1、Unit 5 On the road教学知识细解码 返首页课时分层作业2 1n(需要高等教育和训练的)专业，行业professional adj.专业的 2adj.以前的，先前的previously adv.以前 3v远足hiker n远足者 4n火山volcanic adj.火山的professionprevioushikevolcano返首页课时分层作业3 profession n专业，职业；同业，同行；表白，声明 The medical profession is always telling us we should exercise more._ Does she really th
2、ink of adopting teaching as a profession?_ He made a profession of friendship to his classmate Mary._ 同业，同行专业，行业表白，声明返首页课时分层作业4 Words and Phrases知识要点1 be determined to do sth.决心做某事(教材 P50)In 2013，I was determined to make my dream come true 2013 年，我决心要实现我的梦想 例 1 We are determined to get the work done
3、 before Monday.我们决定周一前完成这项工作。返首页课时分层作业5 例 2 No matter how great the difficulty is，we are determined to overcome it.无论有多困难，我们也决心克服。造句 我们决心提前完成这项任务。We are determined to finish the task ahead of time.返首页课时分层作业6 知识拓展(1)determined adj.坚决的；有决心的；意志坚定的 be determined that决定；坚信(2)determine v.决定；下定决心 determine
4、 to do sth.决心做某事(3)determination n.坚定；决心 with determination 坚决地 返首页课时分层作业7 即学即练 单句语法填空 He made a(determine)effort to give up playing computer games after his mother died.It takes hard work and(determine)to reach the goals that we want to achieve.(determine)to carry out the plan on time，they will mak
5、e careful preparations.determineddeterminationDetermined返首页课时分层作业8 小片段助记 He is a determined man and he believes determination and effort can lead to success.返首页课时分层作业9 知识要点2 fall in love with 爱上(教材 P50)I fell in love with northern WA and have been back six times.我爱上了西澳大利亚的北部，并且回来过六次。例 1 I fell in lo
6、ve with Beijing the first time I visited the city.我第一次来北京就喜欢上了这座城市。返首页课时分层作业10 例 2 He fell in love with her the first time he met her at college.他第一次在大学遇见她就爱上了她。造句 他还是个孩子时就爱上了音乐。He fell in love with music when he was a child.返首页课时分层作业11 知识拓展 fall in love(with)爱上，相爱(表示动作，不可与时间段连用)be in love(with)爱上，喜
7、欢(表示状态，可与时间段连用)返首页课时分层作业12 即学即练 单句语法填空 After that，the prince and the talented girl fell love.They(be)in love with each other for about two years before they got married.She has been in love Tom for two years.inhad beenwith返首页课时分层作业13 小片段助记 They fell in love with each other at first 3 years ago.They
8、have been in love with each other for 3 years.返首页课时分层作业14 知识要点3 in particular 尤其，特别(教材 P51)The Kimberley region，in particular，is unique and untouched.特别是金伯利地区，它是独特和未受影响的。例 1 He likes helping others，in particular those who are in trouble.他喜欢帮助别人，尤其是那些处于困境的人。返首页课时分层作业15 例 2 She loves the song in parti
9、cular，because her mother was once the singer of it.她特别喜欢这首歌，因为她母亲曾经演唱过这首歌。造句 音乐会很棒，我尤其喜欢最后的那首歌。It was a good concert.I enjoyed the last song in particular.返首页课时分层作业16 知识拓展 be particular about/over 对非常讲究/挑剔 particularly adv.尤其，特别 返首页课时分层作业17 即学即练 单句语法填空 Jenny is usually particular what to eat in the
10、morning.This company has launched several types of cars this year，and one particular appeals to the young.The hotel wasnt(particular)good.But I had stayed in many worse hotels.about/overinparticularly返首页课时分层作业18 知识要点4 be used to(doing)sth.习惯于(做)某事(强调状态)(教材 P51)This crocodile is used to passengers th
11、rowing food from boats and now she is becoming familiar with humans.这条鳄鱼习惯了乘客从船上扔食物，现在它对人类越来越熟悉了。例 1 He is used to sleeping with the window open at night in summer.夏天的夜晚他习惯开着窗户睡觉。返首页课时分层作业19 例 2 Now he has been used to the country life.现在他已经习惯了乡村生活。造句 他习惯于早睡早起。He is used to going to bed early and ge
12、tting up early.返首页课时分层作业20 知识拓展 get/become used to(doing)sth.习惯于(做)某事(强调动作)be used to do sth.被用来做某事 used to do sth.过去常常做某事 返首页课时分层作业21 即学即练 单句语法填空 I used(go)to the cinema，but I never have the time now.Dogs have a good sense of smell and are often used(search)for survivors in an earthquake.The countr
13、y life he was used to(change)greatly since last year.to goto searchhas changed返首页课时分层作业22 知识要点5 over time 随着时间的推移(教材 P51)Over time，this could make her a danger to people living in the area.随着时间的推移，这可能会使它对生活在该地区的人们构成威胁。例 1 Over time，he came to realize the importance of study.随着时间的推移，他开始意识到了学习的重要性。返首页
14、课时分层作业23 例 2 Over time，his music is becoming more and more popular.随着时间的推移，他的音乐越来越为人们所喜爱。造句 随着时间的推移，我们村发生了很大的变化。Over time，great changes took place in our village.返首页课时分层作业24 知识拓展 in time 及时；最终 in no time 马上；一会儿 on time 按时 at a time 每次，一次 at one time 曾经，一度 at the same time 同时 at no time 在任何时候都不；从来没有(
15、位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装)返首页课时分层作业25 即学即练 单句语法填空 The wounded soldier should be sent to the hospital no time.This restaurant can accommodate two hundred people a time.If you double your efforts，I think，the problems can be settled time.It is important to pay your electricity bill time，as late payments may affec
16、t your credit.inatinon返首页课时分层作业26 知识要点6(教材 P52)Why Lauren Bath quit her job as a chef and chose a different profession 为什么劳伦巴思辞去了厨师的工作，选择了一份不同的职业？(1)quit v离开(工作岗位、学校等)；离任；停止，戒掉 例 1 He quit the tiresome job and had to tighten his belt.他辞去了令人厌烦的工作，不得不勒紧腰带过日子。返首页课时分层作业27 例 2 I advised him to think twic
17、e before deciding to quit school.我劝告他在决定退学之前再仔细考虑一番。造句 这人同老板吵了架，辞去了工作。The man quarreled with his boss and quit his job.返首页课时分层作业28 知识拓展(1)quit doing sth.停止做某事(2)quit ones job 辞掉工作 quit office/school 离职/退学 返首页课时分层作业29 即学即练 单句语法填空 It was brave of Mary(quit)her job and start her own business.He has not
18、 quit(smoke)，but he restricts himself to three cigarettes a day.Its much easier(get)into a habit than quit it.to quitsmokingto get返首页课时分层作业30(2)profession n(需要高等教育和训练的)专业，职业；同行；表白，声明 例 1 First of all，you should know what profession suits you.首先，你应该知道什么职业适合你。例 2 He is a leading member of the medical
19、profession.他是医疗行业中首屈一指的医生。造句 他很快就改变了对这个职业的看法。He soon changed his opinion of the profession.返首页课时分层作业31 知识拓展(1)by profession 以为职业(2)professional adj.职业的；专业的 n.专业人士 返首页课时分层作业32 即学即练 单句语法填空 The author of the guidebook is an architect profession.We offer(profession)solutions to our customers.There will
20、be a rise in the demand for health(professional)in the future.byprofessionalprofessionals返首页课时分层作业33 知识要点7 previous adj.以前的，先前的(教材 P52)Previous job 以前的工作 例 1 This years harvest is better than any previous years.今年的收成比以往哪年都好。例 2 This action is greatly different from his previous attitude.这一行为与他以往的态度大
21、相径庭。造句 他从前没有做这种工作的经验。He had no previous experience of this kind of job.返首页课时分层作业34 知识拓展 previous to 在之前(to 为介词)previously adv.以前，先前 返首页课时分层作业35 即学即练 单句语法填空 Previous his present employment he was a bus driver.Previous to(leave)for France，he studied a lot about the country.I had visited them three day
22、s(previous)toleavingpreviously返首页课时分层作业36 名师点津 与 previous to 相似的短语还有：senior to 比级别高的；junior to 比级别低的；superior to 比好的；inferior to 比差的。返首页课时分层作业37 Sentence Pattern重点句式 only if 引导条件状语从句(教材 P49)Maybe，but only if it doesnt look dangerous.也许吧，但前提是看起来不危险。句式分析：(1)only if 意为“只有”，引导条件状语从句，only起强调作用。(2)only if
23、 位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装。返首页课时分层作业38 例 1 The world is full of wonders，only if we open our eyes to see them.只有我们睁大双眼看世界，才会发现世界充满奇迹。例 2 Only if you work hard can you make rapid progress in your study.只有努力学习，你才会在学习上取得快速的进步。造句 你只有专心学习，考试才能及格。You will pass your exams only if you are absorbed in your study 返首页课时分层
24、作业39 知识拓展(1)if only 意为“但愿，要是就好了”，常常表示强烈的愿望或遗憾。(2)if only 后的句子中谓语动词用过去时表示现在或将来难以实现的愿望，用过去完成时表示过去没有实现的愿望。返首页课时分层作业40 翻译(要是我有辆车)，I could get out of the place.要是我有辆车，我就能离开这个地方了。If only I(要是我听从了英语老师的建议该多好)!I feel very regretful.had followed my English teachers adviceIf only I had a car返首页课时分层作业41 即学即练 单句
25、语法填空 Only I get a fulltime job will I be able to support my family.I cant find a solution to this problem.If only he(be)here!Look at the terrible situation I am in!If only I(take)your advice!ifwerehad taken返首页课时分层作业42 1(教材 P50)At that time I discovered blogging and found that I took pretty good pict
26、ures.分析：本句 and 连接两个并列谓语 discovered 和 found，that 引导的宾语从句作 found 的宾语。译文：那时我发现了博客，并且觉得自己拍的照片很不错。返首页课时分层作业43 2(教材 P51)When I post the picture online，I will make a comment about how bad it is to feed wild crocodiles.分析：本句为复合句。when 引导时间状语从句，主句中 how(bad)引导的宾语从句作介词 about 的宾语，宾语从句中 it 为形式主语，而to feed wild cro
27、codiles 为真正的主语。译文：当我把这张照片发布到网上时，我会评论给野生鳄鱼喂食有多糟糕。返首页课时分层作业44 教材高考 1.What are the top five tourist destinations？(2019 全 国 卷)other destinations are described as“purer”natural experiences.2.Over time，this could make her a danger to people living in the area.(2019全国卷)We found that the least well-liked te
28、ens had become more aggressive over time toward their classmates.返首页课时分层作业45 3.Why Lauren Bath quit her job as a chef and chose a different profession.(2019 江 苏 卷)The task was so hard，and Steve，angry and upset，said he was quitting.(2019江苏卷)A software engineer by profession，Steve was a keen lover of
29、the piano，and the only musician in his family.返首页课时分层作业46 4.I fell in love with northernWA and have been back six times.(2019江苏卷)A few months after he had arrived in China，Mr.Smith fell in love with the people and culture there.5.This crocodile is used topassengers throwing food from boats and now s
30、he is becoming familiar with humans.(2018 全 国 卷)GoodMorningBritains Susanna Reid is used togrilling guests on the sofa every morning 返首页课时分层作业47 6.In 2013，I was determinedto make my dream come true(2018 北 京 卷)Yet，I was determined to go ahead.7.Previous job(2018 北京卷)But compared with previous studies
31、，she finds the speed of breaking down in this one exciting.返首页课时分层作业48 8.Maybe，but only if it doesnt look dangerous.(2018天 津 卷)Use a fire extinguisher only if you have been trained to do so.9.The Kimberley region，in particular，is unique and untouched.(2015天津卷)One agent recommended a house in particu
32、lar.返首页课时分层作业49.单句语法填空 1That country is one of the newly open tourist(destination)for us Chinese.2It took them almost a year to get used to(live)in a large city.3The young painter has exhibited his work in several(gallery)destinationslivinggalleries返首页课时分层作业50 4They are determined(bring)about a sati
33、sfactory settlement of the issue.5To be a(profession)musician calls for many years of practice.6Previous the conference we had discussed the matter among ourselves.7You should quit(complain)and get down to your work.to bringprofessionaltocomplaining返首页课时分层作业51 8People are fascinated by the jumping(k
34、angaroo)9Many people are aware the benefits of physical activities on their general health.10When it comes to(develop)our economy，we must take environmental protection into consideration.kangaroosofdeveloping返首页课时分层作业52.短语填空 agree with，come true，fall in love with，in particular，work full time，over ti
35、me，make an impact on，make a comment about 1If you try hard enough，your dream will surely 2His folk songs caused many people tofolk music.3He tends to get angry when people do not him.4I am busy caring for a family and come truefall in love withagree withworking full time返首页课时分层作业53 5He was annoyed a
36、nd refused to the reward.6It will be a difficult year for some people，those having business crisis.7，he found it more and more difficult to support his family.8There are a lot of us who would like to the world，in some way or another.make a comment aboutin particularOver timemake an impact on返首页课时分层作
37、业54.课文语法填空 A few years ago，Lauren Elizabeth was a chef 1.then she fell in love with travel and started to post pictures on her blog.In less than 18 months，there were over 200，000 people 2.(read)her blog and companies started paying her to take 3.(photo)and published them.She determined 4.(become)Aus
38、tralias first 5._(profession)photo blogger，which was a 6._(challenge)job.She first visited Western Australia for work butreadingphotosto becomeprofessionalchallenging返首页课时分层作业55 in 2013 and fell in love with northern WA.Some of her favourite photographs 7.(take)there.It is 8.(extreme)beautiful，and t
39、he Kimberley region，9.particular，is unique and untouched.She tries to take every opportunity to get outside and admire the natural world.She wants to use her photography to make 10._impact on people who havent any sense of environmental protection.were takenextremelyinan返首页课时分层作业56 点击右图进入 课 时 分 层 作 业 Thank you for watching!