1、专题(八)系动词和情态动词语法综合演练|易错题专练|1.2019乐山改编Look, Linda. The flowers in our classroom came out in one night.I cant believe it. They are beautiful and colorful. They great.A.soundB.smellC.tasteD.feel2.2019郴州改编May I take the magazine out of the reading room?No, you . Please read it here.A.mustntB.wouldntC.nee
2、dntD.dont have to3.The famous singer Wu Qingfeng once said, “As a singer, you never be too hard-working.”A.canB.mayC.shouldD.must4.Can you go swimming with us this afternoon?Sorry, I cant. I take care of my little sister at home because my mother is ill.A.canB.mayC.wouldD.have to|冲刺中考|1.Whose cap is
3、 this? Is it Cindys?It be hers. Dont you remember she even didnt come to the party?A.cantB.mightC.may notD.must2.I dont mind giving you a detailed explanation of what happened that day.You . Im not asking you for it.A.needntB.couldntC.needD.could3.Do you need to take winter clothes to Xiamen?Yes. It
4、s pretty hot in summer there, but it be quite cold in winter.A.shouldB.canC.needD.must4.2019新疆David, you please sweep the floor and take out the trash?A.couldB.mayC.mightD.must5.2019邵阳改编Will Sam go to the cinema with us tonight?Im not sure. He not be free.A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.need6.2019常州 I keep the
5、 book for a week?Sorry, Im afraid you .A.Need; couldntB.Need; cantC.May; couldntD.May; cant7.2019河南Jerry didnt pay me back, but he promised that he this Sunday.A.mustB.couldC.wouldD.should8.Listen! I think it be Cindy having a speech in the hall.No. It be her. She left for Shanghai yesterday.A.must;
6、 mustntB.may; mustntC.must; cantD.can; cant9.Could you help me with my English homework, Nancy?Of course I . Glad to help.A.couldB.canC.mustD.do10.Mom, may I go to the party with my friends tonight?Yes, you . But you be back by 10:00 pm.A.can; mayB.must; have toC.may; mustD.can; might11.The magazine
7、 Lucys. We can see her name on the cover.A.mustnt beB.cant beC.must beD.neednt be12.2019泰州This task is really beyond me.Well, if you solve it, you wont get paid.A.cantB.needntC.mustntD.shouldnt【参考答案】易错题专练1.Bsound听起来;smell闻起来;taste尝起来;feel感觉。flowers应该是闻起来香。故选B。2.A根据题干,是禁止将书带出。故选A。3.A句意:著名歌手吴青峰曾说:“作为一
8、名歌手,你再怎么勤奋也不为过。”考查的是“cannot (never)too”结构的用法。never是否定词, too从意义上来说是一个否定词。所以,实际上这是一个双重否定句。cannot (never)too“无论怎么也不过分,越越好,要格外”。故选A。4.Dhave to表示由于客观的原因而不得不做某事,符合题干“我不得不照顾妹妹”。故选D。冲刺中考1.A考查情态动词表推测的用法。问句中问帽子是不是辛迪的,根据答语中的“难道你不记得她甚至没来参加派对吗?”可知,答语前面应该是说帽子“不可能”是辛迪的。故选A。2.A3.B4.A考查情态动词。句意:David,你能不能扫扫地并倒了垃圾? co
9、uld意为“能不能,可不可以”,表示请求,语气委婉;may用于疑问句表示“请求允许”,主语不用第二人称;might意为“可能,或许”,不用于一般疑问句;must意为“必须”,语气强烈。故选A。5.Amay表示肯定猜测,语气略弱;should应该;must在肯定句中表猜测,语气肯定,否定句中表禁止;need不表猜测。由题干中的“Im not sure.”可知,他可能有空,表猜测、可能。故选A。6.D考查情态动词。用情态动词may引导一般疑问句,表示征求许可,符合句意“这本书我可以借一周吗?”答语用情态动词can,表示“许可”。答语sorry提示用其否定形式。句意为“对不起,恐怕你不可以。”故选D
10、。7.C考查情态动词。句意:Jerry没有还我钱,但他答应这个星期天会还的。must一定;could可能,can的过去式;would将,will的过去式;should应该。but后的分句用的是一般过去时,that引导的宾语从句也要用过去时态。此处表示“Jerry承诺他这周日会还钱的”,故排除A、D两项。can的过去式could表示许可或者能力,故排除B项。故选C。8.C9.B10.C题干中的“May I?”表请求、允许,用“Yes, you may.”回答,表示允许。第二个空处must表示必须、一定,语气强烈;have to指客观因素导致的不得不做某事;may/might语气较弱。结合上下句语境,选C。11.C考查情态动词。表推测时,cant不可能;must一定;need不表示推测,neednt不必。根据下句“我们可以看见她的名字在封面上。”可知,推测很有把握。故选C。12.A考查情态动词。根据上句“这项任务真的超出了我的能力”确定答句句意“如果你不能解决它”。故选A。