1、甘肃省嘉峪关市第一中学11-12学年高二下学期期末试卷（英语）第一部分:英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从A, B, C, D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. unit Aumbrella Bnephew Cjuice Dsure2breadAbreak Bweak Csweat Dleast3reply Aworry Bsatisfy Cbeauty Dfriendly4achieve Aresearch Bchemist Ctechnique Dstomach5silverAsilent Bpretty Cti
2、ny Dreject第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6To tell truth, he is at loss what to do currently. A/; a Bthe；/ Cthe; a D/;/7The cost of renting a house in Beijing is higher than_ _in any other city of China. A. one B. that C. it D. this8- Have you made any plan for the coming
3、Spring Festival?- Bungee jumping is an adventurous sport, popular with young adults, _ courage matters more than strength. A. where B. that C. which D. whose9You cant imagine that the mayor who led a simple life _ be a person guilty of corruption. A. should B. need C. might D. would10I dont mind wha
4、t to do, theres less homework from the teachers and more pocket money from my parentsA as far as B as long as Cnow that Din order that11He said he wasnt disappointed at the result of the final exam，but the look on his face _himself .Agave up Bgave off C. gave out D. gave away12 Though _ of danger, s
5、ightseers have been flocking to the site where the worlds biggest terrorist Bin Laden lived. A. warned B. warning C. being warned D. having warned13. Faced with challenges, you should believe your courage is _makes a difference.A. how B. that C. which D. what14Though youve got a tight schedule these
6、 days, I would be _ if you could afford time to attend our meeting today.A. concerned B. fascinated C. grateful D. determined15Part of the building so part of us have lessons in another building.A. is being painted; have to B. are being painted; have toC. is being painted; has to D. are being painte
7、d; has to16I feel greatly honored_to make a speech in your school.A. to invite B. to be invited C. inviting D. invited17.Mr.Anderson is popular with his students, for he is kind, strict and knowledgeableNo wonder he has such a good _ _Aexpectation Bcontribution Creputation Dregulation18 _ it rain to
8、morrow，we would have to cancel the football match.A . Should B. Would C. Will D. Were 19It was probably in that moment I understood what kindness really was.A. which B. when C. that D. what20. Ken, _, but your radio is going too loudOh, Im sorryIll turn it down right now AI hate to say it BIt doesnt
9、 hurt to ask CIm really tired of it DIm crazy about it第三节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tears went out of my eyes when I talked to my parents on the phone. What were they doing when I _21_ them? This is what I want to know most. I had supper at five in the
10、dining room. There is no need for me to cook and wash the dishes. _22_, now it is the _23_ time for my parents. Dad works from seven in the morning to nine in the evening._24_, all of the housework is _25_ to my mum alone. She also has to work in the vineyard, _26_ her own job. Every day she _27_ at
11、 4 oclock in the morning, and then works till dark. One day I called her at 7:30 in the evening. She told me she was _28_ in the vineyard and hadnt had supper yet. Tears ran down from my cheeks. Dear mum, Ill study hard in the university, because I am your _29_.Ill look after myself, because I am _3
12、0_ to you. I promise you so much but I _31_ want you to promise me you will tend yourself and dad because you are like my blood. I cannot _32_ without you. Mum has ever said that the happiest time for Dad and her is when my sister and I come home. We play cards in the room, watch TV or do _33_ else
13、we like, with dad and mum _34_ delicious food in the kitchen. It is _35_ the happiest time for me. I could _36_ all the difficulties and unhappiness. The _37_ thing to do is to enjoy the time with my parents. _38_, sometimes, doesnt need many words. Love your parents like they love you. Give them a
14、_39_, and tell them you _40_ them.21. A. saw B. calledC. met D. missed22. A. However B. IndeedC. Instead D.Anyway23. A. happiest B. busiestC. hardest D. easiest24. A. Actually B. ThereforeC. Generally D.Unfortunately25. A. passed B. handed C. returned D. left26. A. but B. exceptC. besides D. without
15、27. A. wakes up B. gets up C. comes home D.gets back28. A. yet B. already C. even D. still 29. A. wish B. futureC. hope D. desire30. A. important B. necessaryC. only D. single31. A. just B. everC. never D. seldom32. A. work B. studyC. play D. live 33. A. anything B. everythingC. somethingD. nothing
16、34. A. eating B. enjoyingC. preparing D. having 35. A. too B. alsoC. either D. neither36. A. avoid B. escape C. forget D. hide37. A. first B. last C. only D. best 38. A. Rest B. Play C. Love D. Work39. A. gift B. prize C. present D. call 40. A. remember B. missC. enjoy D. have 第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题，第一节每小题
17、2分，第二节每小题1分，满分45分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWhile most high school students spend most of their time worrying about who likes who, and different relationships between their classmates, I choose to focus on my school lessons and sports.When I was young，my mother encouraged me to develop
18、 and keep friendship with boys in order to build strong relationships. But she told me not to risk a good friendship with a boy with the title of boyfriend. Its indeed a wise choice to stay friends with those of the opposite sex. In myopinion，even though some high school relationships might continue
19、 after graduation，the probability of them lasting much longer is so slim that there really is not a point to it.Firstly you have to think about such a questionwhether it is possible to hurt both of you，or even hurt both of your future husbands or wives. My second point is that you still can date if
20、youhope marriage could possibly follow. Except this，there really is not any other reason for dating.Some students desire relationships for a chance to be romantic.While these are nice to have，there are many more important things at this point in our livesThe titles of boyfriend put too much stress o
21、n a relationship between high school students. Just staying as common friends may be the best choice for us. I strongly recommend we should deal with it in an appropriate way and follow our teachers advice if necessary.41.The author writes this passage probably for to read. Ahigh school students Bsc
22、hool teachersCparents and teachers Dmarried couples42.Between sexes, the relationship of being good friends might be than that of being boy/girl-friends. Aweaker Bsafer Cslimmer Dstronger43.How does the writer like the idea of dating among the students?ADating is a nice chance for students to be rom
23、antic.BStudying is far more important than dating in school.CIn high school dating can surely lead to future marriage.DDating in high school is sure to hurt your future family.44.The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph might might refer to .Athe title of boyfriend or girlfriend at school.Badv
24、ice given by both teachers and parents.Cthe pressure from school lessons and sports.Dthe relationship between students of opposite sexesBOne of the most popular American singers of the twentieth century was Elvis Presley. He made the rock n roll music popular all over the world. He sold millions of
25、records and made many successful films, and he helped change the direction of popular music in the 1960s.Elvis Presley was born in a poor family in 1935. His parents were simple country people who often took him to church , where he learned to sing, and he never forgot the kind of songs that he used
26、 to sing in church as a child. When he was young, Elvis moved from Toledo to Memphis in Tennessee, where he attended high school, but he was not a good student. His only real interest was singing. He began to sing in the style that is called “country and western”.In 1955 he recorded some songs for h
27、is mothers birthday. The people at the recording studio liked his singing and his music. It was country and western music, but it also sounded a little like the music which black people used to sing in the American South. It was called “blues”.Shortly after that, Elvis met Tom Parker, who became his
28、 manger and arranged concerts for him across the United States and new recording as well. Soon Elvis became famous around the country. Later Elvis went to Hollywood and began to appear in films such as Love Me Tender and King Creole.But Elvis found it difficult to live with success, Like many other
29、famous people, he began to take drugs and his health started to suffer. When he died at an early age of 42 in 1977, millions of his fans were shocked, ”The King Is Dead!” the newspaper said. But today his memory and his music live on and will always be remembered as the King of Rock n roll.45.From t
30、he passage, we can see _.A. the church songs didnt help Elvis develop his own style.B. Elvis forgot his church music at a later age.C. Elvis didnt get any help from his parentsD. the church songs helped Elvis develop his singing46. Who was Tom Parker? A. A manager of a bank. B. A famous singer. C. E
31、lvis manager. D. Elvis best friend since childhood.47. What caused Elvis death?A. His singing too much. B. His taking the drugs.C. His parents death. D. Tom Parkers help.48. What was Elvis music style like most?A. Only country and western.B. Only country and blues.C. Both western and church music.D.
32、 Not only country and western but also a bit “blues”.CIf you ask most Americans, they would say their favorite season of the year is summerThe weather is warmThey do not have to wear heavy clothes to keep warmYoung people do not have to go to schoolThey can do many activities outside, like playing s
33、ports and swimming at the beach or the poolThey like the sunshine during the day and the warm summer nightsPeople have written and recorded hundreds of songs about summerThese are some of our favoritesOne of the most famous songs about summer is from George Gershwins opera Porgy and Bess He wrote th
34、e music in nineteen thirty-fiveThe opera takes place in the southern United StatesIt opens with these words: Summer time and the living is easyFish are jumping and the cotton is high Leontyne Price sings the song The nineteen fifties and sixties produced many songs about teenagers enjoying their sum
35、mer vacation from schoolThe songs are about having fun, swimming in the ocean, driving in carsHowever, for some teenagers, summer vacation was not all fun and gamesSome of them had to work to earn money49Why did people write and record so many songs about summer?ASummer is warmBThey do not have to w
36、ear heavy clothes to keep warm.CThey can do many activities outsideDThey like summer50What is NOT true about Porgy and Bess? A “Porgy and Bess” is an opera B“Porgy and Bess” appeared in 1935 C“Porgy and Bess” was written by Leontyne Price D“Porgy and Bess”is about summer51Which of the following stat
37、ements is NOT true? AThere are 1950 or 1960 songs about teenagers enjoying their summer vacation from school BMany songs are about teenagers having fun in summerCTeenagers have not only fun and games but other things in summerDSome teenagers have to work to earn money in summer52Please choose an app
38、ropriate title for the passageASummer BChildren in Summer CSummer and Children DSongs about Summer D Due to climate change, Arctic ice is breaking up earlier in the spring, and its area is decreasing. This is creating problems for polar bears that make their homes off northern Alaska and in Hudson B
39、ay.Polar bears off Alaska normally hunt and raise their young on ice sheets that float on the ocean. But as the ice has melted, the polar bears have been forced to spend more time on land, where, they feed on the remains of whales caught by native hunters. For polar bears, this food is less nutritio
40、us than seals that they normally catch ice sheets. The shrinking(减少) ice has also forced more polar bears into the ocean. In the past, they only had to swim short distances between ice sheets. But as the ice has shrunk, polar bears have been forced to swim longer and longer distances in the ocean. T
41、his poses a severe danger during rough weather, and an increasing number of drowned polar bears have been observed.In Hudson Bay, the ice breaks up three weeks earlier in the spring now than it did 20 years ago. Polar bears on Hudson Bay fast (绝食) during the summer, waiting for ice to form in the fa
42、ll to hunt. Every year, the summer gets longer, and the bears get skinnier. Over the past25 years, the average weight of female bears has dropped 68 kg. This loss affects their ability to reproduce, and already the number of births has dropped 15 percent. Unless the bears can learn to survive these
43、climate changes, these giants of the ice may one day disappear.53.What is happening to Arctic ice earlier each spring? A. Its freezingB. Its hardening. C. Its melting.D. Its expanding.54.Whats TRUE of polar bears that are spending more time on land in Alaska? A. Their young are dying.B. Their diet i
44、s changing. C. Their health is improving.D. Their families are growing.55.What do polar bears in Hudson Bay do during the summer? A. They claim territory. B. They protect mates. C. They hunt animals.D. They stop feeding.56.What does the writer imply about females polar bears in Hudson Bay? A. They a
45、re having fewer young now. B. They suffer from various sicknesses. C. They dont need stronger protection. D. They cant find enough good males.ERamon was very proud of his dog BlackieWhenever he got a chance, he would ask his dog to amuse his friends with some tricksOne day Ramon went to visit his fr
46、iend Frank who was sick at home with a bad cold“How are you feeling?” asked Ramon“Worse than yesterday,” replied Frank“I have a terrible cough, and theres not a drop of medicine in the house”“Cheer up, FrankIll send Blackie to the local drugstore for some cough syrup（糖浆）Hell be back in a minute, bef
47、ore you know it” Ramon put a five-dollar bill in Blackies mouth and the dog ran down the street“And keep the change,” Ramon shouted after him“Oh, Ramon, dont be sillyYou know that dog wont be back with any medicine” “Oh yes, he will,” replied RamonHalf an hour later, however, Blackie had not returne
48、dRamon was feeling embarrassed, and felt angry at his friends little smile“Something has happened to him, Im sure,” said Ramon“He obeys me as a rule” Just then Frank saw Blackie at a distanceHe hurried to open the door and let him inFrank was shocked to see a bottle of medicine in the dogs mouth“Goo
49、d boy,” said Ramon, “but what took you so long?” Blackie ran over to the window, barking and wagging（摆动）his tailRamon glanced out and saw a bone outside57What was Franks trouble?AHis cold had worsened and he had no medicine at homeBThere was no one around to take care of himCHe began to develop a ba
50、d cough that morningDHe could not find where the medicine was58How did Ramon feel when Blackie was late?ADisappointedBAmusedCEmbarrassedDShocked59Why did Blackie bark at the bone outside the window?ABecause he was very excited to see itBBecause he wanted to express his thanks to his master for itCBe
51、cause he wanted to have itDBecause he wanted to tell his master why he was delayed60What did the story mainly imply?ADogs are after all dogs, however clever they areBRamon liked to show off his dogCDogs are faithful and obedient to their mastersDDogs are as clever as human beings第二节：补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，
52、满分5分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Hello, Keith. _61_It didn t go well at all, Im afraidWhy? What happened?Well, for one thing, I was five minutes late and I was scolded by the boss._62_In fact he is. He made me work hard all day. _63_ He had me sit at my desk the whole time.What about lun
53、ch?_64_. Did he get you to work overtime?No, we all left the office at five.Well, thats not too bad. What do the other people at the office think of the boss? _65_ But if you work hard, hes pretty easy to get along with.A.How did your first day at the office go?B.They say he is very strict with new
54、employees.C.He wouldnt let me take a coffee break.D.How about having a holiday?E.He only let me take half an hour off.F.We had a big dinner.G.He must be pretty strict.第三部分：写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）66. In ancient China, men with long _(下巴上的胡须) were often thought to be wise. 66._67.He i
55、s a （常客）customer, so I know him very well 67._68.Do you know the (平均)monthly rainfall in this area. 68._69.When spring comes, the trees turn green (逐渐地). 69. 70. It is very (方便) for us to shop when we live in big city. 70._71. We made a _(航海) across the Pacific by ship.71._ 72. The exercises are des
56、igned to _(增强) your arm muscles. 72_73. Tom was ill, and therefore he was (缺席) from the meeting. 73_ 74. He gave us a detailed (解释)of how light travels in water. 74 75. All the teachers are _(尊敬)by the students. in our school. 75. 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）文中共有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处
57、加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。注意： 1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。It is great to receive your email. Now Id like tell you something which took place in my school yesterday. In the afternoon we hold a grownup ceremony for our coming 18 years old birthday. At
58、 first we made an oath that as grownup we should have a sense of duty for our social from now on. Then we showed our thanks for to our parents who had gone through hardships to bring us up and teachers who have been educating us patient. And our teachers also gave us cards expressed their good wishe
59、s to us. Finally, we put on wonderful performances, singing or dancing. We learned a lot from the activity. I think its very important for us. I will never remember the day in my life.Yours,Li Hua第三节：书面表达（满分30分）李明的父亲在美国。李明写信给父亲汇报自己的高考情况。1考上自己渴望已久的北京大学。2学校校园很美，设备良好，有一座很大的图书馆。3教师很出色，对学生和蔼耐心。4自己对这里的而一切非常满意，决心更加刻苦学习。5请爸爸不要为自己担心，自己已经长大了，会处理各种事情，并祝父亲身体好。字数：约100个字。