1、宁夏银川市第二中学2020届高三英语下学期统练试题（七）（含解析）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分7.5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读 一遍例：How much is the shirt？A. 19. 15.B. 9. 18.C. 9.15.答案是C.1（1.5分）How many students took the exam
2、 last Friday？A 18B 22C 402（1.5分）What does the woman mean？A She lost her notesB She didnt take the notesC A friend has borrowed her notes3（1.5分）What will the man probably do tomorrow？A Stay aloneB Go on a school outingC Go on working4（1.5分）What is the question probably about？A HistoryB MathC Literatu
3、re5（1.5分）What will Susan do to spend most of her time in France？A Travel aroundB Study at a schoolC Look after her aunt第二节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍6（3分）（1）What kind of business does the mans compa
4、ny probably do？A PaintingB DesigningC Printing（2）When will the womans order be done？AIn six weeksBBy the end of the weekC At the beginning of next month7（3分）（1）What kind of movie is Arrival？A An action movieB A romantic movieC A kids movie（2）When will the speakers see a movie tonight？A At 12：00B At
5、2：30B At 7：308（4.5分）（1）What color did the woman use in the middle of the picture？A PurpleB OrangeC Green（2）Who might Donald be？A The womans catB The womans brotherC The womans father（3）What will Stella do next？A Draw a mouseB Buy some flowersC Write some words9（6分）（1）What is the most probable relati
6、onship of the two speakers？A Teacher and studentB Mother and sonC Classmates（2）What is the boys uncle？A A doctorB A nurseC An insurance agent（3）Why did the boy hesitate in talking about his dream at first？A He was afraid of being laughed atB His uncle didnt want him to talk about itC He was worried
7、that it wouldnt come true（4）Which of the following is true？A The boys uncle advised him to be a nurseB The boy often visits his uncles hospitalC The woman thinks positively of the boys dream10（6分）（1）Why does the speaker write this letter？A To show his thanksB To show his regretsC To show his good wi
8、shes（2）Which of the following is true about the speaker？A He likes eating beef stew and potatoesB He preferred seeing snow to skating on the lakeC Looking at the stars in the sky was his longtime wish（3）What did the speaker dislike about the trip last week？A The weatherB The noiseC The food（4）What d
9、oes the speaker and his family plan to do to welcome Monica？A Send her some ticketsB Show her around his houseC Take her to watch basketball matches第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项11（6分）Lets look at the movies we cant wait to watch in 2019 Dumbo （March 29） Du
10、mbo is a 1941 American film produced by Walt Disney Productions The main character is an elephant who is nicknamed Dumbo Dumbo is always laughed at for his big ears， and he is rejected by the other elephants With no parent to care for him， he is alone But in fact， he is capable of flying by using hi
11、s ears as wings A liveaction adaptation of the film directed by Tim Burton is scheduled to be released on March 29， 2019 Shazam! （April 5） Shazam is an upcoming American superhero film based on the DC Comics character of the same name Directed by David F Sandberg， the film is set to star Asher Angel
12、 as Billy Batson a teenage boy who can transform via the magic word Shazam into an adult superhero， played by Zachary Levi It will be the first film version of the character since the 1941 series Adventures of Captain Marvel （the characters original name） Aladdin （May 24） Aladdin is a fictional char
13、acter and the role of the film Aladdin （1992）based on Aladdin， a folk tale of Middle Eastern origin He is voiced by Scott Weinger， while his Singing voice is provided by Brad Kane Aladdin never received a formal education， and has only learned by living on the streets of Agrabah， He has to steal foo
14、d in the local market in order to survive Mena Massoud is set to play a liveaction version of the character in a live action adaptation of the 1992 film Godzilla， King of the Monsters （May 31） Godzilla， King of the Monsters is a 1956 JapaneseAmerican science fiction film， codirected by Terry O Morse
15、 and Ishiro Honda It is a heavily reedited American adaptation For this new version of Godzilla， some of the original Japanese dialogue was translated into English， and some of the political， social and antrnuclear themes were removed completely（1）Which one will be shown to the audience as a form of
16、 film for the first time？ ADumboB Shazam!CAladdinD Godzilla， King of the Monsters（2）Who is the actor of the newest version of Aladdin？ A Scott WeingerB Brad KaneC Terry O MorseD Mena Massoud（3）On which day can you watch a film about a pitiful animal according to the text？ AMarch 29BApril 5C May 24DM
17、ay 3112（8分）When Kevin Durant gave his tearful MVP speech in 2014， the NBA star made sure to thank one person who had been there with him from the very beginning： his mother His heartfelt words about the sacrifices she made for Durant and his brother led to a lifetime movie about her journey as a sin
18、gle parent， The Real MVP： The Wanda Durant Story Today， the NBA superstars mom travels the country as a motivational speaker and philanthropist （慈善家） On Monday， she spoke at Thomson Reuters in New York about her personal struggles to achieve financial stability and shared the financial advice she ga
19、ve her son when he entered the league with CNBC I wanted him to realize he has worked hard， she says， And it is OK for him to enjoy himself because of his hard work But it is also imperative that he prepares for his future While she advised him to enjoy the rewards of his labor， she also wanted to m
20、ake sure that her son knew the importance of financial planning She told the audience that when she found herself a single parent to two children at 21， she couldnt follow the financial principles Rather than planning for the future， she focused only on how her money could make ends meet for that mo
21、ment Recently， Durant has teamed up with Laurene Powell Jobs for a new philanthropic program called College Track which is aimed at helping disadvantaged kids attend college As part of the program， Durant has committed to donating 10 million to his hometowns public school system Durants mom says tha
22、t in addition to his financial decisions， she is proud of his philanthropic work and his desire to help the community I thought giving back was always very important， and so we talked about that and he had seen that from us as a family and its one of the things that I taught him， she says（1）What is
23、The Real MVP： The Wanda Durant Story mainly about？ A Durants career pathB Durants hard childhoodC Durants mothers devotion to the familyD Durants mothers struggling to be independent（2）What does the underlined word imperative in paragraph 3 mean？ A EnjoyableB ImportantC UnusualD Hopeful（3）What are t
24、he financial principles of Durants mom？ A Enjoying now and planning for the futureB Sharing rewards and creating a charity programC Spending less money and saving for the emergenciesD Donating money to the charity and helping more schools（4）What made Durant pay attention to the charity program？ A Hi
25、s kind heartB His poor hometownC His mothers teachingD His difficult life experiences13（8分）Its common knowledge that some countries have higher life expectancies than others， but the city you live in can also affect your health Some cities are hard on their residents In places with poor city plannin
26、g， for example Lagos， which was called out recently by the Economist Intelligence Unit， public spaces are few， making outdoor activities hard Lack of infrastructure （基础建设）blocks the streets with cars and the air with pollutants， and residents work long hours for little money These are just some of t
27、he factors added up by Spotahome， a rental agency Theyve analyzed data from a range of sources， including the World Health Organization， TripAdvisor and the CIA World Factbook to score each city on health， gym availability and quality， life expectancy， obesity， green space and other elements to make
28、 a list to work out which are the worlds healthiest cities The list is certainly Eurocentric and sunshine is seen as a positive factor It does go some way towards suggesting which cities are getting it right in providing a good life for their residents It may not be surprising to learn that most of
29、the healthiest cities are in northern Europe， known for its peoplefirst approach to city planning The cities of Australia and Canada also do well However， the first American city is only in 34th place The UK doesnt fare too well eitherits only city in the top 50 list is London， in 40th Whether youre
30、 planning a wholesome holiday， or simply wondering what your city can do better in its quest for happy citizens， the list of the 50 healthiest cities will give you pause for thought about the future of city planning Here are the slender， healthyeating， clean aired cities that are getting it right（1）
31、What plays the key role in building a healthy city according to the text？ A Local cultureB City planningC Economic conditionD Geographical position（2）What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about？ A How the list of healthiest cities came into beingB What Spotahome discovered in the recent studyC The reaso
32、ns why Spotahome carried out the studyD The places where the data of the study came from（3）What can we learn from the text？ A Cities in America lack enough sunshineB The UK ranked higher than America in the listC Australia and Canada have the best city planningD Some people in Lagos may live a poor
33、life（4）What may be the best title for the text？ A The best places to have a rich lifeB The happiest lifestyle in the worldC The city factors affecting your healthD The nice countries to keep healthy14（8分）Britain faces social problems as lots of people are set to lose their jobs in technological revo
34、lution， Bank of Englands chief economist warned Andy Haldane said the socalled Fourth Industrial Revolution will make the machine replace humans to do thinking things The dark side of the change could be a much bigger breakdown of employment than in Victorian times， with professions such as accounta
35、ncy （会计）among those at risk A report by the accountancy firm PwC last month warned that more than 7 million jobs in Britain had been lost over the next 20 years as technological change sweeps through workplaces The majority of these are in jobs in the retail， transport and manufacturing industries H
36、owever， other traditional professional sectors could also be at serious risk Economists treat the arrival of increasingly intelligent computers and robots as the fourth industrial revolution The first was the shift from agricultural to urban societies， the second saw the widespread use of electricit
37、y and steel， and the third was the digital revolution when computers， the Internet and mobile phones were developed Mr Haldane said the hollowingout （空洞化）experienced in the past years could be on a greater scale in the future so it is important to learn the lessons of history and ensure that peo ple
38、 are given training to take advantage of new opportunities Jobs were effectively taken by machines of various types， there was a hollowingout of the jobs market， which left many people for a long period out of work and struggling to make a living， Haldane added， That heightened social and financial
39、tensions， and led to a rise in inequality This is the dark side of technological revolution That hollowingout is going to be potentially on a much greater scale in the future， when we have machines thinking and doing the cognitive and technical skills of humans Mr Haldane said professions like accou
40、ntancy could be among those hardest hits by the rise of Al But he suggested economists could escape（1）What is the dark side mentioned in the text？ A The hollowingout has become a major social problemB Less and less people have the desire to learn accountancyC Intelligent computers and robots decreas
41、e good workersD The technological revolution causes people to lose jobs（2）Why are economists the lucky dog in the new technological revolution？ A The study about economy is at a low levelB Economists work on a traditional professional jobC There is no machine that can work as an economistD Economist
42、s have the chance to avoid technological revolution（3）What should be done to deal with the serious situation？ A To call for people to devote more to studying historyB To teach people to grasp the chances technological revolution brings aboutC To warn people not to work on transport and manufacturing
43、 industriesD To ask workers to develop and think as the intelligent computers and robots do（4）What attitude did Haldane have towards the future employment？ A PositiveB AggressiveC CriticalD Worried第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项15（10分）Children who have developed leaders
44、hip skills are sure to have a bright future （1） Not only will they gain more selfesteem and interact more easily with their peers， they can also make an impact on their community These qualities will continue to develop as children grow up Here are simple techniques to develop childrens leadership q
45、ualities Discuss peer pressure Children are often exposed to peer pressure， and worry about how others view them （2） Leadership requires being socially involved， but still honoring personal morals and standards Discuss hypothetical（假设的） peer pressure situations and ask kids to consider how theyd beh
46、ave in different situations， （3） When theyre able to clearly show their thoughts， they feel more selfconfident to deal with complex problems， You can help by encouraging children to speak out and by listening seriously to their thoughts Although many children go through rebellious stages， dont enfor
47、ce silence Instead， suggest selfexpression Teach by example（4） Even if they dont express it aloud， children may see you as a role model Model leadership behavior by helping others， volunteering in leadership positions and taking action in everyday life Develop childrens individual talents and encour
48、age participation Every child has potential for leadership skills， but not every child develops skills in the same way （5） A child might be a talented athlete or skilled at painting and drawing Find ways for kids to develop these skills in a group setting， which promotes teamwork and social skillsA
49、Encourage children to express themselvesB Pay attention to specific interests and abilitiesC Find volunteer and community service opportunitiesD Children start benefiting from leadership skills at any ageE Children with selfawareness have a greater ability to leadF Children observe the adults in the
50、ir lives， and value what they seeG Talk with your children about the importance of avoiding peer pressure第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项16（30分）The stage lights dimmed， and I took a quick look from behind the heavy black curtains into the audi
51、ence Blinded by the lights， I quickly （1） It seems that a great number of eyes were looking at me I took a deep （2） as the music of my dance began to play I entered the stage and began my（3） ， the graduation test of the classical Indian dance After a decade of learning this art form， I had （4） been
52、considered ready to take on the most difficult act The test is the most to all the factors in ones life that（5） important event in a dancers life， as it pays（6） the dance form： ones culture and family The performance is undertaken only by the most（7） and determined students It is a difficult process
53、 hours every day that requires much（8） For more than six months， I spent two to three hours every day（9） these dances Many times， I（10） myself to my physical and mental breaking point， but still I would not stop I could not give up There was always so much more to do and so much more to（11） I（12） a
54、lot about myself in those tiring hours I learned that I was far too（13） to give up， and I was too proud to prove myself （14） after I had set an unrealistic goal Even with physical pain and mental（15） ， I forced myself to meet my （16） Even when I was at the end of my（17） there was always something dr
55、iving me on， forcing me not to give up Fortunately， I made it What I had done （18） the success It was in those hours that I learned what a dancer（19） is Those time was evidence that I could（20） something I set out to do（1）A reached outB set offC pulled backD broke away（2）A sleepB breathC thoughtD so
56、rrow（3）A careerB attemptC responseD performance（4）A eventuallyB easilyC absolutelyD desperately（5）A debtB respectC interestD visit（6）A developB rescueC introduceD promote（7）A beautifulB focusedC intelligentD considerate（8）A talentB strengthC comprehensionD commitment（9）A recordingB discussingC pract
57、icingD designing（10）A pushedB addictedC treatedD applied（11）A forgetB designC learnD research（12）A discoveredB abandonedC controlledD undertook（13）A brilliantB braveC stubbornD discouraged（14）A carelessB nervousC frightenedD wrong（15）A functionB stressC levelD action（16）A budgetB deadlineC expenseDe
58、xpectation（17）A limitB purposeC preparationDdestination（18）A increasedB deservedC expandedD exposed（19）A completelyB crueflyC originallyD truly（20）A changeB supplyC accomplishD explain第二节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式17（15分）In his book， Intentional Living， author John Maxwell sh
59、ares that back in 1976， he received a gift from one of his （1） （assist） As he unwrapped the gift， he saw that it was a book （2） （name） The Greatest Story Ever Told He couldnt wait （3） （read） it But when he opened the book， he was （4） （astonish） to see that the pages were blank Inside the book was （5
60、） note that said， John， your life is before you Fill these pages with kind acts and good thoughts of your heart Write a great story about your life The intention of writing the story of his life excited him Then， he （6） （begin） to write his book Every day we live out our story through our words， act
61、ions and decisions But we must remember to live with intention to focus on what （7） （matter） most in life and to regain that focus when we get changed Without intention， we can become unfocused in things （8） neednt add to a life of significance and difference in our world Life isnt perfect and its a
62、lways hard，（9） we need reminders in our life from a friend， author， blogger， pastor or our inner spirit to refocus us on the things that matter and make us live （10） （positive）第四部分 写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节 短文改错（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）18（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除
63、或修改增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（） ），并在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分I am very luckily to have the opportunity to see so many place， but sometimes I experience culture shock when I see or do something new Dad and I now are travelled through Denmark， Norw
64、ay and Sweden I used to thinking that these countries are the same， but not any more People in Denmark are a bit of friendlier， while Norwegians and Swedes prefer not to talk to strangers Im surprised to learn that many people there speak English in addition their national languages In Sweden， it se
65、ems that anyone has golden hair and blue eyes I feel a little strange with my black hair and dark eyes I imagine this is that foreigners feel when they visit China!第二节 书面表达（满分25分）19（25分）假定你是李华你的留学生朋友Tom以前成绩很优秀但由于骄傲和懒惰，最近他的成绩一落千丈就此请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1进行安慰；2给出劝告（不要骄傲，不忘初心）；3具体建议（努为复习，制定学习计划）注意： 1总词数1
66、00左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2019-2020学年宁夏银川二中高三（下）月考英语试卷（七）参考答案与试题解析第一部分 听力（共两节，满分7.5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读 一遍例：How much is the shirt？A.£ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £
67、 9.15.答案是C.1【点评】略2【点评】略3【点评】略4【点评】略5【点评】略第二节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍6【点评】略7【点评】略8【点评】略9【点评】略10【点评】略第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项11【点评】新闻广告类材料是热门考题其文句简练
68、，信息量大，句式使用简单，表达方式多样，但阅读这类题目也是有规律可循的1品位广告、新闻的标题，预测其内容阅读广告时，要注意广告中涉及的人物，物品，时间，数字，联系人及方式地址阅读新闻时，要抓住新闻的特点即何时何处何人发生何事，其经过和结果怎样2要抓住书写广告的文体或图片，注意用大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字3解题技巧 快速浏览广告、新闻，从标题中预测内容及涉及的类别 浏览问题，寻找答案注意地点和时间的多样化造成的误选复读材料，核实答案12【点评】做词义猜测题时，要特别注意熟词生义，切不可脱离语境想当然在句子或段落中，我们可以利用熟悉的词语，根据语言环境所表示的关系推断生词词义尤其要注意划线词
69、前后的内容本题第2小题，根据划线部分后面的she also wanted to make sure that her son knew the importance of financial planning ， While she advised him to enjoy the rewards of his labor， she also wanted to make sure that her son knew the importance of financial planning可知Durant母亲想让Durant知道经济上为未来做 好准备也是很重要的故选B13【点评】阅读理解题测试
70、考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点14【点评】考查学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的的能力，在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断此类的填空题一定要联系上下文，根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解，再作出正确的判断第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项15【点评】七选五这样的题型，主要目的在
71、于考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握解题时最主要的两个步骤就是1理清文章的逻辑和结构，2在所给的原文中找出关键词或者说是线索词文章的整体思路能帮助你在答案中筛选出符合逻辑的选项，关键词则能帮助你确定更多的细节，排除相近的选项这些技巧多练练就能孰能生巧第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项16【点评】近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意一篇完形填空的文章
72、有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容千万不要看一句，做一句其次要逐句分析，前后一致选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等答案全填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确第二节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式17【点评】语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力，在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，在读懂短文的基础上，结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析，逐题解答扎实的语法功底加上准确的理解是解答语法填空题的关键第四部分 写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节 短文改
73、错（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）18【点评】1先通读全文认真阅读短文，在做题之前确保已经弄清原文大意注意文章中上下文的逻辑关系是否正确，时态、人称、主谓、指代等是否一致2聚焦出题热点、综合运用所学语言知识，分句（注意以句子为单位而不是以行为单位）对不同的错误情况进行分析和回答（即改词、加词或减词）3再次通读全文，校对自己的改正是否正确一般各种改错的方式都应该用到，如果出现了某一种改法（如加词、减词等）没有用到，要考虑自己的改错应该有问题，要对刚才不是很有把握的行进行推敲在自己认为正确的行后划勾，并且校对其他行改正的符号是否准确，大小写是否拼写正确（这点同学们很容易忽视）第二节 书面表达（满分25分）19【点评】英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力在撰写时要注意主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切等要提高英语写作水平，需要两方面的训练：一是语言基础方面的训练，要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功，即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子；二是写作知识和能力 方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧