1、Unit 4 Stage and screen教学知识细解码 返首页课时分层作业2 1move v活动，移动n运动，动作 2n技巧，手法technical adj.技术的 3v使改观，使变形，使转化transformation n改观，变化，转变 4n宇宙，天地，万物universal adj.普遍的，宇宙的universally adv.普遍地，全球地 movementtechniquetransformuniverse返首页课时分层作业3 5energy n精力，活力adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的 6n强烈的情感emotional adj.感情的 7n愤怒，怒火angry adj.愤怒的
2、8v(使)结合，(使)组合combination n结合，组合 9explode v爆炸，爆发explosion n爆炸(声)；爆发 adj.爆炸(式)的，爆发的 energeticemotionangercombineexplosive返首页课时分层作业4 1aspect n方面；外观，外貌；方向，方位 When choosing a career，you should consider all the aspects of a job._ The house in which he lives has a southern aspect._ The fierce aspect of the
3、 salesman frightened the customer off._ 方面方向，方位外貌，外观返首页课时分层作业5 2string n(乐器的)弦；细线，绳子；一串，一系列 The basketball team had a string of victories last season._ He spent two hours tying all the parcels with string._ If you increase the tension of that violin string，it will break._ 一串，一系列细线，绳子(乐器的)弦返首页课时分层作业6
4、 Words and Phrases知识要点1 movement n运动，动作(教材 P38)performers movements 表演者们的动作 例 1 I had a broken leg，so movement was quite impossible.我的脚骨折了，所以完全无法行动。返首页课时分层作业7 例 2 The cat followed every movement of the mouse.猫注视着老鼠的每一个动作。造句 她坐在角落里注视着我的一举一动。She is sitting in the corner to watch my every movement.返首页课
5、时分层作业8 知识拓展(1)a movement for/against支持/反对的运动(2)move v.活动，移动，感动 move away 搬走 move sb.to tears 把某人感动得流泪 返首页课时分层作业9 即学即练 单句语法填空 Were starting a movement smoking.She has been all on her own since her daughter moved The sad story moved every one of us tears.againstawayto返首页课时分层作业10 知识要点2 get across 解释清楚，
6、传达(教材 P38)The performers of course sang in Chinese，but the music，exaggerated movements and mime helped get the meanings across to the audience.表演者们当然用中文演唱，但音乐、夸张的动作和手势的表演都有助于把意思传达给观众。返首页课时分层作业11 例 1 I couldnt get my point across in the debate.在辩论中我无法清楚地表明自己的观点。例 2 This is the message that we want to
7、 get across to the public.这条消息正是我们想向公众传达的。造句 我讲得很慢，但我的意思还是没被理解。I spoke slowly，but my meaning didnt get across.返首页课时分层作业12 知识拓展 get along/on with 与相处；进展 get around 到处走动(旅行)；(消息、谣言等)传播开来 get down to 开始认真做 get over 克服；恢复 get through 通过；完成；接通(电话)返首页课时分层作业13 即学即练 单句语法填空 Its hard to get in some foreign ci
8、ties if you dont know the language.I tried calling you several times，but I couldnt get The task isnt so difficult as it seems when you really get to it.If you can get your present difficulties，then everything should be all right.aroundthroughdownover返首页课时分层作业14 知识要点3 transform v使改观，使变形，使转化(教材 P39)Us
9、ing such techniques，the opera had transformed a small stage into the whole universe.运用这样的手法，京剧把一个小舞台变成了整个宇宙。例 1 Under certain conditions we can transform the bad into the good.在一定条件下，我们能把坏事变成好事。返首页课时分层作业15 例 2 In order to transform their environment，he drew up the project with painstaking efforts.为了
10、改造他们的环境，他苦心孤诣地制定了这个计划。造句 电子邮件已经改变了人们的交流方式。Email has transformed the way that people communicate.返首页课时分层作业16 知识拓展(1)transforminto 把变成 transform fromto把从转变成(2)transformation n.改观，改变 返首页课时分层作业17 即学即练 单句语法填空 Fatherhood transformed him a more responsible person.The movie transformed her almost overnight
11、an unknown girl to a superstar.The way we work has undergone a complete _(transform)in the past decade.intofromtransformation返首页课时分层作业18 小片段助记 WeChat has trans formed the way we communicate，and the past ten years have witnessed the great transformation.返首页课时分层作业19 知识要点4 energetic adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的(教材
12、P39)It was so dazzling and energetic that I wasnt sure if the characters were performers or athletes!表演动作是如此剧烈又令人眼花缭乱，让我无法确定这些角色是表演者还是运动员！例 1 After doing exercises，people will feel young，light and energetic.锻炼之后人们会感到年轻、轻松和精力充沛。返首页课时分层作业20 例 2 He is already in his eighties，but he is always energetic.
13、他已经八十多了，但总是充满活力。造句 你应当多锻炼以保持精力充沛。You should exercise more so as to keep energetic.返首页课时分层作业21 知识拓展(1)be energetic in doing sth.积极做某事(2)energy n.精力，活力；能量，能源 full of energy(energetic)精力充沛的 have the energy to do sth.有精力做某事 返首页课时分层作业22 即学即练 单句语法填空 She is an actress and very energetic taking part in soci
14、al activities.She was quickfooted and full energy in all her movements.Im old now and have no energy(compete)with the young people.inofto compete返首页课时分层作业23 小片段助记 The old man is still full of energy and his wife is even more energetic.返首页课时分层作业24 知识要点5 edge n边缘；优势；怒气，厌烦(教材 P39)But，in fact，I was on t
15、he edge of my seat.但事实上，我感到兴奋不已。例 1 We stood at the waters edge and looked at the beautiful lake.我们站在水边眺望美丽的湖泊。返首页课时分层作业25 例 2 Training can give you the edge over your competitors.培训可以使你比你的竞争者更有优势。造句 她住在森林的最边缘。She lived on the extreme edge of the forest 返首页课时分层作业26 知识拓展 on edge 紧张不安的，烦躁的 at the edge
16、 of 靠近的边缘 on the edge of 在边缘上，快要发生(尤指不好的事)on the edge of ones seat 极为激动 返首页课时分层作业27 即学即练 单句语法填空 She was a bit edge till she heard he was safe.I could hear birds whistling the edge of the woods.Although the old man was the edge of death，he still fought with the disease bravely.onat/onon返首页课时分层作业28 知识
17、要点6 emotion n强烈的情感；情绪(教材 P39)Feeling the strong emotions of love，anger，fear and grief in the performance，感受到表演中的爱、愤怒、恐惧和悲伤的强烈情绪，例 1 She tried to appeal to our emotions rather than to our reason.她试图激发我们的情感而不是启发我们的思考。返首页课时分层作业29 例 2 The program will arouse the emotions of the viewers.那个节目将会激起观众的情绪。造句
18、作为一名护士，我学会了控制自己的情感。As a nurse，I learned to control my emotions.返首页课时分层作业30 知识拓展(1)a mixture of emotions 百感交集(2)emotional adj.感情的，情绪的 emotionally adv.感情上，情绪上 返首页课时分层作业31 即学即练 单句语法填空 He could never see the photo without a mixture of(emotion)Mothers are often the ones who provide(emotion)support for th
19、e family.How did you feel physically and(emotional)while on the diet?emotionsemotionalemotionally返首页课时分层作业32 知识要点7 anger n愤怒，怒火 v激怒(教材 P39)Feeling the strong emotions of love，anger，fear and grief in the performance 感受到表演中的爱、愤怒、恐惧和悲伤的强烈情绪 例 1 He was able to hold back his anger and avoid a fight.他忍住了怒
20、气，避免了一场殴斗。返首页课时分层作业33 例 2 It always angers me to see so much waste.看到这么多垃圾我忍不住要发火。造句 生气了要发泄出来而不要闷在肚子里。It is better to express your anger，rather than bottle it up.返首页课时分层作业34 知识拓展(1)in anger 动怒，生气(2)angry adj.愤怒的，生气的 be angry with sb.生某人的气 be angry at/about sth.因某事而生气 返首页课时分层作业35 即学即练 单句语法填空 He turne
21、d anger to look out of the window.I was angry myself for making such a stupid mistake.I felt most angry the way he treated me.inwithat/about返首页课时分层作业36 小片段助记“What a shame！”he shouted in anger.He was angered by the selfishness of the people around him.Also he was angry with himself not being able to
22、offer any help.返首页课时分层作业37 知识要点8 combine v(使)结合，(使)组合(教材 P39)So，if you want to see a show that combines music，singing，drama，poetry and costume design with explosive effect，TheRevenge of Prince Zidan ticks all the right boxes!所以，如果你想看一场集音乐、歌唱、戏剧、诗歌和服装设计于一体、带有爆炸性效应的演出，王子复仇记符合了所有的条件！返首页课时分层作业38 例 1 We
23、should combine theory with practice in our teaching.在我们的教学中，我们应该把理论和实践结合起来。例 2 If he can combine his ability with hard work，he should be very successful.如果他能把自己的才能和勤奋结合起来，必定会很有成就。造句 我们应劳逸结合。We should combine work with rest.返首页课时分层作业39 知识拓展(1)combinewith 把与结合在一起 combine to do sth.联合起来做某事(2)combinatio
24、n n.结合，组合，联合 in combination with 与结合/联合 返首页课时分层作业40 即学即练 单句语法填空 In science teaching，we should combine classroom activitieslab experiments.A balanced diet can be better for our health when(combine)with regular exercise.A(combine)of all kinds of factors led to her decision to resign.withcombinedcombin
25、ation返首页课时分层作业41 Sentence Pattern重点句式 sothat引导结果状语从句(教材 P38)The voices themselves sounded really uniquesome of the female voices were so high that I was sure they could break glass!表演者们的声音本身听起来很独特有些女声非常高，以至于我确信它们可以震破玻璃！句式分析：so/suchthat用来引导结果状语从句。其中 so是副词，可以修饰形容词和副词，而 such 为形容词，修饰名词。其主要结构有：返首页课时分层作业4
26、2(1)soadj./adv.adj.a（n）可数名词单数many/few可数名词复数much/little（少）不可数名词that(2)sucha（n）adj.可数名词单数adj.可数名词复数adj.不可数名词that 返首页课时分层作业43 名师点津 当 so 或 such 以及它们所修饰的部分位于句首时，主句用部分倒装。返首页课时分层作业44 例 1 He told us so interesting a story that we all laughed.He told us such an interesting story that we all laughed.他给我们讲了一个这
27、么有趣的故事，我们都大笑起来。例 2 It is such fine weather that we all want to go out for a walk.天气这么好，我们都想出去走走。例 3 So difficult is the article that I can hardly understand it.这篇文章太难了，我几乎读不懂。返首页课时分层作业45 造句 书店里那么多书，他不知道该买哪些。There were so many books in the shop that he didnt know whichones to buy.返首页课时分层作业46 知识拓展 so
28、that 表示“因此，所以”时引导结果状语从句；表示“以便，为了”时引导目的状语从句。返首页课时分层作业47 翻译 Id like to arrive 20 minutes early _(以便有时间喝茶)We moved to the countryside _(从而远离了吵闹、单调的城市)so that we were away from the noisyso that I can have timefor a cup of teaand dull city返首页课时分层作业48 即学即练 单句语法填空 He drove carelessly that he almost lost hi
29、s life.They are interesting films that we want to see them a second time.She is diligent a student that we all like her.They are little children that they can not understand what you say sometimes.sosuchsosuch返首页课时分层作业49 1(教材 P38)At first，I thought what I heard was a violin，but later I learnt that i
30、t was an instrument with two strings called jinghu.返首页课时分层作业50 分析：本句为 but 连接的并列复合句。前一个分句中 what 引导的宾语从句作 thought 的宾语，其中 what 在宾语从句中又作 heard 的宾语；后一个分句中 that 引导的宾语从句作 learnt 的宾语，with twostrings called jinghu 作定语修饰 an instrument。译文：起初，我以为我听到的是小提琴的声音，但后来我才知道这是一种有两根弦的乐器，叫作京胡。返首页课时分层作业51 2(教材 P39)It was so
31、 dazzling and energetic that I wasnt sure if the characters were performers or athletes!分析：本句为复合句。sothat引导结果状语从句，其中包含 if 引导的宾语从句。译文：表演动作是如此剧烈又令人眼花缭乱，让我无法确定这些角色是表演者还是运动员！返首页课时分层作业52 教材高考 1.Read the passage and find out what aspects of Peking Opera most impressed the author.(2018浙江卷)The car shaped som
32、e of the most lasting aspects of American culture：the roadside diner，the billboard，the motel，even the hamburger.返首页课时分层作业53 2.The performers of course sang in Chinese，but the music，exaggerated movements and mime helped get the meanings across to the audience.(2019 全国卷)Chinese women are not just cons
33、umers of fashionthey are central to its movement.3.some of the female voices were so high that I was sure they could break glass！(2019江苏卷)Emma，a femalecrane，has been in their care since she arrived in 2004.返首页课时分层作业54 4.Using such techniques，the opera had transformeda small stage into the whole univ
34、erse.(2019 天津卷)I dont have to write down what happened or what technique the author was using when he or she wrote this.(2018全国卷)The team transformsthe familys long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes.返首页课时分层作业55 5.It was so dazzling and energetic that I wasnt sure if
35、the characters were performers or athletes！(2018 全国卷)Running is cheap，easy and its always energetic.6.But，in fact，I was on the edge of my seat！(2019 浙 江 卷)On the edge of the jacket，there is a piece of cloth that gives off light in the dark.返首页课时分层作业56 7.Feeling the strong emotions of love，anger，fear
36、 and grief in the performance，I could easily recognise the theme of Hamlet.(2018 北 京 卷)Anger seems simple when we are feeling it，but the causes of anger are various.(2017全国卷)In music，where does the emotion(情感)lie?返首页课时分层作业57 8.So，if you want to see a show that combines music，singing，drama，poetry and
37、 costume design with explosive effect(2019全国卷)The researchers then tested how the monkeys combinedor addedthe symbols to get the reward.返首页课时分层作业58.单句语法填空 1He shouts when he gets(anger)，as is often the case.2We should think about the situation from all(aspect)3At the end of the concert，the audience
38、stood and(clap)4A slight(move)of the curtains showed where she was hiding.angryaspectsclappedmovement返首页课时分层作业59 5My grandfather is as(energy)as a young man and hates sitting around all day.6When(combine)with water，the white powder became light green at once.7The artist combines different(technique)
39、in the same painting.8Using a computer，a photo can easily(transform)into a greeting card.energeticcombinedtechniquesbe transformed返首页课时分层作业60 9We all look forward to the day when the scientists can discover more secrets of universe.10The more closely you are connected，the healthier you will be both
40、physically and(emotional)theemotionally返首页课时分层作业61.短语填空 be familiar with，be full of，date back to，start with，at first，get across，in fact，on the edge of ones seat 1The English lesson an English song.2 they wanted to tell her，but then they changed their mind.3The local villagers have this message to th
41、e tourists.4，there are both advantages and disadvantages in online shopping.started withAt firstgotacrossIn fact返首页课时分层作业62 5I astonishment at her strange action.6As we each other，lets come straight to the point.7According to the expert，the vase has a history the early Tang Dynasty.8The movie I saw
42、last night really had me was full ofare familiar withdating back toon the edge of my seat返首页课时分层作业63.课文语法填空 Shakespeares Hamlet is probably 1.most important play by the most important writer in English.2.(see)quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times，I was full of confidenceunti
43、l the Peking Opera came to town!3.(date)back to the 18th century，Peking Opera has over two hundred years of history.Does this mean its 4.(easy)than a Shakespeare play to theHaving seenDatingeasier返首页课时分层作业64 understand?5.(find)out the answer，I just had to go and see The Revenge of Prince Zidan.Start
44、ing with an orchestra playing traditional Chinese 6.(instrument)，the opera brought a 7._(complete)new sound to my Western ears.At first，I thought what I heard was a violin，but later I 8.(learn)that it was an instrument with two strings called jinghu.Using such techniques，the opera had transformed a small stage 9.the whole universe.It was so dazzling and energetic 10.I wasnt sure if the characters were performers or athletes!Everyone was clapping.To findinstrumentscompletelylearned/learntintothat返首页课时分层作业65 点击右图进入 课 时 分 层 作 业 Thank you for watching!