1、浙江省台州市2012届高三第二次调考(英语)注意:本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。满分120分。考试用时120分钟。答案一律做在答题卷上。第I卷(选择题 共80分)第一部分: 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项选择(共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)1. Good-bye ! Im going back to my hometown this afternoon._A. Have a nice trip.B. Congratulations!C. Take your time.D. I couldnt agree more.2. Id like to b
2、uy _ book recommended by our English teacher.But I dont think it _ good one.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the3. In the Spring Festival, Jonny sent each of his classmates a card with best wishes, but he received _. A. no oneB. nothingC. someD. none4. Joanna wont leave her job undone _ told to.A. w
3、henB. untilC. unlessD. as5. Mum, would you buy some cherries for me? I love them.Id like to, but they are not _ in winter. A. accustomedB. convenientC. casualD. available6. Hello, Id like to see Doctor Smith at 3 oclock tomorrow afternoon.Sorry, but he _ a patient at that time. A. will operate onB.
4、will be operating onC. will have operated onD. will have been operated on7. The missing children havent been found yet. Something terrible _ to them.A. may happenB. should have happenedC. must happenD. might have happened8. Teamwork, or cooperation, is _ it takes for a football team to win a game.A.
5、 thatB. asC. whichD. what9. The man must be the leader of the group, easily _ by his special uniform.A. separatedB. dividedC. distinguishedD. selected10. I was lucky enough to get on the train before it _.A. pulled onB. pulled downC. pulled inD. pulled out11. “Without Chinese toys, kids around the w
6、orld _ not have so much happiness.” said an European Union official.A. wouldB. shouldC. willD. shall12. It was _ of my secretary not to have let others disturb me this morning when I was occupied with my work.A. generousB. politeC. considerateD. sympathetic13. Ill repeat the phone number: 0571-88145
7、412. Can you catch it? _.A. Got itB. Received itC. Made itD. Knew it14. He packed his suitcase, _ the door and rushed downstairs as fast as he could.A. lockingB. lockedC. having lockedD. having been locked15. It is said that bad living habits as well as dirty surroundings, stuffy rooms and some othe
8、r factors _ the wide spread of H1N1.A. result fromB. benefit fromC. devote toD. contribute to16. Knowing they couldnt understand what I had said, I gave several examples and _ I got my idea across. A. eventuallyB. occasionallyC. constantlyD. generally17. Only by communicating with each other more fr
9、equently _ clear away the misunderstandings and solve the conflict.A. they canB. they will be able toC. can theyD. will they can18. His promise _ he would give away half of the years income to the disabled turned out a lie, _ made the public feel cheated.A. which; whatB. that; whichC. what; whichD.
10、which; that19. Oh, 中学 ! We shouldnt keep him waiting long, for he is not a person of _.A. courageB. determinationC. patienceD. responsibility20. Almost everyone is _ bringing down the price of housing because its too high now.A. in favor ofB. in charge ofC. in honor ofD. in search of第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每
11、小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从 21-40 各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。It has been difficult to sit on the bench the majority of my high school basketball career. To watch my team from the sideline and 21 why I am not good enough to be on the floor. 22 endless hours of work and devotion, pushing myself t
12、hrough drill after drill, the 23 thing I want is to be a cheerleader. The feeling of being 24 is sometimes too much and drives me to 25 on the spot. I often feel as though my efforts are wasted and my time is eaten away, devoted to 26 .It is heartbreaking to be a spectator(旁观者) for the game I love,
13、knowing that no one has enough 27 to give me the chance to 28 on the floor. Tears well up, but I hold them back. I shouldnt be so 29 over something so silly.Away from the game, its easier to put my thoughts together, 30 letting my emotions drive my reasoning. I consider 31 I am where I am. I have pl
14、ayed basketball my whole life. I have a passion for the 32 and always have. There is nothing like the excitement of 33 : the swish of the net, the sweat rolling off my cheeks, even the bruises(青肿) are battle wounds worn 34 after every game.Even if I dont play much, I participate in every 35 . I am p
15、art of a team of girls who 36 together like a family. I am there for them, 37 they are for me.Should I move on? Or should I stay with my team and pursue my passion just a little longer? The decision isnt difficult when I consider the 38 that being a part of a team brings me and not just any team, 39
16、 my team. I love basketball and my teammates. When I think about that, my view from the bench really isnt so bad 40 .21. A.consider B. wonder C. think D. hesitate22. A. Since B. During C. After D. Before23. A. other B. next C. first D. last24. A. worthless B. hopeless C. helpless D. careless25. A. f
17、ight B. quit C. transform D. retire26. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything27. A. sympathy B. encouragement C. permission D. faith28. A. respond B. perform C. promote D. practice29. A. scared B. nervous C. upset D. amazed 30. A. less than B. more than C. other than D. rather than31. A.
18、why B. how C. whether D. what32. A. bench B. sport C. drill D. battle33. A. waiting B. watching C. learning D. playing34. A. proudly B. bravely C. unfortunately D. painfully35. A. decision B. plan C. game D. project36. A. compete B. stick C. live D. represent37. A. because B. if C. as D. though38. A
19、. joy B. patience C. challenge D. position39. A. soB. as C. but D. like40. A. above all B. after all C. at all D. all in all第二部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)第一节:阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。AIm from the South Bronx. At 7, my neighborhood was the beginning and end of my universe. It was
20、 a small town to me. Everyone knew each other, so if you got into trouble in school, chances are your mom knew about it before you got home. I felt watched over and safe.But just before I turned 8, things began to change. I watched two buildings on my block burn down. I remember seeing my neighbor P
21、ito go up and down the fire escape to get people out. Where were the firemen? Where was the truck? Somebody must have called them.That same summer, after serving two tours in Vietnam, my brother was killed in the South Bronx. He was shot above the left eye and died instantly.People who could moved o
22、ut of the neighborhood, and all I wanted to do was get out, too. I used education to get away from there and got good at avoiding the topic of where I was from. To be from the South Bronx meant that you were not a good person. It felt like a stain.After college, I didnt want to come back to the Sout
23、h Bronx, but in order to afford graduate school, I had to. I was almost 30 and could only afford to live at my parents home. It felt like a defeat, and I hated it.At the same time, the city was planning a huge waste facility here, and no one seemed to care including many of us who lived here. They w
24、ere like, Well, its a poor community; whats the difference?I was very angry. It drove me to act. It moved my spirit in a way that I didnt know was possible. And it changed my beliefs it changed the way I felt about myself and my community. I worked hard with others who felt the same way, and togethe
25、r, we defeated the plan.After that, I realized its just as important to fight for something as it is to fight against something. So we dreamed up a new park on the site of an illegal waste dump and after many community clean-ups, along with $3 million from the city, we have one. And its a glory. It
26、was the seed from which many new plans for our community have grown.Today, the South Bronx is no longer a stain; its a badge(象征) of honor for me. I believe that where Im from helps me to really see the world. Today, when I say Im from the South Bronx, I stand up straight. This is home, and it always
27、 will be.41. Paragraphs 2 and 3 make the readers believe _.A. the author felt watched over and safeB. he authors brother was a bad manC. the authors neighbor Pito was braver than a firemanD. the author felt his hometown was not a safe place to live in42. The author went back to the South Bronx after
28、 college because _.A. he couldnt afford to live without his parents helpB. he loved his hometown very muchC. he was defeated in studies at collegeD. he almost reached the age of 3043. The underlined sentences(Paragraph 2) imply that _.A. the author wondered where the firemen and the truck wereB. the
29、 author wanted someone to call the firemenC. the firemen didnt come to help although calledD. the firemen didnt find a place to park the truck44. What does the author want to convey in the passage?A. Great changes have taken place in the South Bronx.B. The South Bronx is a beautiful place.C. You can
30、 make a difference to your hometown if you act.D. Everyone should love his hometown.B TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2010Frequently Asked QuestionsWhat is TEENSGIVING? TEENSGIVING is an exciting event where hundreds of New York City teens gather together annually for a remarkable day of community service. Th
31、is year, TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2010 participants will once again better New York City and impact thousands of lives! When is TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2010? SUNDAY, APRIL 25, 2010 Where is TEENSGIVING? All over New York City. Everyone will meet at the 92nd Street Y (92nd and Lexington) at 9:00 AM for th
32、e event kick-off. Then, all TEENSGIVING volunteers will disperse across the city to work with our partnering agencies where they will make a HUGE difference (and have fun!). Who participates in TEENSGIVING? Hundreds of teenagers from around the city. Teens come from the 92nd Street Y, various city s
33、chools, youth groups, and organizations in the area. In addition, many adult volunteers (ages 21 and older) will donate their time to TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2010. What projects do participants do at the agencies? Sample projects include painting park benches, planting gardens, visiting and playing wi
34、th underprivileged children, assembling craft kits for children in hospitals, assisting at animal shelters, working at soup kitchens, delivering meals and celebrating with families at homeless shelters. Do I get anything for participating in TEENSGIVING? Yes! Everybody benefits! Teen volunteers will
35、 receive *6 hours* of community service credit, good towards honor society, high school graduation and college application requirements. Adult volunteers will be “thanked” with a light breakfast, a gift certificate for their troubles, and the satisfaction of helping our citys youth contribute to the
36、ir community. In addition, all teen and adult volunteers will receive a cool TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2010 T-shirt. This sounds awesome! How do I register for TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2010? Interested teens and/or adults should e-mail the TEENSGIVING Coordinator Josh Hyman at jhyman92Y.org (subject: TEENS
37、GIVING) to receive more information and to register for this fantastic event! *Teens can also contact their schools Community Service Advisor* TEENSGIVING is sponsored by the 92nd Street Y. 45. TEENSGIVING is an event held _.A. from time to timeB. every year C. every two yearsD. twice a year46. Teen
38、agers may do the following in the event EXCEPT _.A. watering flowersB. cookingC. cleaning streetsD. taking care of animals47. An adult volunteer may get _ for his time devoted to TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2010.A. community service credit and a T-shirtB. a high school certificate and a light breakfastC.
39、a T-shirt and a gift certificateD. a gift certificate and community service credit48. The writers purpose in writing the passage is to _.A. inform readers of some frequently asked questionsB. introduce TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2010 to readers C. encourage readers to ask more questions about TEENSGIVING
40、D. call on readers to participate in TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2010CBritish and American scientists are raising genetically modified(转基因的) pigs in the hope of providing organs for transplant(移植) to humans, the project leader wrote in a newspaper Sunday. Scientists in London and California have begun con
41、ducting the genetic experiments to find a solution to recordlong waiting lists for organ transplants, Robert Winston said in an opinion piece written for Britains Sunday Times. In Britain alone, around 8,000 patients are waiting for a transplant. People needing a new heart or liver are waiting for s
42、omeone else to die usually a violent death in a traffic accident, Winston wrote in the newspaper. He said his team was trying to modify pigs so their organs might save the lives of humans. The scientists are introducing human genes into the animals to reduce the chances of the organs being rejected
43、by patients, as has been common in previous attempts to use animal tissues, said Winston, who heads the Institute of Reproductive and Developmental Biology at Londons Hammersmith Hospital. Working with Dr. Carol Redhead of the California Institute of Technology, Winstons team has injected human gene
44、s directly into male piglets(猪仔), adding them to the animals sperm(精子). He said that pigs involved in experiments had successfully produced transgenic sperm, but acknowledged that British and European laws had prevented the team from using the pigs to mate. The Sunday Times newspaper reported that t
45、he experiments would be moved to the United States following difficulties with funding and regulations in Britain. It said the pigs would be bred in Missouri. Our U.S. friends will benefit from our technology and the income we might have produced for Britain will be lost, Winston wrote. Some scienti
46、sts have previously blamed the idea of using animal organs for human transplant, saying the technique risks spreading animal viruses to humans. Winston said his research project is attempting to breed virus-free pigs. 49. Scientists are introducing human genes into the animals to _.A. make the organ
47、s healthierB. reduce the pain of animalsC. make the organs live longerD. reduce the chances of rejection50. Some scientists have blamed the idea of using animal organs for human transplant because _.A. the technique is not perfect nowB. humans may be infected with animal virusesC. it is against laws
48、 and regulationsD. it may cause a conflict between humans and animals51. According to Winston, it seems _ to Britain to move the experiments to the United States. A. a pityB. a prideC. a disasterD. a good idea52. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. animal organs are commonly used for human
49、 transplant nowB. lots of patients need animal organ transplants nowC. examples of the animal tissues being rejected have happenedD. it is not safe to use animal organs for human transplantDFiftyeight percent of the teachers interviewed in the Association of Teachers and Lecturers (ATL) questionnair
50、e had come across copying among their pupils. Gill Bullen from Itchen College in Southampton, for example, said, Pieces handed in by two students were identical and significantly better than either of them could have done. Not only that, the essays handed in didnt quite answer the title question I h
51、ad set. A teacher from Leeds said, I had one piece of work so bravely cut and pasted that it still contained ads from the web page.Connie Robinson from Stockton Riverside College said, With less able students it is easy to spot copying as the writing style changes in the middle of the assignment, bu
52、t with more able students it is sometimes necessary for tutors to carry out Internet research to identify the source of the copy.Mary Bousted, general secretary of the ATL, said, Teachers are struggling under a mountain of cut-and-pasting to spot whether work was the students own or copy. She called
53、 for policies to stop copying, and asked for help from exam boards and the government in providing resources and techniques to detect cheats.But there was another side. I have found once students clearly understand what copying is, its consequences and how to reference correctly so they can draw on
54、published works, copying becomes less of a problem, said Diana Baker from Emmanuel College, Durham.I think the majority of students who engage in copying do it more out of ignorance than the desire to cheat. They really want to succeed on their own.53. The passage mainly wants to tell us _.A. the be
55、nefits of the Internet for studentsB. web copying is a serious problem in the UKC. the ways to find web copying for teachersD. how we can use the Internet to do homework54. The underlined word “identical” (Paragraph 1) probably means _. A. excellentB. contrastingC. the sameD. complex55. What is TRUE
56、 according to Connie Robinson? A. Its not easy to find the less able students copy from the InternetB. Its difficult to find whether the more able students have copied.C. The less able student will not change their writing style when copying.D. The more able students neednt copy from the Internet.56
57、. Whats the writers attitude towards “copying”?A. The writer doesnt tell us.B. The writer feels angry about it.C. The writer thinks it doesnt matter.D. The writer approves of it.EIf Barack Obamas wife and kids thought theyd be getting his undivided attention during their long-awaited summer holiday,
58、 perhaps they should think again.The US President kicked off his vacation by revealing that, in addition to endless games of tennis and golf, he plans to spend the week ploughing through five books, weighing in at an astonishing 2,300 pages. His summer reading list, unveiled(透露) by the White House,
59、contains two heavyweight works of nonfiction and three novels.On top of the presidents table is Hot, Flat and Crowded, by New York Times columnist, Thomas Friedman. Subtitled why we need a green revolution, it makes a leftish(左倾的) call to arms regarding the future of the planet.Mr Obamas second choi
60、ce is historian David McCulloughs biography of John Adams, the often under-rated second US president, who was the subject of an award-winning HBO docu-drama(纪实剧)last year.The novels include two crime thrillers: Richard Prices Lush Life, and The Way Home, a novel by George Pelecanos set in Washington
61、, DC which, much like Obamas best-selling autobiography(自传), explores the relationship between a father and his son.Completing the set is the novel Plainsong, by a little-known writer called Kent Haruf. Set in a small town on the Colorado plains, its existence on the reading list may reassure voters
62、 that Middle America has not been ignored by their commander-in-chief.Publishers are keeping an eye on whether the famous Obama bounce which has helped sales at the first familys favourite clothes stores, such as J Crew will continue to apply to their troubled industry. The Presidents endorsement(认可
63、) is said to have lifted sales of Joseph ONeills novel Netherland about cricket in Holland and New York last year.Given that President Obama has already spent a portion of his week so far playing golf, beating Michelle at tennis, and visiting friends, questions will inevitably(不可避免地) be asked about
64、his ability to put any dent(挫伤) at all in the ambitious reading list.To finish all five books, he would have to manage more than 300 pages every day quite an ask when a small portion of his time must also be spent running the country.57. Whats the function of the first paragraph?A. To give an exampl
65、e.B. To introduce a topic.C. To describe a hope.D. To offer an argument.58. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Some people doubted if the president could finish his books.B. The Way Home is a book which explores the relationship between a father and his son.C. Lush life, set in Washing
66、ton, is a novel written by Richard Price.D. Thanks to Obama, sales of Netherland have been lifted.59. Which of the following was NOT a book the President planned to read?A. John Adams.B. Netherland.C. Hot, Flat and Crowded.D. Lush Life.60. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
67、 A. Obamas HobbiesB. Obamas Holiday PlanC. Obamas Holiday LifeD. Obamas Holiday Book List第二节:Rick, Bill, David, Jack 和 Tom是美国一家研究所的员工,他们正在寻找度假的地方,要亲眼看看全球气候变暖对地球的影响。下面(A, B, C, D, E和F)是Mother Nature Network提供的在不久的将来因全球气候变暖可能要消失的6个地方的有关信息,请你从中选出最适合他们去的地方。选项中有一项是多余选项。 61. Rick: I love nature. I think a
68、ny place in nature is beautiful and worth protecting. However, more and more lands are becoming deserts. Id like to go to a place which will let me have a close look at the landscape before it is swallowed by deserts. 62. Bill: I love sea, so do my wife and my son. Id like to stay in a place for som
69、e time with my family to experience the sea thoroughlyto see it with my own eyes; to smell it with my own nose; and to feel it with my own body. 63. David: I want to get some information that will be of some help to see the damage pollution has done to corals so that we may have some idea to prevent
70、 them from disappearing completely.64. Jack: I love nature, but I dont like travel long way. I dont want to go to other countries. I plan to go to some place in my own country to see glaciers before its too late.65. Tom: I love nature and I also love travel. I plan to go to an area where climate-rel
71、ated disasters may happen so that I will collect some information for my research work although it may be a little dangerous.Globe warming is a serious problem. Climate change is rapidly altering the landscape of our planet. We may be one of the last generations to see some of the Earths most cheris
72、hed places. Heres our list of 6 places to see before they completely disappear.A. Glacier National ParkJust slightly more than 100 years ago, there were as many as 150 glaciers dotted throughout Glacier National Park in the north of the U S A. By 2005, only 27 remained, and those are expected to dis
73、appear completely by 2030, if not earlier. Many of the plant and animal species that call the park home require cold water, meaning the ecosystem of the park stands to change dramatically when the glaciers are gone.B. Great Barrier ReefIts so large that it can be seen from space, but the Great Barri
74、er Reef is disappearing at an increased rate because of climate change. Rising ocean temperatures, water pollution, ocean acidification and cyclones continually hit the reef and have caused mass coral bleaching.What took 8,000 years for nature to build could disappear within our lifetimes.C. Maldive
75、sMaldives is the lowest-lying country in the world, with a maximum natural ground level of 2.3 meters (7 feet, 7 inches), and an average of only 1.5 meters (4 feet, 11 inches) above sea level. If sea levels rise too much, the country would earn an unwanted superlative:the first nation to be swallowe
76、d by the ocean because of global warming.D. PatagoniaA land of untouched beauty, South Americas Patagonia stands to be dramatically altered by climate change. Many of its glaciers are steadfastly retreating due to rising temperatures and declining rainfall. While this land doesnt stand to disappear
77、entirely, its landscape may soon be altered beyond recognition if global warming persists.E. BangladeshSet in the low-lying GangesBrahmaputra River Delta, Bangladesh sits in a perfect storm of climactic conditions. About 50 percent of the area would be flooded if the sea level were to rise by 1 mete
78、r. Bangladesh also lies at the heart of the monsoon belt. Natural calamities, such as floods, tropical cyclones, tornadoes and tidal bores(怒潮)occur here almost every year with tragic results.F. South AustraliaMuch like the Sahara in Africa, desertification also threatens South Australia. Across the
79、region, fresh water supplies are rapidly drying up. Meanwhile, the parched(焦干的 )landscape increases the occurrence of wildfires, threatening agriculture, wildlife and hundreds of Australian homes.第卷(非选择题 共40分)第三部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节:短文改错(满分10分) 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在下面加
80、上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。例如:It was very nice to get your invitation to spend weekend with you. Luckily theI was completely free then, so Ill to say “yes”. Ill arrive in Bristol at around 8 p.m.am in Friday evening.onToday Id like
81、 to tell you anything about riding a bike in London. If you visit London, youll see many buses, cars or bikes. Its very cheap and quick to use bike. If you take a bus, I often have to wait for an hour or so. Besides, the buses move very slowly. The underground is quickly but expensive and often crow
82、ded. I used to travel to work by bus. I was often late, and tiring. Then a friend suggested we went to work by bike. I followed him. Although we went slowly, but we always arrived on time. Taking a bus takes 50 minutes, while ride a bike only half an hour. Now I love riding to work and I feel more b
83、etter.第二节:书面表达(满分30分)1995年联合国教科文组织宣布每年的4月23日为“世界读书日”。在第15个世界读书日来临之际,某中学的研究性学习小组分别对高一、高二和高三学生的课外阅读情况进行了调查,下面的图表显示了他们的调查结果。Hours spent reading per week on average 根据上图信息,请以 “Senior High School Students Outside Reading” 为题,用英语写一篇短文,内容包括:1. 简要描述图中信息;2. 分析产生这种结果的原因(如没认识到阅读的重要性、作业多);3. 谈谈你的看法。注意:词数: 10012
84、0,文章的题目和开头已给出(不计词数); Senior High School Students Outside ReadingAs is shown in the chart,_ 台州市2011学年高三年级第二次调考试题英 语 答 题 卷 第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)1234567891011121314151617181920第二节: 完形填空 (共20 小题,每小题1分,满分20分)2122232425262728293031323334353637383940第二部分: 阅读理解(第一节20小题, 第二节5小题,
85、每小题2分, 满分50分)414243444546474849505152535455565758596061 62 63 64 65第三部分:写作(共二节,满分40分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) Today Id like to tell you anything about riding a bike in London. If you visit London, youllsee many buses, cars or bikes. Its very cheap and quick to use bike. If you take a bus, I often
86、 have to wait for an hour or so. Besides, the buses move very slowly. The underground is quickly but expensive and often crowded. I used to travel to work by bus. I was often late, and tiring. Then a friend suggested we went to work by bike. I followed him. Although we went slowly, but we always arr
87、ived on time. Taking a bus takes 50 minutes, while ride a bike only half an hour. Now I love riding to work and I feel more better.第二节:书面表达(满分30分)Senior High School Students Outside ReadingAs is shown in the chart, _ _台州市2011学年高三年级第二次调考试题英语参考答案及评分标准 第一节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 第二节:书面表达(满分30分) 高考资源网w w 高 考 资源 网