1、2014高考英语完形填空基础练习精品题（11）及答案 (201*湖北部分重点中学联考) As waiters, we deal with customers every day and when something goes wrong, somehow we have the ability to keep on going. Its our responsibility to _1_ the customer. I remember my first _2_ job was at a fine restaurant. One afternoon，the manager informed a
2、ll the cooks and waiters that a VIP _3_ were coming for lunch. The group were _4_ VIPs in the citys fashion industry. After the group arrived and got _5_ comfortably, drinks were _6_. Normally, the head waiter would be in charge of wine service. _7_， the manager asked me to serve that afternoon. I h
3、ad _8_ done wine service, nor had I ever served a group of twelve. I arranged 12 wine glasses on the tray and went to the table. As I _9_ one of the glasses in front of the first customer，somehow I had _10_ my grip (抓，握) and six glasses fell on top of a young woman, and then to the floor and _11_ in
4、 pieces. I felt frightened and my face turned red. I apologized many times to the _12_ and to the rest of the group. Quickly, the manager _13_ my aid and helped in the cleanup, and sent out their drinks right away. I didnt understand why, but the group were forgiving me and the young woman _14_ info
5、rmed me it was OK. My manager pulled me to the side and said, “If you know why an accident happened, _15_ from it and move on. You still have a table to serve and you cant show your _16_ or your disappointment. Mistakes and accidents do happen. Keep your _17_ up and be confident. The glasses are rep
6、laceable.” I understood why he was truly a well _18_ restaurant manager within the neighborhood. His _19_ relationship with the group made the situation _20_ and the group forgave me for that.1. A. welcome B. feed C. invite D. please2. A. waiter B. cook C. servant D. director3. A. group B. number C.
7、 family D. class4. A. let in as B. made up of C. added up to D. recognized as5. A. introduced B. satisfied C. seated D. dressed6. A. bought B. sold C. ordered D. got7. A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Though8. A. often B. once C. never D. little9. A. set B. broke C. cleaned D. shook10. A. got B
8、. caught C. forgot D. lost11. A. stood B. lay C. kept D. stayed12. A. manager B. guest C. man D. woman13. A. took over B. came to C. gave up D. rushed against14. A. repeatedly B. regretfully C. impatiently D. angrily15. A. hear B. tell C. change D. learn16. A. apology B. excitement C. nervousness D.
9、 carelessness17. A. nose B. face C. head D. hand18. A. behaved B. respected C. visited D. understood19. A. new B. famous C. terrible D. close20. A. calm B. comfortable C. special D. possible答案与解析：作者在饭店中给贵宾服务时不慎失手，经理在处理完僵局后非但没有指责，反而悉心传授服务秘诀。作者赢得了客人的谅解，对经理的敬佩之情油然而生。1D上一句提到服务员每天都与顾客打交道，出现问题时，服务员有能力用某种方
10、式让事态顺利进行，由此可知让顾客满意是服务员的职责。please“使满意”。2A第一段的开头部分明确提到作者是“服务员”，此处选A项与之相呼应。3A根据下一句的开头部分以及下一段的开头部分可知前来就餐的是一个非常重要的“团体”。4Bbe made up of表示“由组成”，本句的意思是“这个团体是由本市时尚界的重要人物组成的”。5C上一段提到这个团体来到饭店是为了吃午餐，所以此处表示的是他们舒服地“就座”后。A项在文章中没有信息支持；B项与本句中的comfortably搭配不合理。6C这个团体来到饭店舒适地就座后，“点”好了饮料。此处的order表示“点(饭菜)”。前两项都不符合常识；根据下文
11、可知他们当时还没有得到饮料，所以D项错误。7B上一句提到正常情况下，领班负责酒类服务，本句提到经理让作者在那天下午为客人服务，由此可推断此处表示的是转折关系。8C本句后半部分提到作者也从未给12个人的团体提供过服务，而且本句后半句又是倒装结构，由此可知前半部分表示的同样是否定意义，所以作者“从未”进行过酒类服务。9A上一句提到作者把12个酒杯放在托盘上并朝餐桌走去，所以是把其中一个酒杯“摆放”在第一位顾客的面前。打破酒杯是后来发生的事情，因此B项错误；C、D两项不符合常识。10D本句后半部分提到6个酒杯掉在了地上，由此可知作者当时没有握紧，所以使用lost，表示“失去”。11B根据常识可知酒杯
12、打破后应该是“躺”在地上，碎片遍地。如果选择C项，需要使用被动形式；D项表示“停留”，语意不恰当。12D本段中间部分提到6个酒杯掉在了一位年轻女士的头上，所以作者多次向这位“女士”道歉。13B经理闻讯迅速“赶来”帮助作者进行清理。take over表示“接管”，give up表示“放弃”，rush against表示“与碰撞”，都不符合语境。14A上一段最后一句提到作者多次向那位女士和团体中其他的人道歉。本句叙述的是这个团体宽恕了作者，由此可知 女士“重复地”告诉作者没有关系。15D此处是经理在向作者传授经验，显然是让作者从中吸取教训，“学”到新的知识。16C经理告诫作者不要有“紧张”和失望的
13、表现，失误和事故时有发生。作者的过失已经发生，因此D项不正确。17C根据本句中的confident一词可知经理鼓励作者昂“首”挺胸。18B虽然作者一时失手打破了几个酒杯，并冒犯了其中的一位重要顾客，可是经理并没有指责，而是迅速控制了局面，并向作者面授经验，由此可推断这位经理非常受人“尊重”。19D上文中提到女士和这个团体的其他人员宽恕了作者的失误，本段中提到饭店经理在附近地区颇受尊重，由此可推断经理和这个团体的关系十分“密切”。B项在文章中没有信息支持。20A经理的声望以及同团体之间的密切关系让事态“平静”下来，并为此赢得了团体对作者的宽恕。 完形填空（记叙文）When Wynne, my d
14、aughter, asked if I would go with her to a display at one of our local hospitals called Threads of Life, my first thought was that I had1things to do on a Sunday afternoon. And then I saw the look on her face and realized this was something2to her.Wynnes husband, Mike, died3over two years ago from a
15、 massive heart attack, at the age of 44. I was sitting across the room from her4the doctor came into the hospital waiting room and gave her that5news. Ill always remember the look on her face. And then, she6almost immediately, “I would like Mike to be a donor.”It became most7to her when she received
16、 thank-you notes from the donor programs telling her that many people were8. Because she and Mike had made this9, someone could see again and others were helped with skin and bone grafts (移植物).Wynne and I walked into the Providence Hospital10to discover an overflow crowd. We11in and were given a rib
17、bon that said, “Donor Family.” We saw other ribbons that said, “Donor” and “Recipient”.I was12at the upbeat(欢快的) feeling in the air. There was a short program where two recipients talked about13their new hearts. We all14when one person said that her first15when the hospital called and told her they
18、had a new16for her, was“I have to wash my hair,” as she knew it would be some time17she would be able to do that.We were amazed when a young woman told how she received her new heart and ten months later she had a babysomething she thought would18happen. And we all fought back a19when she also told
19、how several months before her own transplant her mother had20and had become a donor. 1. A. busierB. moreC. betterD. quicker2. A. importantB. attractiveC. urgentD. secret3. A. eventuallyB. quietly C. instantlyD. unexpectedly4. A. untilB. whenC. onceD. while5. A. terribleB. briefC. suddenD. passive6.
20、A. took controlB. took overC. spoke upD. looked up7. A. appreciatingB. upsetting C. confusingD. comforting8. A. rewardedB. helpedC. acceptedD. chosen9. A. decisionB. contributionC. differenceD. project10. A. measureB. momentC. eventD. deed11. A. pushedB. movedC. checkedD. signed12. A. amazedB. relie
21、vedC. inspiredD. amused13. A. recoveringB. receivingC. touchingD. feeling14. A. doubtedB. cheeredC. laughedD. cried15. A. speechB. pleasureC. experienceD. thought16. A. heartB. babyC. hopeD. doctor17. A. afterB. beforeC. asD. unless18. A. oftenB. onceC. stillD. never19. A. tearB. dirt C. hairD. swea
22、t20. A. leftB. diedC. disappearedD. promised参考答案117.CADBACDBACDABCDABDAB： 完形填空（记叙文）.My friend Michelle is blind, but youd never know it. She makes such good use of her other1, including her“sixth sense”, that she rarely gives the impression shes2anything.Michelle looks after her children pretty much
23、 like the rest of us, 3that she doesnt push too hard on them, 4really benefit a lot from her relaxed attitude. She knows when to clean the house, she moves around so fast that often5dont realize shes blind.I6this the first time after my six-year-old daughter, Kayla, went to play there. When Kayla ca
24、me home, she was very7about her day. She told me they had baked cookies, played games and done art projects. But she was8excited about her finger-painting project.“Mom, guess what?” said Kayla, all smiles. “I learned how to9colors today!Blue and red make purple, and yellow and blue make green!And Mi
25、chelle10with us.”To my great11my child had learnt about color from a blind friend! Then Kayla continued, “Michelle told me my12showed joy, pride and a sense of accomplishment. She really13what I was doing!” Kayla said she had never felt how good finger paints felt14Michelle showed her how to paint w
26、ithout looking at her paper.I realized Kayla didnt know that Michelle was blind. It had just never15in conversation.When I told her, she was16for a moment. At first, she didnt believe me. “But Mommy, Michelle knew exactly what was in my picture!”Kayla17. And I knew my child was18because Michelle had
27、 listened to Kayla describe her artwork. Michelle had also heard Kaylas19in her work.We were silent for a minute. Then Kayla said slowly, “You know, Mommy, Michelle really didseemy picture. She just used my20.”Indeed, she uses a special type of“vision”that all mothers have. 1. A. waysB. meansC. meth
28、odsD. senses2. A. enjoyedB. foundC. missedD. lost3. A. andB. exceptC. evenD. but4. A. whoB. itC. sheD. which5. A. guestsB. familyC. childrenD. friends6. A. realizedB. witnessed C. recognizedD. heard7. A. excitedB. sadC. satisfiedD. enjoyed8. A. especially B. not soC. a littleD. not at all9. A. paint
29、B. draw C. createD. mix10. A. stayedB. paintedC. talkedD. played11. A. excitementB. encouragement C. delightD. surprise12. A. attitudeB. colorC. pictureD. paper13. A. touchedB. distinguished C. sawD. understood14. A. afterB. beforeC. untilD. when15. A. referred toB. turned outC. come upD. talked abo
30、ut16. A. curiousB. quietC. puzzledD. worried17. A. criedB. insisted C. complainedD. informed18. A. rightB. wrongC. worriedD. uncertain19. A. shortcomingsB. difficulties C. prideD. description20. A. paperB. pensC. handsD. eyes参考答案131.DCBAAAAADBDCDCCBBACD： 完形填空（记叙文）An eight-year-old child heard her pa
31、rents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money left. When she heard her daddy say to her1mother with whispered desperation (绝望) , “2a miracle (奇迹) can save him now”, the little girl went to her bedroom and took out her piggy bank. She3all the cha
32、nge out on the floor and counted it carefully. Then she4her way six blocks to the local drugstore (药店).“And what do you want?” asked the chemist. “Its5my little brother,” the girl answered back. “Hes really, really sick and I want to buy a6. His name is Andrew and he has something7growing inside his
33、 head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him.”“We dont8miracles here, child. Im sorry,” the chemist said, smiling9at the little girl.In the shop was a10customer. He stooped down and asked the little girl, “What kind of miracle does your brother11?”“I dont know,” she replied. “Hes really sick
34、and mommy says he needs a (n) 12. But my daddy cant pay for it, so I have brought my13.”“How much do you have?” asked the man. “One dollar and eleven cents, 14I can try and get some more,” she answered quietly.“Well, what a coincidence (巧合) ,” smiled the man. “A dollar and eleven centsthe15price of
35、a miracle for little brothers. 16me to where you live. I want to see your brother and17your parents.”That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a surgeon (外科医生). The operation was completed without18and it wasnt long before Andrew was19again and doing well.The little girl was happy. She knew ex
36、actly how much the miracle cost. . . one dollar and eleven cents. . . plus the20of a little child.1. A. tearfulB. hopefulC. helplessD. kind2. A. SimplyB. JustC. OnlyD. More than3. A. drewB. pulledC. putD. poured4. A. followedB. madeC. tookD. found5. A. toB. asC. forD. on6. A. hopeB. doctorC. favorD.
37、 miracle7. A. badB. smallC. extraD. impossible8. A. haveB. offerC. sellD. store9. A. gentlyB. sadlyC. strangelyD. coldly10. A. well-dressedB. kind-heartedC. well-behavedD. good-looking11. A. haveB. needC. careD. like12. A. doctorB. surgeonC. operationD. kindness13. A. savingsB. wishesC. ideasD. sugg
38、estions14. A. sinceB. asC. afterD. but15. A. sameB. exactC. properD. necessary16. A. ShowB. Help C. TakeD. Follow17. A. helpB. encourageC. persuadeD. meet18. A. difficultyB. delayC. chargeD. result19. A. happyB. wellC. strongD. home20. A. clevernessB. faithC. courageD. devotion参考答案127.ACDBCDACBABCADBCDCDB：