1、2014高考英语解密冲刺金卷5阅读表达(共5小题，每小题3分，满分l5分) 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)1Every year, lots of children die in traffic accidents, and many of these tragedies occur because child safety seats are not properly installed or are not used at all. As more and more families buy private cars, its time to _ the
2、 safety of children.2Parents tend to let the child sit alone in the front passenger seat, or leave the child alone in the back of the car without any safety restraints, have the child held in an adults lap, or have the child use an adults safety belt. All of these can potentially add elements of dan
3、ger for a child in a car.3In the 1970s, Western countries began to research safety devices for children in cars. It was later found that special safety devices for children in cars will help to reduce injury by about 70 percent, and child safety seats play a key role in protecting children in case o
4、f traffic accidents.4Since 1999, automakers have been required to put child restraint systems in cars in the United States. There are more than 25 million child safety seats in the United States, compared to only 600,000 in China. Today, more than 40 countries in the world have already issued releva
5、nt legal regulations, making it compulsory that children sit in safety seats. In Germany, the Netherlands and Japan, children under 12 years old are required to sit in child safety seats.5China is a manufacturing base for child safety seats, but the market in China is still limited. As a result, whi
6、le we export our products to other countries, our own children in China are rarely provided with safety seats for various reasons. We hope this situation will be improved.66. Whats the main idea of Paragraph 2?(no more than 10 words) 67. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 1 with proper words. (no more t
7、han 5 words) 68. Explain the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5? 69. List at least 3 elements of danger for a child in a car.1） 2） 3） 70. What does the author want to tell us by writing such an article? (no more than 12 words ) 【参考答案】66. Elements of danger for a child in a car.67. pay more attention
8、 to68. Though large quantities of safety seats are made in China, few are used by the Chinese car owners.（句子结构正确，意思相符，均可得分）69. sit alone in the front passenger seat, or leave the child alone in the back of the car without any safety restraints, have the child held in an adults lap, or have the child
9、 use an adults safety belt.（任意三个都得分）70. Its time for Chinese to pay more attention to the use of safety seats for children. Or: The situation of using safety seats in China should be improved.Or: 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。以下为几则招聘广告：A. The candidates will be ex
10、pected to drive new business through telephone sales. However, the role does include meeting clients face to face, attending industry events, managing one or two members of staff, finding new advertisers and gaining repeat business from existing clients. Therefore, we are looking for sales professio
11、nals with media sales backgrounds, and experience in managing a team. B. Bright Social Care Agency is calling for experienced support workers who can take care of adults with autism to register for work as soon as possible. The duties of this post include interacting with the service user, promoting
12、 independent living, and assisting with personal care. Therefore, the applicants should have experience as a support worker and good interpersonal skills. If youre interested, please send your CV to beca.C. Balfor Education is looking for teachers who are dedicated to childrens learning and able to
13、manage a classroom efficiency. We offer flexible teaching assignments that meet your own requirements and have a number of strong relationships with many schools. The ideal candidate should have the qualifications for a teacher and have knowledge of the National Curriculum. A flexible and friendly a
14、ttitude is also an essential quality.D. Tutor Doctor is looking for experienced and capable English tutors. If you have relevant experience of tutoring or teaching and know how to get the very best out of your students in a 1 to 1 situation, then we would love you to join the Tutor Doctor team. Also
15、, you must have the passion and capability to help others learn and fulfill their potential. Most tuition happens between 4:30 pm and 8 pm of weekdays, and at weekends.E. The client is looking for experienced, reliable caring individuals to look after physically sick adults in their own home. You ar
16、e required to follow all rules and regulations in relation to care, and perform such other duties as may reasonably be required. You must be self-motivated, flexible, caring and sensitive to the needs of others and to the sick.F. I run a small local family magazine which relies on adverting revenue,
17、 and I need someone to help sell advertising space for the magazine. This job would ideally suit someone who used to work in sales and now needs to work hours that fit around school hours and sports days. The job wont make you rich but it will give you the opportunity to work your own hours, from ho
18、me, in an enjoyable role for a well respected magazine. 请阅读以下几位求职者的相关信息，然后匹配适合他（她）的工作。61. Henry is a high school student in America. He used to do many kinds of jobs when he was a young boy, such as selling newspapers and magazine. He does not want to depend on his parents for his pocket money or wa
19、ste his time hanging round at weekends. He is fond of communicating with strangers and has developed some selling skills.【答案】F【解析】Henry 是一位美国的高中生，他想做零工来为自己挣零花钱，他喜欢和陌生人交流进而提高他的销售技能。选项F叙述的是想招聘一位能够卖杂志上的广告版面的销售人员，这个工作适合学生做，这正好符合Henry的要求，故选F。 62. Miss Harrison has worked in a newspaper agency for five ye
20、ars. She was responsible for the advertisements in the newspaper and for a work team consisting of five members. She gave up her previous job because she had to move with her husband to a new city. She is good at dealing with strangers.【答案】A【解析】Miss Harrison在一家报社工作5年了，她负责报纸的广告部分，她有自己的团队，因为要和丈夫搬到另一个城
21、市，所以不得不放弃这个工作，她喜欢和陌生人打交道。选项A招聘一位销售人员并且有管理团队的经验，这正好符合Miss Harrison的要求，故选A。63. Anna is a college student whose major is English. Since she came to college, she has begun to work as a tutor. This term, she still would like to work as a tutor after classes and at weekends. Without the experience of bein
22、g a real teacher, she doesnt have the confidence to manage a big class, and she just wants to teach one or two students each time.【答案】D【解析】Anna是一名学英语的大学生，自从上大学她就开始当家教，这学期她仍然想当一名家教。选项D叙述的是Tutor Doctor寻找一名有经验的家教，这正好符合Anna的要求，故选D。64. Julie had been teaching in an elementary school for many years. Immed
23、iately after she graduated from a normal college, she got a Qualified Teacher Certificate. She likes teaching young children and has no problem managing a big class. She gave up her work two years ago because she had to take care of her children. But now she hopes to take it up again.【答案】C【解析】Julie在
24、一所小学执教多年，她喜欢交孩子们，教大的班级也没有问题，由于要照顾孩子她放弃了以前的工作，现在她希望再从事教育。选项C叙述的是Balfor Education Balfor Education is looking for teachers who are dedicated to childrens learning and able to manage a classroom efficiency.在寻找一个能够管理班级的老师，这正好符合Julie的要求，故选C。65. Having worked as a nurse in a big hospital for years, Susan
25、knows how to take care of patients. She does not like to stay home alone in her retirement, as her husband died of cancer years ago and all her children work in other states. She is fully aware of the needs of the patients who are suffering from physical illness. 【答案】E【解析】Susan在大的医院做护理工作多年，因为丈夫去世孩子不
26、在身边，退休后她不喜欢独自一人呆在家里，她希望继续做护理工作。选项E叙述的是The client is looking for experienced, reliable caring individuals to look after physically sick adults in their own home.一位顾客正在寻找一位有经验的能够在家照顾病人的护理人员，这正好符合Susan的要求，故选E。【参考答案】信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 6165 FADCE信息匹配 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对
27、应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先请阅读下列帐篷的信息： AThe Hardwear Hoopster provides roomy, shelter for you and 5 of your friends any season of the year. Its revolutionary design adds space to the tent without additional weight, so you have plenty of room for cooking, sleeping, hanging out, and having fun. Weight 10.5kg. Cos
28、t $499. B The North Face VE 25 features top-shelf materials and construction so you and two mountain climbing partners can feel safe and secure any time of year. Its reinforced egg-shaped structure can withstand the absolute worst mountain weather, storms, high winds and heavy snow. Weight 4.5 kg. C
29、ost $560. CSierra Lightning HD - Fully waterproof and designed to keep things light without sacrificing internal space or ease of setup. Plenty of room for you and two friends to stay warm, dry and safe on your next trip. Weight 4.5kg. Cost $139. DThe Hubba 2-Person Tent is perfect when you head out
30、 for some spring or summer camping with a friend. Its simple to set up, which is helpful in bad weather or low light. Weight 3.2 kg. Cost $89. ECopper Spur UL3 4-Person 3-Season Tent this family-sized tent uses aluminum poles and nylon fabrics to minimise weight. Gives you enough room to move at nig
31、ht without overloading your pack. Ideal for any spring, summer or autumn outings. Weight 3.0kg. Cost $369. FThe Alpinist 2-Person 4-Season Single-Wall Tent uses high-tech material to deliver the protection of a double-walltent without the weight. Although this single-wall shelter weighs only 2.5kg,
32、its three-pole design holds tough against mountain storms, and its steep walls shed snow and rain like a champ. Cost $685.以下是相关人物及要求的描述，请把描述与相关插图及提示性文字匹配起来。46. Jane, her husband and their three children are taking on a two-week driving tour of north Queensland. They plan to camp outside each night t
33、o enjoy the wonderful summer weather.【答案】A【解析】Jane一家五口人进行两周的驾车旅行，他们计划在外面露营度过晚上，来享受美好的夏天的天气。选项A叙述的是The Hardwear Hoopster provides roomy, shelter for you and 5 of your friends any season of the year.一年四季都可以，并且可以供六个人使用，符合Jane一家的要求，故选A。47. Mike is going on a four-day hiking trip to the top of Mt Jones.
34、He and his three hiking mates must carry all their own food and water so he wants a lightweight tent that is big enough for all of them.【答案】E【解析】Mike想去Mt Jones进行徒步旅行，他和三个同伴一起去，他们自备食物和水，所以他们想要一个轻的帐篷，并且能够足够他们住下的帐篷。选项E叙述的是Copper Spur UL3 4-Person 3-Season Tent this family-sized tent uses aluminum poles
35、 and nylon fabrics to minimise weight. Weight 3.0kg.这种帐篷可供4个人使用，重量是3千克，是非常轻的，这正符合Mike的要求，故选E。48. Hank and his brother are planning a week-long fishing trip to Bourne Beach. As it is summer and they dont go camping often, they just want an inexpensive tent to provide a little shade from the sun and p
36、rotection from any rain.【答案】D【解析】Hank和他的弟弟计划进行一次去Bourne Beach的一周垂钓旅行，他们想要一个比较便宜的帐篷，提供阴凉处并且能够防雨就行了。选项D叙述的是The Hubba 2-Person Tent Its simple to set up, which is helpful in bad weather or low light. Weight 3.2 kg. Cost $89.这种帐篷简易又轻，又便宜，这正符合Hank他们的要求，故选D。 49. Victor is headed on the dangerous two-week
37、hike to the top of Mt Kembla with a climbing buddy. He needs a very light-weight tent that will be able to provide him with protection from the freezing temperatures at the mountaintop.【答案】F【解析】Victor想和他的朋友去Mt Kembla爬山，两周的时间，他们需要携带比较轻的帐篷来御寒。选项F叙述的是The Alpinist 2-Person 4-Season Single-Wall Tent uses
38、 high-tech material to deliver the protection of a double-walltent without the weight. its three-pole design holds tough against mountain storms, and its steep walls shed snow and rain like a champ.这种帐篷是用高科技的材料做成的，双面墙能抵御风暴御寒重量很轻，这正符合Victor他们的要求，故选F。50. Wilma and two friends are going on a 3 day walk
39、 through the Blue Mountains. Although it is summer, rain is frequent and the nighttime temperature can drop to 8-10. As they are students their budget is limited.【答案】C【解析】Wilma和他的两个朋友要进行一次穿越the Blue Mountains的三天的旅行，正值夏天这里会经常下雨，夜间的温度会降到8-10度，他们是学生预算是有限的。选项C叙述的是Sierra Lightning HD - Fully waterproof a
40、nd designed to keep things light without sacrificing internal space or ease of setup. Plenty of room for you and two friends to stay warm, dry and safe on your next trip. Cost $139.这种帐篷可以容纳三个人，它是用防水的材料做成的适合在夏天使用，对于学生来说139美元价格还可以，这正符合Victor他们的要求，故选C。【参考答案】信息匹配4650 AEDFC（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选
41、项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项When you are waiting in front of a theater or at the train terminals, you will realize how important punctuality is. Punctuality is really a virtue, especially in a busy city. 36 .Punctuality is the main constituent(构成部分)of good character. 37 On the other hand, a person wh
42、o is always late shows his selfishness and thoughtlessness and he is not worthy to be friends with.Some people often say that they cannot always be punctual since traffic is so heavy these days. 38 As everybody knows, we might meet an unexpected jam on the roads, so we should leave a bit earlier for
43、 the appointment to ensure that we would not be late. 39 . When they finally arrive, they keep on saying sorry to their friends and then explain. The excuse is not always traffic jam. Sometimes they complain that they have met a friend on the road or have helped a blind man to cross the road. Some a
44、lso like to blame their watches, the clocks at home or in the office. To such people, we cannot help but say sorry that we have come too early.Yet after all, such smart fellows will soon find that gradually their friends become fewer and fewer. Perhaps at that time, they would realize how important
45、punctuality is. 40 . So when we are young, we should try to be punctual every time and never be late, for it is much more easily acquired in youth than when we are older.A. To be or not to be punctual is a habit.B. It is polite to be punctual when you are invited to a party.C. Some people always hav
46、e a lot of excuses for coming late.D. I think traffic jam cannot be an excuse for being late.E. In western countries, punctuality is very important in social life.F. Perhaps if everybody were punctual, there would be less suffering and sorrow.G. A person who is always on time for his appointment shows real consideration for others.【参考答案】36-40 FGDCA