1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家2014高考英语宏志班优化设计系列训练及答案：牛津译林版必修5Unit2【1】Unit 2The environment1_ n. 经济（情况）；经济体_ adj. 经济的，经济学的2_ n.顾问_ vt.咨询，商榷3_ v. 生产_ n. 生产_ n. 产品4_ adj.贪婪的，贪心的_ n. 贪婪，贪心5_ n. 责任，职责_ adj. 负责的6_ n. 看法；信念_ v.相信，认为7_ n. 环境_ adj. 环境的8_ v.动手术，经营_ n.操作，经营9_ v.&n. 愿意，意志_ adj.乐意的，愿意的10_ n. 到来，抵达；到达者_ vi. 到达
2、11_ adj. 合法的_ adj. 非法的_ adv. 非法地12_ v.使印象深刻_ n. 印象，效果_ adj.给人以深刻印象的13_ vt. 欣赏，赞赏；感谢；领会_ n. 欣赏，鉴赏；感谢；领会14_ adj. 电的，用电的_ n. 电_ adj.电子的15_ vt. 吸收，理解；使全神贯注_ adj. 全神贯注的1Young people are supposed to take the r_ of looking after their senior.2We d_ whether to fly or go by train，and finally decided to take
3、the train.3I quite a_ the novel.Its well written.4The doctors and nurses in that hospital show much c_ for every patient.5After World War I the use of force to settle c_ was prohibited.6The Yellow River _（流）right across China to the Yellow Sea.7How can children _（循环使用）paper every day，in your opinion
4、?8Most parents are _（愿意）to spend more money to send their children to a suitable school.9The workers are making every _（努力）to overfulfil this years plan.10The number of road accidents and the deaths arising from the accidents has _（减少）greatly over the past year.1_ the floor 自由发言2cut back _ 削减，减少3use
5、 _ 用尽4run _（of）用完，耗尽5be worried _担心6_ a result 因此7take steps _ do 采取措施做8clean _ 打扫干净9queue _ 排队等候10pick _找出，挑选11_ danger 处于危险中12_ way在进行中13_ regard to 关于，至于14let _ 排放15_ particular 尤其，特别16do ones _ 尽自己的职责17ask _ 四处打听18be concerned _ 对关心，担心1The worlds population has grown by six times what it was in
6、1800.目前世界人口与1800年相比已经增长到那时的6倍。句型提炼：倍数表达法：A is.times as.as B（原级）；A is.times.than B（比较级）；A is.times the size（length，height，width.）of B（形容词对应的名词形式）；A is.times what从句。2It is our duty to try to cut back on production and reduce the amount of things we make and buy.我们应当尽量削减生产，减少产量和采购量，这是我们的责任。句型提炼：句中it作形式
7、主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。it作形式主语，没有具体意义，把真正的主语移至句子末尾，以避免句子头重脚轻。3Upon the arrival of spring，beautiful birds would sing happily in the park.一到春天，美丽的鸟儿就会在公园里欢快地唱歌。句型提炼：upon ones arrival/return；upon doing sth.表“一就”。4I like it when you told that joke.我喜欢你讲那个笑话。句型提炼：动词like，dislike，enjoy，hate，appreciate等词，当它们后面接if或
8、者when引导的从句时，要在从句前加上it。5There is no doubt that the world climate has been changing in recent years.无疑，最近几年世界气候一直在变化。句型提炼：There is no doubt about sth./that.为固定句型。参考答案基础梳理整合词汇拓展1economy；economic2consultant；consult3produce；production；product4greedy；greed5responsibility；responsible6belief；believe7environ
9、ment；environmental8operate；operation9will；willing10arrival；arrive11legal；illegal；illegally12impress；impression；impressive13appreciate；appreciation14electrical；electricity；electronic15absorb；absorbed语境记词1responsibility2debated3appreciate4concern5conflicts6flows7recycle8willing9effort10decreased短语回顾1open2on3up4out5about6as7to8up9up10out11in12under13in/with14off15in16part17around18about- 3 - 版权所有高考资源网