feeling of loveC. A. strong feeling of angerD. A strong feeling of joy27. What does the author intend to do?A. Show what she likes about high school life.B. Stress the importance of health to students.C. Show how to balance our studies and activities.D. Share her goals for the coming high school
25、 year.C“Snowplow parenting” is the newest parenting style that can include parents booking their adult children haircuts, calling their college kids to wake them up so that they dont sleep through a test, and even calling their kids employers.“Helicopter parenting means monitoring their kids every a
26、ctivity, which is out of date.” Claire Cain Miller and Jonah Engel Bromwich wrote in The New York Times. “Some rich mothers and fathers now are more like snowplows: clearing any problems in their childrens path to success so that they dont have to meet failure or lose opportunities.”There is a mothe
27、r who started a charity in her sons name to try to raise his chances of being accepted to the college. Another parents spent years helping their daughter avoid foods with sauce, which she didnt like. Once she got to college, she had problems with the food in her school because it was all covered in
28、sauce.A survey says that three-quarters of parents of children between the ages of 18 and 28 ask for doctor visits or haircuts for their children, and 11% say they would call their kids bosses whether their children are having an issue at work.As reported, wealthy parents try to get their children i
29、nto top colleges by giving a large amount of money to a school, such as paying for a building. This parenting has become the most popular way to raise children, whatever the income, education, or race is.Julie, a teacher at Stanford, told the Times that “snowplow parenting” is not a reasonable appro
30、ach. “The parents should prepare the kid for the road, instead of preparing the road for the kid,” she said.28. How does Julie like “snowplow parenting”?A. It is unreasonable.B. It is advanced.C. It is accepted by teachers.D. It is refused by rich people.29. What is the character of “helicopter pare
31、nting”?A. Parents make kids popular.B. Parents provide little money for kids.C. Parents ask kids to care for themselves.D. Parents watch over kids every activity.30. What should parents do according to Julie?A. Do as wealthy parents do.B. Make kids be prepared.C. Make roads be prepared.D. Do as litt
32、le as possible.31. Whats the best title for the text?A. Helicopter Parenting.B. The Similarity in Parenting.C. A Research on Parenting.D. A New Kind of Parenting.DCities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle in these places because they are e
33、asy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns gr
34、ow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896, Dawson, Canada, was unmapped wilderness. But gold was discovered there in 1897, and two years later, it was one of the largest cities in the West, with a population of 30,000.Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris
35、. People went there for gold. They travelled over snow-covered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers. The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warming. An avalanche(雪崩) once closed the path, killing 63 people. For many who made it to Dawson,
36、however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip. Of the first 20,000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got rich. About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives.But no matter how rich they were, Dawson was never comfortable. Necessities like food and wood were very expensive. But soon
37、, the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found. The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come. Today, people still come and go to see where the C
38、anadian gold rush happened. Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City its present population is 762.32. What attracted the early settlers to New York City?A. Its business culture.B. Its small population.C. Its geographical position.D. Its favorable climate.33. What do we know about those who
39、first dug for gold in Dawson?A: Two-thirds of them stayed there.B. One out of five people got rich.C. Almost everyone gave up.D. Half of them died.34. What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson?A. They found the city too crowded.B. They wanted to try their luck elsewhere.C. They were u
40、nable to stand the winter.D. They were short of food.35. What is the text mainly about?A. The rise and fall of a city.B. The gold rush in CanadaC. Journeys into the wilderness.D. Tourism in Dawson.第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题25分，满分12. 5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Some students prefer to learn by
41、themselves. They think they can learn better in this way because they have more freedom, pressure and independence. There is some truth in their way. _36_ It is better to have a teacher, especially when they learn something more difficult.First, a teacher can act as a guide to lead you to success. W
42、hen you learn, you need help and advice. A teacher will give you a hand when you face difficulties. _37_What is more, a teacher puts real pressure on you. If you study by yourself, you must be strong-minded enough to keep on. _38_ But under the guidance of a teacher, you will feel there is always so
43、meone to watch you. The teacher may give you homework to do. You must complete the homework, or you will not pass the course.Last but not least, studying with a teacher will help you receive the benefit of the teachers knowledge. _39_ They teach students how to learn and how to obtain information. T
44、hey guide all of you in class to discuss the material and provide extra material to broaden the scope of the topic._40_ I choose to learn in a big familymy school. Without a teacher, I would feel there would be no fun and no pressure. I could not learn well in such dull and depressing circumstances.
45、A. Besides, teachers are connected with our life.B. Teachers can help you solve all of your problems.C. In short, I prefer to go to class studying with a teacher.D. Without a guide, you would be searching in darkness.E. And you may become inactive for lack of a strong will.F. But they fail to see th
46、e advantages of learning with a teacher.G. In class, teachers do more than just going over the material in the text.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分50分)第一节（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I always knew that I depended too much on my phone. _41_ I didnt know how much, so I decided to
47、 do this _42_ to find out.Every morning since I got a smart phone, Ive used The Weather Forecast App to find out what to _43_. On the first morning I had to dress without guidance, but _44_ I was able to guess that the day would be cold and foggy by looking out of my window.I couldnt know what time
48、it was. I havent worn a _45_ for more than a year, because my phone _46_ the time. So I was late for _47_ friends who had been on the bus for two hours from Santa Monica to Palos Verdes. I was also _48_ for my part-time job. And _49_, I couldnt call people to tell them that I was running late.Gettin
49、g places was harder, too. I got _50_ because I couldnt use the GPS on my phone. My driving, though, got a lot _51_ because I no longer had my phone in one hand checking directions while _52_ my car.But the number one trouble was not having my contact list. I forgot to write down my friends and famil
50、y members phone numbers before I _53_ the challenge. It was sad to realize that I couldnt _54_ my brothers and my mums cell phone numbers. Oh, how I _55_ to turn on the phone for just a second to look up phone numbers!Even with all the problems, however, I found _56_ not worrying about missing a tex
51、t message or an e-mail.This challenge was a (n) _57_ learning experience. It surprised me how Id taken no notice of even the _58_ things like remembering phone numbers. We all should _59_ some time to think about how we can depend _60_ on our cell phones.41. A. AndB. ButC. ThenD. So42. A. taskB. dut
52、yC. challengeD. job43. A. carryB. wearC. takeD. see44. A. carefullyB. strangelyC. thankfullyD. surprisingly45. A. watchB. hatC. suitD. ring46. A. markedB. releasedC. toldD. called47. A. making outB. bring upC. calling outD. picking up48. A. delayedB. attachedC. relievedD. replaced49. A. even soB. af
53、ter allC. in allD. even worse50. A. caughtB. changedC. lostD. hurt51. A. easierB. saferC. slowerD. quieter52. A. drivingB. chattingC. writingD. moving53. A. supportedB. forgotC. startedD. reported54. A. collectB. copyC. readD. remember55. A. feltB. wishedC. likedD. hated56. A. peaceB. silenceC. pati
54、enceD. confidence57. A. curiousB. unbelievableC. comfortableD. common58. A. happiestB. nicestC. simplestD. clearest59. A. spendB. spareC: enjoyD. waste60. A. muchB. moreC. littleD. less第二节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。People need transportation to move from one place to another.
55、 As time went by, transportation methods improved. Especially after the invention of airplanes, they made travel more convenient and _61_ (easy).The airplane _62_ (invent) by Orville and Wilbur Wright in 1903. _63_ first airplane, Wright Flyer I, flew 36. 5 meters in 12 seconds. After that, the two
56、brothers kept _64_ (improve) their airplanes. They _65_ (fly) in public in France in 1908, and started taking passengers with them. Ever since, many other people made great efforts to improve and develop airplanes. Thanks to their efforts, airplane technology developed _66_ (extreme) fast.Today, air
57、planes have many different _67_ (apply). People can use airplanes to travel to other countries, send urgent mails and help people _68_ danger. They use airplanes to send water, food, medicine, etc. to cities that need help. However, airplanes are not only used in positive ways, _69_ they are also us
58、ed to fight wars.Many things _70_ (change) since the invention of the airplane. Airplanes have made travel or transport faster. Airplanes have really changed our lives.第四部分 写作（满分20分）亲爱的同学们，欢迎你们加入华一大家庭，成为人人交口称赞的华一er。当你第一次行走在华师一的校园时，你第一眼看见什么？那时那刻，你的心中是不是对未来充满了期盼？请以My First Day in the New School为题写一篇短文。内容要点：1.所见所闻2.高中生活的期盼3.未来的目标注意：1.写作字数应为100左右2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯参考词汇：华中师大一附中No. 1 Middle School Affiliated to CCNUMy First Day in the New School_