1、2010-2011届兰溪一中高一年级期中考试高一英语一、单项选择1-How about _ New Year evening party? -I should say it was _ success.A. a；a B.the；a C. /；/ D. the；/2 New medicines and instruments _ every day to extend life.A. developB. are being developed C. are developingD. have developed3The time is not far away when mobile phone
2、s _ widespread in Chinas vast country side. A. will become B. become C. shall become D. have become4一Did Tom enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday? Yes，he didHe _ his old friends for ages Adidnt see Bwouldnt see Chasnt seen Dhadnt seen5The medicine should usually be kept out of the _ of children at
3、 home. A. distance B. reach C. limit D. arrival6 _eastward,_ youll pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests.A. Going; B. If you go, and C. Going; and D. To; and7 They believe that the spirit remains with the body for 3 days；_ someone always stays with the dead person. A. so during this time
4、 B. during which C. during which time D. so when 8 _ you didnt turn up at the party last weekend? - My plane was delayed by two hours.A. What was it B. When was it C. How long was it that D. Why was it that9 Tom is not _ he was in the situation _ he was pessimistic. A. where; when B. what; where C.
5、that; in which D. what; that10My daughter, _ all kinds of meat, would not like to eat any vegetable, which worries me a lot.A. devoted toB. addicted toC. accustomed toD. exposed to11_, we had to go home. And we were unconscious of how long it was _we arrived home. A. There being no bus; before B. We
6、 couldnt find a bus; untilC. There was no bus; when D. There no bus; since12- I want to have the film _. Can I pick it up tomorrow.- No, problem.A.Developed B. imagined C. expanded D. printed13 They say the snow will _ until the end of next week. A. keepB. lastC. startD. stay14_ is our belief that i
7、mprovement in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy A. As B. That C. This D. It15Jack has three sons, and both of _ are studying in China. A. themB. thatC. whomD. who16_ it rain, the crops_.A. Shall,would be saved B. Should, would be savedC. Would, should be safe D. Were, migh
8、t be safe17If the students who killed themselves had only been more confident, their deaths _.A. need have been avoidedB. must have been avoidedC. might have been avoidedD. will have been avoided18Sara treats her youngest son much better,_ makes other children envy badly . A. that B. it C.she D.whic
9、h 19- How did you sleep last night? - Like a log. Never slept _. A. well B. worse C. badly D. better20-Lily did succeed at last!-Yeah, indeed, but she was _ than successful, I thinkAmore lucky Bmuch luckier Cluckier Dlucky二、完型填空Do fight against painting pollutionDo you know what kind of things the y
10、oung people are reading? More and more 21_ and teachers have noticed another kind of pollution, which comes from the printed papers 22 on streets.These printed things 23 newspapers but have hardly anything to do with _24_. You can only find reading materials badly made up theresome are too strange f
11、or anyone to 25 ; others are frightening stories of something _26_. However, many of the young readers are getting interested in such 27 reading, which 28 them what they should pay for their breakfast and brings them nightmares and immoral ideas in 29 . Homework is left 30 and daily games lost.These
12、 sellers stand about on streets selling their papers well. The writers, publishers and printers, 31 they are, we never know, are 32 their silent money.The sheep-skinned wolfs story seems to have been forgotten once again. Why not 33 this kind of thing? Yes, both teachers and parents have asked each
13、other for more strict control of the young readers. 34 , the more you want to forbid it, the more they want to have a look at it. 35 you may even find several children, driven by their curious natures, 36 one patched paper, which has traveled from hand to hand.It really does 37 to our society. It ha
14、s already formed a sort of moral pollution. The 38 teachers and parents need more powerful support in their protection of the young generation. At the same time, the young 39 need more interesting books to help them 40 those ugly paper.21A. writers B. readers C. students D. parents22A. sold B. print
15、ed C. came D. found23A. work outB. look like C. act out D. depend on24A. them B. children C. young peopleD. it25A. think B. believe C. know D. understand26A. still worseB. even better C. very good D.more important27A. wonderful B. interesting C. usefulD. poisonous28A. spends B. costs C. pays D. take
16、s29A. sight B. common C. returnD. use30A. unknown B. much C. less D. undone31A. what B. whoever C. whatever D. who32A. making B. spending C. wasting D. using33A. forbid B. separate C. leave D. stop34A. Luckily B. Unfortunately C. Badly D. Happily35A. Always B. Hardly C. Sometimes D. Seldom36A. shari
17、ng B. getting C. holding D. taking37A. good B. favor C. wrongD. harm38A. puzzled B. surprised C. disappointed D. worried39A. teachersB. parents C. readers D. writers40A. come into B. break down C. get rid of D. get of三、阅读理解IV、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 Perhaps you do no
18、t know it, but there is something wonderful at your fingertips. You can make people happier, healthier and more hard-working just by touching their arms or holding their hands. Doctors say that body contact(接触) is a kind of medicine that can work wonders. When people are touched, the quantity of hem
19、oglobin (血红蛋白) a type of matter that produces the red color in blood increases greatly. This results in more oxygen (氧气) reaching every part of the body and the whole body benefits. In experiments, bottle-fed baby monkeys were separated from their mothers for the first ten days of life. They became
20、sad and negative. Studies showed the baby monkeys were more probable to become ill than other babies that were allowed to stay with their mothers. Human babies react (反应) in much the same way. Some years ago, a scientist noticed that some well-fed babies in a clean nursery (托儿所) became weak. Yet bab
21、ies in another nursery were growing healthily, even though they ate less well and were not kept as clean. The reason, he concluded, was that they often had touches from nurses. Experiments show that most people like being touched. And nearly all doctors believe touch helps to reduce patients fear of
22、 treatment. Of course there is time when a touch is not welcome. But even if we dont like being touched, a smile can make us feel better. Smiling increases blood flow and starts the production of “happy brain” chemicals. So lets have a big smile and dont forget to keep in touch.41. Which of the foll
23、owing is NOT true?A. People may not understand the importance of touching.B. People may work harder because of body contact.C. Your fingertips can do something wonderful. D. Everyone knows that body contact can make people happier.42. According to the passage, _. A. not all the people like being tou
24、chedB. touches from doctors and nurses have nothing to do with treatmentC. new-born baby monkeys should stay away from their mothersD. human brains need oxygen and blood supply now and then 43. The word “benefits” in the second paragraph probably means _.A. to be useful or helpfulB. to get something
25、 useful or helpful C. to be ill D. to be hurt44. The best title for the passage might be _.A. Why People Touch B. Smile and Touch C. Wonders of TouchD. Touch or NotMEXICO CITY： A jetliner from the beach resort of Cancun was briefly hijacked as it landed in Mexico City on Wednesday. The hijackers rel
26、eased all passengers shortly before federal police stormed the plane, and the crew emerged unharmed moments later.Police, who did not fire a single shot, led as many as eight handcuffed men away from the airplane, which was isolated at the end of a runway in an area designed for emergencies. The hij
27、ackers motive was unclear, though Mexican news media initially identified them as Bolivians demanding to speak with Mexican President Felipe Calderon.US, French and Mexican citizens were among the 112 passengers and crew on Aeromexico Flight 576, according to a US official who had been briefed on th
28、e situation. The official was not authorized to discuss the case and spoke on condition of anonymity.Mexicos transportation and communications secretary, Juan Molinar, said there was no bomb on the airplane, although some passengers said one of the hijackers held a package that resembled an explosiv
29、e device, and a bomb squad (拆弹小组) was later seen near the airplane.He did not immediately identify the hijackers or speculate on their motive.“Various people who participated in the act have been detained and we are investigating,”Molinar said.The attorney generals office said it was opening an inve
30、stigation into terrorism and kidnapping but did not specify how many people could be charged.Mexican news media initially reported the hijackers were Bolivian, but Bolivias ambassador to Mexico, Jorge Mancilla, said Mexican authorities had no evidence that was the case. Mancilla said sources told hi
31、m they could be Colombian or Venezuelan. Several passengers told reporters they did not notice a non-Mexican accent.Passenger Rocio Garcia told the Televisa network that the pilot made an announcement after landing in Mexico City that the airplane was being hijacked. Passengers said the hijackers ne
32、ver communicated with them directly.“These were scary moments,”she said.She said she saw one of the hijackers whom she described as a well-dressed, older man.“He looked fine, like a normal passenger,”she said.Passenger Daniel Hernandez said he saw a hijacker carrying a Bible.45From the first paragra
33、ph we can conclude that _.Athe hijackers just wanted to play a trick on the policeBthe hijackers didnt prepare for their actionCthe hijackers surrendered before the police firedDthe hijackers lost their way at the last moment46From what Juan Molinar said we can learn that _.Apolice were still trying
34、 to identify a possible bombBpassengers succeeded in stopping the explosionCa frightening bomb was found later on the airplaneDseveral Mexicans were involved in the hijacking47What may be the first step taken when the hijacked plane landed?AThey gave a sudden attack at the hijackers.BThey kept the p
35、lane away from other planes.CThey asked the crew to control the hijackers.DThey abandoned the plane at the end of the runway.48The hijackers, as some passengers described, _.Awere good at bargaining with the policeBwere all well-dressed American old menCall came from Colombia or VenezuelaDstayed cal
36、m and appeared noble, educatedAfter our early morning wake-up, we are still a couple ofhours away from the overlooks.It is pitch black.I can feel theheavy humid fog left behind my last nights rain. This is whythe tour memo listed flashlight. Unfortunately; the majorityof our hiking party of nine mus
37、t have missed the memo, so wehave only four flashlights between us. An hoar later,we are on the trail. It is dark, foggy, wet and the rocks are alippery.We alternate places between the flashlights haves and have-nots. As we march, the only voices heard are from the haves: Step up, step down, watch o
38、ut for the rock on your left. We reach Intipunku with only 15 minutes to spare. The view at sunrise is not what we were told in the travel brochures. Three feet in front of our faces is a white substance called fog. As we walk towards the Machu Picchu ruins, my anticipation is mounting. When will th
39、e fog lift? Slowly, as if someone is cranking up a curtain, Huayna Picchu begins to appear,overlooking Machu Picchu. First there are fleeting glimpses, and then finally, there is, in its full splendor. When I envisioned going to Machu Picchu, I always thought of mysterious ruins and the famous postc
40、ard picture looking toward Huayna Picchu. But there is more to this man-made / natural wonder of the World. It is the adventure of getting there. I knew I wanted to experience the feel of the Inca culture and the energy of this sacred valley, I also knew I didnt want to take the train, but needed to
41、 hike. Depending on your starting point,the Inca Trail is 25 to 33miles of semi-arid desert, breathless mountain passes and stunning tropical cloud forest. Our hike took us four nights and 25 miles to finish. Our local guide MaurO keeps telling us no worries, the hike is 90 percent mental and only 1
42、0 percent physical. I am not convinced that the physical percentage is correct, but I definitely become more and more excited as we are now getting closer to Machu Picchu.By getting myself into good shape, running 20 miles and hiking a 500-foot-high hill five to seven times per week before I left fo
43、r Peru, I was able to enjoy the beauty of the hike and not worry much about aching muscles and lungs.49 About flashlights, which of the following statements is true? A. The local guide had asked them to take flashlights for the hike. B. They had taken enough flashlights for the hike. C. Before they
44、got to Intipunku, they depended a lot on their flashlights. D. They used flashlights all the time.50 Put the following events into the right order. a. They reached Intipunku, b. They read the travel brochures. c. They walked on the trail in the dark. d. They advanced to get closer to Maehu Picchu. e
45、. They enjoyed the splendor of Huayna Picchu. A. ebade B. bacde C. abced D. bcaed51 What does the underlined word anticipation in Paragraph Four mean? A. expectation B. excitement C. disappointment D. enthusiasm52 What can NOT be inferred from the text? A. The writer made good preparation for the to
46、ur. B. The Inca Trail took them four nights. C. Machu Picchu is in the country of Peru. D. They reached Intipunku ahead of time.53 According to the writer, what attracted him most in the tour? A. Mysterious ruins. B. The famous post-card picture. C. The hiking. D. The Inca culture.St Pauls Cathedral
47、 Ludgate Hill, EC4Underground: St Pauls; Bus: 6,8,11,15,22,25Open: Daily 8:0019:00 (17:00 from Oct. to Mar.) . Entrance freeDesigned by the great architect, Sir Christopher Wren, St Pauls Cathedral was built following the Great Fire of London of 1666, which destroyed the gothic cathedral on the site
48、 at that time. It is crowned by a magnificent dome and its choir (唱诗班) is internationally famous. Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer were married here in 1981.Buckingham PalaceSouth end of the Mall (SW1)Underground: St. Jamess Park, Victoria, Hyde Park Corner, Green Park; Bus: 2, 11, 14, 16, 19,
49、22, 24, 29, 30, 38, 52, 73, 74, 137Buckingham Palace is the official residence of the monarch (君主) for much of the year. (When the monarch is in residence, a flag flies over the palace.) The Mall is a very impressive wide street, leading from Buckingham Palace to Trafalgar Square.Note: As the palace
50、 is the monarchs official residence, it is not open to the public.The Tower of LondonTower Hill, EC3Underground: Tower Hill; Bus: 42, 78Open: MonSat.9Parts of the Tower of London are over nine centuries old, as building began under William the Conqueror in 1078. Famous as a prison in the distant pas
51、t, the Tower has also been a royal residence, a zoo and an observatory, among other things. It is now a museum and many thousands of people visit it every year in particular to see the Crown Jewels.Westminster Abbey Broad Sanctuary, SW1Underground: Westminster, St Jamess Park; Bus: 3, 11, 12, 24, 29
52、, 39, 53, 59, 76, 77, 88, 109, 155, 168, 170, 172, 184, 503Open: Daily 8:0018:00 (Mar.Dec, Tuesday till 20:00)Entrance freeA Benedictine abbey which already existed on the site was rebuilt by Edward the Confessor and consecrated in 1065. On the way to its present form, the abbey was extended in the
53、13th16th centuries, with the two west towers being added in the 18th. There are many famous tombs in the abbey, including that of the unknown Warrior and those of many poets and writers.54. These texts are most probably taken from _.A. a history book about LondonB. a guidebook for visitors to London
54、C. a book about Londons churches and cathedralsD. a book describing Londons development55.No.11 bus can take you to all three of these places:A. St Pauls Cathedral, Westminster Abbey and the Tower of LondonB. St Pauls Cathedral, Westminster Abbey and Buckingham PalaceC. St Pauls Cathedral, the Tower
55、 of London and Buckingham PalaceD. Westminster Abbey the Tower of London and Buckingham Palace56. You can see the inside of all the buildings except _.A. St Pauls Cathedral B. The Tower of LondonC. Westminster Abbey D. Buckingham Palace57.If you travel by Underground, you can visit two places by get
56、ting off at one station. What are the two places?A. Buckingham Palace and Westminster Abbey B. Buckingham Palace and St Pauls Cathedral C. Westminster Abbey and the Tower of LondonD. The Tower of London and St Pauls Cathedral 58.Among these four famous buildings, _ is (are) free of charge.A. The Tow
57、er of LondonB. Buckingham PalaceC. Westminster Abbey and St Pauls Cathedral D. The Tower of London and St Pauls Cathedral Many people seem to think that science fiction is typified by the Bug-eyed Monster, embodying every feature that most people find unpleasant. This is unfortunate because it degra
58、des a worthwhile literary endeavor. Instead, the basic interest of science fiction lies in the relation between man and his technology and between man and the universe. Science fiction is a literature of change and a literature of the future, and the aspects of human life that it considers make it w
59、ell worth reading and studying for no other literary form does quite the same things. What is science fiction? To begin, the following definition should be helpful: science fiction is a literary subgenre which postulates(以为前提) a change (for human beings) from conditions as we know them and follows t
60、he implications of these changes to a conclusion. The first point that science fiction is a literary subgenre is a very important one, but one which is often overlooked. Specifically, science fiction is either a short story or a novel. There are only a few dramas which could be called science fictio
61、n; the body of poetry that might be labeled science fiction is only slightly larger. To say that science fiction is a subgenre of prose fiction(小说) is to say that it has all the basic characteristics and serves the same basic functions in much the same way as prose fiction in general, that is, it sh
62、ares a great deal with all other novels and short stories. Everything that can be said about prose fiction, in general, applies to science fiction. Every piece of science fiction, whether short story or novel, must have a narrator, a story, a plot, characters, setting, and language. The themes of sc
63、ience fiction are concerned with interpreting mans nature and experience around him. Themes in science fiction are constructed and presented in exactly the same ways that themes are dealt with in any other kind of fiction. They are the result to a particular combination of a narrator, story, plot, c
64、haracter, setting, and language. In short, the reasons for reading and enjoying science fiction, and the ways of studying and analyzing it, are basically the same as they would be for any other story or novel.59.From the first paragraph, we can infer that science fiction has been most popular in the
65、 20th century because _.A with the growth of literacy, the size of the reading public has increasedB competition from television has created a demand for more exciting fictionC science fiction is easier to understand than other kinds of fictionD the increased importance of technology has given scien
66、ce fiction an increased relevance60.According to the definition in the passage, a fictional work that places human beings in a prehistoric world inhabited by dinosaurs_. A cannot be called science fiction because it does not deal with the future B cannot be called science fiction because it doesnt d
67、eal with technology C can be called science fiction because it deals with mans relation with the world D can be called science fiction because it places people in an environment different from the one we know61. Science fiction is called a literary subgenre because_. A it is not important enough to
68、be a literary genre B it cannot be made into a dramatic presentation C it shares characteristics with other types of prose fiction D it has its limits62.One implication of the final sentence in the passage is that_. A the reader should turn next to commentaries on general fiction B there is no reaso
69、n for any reader not to like science fiction C the reader should compare other novels and stories to science fiction D those who can appreciate prose fiction can appreciate science fiction63.An appropriate title for this passage would be_. A Man and the Universe B Toward a Definition of Science Fict
70、ion C A Type of Prose Fiction D The Bug-Eyed Monster四、单词拼写根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)(请将答案写在答题卡上的指定位置)64In order to improve his oral English he spent most of his time practising _ （发音）the words.65The boys were fighting, but the teacher _(分开) them.66China _ (成功)feeds 22%of the worlds populat
71、ion with only 7% of the worlds land.67She_(划； 点燃) a match and lit the candles on the birthday cake.68She found she had left her wallet at home immediately she _(登；上) the plane.69Dont be too _（挑剔）about food and clothing70She often _(描述) how she narrowly escaped the earthquake.71As soon as they saw th
72、e sea, the children shouted in _(兴奋).72When he _ （摇头）his head, I knew he didnt agree with me.73It is necessary for high school students to visit _(博物馆) and broaden their views.五、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉
73、。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。If you park your car in the wrong place, the traffic policeman will soon find. You will be very luck if he lets you to go without a ticket. Therefore, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very politely. Duri
74、ng a holiday in Sweden, I find this note in my car: sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a No Parking area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to your street signs. This note is only a reminder. Whether you receive a request like this, you can not fail to obey it!六、书面表达使用手机发短信俗称“
75、拇指文化”（Thumb Culture），假设你班同学最近也在讨论这个话题，请根据下表提示用英语写一篇短文，介绍讨论的情况。大部分同学认同少数同学反对1. 迅速打出短信，及时取得并保持联系；2. 随时传递信息或笑话娱乐朋友；3. 短信比传统书信贺卡更有时尚感。1. 频繁使用手机打字发短信，可能损伤拇指，造成拇指疼痛；2. 随意传递笑话会打扰对方工作或学习。3. 传统沟通方式，如写信、贺卡等更显温馨。注意：1. 文章题目和开头已给出（不计入词数）2. 词数：100词左右；3. 参考词汇：text messages 短信The Pros and Cons on Thumb CultureThe o
76、ther day our class had a discussion on the advantages and disadvantages of Thumb Culture. _参考答案1、B2、B3、A 4、D5、B6、A7、A8、B9、B10、B11、A12、A13、B14、D15、A16、B17、C18、D19、D20、A2140、 21D22A23B24A25B26A27D28B29C30D31B32A33A34B35C36A37D38D39C40CA篇【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】CB篇CABDC篇C D A B CD篇【小题1】B【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4
77、】A【小题5】CE篇【小题1】D【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】D【小题5】B64-73pronouncingseparatedsuccessfully struckboardedparticulardescribesexcitementshookmuseums74If you park your car in the wrong place, the traffic policeman will soon find it. You will abe very luck if he lets you to go without a ticket. Therefore, this does n
78、ot always happen. Traffic lucky Howeverpolice are sometimes very politely. During a holiday in Sweden, I find this note in my car: sir, polite found onwe welcome you to our city. This is a No Parking area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to your street signs. This note is only a r
79、eminder. Whether you receive a request like our Ifthis, you can not fail to obey it!Good afternoon, everyone!75. The other day our class had a discussion on the advantages and disadvantages of Thumb Culture. Most students are for sending text messages with cell phones because rapidly typed messages
80、can keep them in touch with one another constantly. Besides, text messages with greetings or jokes seem more fashionable to the young than hand-written cards. However, the minority of the students are against it. They say Thumb Culture may cause new health problems or even injure the thumb by repeat
81、ing the same typing movements too frequently. Unexpected messages may disturb your friends if they are working or studying. In addition, such traditional ways of communication as hand-written letters and cards can bring people more feeling of warmth. Anyway, its hard for us to reach the same conclusion. Maybe the argument will long exist. 育星教育网