1、一、用关系词填空1City people in Britain and the US stand closer than those _ live in other countries.2The old lady used to stand in front of the window，through _ she could see what was happening.3The international research group was made up of 20 scientists，three of _ are experts on DNA.4Lost in the thick f
2、orest，the old man had got no person _ he could turn for help.5Jackie，_ life had once been very hard，becomes a wellknown actor.二、选词填空(live，living，alive，lively)1Whos the greatest musician _？2The _ are more important to us than the dead.3Saddam was caught _ by American soldiers.4He is the _ image of hi
3、s father.5Despite the hard winter，the rose bush is still _.6He gave a _ description of the football game.三、观察下面的句子，分别找出各句的先行词和引导词(即关系代词)，并指出引导词在句子中作什么成分(主语、宾语还是表语)。1This is the stranger who helped us yesterday.先行词：_关系代词：_关系代词在从句中作_2The boy whom the teacher often praises is their monitor.先行词：_关系代词：_关
4、系代词在从句中作_3Fruit trees which once grew only in China can be found in many parts of the world.先行词：_关系代词：_关系代词在从句中作_4The gold medal which she won has been given to her old school.先行词：_关系代词：_关系代词在从句中作_5The woman that I read about in the newspaper has just won a gold medal.先行词：_关系代词：_关系代词在从句中作_6The repor
5、t that was handed in by Mr.Turner was about the motor race.先行词：_关系代词：_关系代词在从句中作_7I know the person whose company produces computers.先行词：_关系代词：_关系代词在从句中作_8I once lived in the house whose windows were much larger than usual.先行词：_关系代词：_关系代词在从句中作_9He asked such a difficult question as no one can answer.
6、先行词： _关系代词：_关系代词在从句中作_10Mom bought me the same dress as was shown behind the window of that fashion store.先行词：_关系代词：_关系代词在从句中作_四、将下列两句合并为含有定语从句的复合句。1The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year.80% of them are sold abroad._2I have many friends.Some of them are businessmen._3Her sist
7、er has become a lawyer.She wanted to be a lawyer._4Guilin is a city.The city has a history of 2000 years._5This is the scientist.His name is known all over the country._五、单项填空1Life is like a long race_we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.AwhyBwhatCthatDwhere2What do you think of teaching，Bo
8、b?I find it fun and challenging.It is a job_you are doing something serious but interesting.Awhere Bwhich Cwhen Dthat3A person_email account is full wont be able to send or receive any emails.Awho BwhomCwhose Dwhoever4The film brought the hours back to me _ I was taken good care of in that faraway v
9、illage.Auntil Bthat Cwhen Dwhere5Work hard，and you will achieve your _ in the near future.Aminds Bactions Caim Dexperience6A story goes _ Elizabeth of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.Awhen Bwhere Cwhat Dthat7The Parkers bought a new house bu
10、t _ will need a lot of work before they can move in.Athey Bit Cone Dwhich8It was for this reason _ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.Awhich Bwhy Cthat DHow9I _ in London for many years，but Ive never regretted my final decision to move back to China.Alived Bwas livin
11、gChave lived Dhad lived10At minus 130 ，a living cell can be _ for a thousand years.Aspared BprotectedCpreserved Ddeveloped六、完形填空On my last day in Nairobi，I decided to visit the game reserve(野生动物保护区)_1_ my hotel，I bought a map and hired a _2_.On the way I stopped to take photos of many interesting _3
12、_.A little later，I was very pleased when I saw notices _4_“Be careful：Lions.Stay in your car.” I didnt mean to _5_ and drove across a shallow stream.I was halfway _6_ when my wheels began to _7_ round and round without _8_ a bit；the car had stuck in the mud.Full of _9_，I looked round carefully.There
13、 was not a lion in the distance.I was soon in the stream and my clothes got into a terrible mud，but there was _10_ I could do.The car wouldnt move though I pushed it hard._11_ there was a forest quite near，I didnt dare go there.When I got back into the car，I felt very _12_.I wondered how long it wou
14、ld be _13_ I was discovered by wild beasts.The lions would quite _14_ a tasty meal of _15_ human being!I was wild with _16_ when，several hours later，a keeper drove up in a jeep and _17_ my car on to dry land.It took me some time to _18_ what had happened to me when I returned to the _19_，but I do no
15、t think that anyone really _20_ me!1A.Leaving BReachingCGetting to DSeeing2A.bike Bcar Chorse Dboat3A.children Banimals Cgames Dthings4A.written Bread Cput on Dsaying5A.eat Bget out Cgo back Dgive up6A.across Binside Cback Dahead7A.turn Brun Cgo Dreturn8A.stopping BdrivingCmoving Dleading9A.fear Ban
16、gerCsurprise Dpleasure10A.one choice Bone wayCsomething Dnothing11A.If BWhereCAlthough DEven12A.anxious BsurprisedChappy Dbrave13A.before BwhenCafter Dwhether14A.hate BappreciateCthank Drefuse15A.dead Brotten Cfresh Dgood16A.anger Btears Csadness Djoy17A.pulled Bpushed Csent Dcarried18A.write Bexpla
17、inCsay Dannounce19A.car Bcountry Chotel Dcity20A.liked Basked Cbelieved Dheard参考答案一、1答案：who2答案：which3答案：whom4答案：to whom5答案：whose二、1答案：alive2答案：living3答案：alive4答案：living5答案：alive/living6答案：lively三、1答案：the stranger；who；主语2答案：the boy；whom；(praise的)宾语3答案：fruit trees；which；主语4答案：the gold medal；which；(win
18、的)宾语5答案：the woman；that；(about的)宾语6答案：the report；that；主语7答案：the person；whose；(company的)定语8答案：the house；whose；(window的)定语9答案：question；as；(answer的)宾语10答案：dress；as；主语四、1答案：The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year,80% of which are sold abroad.2答案：I have many friends，some of whom are
19、businessmen.3答案：Her sister has become a lawyer，which she wanted to be.4答案：Guilin is a city which has a history of 2000 years.5答案：This is the scientist whose name is known all over the country.五、1解析：where引导定语从句，并且在定语从句中作状语。答案：D2解析：考查定语从句的用法。定语从句主谓宾完整，说明应该填关系副词，先行词为a job，定语从句的意思是在这个工作中，所以用where引导的定语从句
20、。答案：A3解析：考查定语从句关系词辨析。分析句子结构可知，a person 作整个句子的主语，而a person 和email count的关系是所有关系，故C项符合。答案：C4解析：先行词为the hours，关系副词when在定语从句中作时间状语。答案：C5解析：achieve ones aim“实现目标”。答案：C6解析：本题中that引导的是同位语从句。that引导同位语从句时，在句子中不作任何成分，而在定语从句中则要作主语、宾语或表语。答案：D7解析：it.before是常用句型。答案：B8解析：强调结构与其他从句的区别是去掉“It is/was.that.”后句子依然成立。本题是
21、强调句式。答案：C9解析：句中but后的句子告诉我们，说话者已经搬回了中国，所以他住在伦敦应属于过去的事情。答案：A10解析：此题考查词义。spare“节约”；protect“保护”；preserve“保存；保留”；develop“发展”，句意为：“在零下130摄氏度下，一个活细胞能被保留一千年。”故选C项。答案：C六、1解析：由上文的“我决定去参观野生动物保护区”可知，应是“离开”宾馆。答案：A2解析：由第4个空后的“Stay in your car”可以得出答案。答案：B3解析：因为是参观野生动物保护区，所以应是给动物拍照。答案：B4解析：表示“通知上写着”应用saying或reading
22、。答案：D5解析：由上一句的“in your car”可知，此处应用get out。答案：B6解析：由上一句的a shallow stream可知，此处自己是横渡小溪。答案：A7解析：表示车辆转动，应用turn around。答案：A8解析：此处表示“车轮只转动，但不前行”。答案：C9解析：因为车子不向前行，所以自己很是担心。答案：A10解析：此处表示自己无能为力。答案：D11解析：由下面的“我不敢去那儿”可知，此处用although引导让步状语从句。答案：C12解析：因为自己的车子出了故障，又无处可去，所以很焦虑。答案：A13解析：此处表示“我不知道还要多久就有动物发现我”。答案：A14解析：appreciate表示“喜欢”。答案：B15解析：此处表示“新鲜的人肉”。答案：C16解析：此处表示在绝望中有人过来，当然是大喜。答案：D17解析：此处表示用吉普车把“我”的车拉到干地之上。答案：A18解析：此处表示“我”用了好长时间来解释自己的遭遇。答案：B19解析：与开头的“离开宾馆”相呼应。答案：C20解析：由but一词可以推知“没有人会相信我的话”。答案：C