1、_宁夏长庆高级中学2020-2021学年第一学期高一年级英语试卷满分 150分 考试时间 120分钟命题人 第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30分）第一节（共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the man do this morning? A. He flew to London. B. He attended a meeting. C. He met his aunt at the airp
2、ort.2. Where is Tom now? A. At home. B. In the office. C. In the hospital3. How will the man get to the Grand Cinema most probably?A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi.4. How long will the man stay here?A. Less than a week. B. No more than a week. C. More than a week.5. What will the weather in South C
3、hina be like tomorrow?A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6至8题。6. What are the speakers talking about?A. A football game. B. TV programs. C. Their work.7. W
4、hat the man probably do last night?A. He watched a football game. B. He talked with the woman. C. He worked all night.8. What did the woman see?A. The beginning of a film. B. The end of a film. C. A whole film听第7段材料, 回答第9至11题。9. What does John want to have?A. A bike. B. A football. C. A guitar.10. W
5、hy will the speakers buy an MP5 player for Jane?A. She can learn Chinese with it. B. She can learn Japanese with it. C. She can listen to music with it. 11. What will the man be doing while the woman is buying the presents?A. Seeing a film.B. Playing the games.C. Eating something. 听第8段材料, 回答第12至14题。
6、12. Why cant the man remember English words?A. He seldom writes them.B. He seldom reads themC. He cant understand them.13. When can the man borrow grammar books from the woman?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.14.What can we learn about the man?A. He doesnt listen to his teacher carefully B.
7、He has difficulty following his teacher C. He is a student of the womans. 听第9段材料, 回答第15至17题。15. How does the woman prefer to travel?A. By air B. By ship C. By train 16. Where will the woman go this summer vacation?A. Boston B. London C. New York 17. What can we know about the man?A. He thinks travel
8、ing by air is the safest B. He suffers from air sickness C. He prefers to travel by air.听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题。18. What will the man do in Australia ?A. Work as an assistant B. Work as a manager C. Work as a chemist19. Where is the mans father now?A. In hospital B. In his own house C. In the mans house2
9、0. How many people will attend tomorrow evenings party?A. Three B. Four C. Five.第二部分阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。ADo you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someones life?If yes, dont care about sex or age! Come and join
10、 us, then youll make it!Position: Volunteer Social Care Assistant (No Pay with Free Meals)Place: ManchesterHours: Part TimeWe are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives! Only 4 days left. Dont miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help ot
11、hers!Role:You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protect their rights and their safety. But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.Skills and Experience Required:You w
12、ill have the right values and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since youll have to help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous care-related experience will be
13、a great advantage for you.21. The text is meant to _.A. leave a noteB. send an invitationC. present a documentD. carry an advertisement22. What does the underlined part mean?A. Youll make others lives more meaningful with this job. B. Youll arrive home just in time from this job. C. Youll earn a goo
14、d salary from this job. D.Youll succeed in getting this job.23. The volunteers primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities _.A. to get some financial support B. to properly protect themselves C. to learn some new living skills D. to realize their own importance24. Which of th
15、e following can first be chosen as a volunteer?A. The one who can drive a car. B. The one who has done similar work before. C. The one who has patience to listen to others.D. The one who can use English to communicate.BThe Great Wall of China was once thought to have been built entirely during the Q
16、in Dynasty between 221 and 207 BC; it is now believed to have been started earlier.The 15-foot-high, 25-foot-wide, 1500-mile-long structure was undoubtedly built to keep out invading enemies（入侵之敌）. To the common people of the empire（帝国）, who had been forced to build the wall, it was not worth it,how
17、ever. The wall, and other public works completed by the Qin Dynasty, had caused great losses on the wealth and human life of the country. As a result, an angry population rose up in rebellion against the Qin Dynasty,and in 207 BC the Han Dynasty began.Because of its rich history and magnificent（辉煌）
18、appearance, the Great Wall attracts many tourists, scientists, and historians to this day and will continue to do so for generations.25. According to the author of this passage, the Han Dynasty was able to come into power because _.A. enemies were not effectively prevented from invading the empire B
19、. it had started the work on the wall and really controlled it all alongC. the common people rebelled against the empire that had forced them to work on the Great WallD. the Qin emperor lost all his personal wealth in the creation of the Great Wall26. The main idea of this passage is that _. A. the
20、emperor of the Qin Dynasty was a slave driverB. invading enemies was a problem in ancient ChinaC. the common people of ancient China were very poorD. the human achievement of the Great Wall is widely appreciated27. The author has not directly started, but would support the opinion that _. A. Qinshih
21、uang was not that cruel to the people during his timeB. the common people of the Qin Dynasty were the ones who provided the labor in construting the Great Wall C. work on the Great Wall was started before the Qin Dynasty came into existenceD. the Great Wall of China is a great human achievement and
22、was properly worth the effort it tookCNew rules and behaviour standards (行为规范) for middle school students came out in March.Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best studentswont only have high marks. They will also be kids who dont dye (染) their hair, smok
23、e or drink.Here are some of the new rules. Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone elses work on an exam? Dont do it again!Thats not honest. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, dont tell yourparents that you have done homework. Do more at school. Good students love ani
24、mals and care for other people. April is Bird-LovingMonth in our country. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, youcan learn more about animals and how to protect them. Have you ever quarreled(吵架)with yourteammates when your basketball team lost? Only working togethe
25、r can make your team stronger.Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself. Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Perhapsyoull discover(发现) Earth II someday. Dont look down at anyone. Everyones ideas are important.You sho
26、uld welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone. Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Dont let ithappen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know. Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your
27、 studies. But somethings on the Internet arent for kids(小孩子), so try to look at Web pages that are good for you.You can use the Web for fun or homework.28.The school new rules will help kids by telling them .A. how they can study well B. what they should do at schoolC. what is right and what is wron
28、g D. how they can protect themselves29.According to the passage, which of the following is not true?A. Take care of yourself when you are out.B. Tell the truth, even when you are wrong.C. Keep some animals to protect them.D. Use the Internet, but keep away from bad things.30.The passage tells us how
29、 to .A. be top studentsB. do more at schoolC. care for othersD. use the internet31.Good Websites for children can .A. be a waste of timeB. help them with their studiesC. do homework for studentsD. make life easierDOnce when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for t
30、he circus（马戏）. Finally, there was only one family between the ticket office and us. This family made a big impression on me. There were eight children, all probably under the age of 12. You could tell they didnt have a lot of money. Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean. The children
31、 talked excitedly about the clowns, elephants and other acts they would see that night. I could tell theyd never been to the circus before. It was clearly a very important day out for them. The father and mother seemed happy as they could be. The ticket lady asked how many tickets the father wanted.
32、 He proudly answered, Please let me buy eight childrens tickets and two adult tickets, so I can take my family to the circus. The ticket lady told him the price. The mans wife lowered her head. There was no longer a smile on the mans face. He quietly asked, How much did you say?The ticket lady again
33、 told him the price. The man clearly didnt have enough money. But how could he tell his kids the bad news?Seeing what was happening, my dad took a $20 note from his pocket and dropped it on the ground. （We were not rich ourselves at all!） He then tapped the man on the shoulder and said, Excuse me, s
34、ir, you dropped this. The man understood my father was helping him. He picked up the money, looked straight into my dads eyes, and in tears（泪水） replied, Thank you, sir, thank you. This really means a lot to me and my family. Although we did not go to the circus that night, we didnt care. 32. Why doe
35、s the writer sayTheir clothes were not expensive, but they were clean（Paragraph 2）?A. To show the children were well looked after. B. To show cheap clothes could be popular. C. To show how hard the mother worked. D. To show how rich the family were. 33. Why was the poor man in tears at the end of th
36、e story?A. He found the money he lost. B. He wanted others to help him. C. He made his children unhappy. D. He was thankful for the kindness. 34. Which of the following statements is probably true according to the passage?A. The poor family saw the circus that night. B. The two families became close
37、 friends. C. The writers father earned some money. D. The writer saw the circus that night. 35. Who did the $20 note belong to ? A. The poor manB. The authors fatherC. The poor mans wifeD. The ticket lady第二节（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyone wants to succeed in the
38、ir life, dont they? 36. It really isnt that hard. Follow the steps below, and you can have a successful teenage life! Do well in school.Try your best. Listen to the teachers. Do your homework. Study, and get good grades. 37. . And a better education will help you to get a great job in the future. Do
39、 something good in your community.If you like helping people, volunteer at a soup kitchen. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up garbage. 38. .Youre making a big difference in the world, and above all, having lots of voluntary hours will make your resume (简历) more attractive! 3
40、9. .Remember theyre there to help you to be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. Keep in mind that they do the things because they care about you and want you to succeed in life. Have good friends to help you out!Friends are there to supp
41、ort you and lift your spirits. 40. . And create a group of supportive, loving friends that can help you succeed in life. Find a few really good friends that will stick with you once you leave high school. A. Do what you love.B. Be nice to your parents and teachers.C. Be with people who make you happ
42、y.D. This could be your job for the rest of your life.E. Doing so will help you get into a better university.F. Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life.G. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节（共20小题：每小题1.5分, 满分30分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所
43、给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Kids are going all over the world without ever leaving their school. They are using their computers. A school in 41 could be the most wired school in America. They are wired to the Internet 42 their computers.Thirty students are able to 43 the Internet every day. The k
44、ids are 44 the grades of kindergarten and fifth grade. The teacher says that it is hard to get them 45 from the computers. They do not 46 want to take a rest.The Internet has 47 the world to many people. Now students can go to any library 48 earth. They can get 49 , and they can visit a child in ano
45、ther country.Laura Bacon likes to 50 other students. Shes going to Peggys page. Peggy is a school student in London, England. She puts her own home page on the Internet. It 51 pictures of Peggy, her school, her mom, her dad and her friends. Laura can 52 her mail, too.A scientist helped to 53 the sch
46、ools. He said, Here is a plan to 54 12 thousand California schools to the Internet.Wiring schools in California will 55 a lot of money. It needs the 56_ of the volunteers or schools will not be able to 57 it. They think that it will cost 58 fifty billion dollars.Some people say that the money should
47、 be spent on teachers 59 computers. Other people say that it would be 60 the money to connect all of the classrooms.41.A .London B. California C. Paris D. Tokyo42. A. at B. by C. through D. in43. A. play B. look C. call D. use44. A. during B. among C. between D. over45. A. away B. off C. down D. out
48、46. A. ever B. even C. never D. hardly47. A. got B. gave C. left D. opened48. A. on B. in C. below D. over49. A. information B. message C. note D. friend50. A. drop B. surf C. visit D. call51. A. concludes B. bans C. covers D. includes52. A. receive B. send C. want D. deliver53. A. visit B. build C.
49、 wire D. reform54. A. take B. bring C. tie D. connect55. A. spend B. cost C. take D. worth56. A. effort B. effect C. affection D. affect57. A. offer B. cover C. afford D. give58. A. as far as B. as long as C. as many as D. as much as 59.A. instead of B. in place of C. because of D. in exchange for60
50、. A. worth of B. worth C. worthless D. priceless 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 This morning I took a bus to school. The traffic was 61 （busy）than usual and there were more people on the bus. At Xinhua Stop, I saw 62 old man get on the bus. He looked very weak. I stood up
51、 and gave my seat to him. He thanked me and asked me about my name and my school. We talked 63 (happy). Later in the 64 (three) class, Mr Du came in and asked me to go to the front. I didnt know why, so I was a little afraid. Everyone 65 (look) at me. Then he told them 66 I did on the bus this morni
52、ng. He 67 (know) it because he got a phone call from the old man. Mr Du said I could be a good example to my 68 (classmate). It was really a good day 69 me! I was so 70 (pride）. 61_62_63_64_65_66_67_68_69_70_ 第四部分写作（共两节, 满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,
53、 每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。Hello, everybody,My name is Li Hua. I am from Yinchuan. There is three people in my family. My father worked in a computer company now. And my mother i
54、s teacher. In my spare time, I like reading novels and play computer games. Of all the subject, I like English best. I think that important to learn English. I hope that I can make great progress in my English and speak fluently English in the future. Our class is really like a big family, but I hop
55、e that we can get along well after each other. I am sure all our dreams will be come true if we study hard!第二节书面表达（满分25分）以 I like reading 为题, 写一篇100词左右的短文。内容包括：1. 你为什么喜欢读书；2. 你喜欢读哪一类的书（例如：历史, 科学, 文学等）？请给出至少两个理由。3. 参考词汇：benefit from.从中受益； a variety of.各种各样；for one thing.for another 一方面, 另一方面； broaden
56、 ones horizons 拓宽某人的视野 注意：4. 词数100左右；5. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1-C, 2-C, 3-A, 4-B, 5-A, 6-B, 7-A, 8-B, 9-A, 10- C, 11-C, 12-A, 13-C, 14-B, 15-B, 16-C, 17-C, 18-A, 19-A, 20-B第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）21-D, 22-A, 23-D, 24-B, 25-C, 26-D, 27-D, 28-C, 29-C, 30-A, 31-B, 32-A, 33-D, 34-A, 35-B36-F, 3
57、7-E, 38-G, 39-B, 40-C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）4145:BCDCA 46-50:BDAAC 51-55:DBCDB 56-60:ACDAB第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 This morning I took a bus to school. The traffic was 1 （busy）than usual and there were more people on the bus. At Xinhua Stop, I saw 2 old man get on the b
58、us. He looked very weak. I stood up and gave my seat to him. He thanked me and asked me about my name and my school. We talked 3 (happy). 1.busier2. an 3. happily 4. third 5. was looking6.what 7.knew 8.classmates 9.for 10.proud Later in the 4 (three) class, Mr Du came in and asked me to go to the fr
59、ont. I didnt know why, so I was a little afraid. Everyone 5 (look) at me. Then he told them 6 I did on the bus this morning. He 7 (know) it because he got a phone call from the old man. Mr Du said I could be a good example to my 8 (classmate). It was really a good day 9 me! I was so 10 (pride）. 第一节短
60、文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Hello, everybody,is-are，worked-works，is teacher-is a teacher，play-playing，subject-subjectsthat-it，fluently-fluent，but-and，after-with，be come-删除be或者come或改为becomeMy name is Li Hua. I am from Yinchuan. There is three people in my family. My father worked in a computer company now.
61、 And my mother is teacher. In my spare time, I like reading novels and play computer games. Of all the subject, I like English best. I think that important to learn English. I hope that I can make great progress in my English and speak fluently English in the future. Our class is really like a big f
62、amily, but I hope that we can get along well after each other. I am sure all our dreams will be come true if we study hard!第二节书面表达（满分25分）以 I like reading 为题，写一篇100词左右的短文。内容包括：1. 你为什么喜欢读书；2. 你喜欢读哪一类的书（例如：历史，科学，文学等）？请给出至少两个理由。3. 参考词汇：benefit from.从中受益； a variety of.各种各样；for one thing.for another 一方面，另
63、一方面； broaden ones horizons 拓宽某人的视野得分阅卷人 注意：4. 词数100左右；5. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。I Like ReadingReading is my favorite hobby. I can never stop the love for reading because books are likewise teachers as well as good friends in my life. As we know, books are the source of knowledge. I benefit a great from rea
64、ding.There are a variety of books for us to choose from, like history books, science books, literary books and so on. But what interests me most is literary books, especially those by famous writers. For one thing, they hope to improve my writing skills and broaden my horizon. For another, they can enrich my life and provide me with great fun.Isnt it a pleasure to have great calm in mind while you are reading?