1、宁夏银川市贺兰县景博中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期中试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：120分）第一部分：听力（共两节；满分20分）第一节（ 共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the mans nationality? A. Australian. B. American. C. Chinese.2. What is the weather like now?A. Cloudy. B. Sunny.
2、 C. Rainy.3. How did the man find the party? A. Wonderful. B. Long. C. Boring.4. What does the man want to do? A. Buy some books. B. Surf on the Internet. C. Open a savings account.5. What are speakers talking about? A. The mans apartment. B. The mans flatmate C. The mans hobbies.第二节（ 共15小题；每小题1分，满分
3、15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最住透项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6. What is the man suffering from? A. A headache . B. A fever. C. A runny nose.7. What will the man do next? A. Visit a doctor. B.Go to his office. C. Make a phone call.请听第7段
4、材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the mans favorite food? A. Pizza. B. Salad. C. French fries.9. How much does the woman probably weigh now? A. 120 pounds.B. 140 pounds.C. 160 pounds.请第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the school center closest to? A. The No.1 Teaching Building. B. The school library. C. The coffee ho
5、use.11. Which grade is the woman probably in?A. Grade 1. B. Grade 2. C. Grade 3.12. What is the man going to do afterwards? A. Go to lunch.B. Do some sports.C. Have a class.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why did the man work in South America? A. To be a volunteer. B. To improve his Spanish. C. To learn about
6、 the local life.14. What work did the man get involved in? A. Engineering. B. Education. C. Tourism.15. What did the man think of his project manager?A. Helpful.B. Quiet.C. Difficult.16. How long did the man stay in South America?A. For three months.B. For six months.C. For nine months.请听第10段材料，回答第1
7、7至20题。17. Where did the concert take place last year?A. In front of the mountains. B. In front of the castle. C. In the fields.18. When will the staff who are working on the Childrens Zone meet?A. At 2 pm. B. At 3:15pm. C. At 4 pm.19. Where will the people on first aid meet?A. In Campsite 2.B. At th
8、e entrance gate.C. In the first aid tent.20. What do the staff need to do on Monday morning?A. Do some cleaning.B. Check the security.C. Send out welcome letters.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（每小题2分，共计30分）AJuly 20, 2021 marks the 52th anniversary of the first moon landing.
9、 The National Space Center will provide you with super-sizes pace experiences: a giant Earth model, a domed planetarium (穹顶天文台) and a 42-meter rocket tower. Its all under cover so its a good place to visit on a rainy day.Ticket Its not cheap-adult $ 15, 5-to-16-year-olds $ 12-but once youve paid you
10、 can revisit as many times as you want in a year, and admission is free for kids under five.Opening hours 10 am-4 pm Monday to Friday, 10 am-5 pm weekends and school holidays.What about lunch?The Boosters Cafe serves reasonably priced hot and cold snacks and drinks at the foot of the centers two roc
11、kets. The cafe offers vegetarian (素食的) option too.Exit through the gift shop ?Its stocked with souvenirs including books, games and telescopes. Some are quite pricey. The gift shop is the first thing you pass on entry and also the last thing you see as you leave.21. What gifts can you buy in the Cen
12、ter?A. Rockets. B. Telescopes. C. Pencils. D. Earth models.22. What can you learn about the National Space Center?A. It is free for kids under 6 B. It has two gift shops. C. It is vegetarian-friendly. D.It is open at night in holidays.23. What is this passage mainly about?A. Holiday plans. B. Space
13、experiences.C. Suggestions for visiting the Center. D. Information about the Center.BMany people believe Henry Ford invented the automobile (汽车). But Henry Ford did not start to build his first car until 1896. That was eleven years after two Germans developed the worlds first automobile. Many people
14、 believe Henry Ford invented the production line that moved a cars parts to the worker, instead of making the worker move to the parts. That is not true, either. Many factory owners used methods of this kind before Ford. What Henry Ford did was to use other peoples ideas and make them better. And he
15、 made the whole factory a moving production line. In the early days of the automobile, almost every car maker raced his cars. It was the best way of gaining public notice. Henry Ford decided to build a racing car. Fords most famous race was his first one. It was also the last race in which he drove
16、the car himself. The race was in 1901, at a field near Detroit. All of the most famous cars had entered, but only two were left: the Winton and Fords. The Winton was famous for its speed. Most people thought the race was over before it began.The Winton took an early lead. But halfway through the rac
17、e, it began to lose power. Ford started to gain. And near the end of the race, he took the lead. Ford won the race and defeated the Winton. His name appeared in newspapers and he became well-known all over the United States. Within weeks of the race, Henry Ford formed a new automobile company. In 19
18、03, a doctor in Detroit bought the first car from the company. That sale was the beginning of Henry Fords dream. Ford said: I will build a motor car for the great mass of people. It will be large enough for the family, but small enough for one person to operate and care for. It will be built of the
19、best materials. It will be built by the best men to be employed. And it will be built with the simplest plans that modern engineering can produce. It will be so low in price that no man making good money will be unable to own one.The Model T was a car of that kind. It only cost $850. It was a simple
20、 machine that drivers could depend on. Doctors bought the Model T. So did farmers, even criminals. They considered it the fastest and surest form of transportation. Americans loved the Model T. They wrote stories and songs about it. Thousands of ModelTs were built in the first few years.24. What do
21、we know about Henry Ford from Paragraph 1?A. He made good use of ideas from others.B. He produced the first car in the world.C. He knew how to improve auto parts. D. He invented the production line.25. Why did Henry Ford take part in the 1901 car race?A. To show off his driving skills. B. To draw pu
22、blic attention. C. To learn about new technology.D. To raise money for his new company.26. That sale in Paragraph 4 refers to _.A. the selling of Ford cars at reduced prices B. the sale of Model T to the mass of peopleC. the selling of a car to a Detroit doctor D. the sales target for the Ford Compa
23、ny27. What was Henry Fords dream according to the text?A. Producing cars for average customers B. Building racing cars of simple design C. Designing more car modelsD. Starting more companiesCCamping is a good way to spend time along with your kids and to show them how wonderful nature can be.Through
24、 camping, children can discover new things about nature, such as flowers, birds, and other small animals. Camping gives kids time to get away from all the electronics (电子) of todays culture. So it is necessary to plan exciting and enjoyable family camping trips with your children while they are youn
25、g.When planning your family camping trip, consider the activities your kids like: games, hiking, swimming, boating, bicycling, etc. Select a camping place that has some of the activities the kids are interested in. Meal planning is an important part of your camping trip. Plan the meals together, and
26、 kids love to choose what they want to eat.When starting to pack for your trip, let the kids pack their own items (物品). Each person should have his/her own sleeping bag with a luggage bag to put it in. Personal items should be packed with their sleeping bags. Encourage the kids to put their items in
27、 a certain place and always return it when they have finished using it.When you have arrived at your campsite, make all the camping activities a family activity, which will help children to realize how important team-work is. Everyone can have his/her own job setting up the campsite. Meal time can b
28、e a fun time. So let the older ones help with the cooking on your outdoor camping stove while the younger ones get the picnic table ready.28. Which of the following is the best place for a family camping?A. A place covered with forests.B. A place with a river and wild animals.C. A place where kids c
29、an find various foods they like.D. A place which provides many interesting activities.29. What does the author advise parents to do while planning a family camping trip?A. Encourage the children to take care of their own things.B. Keep the children away from animals.C. Take more food to meet the chi
30、ldrens need.D. Let the children learn by watching.30. When at the campground, it is necessary to_.A. allow the children to cookB. give children enough time to playC. make everyone have work to doD. keep the picnic table full of food31. For whom is the passage most probably written?A. Teachers.B. Par
31、ents.C. Kids.D. Teenagers.D Many children love using a trampoline（蹦床）for fun. They love the excitement the activity brings to them. But are trampolines safe to use? Starting in the early 1990s, trampolines saw a major increase in popularity. In 1989, 140,000 trampolines were sold in the United State
32、s and by 1998 that number had increased to 640,000. But with the increase in popularity there was a rise in pain. From 1990 to 1995, trampolines-related injuries jumped by 98% and in 1999 over 100,000 kids were treated in the emergency room because of using trampolines. The data behind the danger is
33、 clear, but parents may not know that even though trampolines are made for children, they are not suitable for kids under the age of six. Kait Ellen posted an article on Facebook about her visit to a trampoline gym with her son Colton. Actually the visit was anything but enjoyable for the little guy
34、. Colton, who was three years old, broke his bone while jumping up and down on a trampoline. And in her article there was a warning from a government department, which advised that children under the age of six should never use a trampoline. In 2004, the first indoor trampoline park opened Thursday
35、in LasVegas, Nevada and parks have been growing rapidly ever since. Parents should keep in mind the advice of experts for keeping their kids safe. To keep your kids from getting injured while using trampolines, youd better keep them away from them.32. Whats the authors purpose in writing Paragraph 2
36、? A. To make comparisons.B. To show trampolines popularity in America.C. To advise people to buy trampolines.D. To prove trampolines are unsafe.33. How did Kait Ellen learn the danger of trampolines?A. Through the advice of expert. B. Through a government department.C. Through her sons accident. D.
37、Through the data behind the danger.34. Whats the authors attitude towards trampolines?A. Negative B. Cautious C. Uncertain. D. Approving.35. Whats the passage mainly about ?A. Kids can easily get hurt while playing.B. Trampolines are dangerous for kids under 6. C. Parents often make trampolines for
38、their children.D. Trampolines are very popular with children.第二节：根据文章内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项；选项中的两项为多余选项。（每小题2分，共计10分）Protect Yourself and Others from COVID-19If COVID-19 is spreading in your community, getting into panic is probably not a wise choice for both you and your family members. 36 Follow
39、 the advice below and do it all!Keep your distance at least one metre. 37 Keep an even greater distance between yourself and others when indoors. The further away, the better. 38 What type of mask to wear and when depend on how much virus is circulating where you live, where you go and who you are.
40、Wear a medical mask if you are over 60，feeling unwell, or looking after an ill family member.Avoid closed and crowded places. Outbreaks have been reported where people have gathered, such as restaurants, fitness classes, and nightclubs. 39 So taking precautions (预防) is even more important.Prevent co
41、nstantly touch from your eyes, nose and mouth. Hands touch many surfaces and can pick up viruses. Once infected, hands can transfer the virus to your eyes, nose or mouth. 40 A. Choose the right mask to put on.B. Bring your mask while in hospital.C. From there, the virus can enter your body and infec
42、t you.D. Therefore, clean your hands before you put your mask on.E. You can, of course, stay safe by taking some simple measures.F. This will reduce your risk of infection when others cough, sneeze or speak.G. These environments make it more efficient and easier for the virus to spread.第三部分：英语知识应用（共
43、两节，满分45分）第一节:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从4160各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In a class I teach for adults, I recently did what students usually hate. I gave them 41 ! The assignment was to tell someone you love them. It has to be someone you have 42 said those words to before or s
44、omeone who you havent 43 those words with for a long time.It may not sound like a very 44 assignment, but most of the men in my class were over 35 and were 45 in the years when they were taught that 46 emotions is not manly enough. So this was a very 47 assignment for some of them.At the beginning o
45、f our next class one month later, one of the men 48 his hand and shared his story with us. He appeared quite 49 .“As I drove home, I knew exactly who I needed to say I love you to. Five years ago, my 50 and I had a 51 . From then on, we avoided seeing each other and 52 spoke to each other. 53 , last
46、 Tuesday by the time I got home I had 54 myself I was going to tell my father I loved him. Making the decision seemed to lift a heavy 55 off my chest. At 5:30 pm, I was at my parents house ringing the doorbell, 56 that Dad would 57 the door. 58 luck would have it, Dad did answer the door. I didnt wa
47、ste any time and said,Dad, I just came over to tell you that I love you.”“Before my eyes dads 59 softened, the wrinkles(皱纹) seemed to disappear and he began to cry. He reached out and hugged me, saying,I love you too, son, but Ive never been able to say it. It was such a 60 moment.”41.A.competition
48、B. test C. game D. homework42.A. always B. never C. often D. usually43. A. sharedB. presentedC. receivedD. isolated44. A. easyB. toughC. smallD. light45. A. turned outB. brought upC. worn outD. worked out46. A. expressingB. declaringC. yellingD. refusing47. A. excitingB. disappointingC. challengingD
49、. boring48. A. showedB. hidC. raisedD. shook49. A. annoyedB. movedC. surprisedD. exhausted50. A. brotherB. motherC. sisterD. father51. A. meetingB. quarrelC. partyD. dinner52. A. hardlyB. frequentlyC. regularlyD. seriously53. A. HoweverB. MoreoverC. BesidesD. Therefore54. A. decidedB. determinedC. r
50、ejectedD. convinced55. A. companyB. questionC. loadD. affair56. A. cryingB. callingC. prayingD. dreaming57. A. shutB. closeC. answerD. lock58. A. WhenB. WhereC. AlthoughD. As59. A. faceB. noseC. heartD. mouth60. A. precious B. differentC. valuelessD. difficult第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Liu Cixins
51、novel The Three-body Problem is 61 Best Story of 2015 Hugo Awards. His works 62 (receive) wide attention so far because of their 63 (power) atmosphere and brilliant imagination. The author, 64 has tried to create a unique Chinese style of science fiction has become a role model of many teenagers.Thr
52、ee-Body Problem is the first chance for English-speaking readers 65 (experience) this award winning novel from Chinas most beloved science fiction author. The story starts with a secret military project 66 (send) signals into space to establish contact 67 aliens(外星人). An alien civilization 68 (accid
53、ental) receives the signal and plans to invade(侵略) Earth. Meanwhile, on Earth, different 69 (camp) start forming, planning to either welcome the superior aliens and help them take over Earth, 70 to fight against the invasion.第三节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据所给单词的汉语意思写出该单词的正确形式。（范围：必修3单词）71.Keeping a _ (平衡
54、的) diet is of great importance. 72.She took the car without _(允许).73. It was an _(难以置信的)moment when Chris won the gold medal.74. I was worried by the _(猛烈的) storms because our home is located at foot of a mountain. 75.Youd better keep your _(距离)from birds feeding their young.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节、短文
55、改错（每小题1分,共计10分）(请按要求改错，否则不得分!)英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下书信为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。It was the Mid-Autumn Festival yesterday, and I invite my foreign fri
56、end Harry to spend the traditionally festival with my family.At dinner table, my father was warmly welcomed Harry. He said,“This is a family reunion dinner for a Chinese family on the Mid-Autumn Festival, so today you are certainly one of our family.”Harry was so happy but, of course, enjoyed the de
57、licious Chinese dishes preparing by my mother.In the evening, we sat in the yard, listening to some beautiful story about the moon and sharing mooncakes while admire the moon.“How an amazing day Ive had today! I will never forget them,”Harry said.第二节：书面表达 （满分25分）假定你们学校正在开展轰轰烈烈的“读书月”活动，在以读书为主题的班会活动中，
58、有同学提出：当前不少小说被改编成电影。有人选择看电影，有人则喜欢读原著。请你以 “Film or book, which do you prefer? ” 为题，按照下列要点, 进行适当发挥, 写一篇英语短文： 1. 看电影：省时、有趣、易懂 2. 读原著：细节更多、语言优美3. 你的看法及理由。 4. 词数：100-120。5. 参考词汇：original work 原著；be adapted into 改编成Film or book, which do you prefer?景博高中2020-2021学年第二学期高一年级期中考试英语答案一、听力（20分，每题1分）1-5 CBACB 6-1
59、0 BCAAB 11-15 ABCCA 16-20 BBABA二、阅读理解（40分，每题2分）21-23 BCD 24-27 ABCA 28-31 DACB 32-35 DCAB 36-40 EFAGC三、完型填空（20分，每题1分）41-45 DBABB 46-50 ACCBD 51-55 BADDC 56-60 CCDAA四、语法填空（15分，每小题1.5分）61. the62. have received63. powerful64. who65. to experience66. sending67. with68. accidentally69. camps70. or五、单词拼写（
60、5分，每小题1分）71. balanced72. permission73. unbelievable74. violent75. distance六、短文改错 (共10分) 七、书面表达(共25分) One possible version:Film or book, which do you prefer?Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original. The reason is that it takes less time to understand th
61、e whole story. Besides, the film is usually more interesting, and it is easier to follow.Some others have just the opposite opinion. They think that they can get more detailed information from the original. Meanwhile, the language in the book is possibly more lively and beautiful.Personally, I agree with the second view. Actually I have more reasons for it. I think I can stay at home, reading quietly in a situation of my own, and whats more, I am able to better understand the authors ideas. In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it.