1、Unit 5 Inside advertising Period 3 Grammar & Writing 同步精练（人教版选修9，课标通用）时间：45分钟.用所给动词的适当形式填空1. They hurried back home only to find their house_(break)into.2When he came to, he found himself_(sit)on a chair, with his hands_(tie)back.3We do not feel_(invite)to enter modern buildings; everything about th
2、em seems unfriendly.4Im going to have my letters_(type)tomorrow if Ive got them ready by then.5Every great culture in the past had its own ideas of beauty_(express)in art and literature. 6. We are pleased to see the problem_(settle) so quickly.7Mrs.Brown was much_(disappoint) to see the washing mach
3、ine she had had repaired went wrong again.8It is wise to have some money_(put) away for old age.9I dont want the children_(take) out in such weather.10Im afraid that I cant make myself_(understand) because of my poor English.答案1.broken2.sitting；tied3.invited4.typed5expressed6.settled7.disappointed8.
4、put9.taken10understood.完成句子1We made him_ _ _ _(车间主任)2Dont treat me_ _ _(当孩子)3Teachers should leave the students_ _ _ _ _(自己解决问题)4She is often heard_ _ _ _ _ _(用英语唱这首歌)5It is our duty to keep our classroom_ _ _(干净整洁)答案1.head of the workshop2.as a child3.to solve problems by themselves4.to sing the so
5、ng in English5.clean and tidy.单项填空1. Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues_with her stories.Aamused BamusingCto amuse Dto be amused解析句意：Lucy很有幽默感，总是讲故事让她的同事消遣。考查非谓语动词作宾补。首先排除C、D两项，因为keep后不用不定式作宾补。amused觉得好笑；amusing逗人笑的，令人觉得好笑的。答案A2. Alexander tried to get his work_in the m
6、edical circles.Ato recognize BrecognizingCrecognize Drecognized解析句意：Alexander试图使自己的工作在医学界得到认可。考查非谓语动词作宾补。get sth done表示使某事物被做，如get my hair cut理发；get her finger burnt她的手指被烧伤。答案D3. Computers and mobile phones, though they are indeed making our life_and more_， have reduced the need for facetoface commu
7、nications.Aeasily; efficient Beasier; efficientCeasy; efficiently Deasily; efficiently解析句意：尽管计算机和手机确实使我们的生活变得更方便更有效率了，但是却减少了面对面交流的需要。考查形容词的比较级。两个空格处都需要形容词来作our life的宾补；又根据and more知道第一空格需要用比较级，所以选B项。答案B4. Claire had her luggage_an hour before her plane left.Acheck BcheckingCto check Dchecked解析句意：Clai
8、re在飞机起飞前一小时对行李进进行了安检。考查非谓语动词。句中luggage与check为被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾补，构成have sth done结构。故选D项。答案D5. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves_for words.Alose Blost Cto lose Dhaving lost解析句意：甚至连最好的作家有时也发现自己词穷(找不到好词)。考查非谓语动词作宾补。(be ) lost for words表示“难以用言语表达、无以应对”。答案B6. Michael put up a picture of Yao Min
9、g beside the bed to keep himself_of his own dreams.Areminding Bto remindCreminded Dremind解析句意：迈克尔把姚明的画像挂在床边，目的是提醒自己记住自己的梦想。考查非谓语动词作宾补。宾语himself与remind为逻辑上的被动关系，故选C项。答案C7. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already_for a meal to be cooked.Alaid Blaying Cto lay Dbeing laid解析句意：起居室既
10、干净又整洁，做饭用的餐桌已经摆好了。考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语。table与lay在逻辑上是被动关系，排除B项；从already可以看出动作已经发生，故排除C、D两项。A项表示被动且完成。答案A8. The staterun company is required to make its accounts as_as possible for its staff to monitor the use of money.Atransparent BreasonableCsecure Dformal解析句意：这家国有公司被要求使自己的账目尽可能透明，以便其员工监督公司对资金的使用。考查形容词辨析。
11、四个形容词选项中，A项“透明的，明显的，清楚的”符合句意。B项合理的，讲道理的；C项安全的；D项正规的，正式的。答案A9. I have seldom seen my mother_pleased with my progress as she is now.Aso Bvery Ctoo Drather解析句意：我很少见到我妈妈像现在这样对我的进步感到这么满意。考查形容词的平级比较。题干有as she is now，结合句意和选项看，这里是形容词pleased 的平级比较。否定句中用not/never/seldom/.so/as.as结构表示平级比较。答案A10. With exports_a
12、 big role in its economic growth, China has been affected by the current financial storm.Aplaying Bto play Cplayed Dplay解析句意：由于出口在经济增长中占很大比重，因此当前的金融风暴一直影响着中国。考查非谓语动词作宾补，exports与play之间存在逻辑上的主动关系，故排除C项；而B项表将来，故被排除；D项为谓语动词形式，放在此处不符合句子结构，故排除D项；A项表主动且表进行，故选A项。答案A.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
13、_1_ When a starving man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when an executive gets a new sports car, visions of country clubs and pleasure beats dance into view.The many wants of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels._2_The first and most basic level of wants involves
14、food.Once this want is satisfied, a second level of wants appears：clothing and some sort of shelter. By the end of World War these wants were satisfied for a great majority of Americans._3_It included such items as automobiles and new houses. By 1957 or 1958 this third level of wants was fairly well
15、 satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s a fourth level of wants appeared: the “lifeenriching” level. While the other levels involve physical satisfactionthe feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation of the human bodythis level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement and happiness. It inclu
16、des a variety of goods and services, many of which could be called “luxury” items. Among them are vacation trips, the best medical care, and entertainment. _4_On this level, a greater percentage of consumer spending goes to services, while on the first three levels more is spent on goods. Will consu
17、mers raise their sights to a fifth level of wants as their income increases, or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth level?A fifth level probably would involve wants that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spending more on taxes to pay for
18、 government action against disease，ignorance, crime and prejudice. _5_In this way, we can enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.AThen a third level appeared.BHuman wants seem endless.CWhen there is money enough to satisfy one level of wants，another level appears.DThere are severa
19、l levels of wants in ones life.EAt this stage, we now may seek to ensure the health，safety, and leisure.FAlso included here are fancy foods and the latest styles in clothing，GDifferent people have different wants on each level.答案1.B2.C3.A4.F5.E.书面表达据报道，目前我国居民每日使用塑料袋约30亿个，中国已成为白色污染大国。自2008年6月1日起，全国的商
20、品零售场所不再免费提供塑料购物袋。请根据下面的漫画，结合生活实际，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，谈谈你对“限塑令”的看法。_【范文赏读】It is reported that around three hundred million plastic bags are used by Chinese residents each day. As is shown in the picture, the earth is crying for help because of this serious white pollution.To our joy, all the shopping pla
21、ces have been banned from providing free plastic bags from June 1, 2008. Though we have known the bad effects of plastic bags on our environment, but we still find it difficult to refuse them. Thanks to the government, firm measures are taken to limit them. Im sure people will become accustomed to giving up the plastic bags. Only by changing the way we treat the earth can we form a harmonious relationship with it.Saving the earth is saving ourselves. Stop using plastic bags.