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2014高考英语完形填空基础极品训练题(13)及答案.doc

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1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家2014高考英语完形填空基础极品训练题(13)及答案完形填空-(B)Night after night, my mother came to my bed, even long after my childhood years. She would 1 down and push my long hair out of the way, and then kiss my forehead. I dont remember when it first started 2 me-her hands pushing my hair that way, for they

2、 felt work-worn and rough 3 my young skin. Finally , one night, I shouted out at her, “Dont do that any more-your hands are too rough!” she made no 4 and left quietly.But never again did my mother do it with that familiar expression of her 5 .With the passing years, my 6 returned to that night time

3、after time. By then I 7 my mothers hands and her goodnight kiss. Sometimes the incident seemed very 8 , sometimes far away, but always it was 9 in the back of my mind.The years have passed, and Im not a little girl any more. Mom is in her seventies, and those hands I once 10 to be so rough are still

4、 doing things for me and my family.Now, Mom no longer has Dad and lives 11 . One night on Thanksgiving Eve, I found myself 12 to her house to spend the night with her. As I slept in the bedroom of my youth, a familiar hand hesitantly ran across my face to 13 the hair from my forehead. Then a 14 , ev

5、er so gently , touched my forehead. I burst into tears.In my memory, thousands of times, I 15 the night my young voice complained. Catching Moms hand in hand, I told her how 16 I was for that night. I thought shed remember 17 I did. But Mom didnt know what I was talking about. She had already forgot

6、ten and 18 long ago.That night, I fell asleep with a new 19 for my gentle mother and her caring hands. And the guilt that I had carried around for so long was 20 to be found. ( ) 1AlieBbendClookDfall( ) 2AannoyingBastonishingCdelightingDdisappointing( ) 3AalongBaboveCagainstDaside( ) 4AreplyBpromise

7、CrequestDagreement( ) 5ApityBsadnessCapologyDlove( ) 6AfeelingsBopinionsCspiritsDthoughts( ) 7AmissedBforgotCheldDshook( ) 8AstrangeBcloseCseriousDcommon( ) 9AstressedBexistedChiddenDexposed( ) 10AexpectedBchangedCremindedDcomplained( ) 11AyetBawayCaloneDlong( ) 12AdrawnBcarriedCmovedDstayed( ) 13Ac

8、utBwashCbrushDtake( ) 14AtearBkissCpressDhand( ) 15AreturnedBrememberedCrealizedDrecalled( ) 16AsorryBhappyCangryDnervous( ) 17AwhenBhowCwhyDas( ) 18Adisappeared BforgivenCapologizedDabandoned( ) 19Aimagination BinspirationCdecorationDappreciation( ) 20AstillBsoonCnowhereDanyhow答案:120 BACAD DABCB CA

9、CBD ADBDC1.B bent down 意即:母亲在床边俯身,2. A “when it first started annoying me” 句中的it指母亲捋我头发这事,母亲这一举动使我不高兴。3. C 母亲的手抚摸我,我感到粗糙。against 有 touching 之意。4. A 我冲母亲叫,她没回应。这里用reply promise : 诺言;request: 要求;agreement: 同意5. D 根据上下文,这里的意思是:母亲表达的是一种爱。6. D 我几年之后又想到那晚的情景,think的名词是thoughts;feelings: 感情,心情,7. A 我怀念母亲的手。

10、missed: 想念,惦记8. B 儿时发生的那件事在我的记忆中时而近时而远,但总是内心挥之不去的愧疚。close与后文的far away有关。9. C 句中的it指“愧疚”,它始终在我心中。be hidden in 隐藏在; exist是不及物动词搭配不对10.B “I once changed to be so rough”是定语从句修饰hands, 这里的意思是:我使母亲的手变得粗糙,因为母亲为我操劳了许多。11. C 父亲去世后,母亲单独生活。后文有to her house to spend the night with her12. A drawn to her house: 自己被

11、母爱所“吸引”13. C 把挡住额头的头发梳了过去。 brush ones hair:梳头发14. B 母亲吻了我。15. D recall:回忆;returned:返回;归还; remembered:记住; realized:意识到。I recalled the night. 意即:I thought of the night16. A sorry一词与愧疚有关。其余的选项与上下文意思不符。17. D as I did是一个表方式的状语,像我一样记得那事。18. B forgotten and forgiven说的是母亲忘了,原谅了我。. abandoned:被放弃扔弃,遗弃了的。19. D

12、 这里说的是作者对母亲的手产生了一种新的“感激”20. C 母女情深,这时我感到得到了母爱的包容,因而我的愧疚荡然无存。完形填空-A 阅读下面短文,撑握其大意,然后从1635各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 Recently, one of my best friends, whom Ive shared just about everything with since the first day of kindergarten, spent the weekend with me. Since I moved to a new town several years ag

13、o, weve both always _1_ the few times a year when we can see each other. Over the _2_, we spent hours and hours, staying up late into the night, talking about the people she was _3_ around with. She started telling me stories about her new boyfriend, about how he experimented with _4_ and was into o

14、ther _5_ behavior. I was blown away! She told me how she had been _6_ to her parents about where she was going and even sneaking out to see this guy _7_ they didnt want her to keep in touch with him. No matter how hard I tried to tell her that she _8_ better, she didnt believe me. Her self-respect s

15、eemed to have disappeared. I tried to _9_ her that she was ruining her future and heading for big trouble. I felt like I was getting _10_. I just couldnt believe that she really thought it was _11_ to hang with a bunch of losers, especially her boyfriend. By the time she left, I was really worried a

16、bout her and _12_ by the experience. It had been so frustrating, I had come _13_ to telling her several times during the weekend that maybe we had just grown_14_far apart to continue our friendship - but I didnt. I put the power of _15_ to the ultimate test. Wed been friends for far too long. The ch

17、ance was that she _16_ me enough to know that I was trying to save her from hurting herself. I wanted to believe that our friendship could _17_ anything. A few days later, she called to say that she had thought long and hard about our _18_, and then she told me that she had _19_ with her boyfriend.

18、I just listened on the other end of the phone with tears of joy running down my face. It was one of the truly rewarding moments in my life. Never _20_ been so proud of a friend. ( ) 1. A. worried aboutB. looked forward toC. paid attention toD. think of( ) 2. A. weekendB. monthsC. yearsD. days( ) 3.

19、A. working B. falling in loveC. hangingD. keeping in touch( ) 4. A. books B. girlsC. friends D. drugs( ) 5. A. self-destructive B. self-respecting C. self-confident D. self-defensive( ) 6. A. explainingB. reasoningC. declaringD. lying( ) 7. A. when B. but C. because D. what ( ) 8. A. didB. deservedC

20、. hadD. got( ) 9. A. told B. convinceC. forceD. warn( ) 10. A. somewhere B. everywhereC. nowhereD. anywhere( ) 11. A. acceptableB. believableC. reliableD. admirable( ) 12. A. exhaustedB. surprisedC. satisfiedD. terrified( ) 13. A. almostB. nearlyC. closeD. over( ) 14. A. very B. too C. so D. quite (

21、 ) 15. A. loveB. friendshipC. truthD. justice( ) 16. A. thoughtB. rememberedC. valued D. hated( ) 17. A. meanB. conquerC. tellD. prove( ) 18. A. friendshipB. relationshipC. quarrel D. conversation( ) 19. A. broke awayB. broke down C. broke upD. broke out( ) 20.A .I had B. I have C. have I D. had I 完

22、型填空:【文章大意】文章中作者通过讲述自己帮助一个非常亲密的朋友摆脱自己的困境 , 从这件事中作者感受到了朋友的力量是巨大的。1.【考点分析】动词短语的辨析。【参考答案】 B。【解题思路】因为他们是最好的朋友,所以自从分开后一直盼望着在周末见到对方。2.【考点分析】名词在句子中的考查。【参考答案】 A。【解题思路】他们只有在周末才能见到对方。文章一开始就提到是在周末见面。 3.【考点分析】动词短语的辨析。【参考答案】 C。【解题思路】hang around with sb.同某人长时间呆在一起;如选B,则应把around去掉。4.【考点分析】名词的意思考查。【参考答案】D。【解题思路】根据后文

23、作者劝她的朋友同其男朋友分手是因为她的男朋友吸毒。5.【考点分析】形容词的辨析。【参考答案】 A。【解题思路】吸毒的结果只能是自我毁灭。destructive“破坏性的”; defensive“自卫的”; confident “自信的”。6.【考点分析】 动词意思的考查。【参考答案】D。 【解题思路】因为她的家人不想让她同她男朋友在一起,所以为了见到男朋友,她经常对家人撒谎。此处用because表示原因。7.【考点分析】连词的考查。【参考答案】C 。【解题思路】通过阅读文章我们可知上下句是因果关系,故此处用because引导原因状语从句。8.【考点分析】动词意思的辨析。【参考答案】 B。【解题

24、思路】(如果她同男朋友分手)就能够得到更好的结果。deserve “应受,值得”。9.【考点分析】动词短语的辨析。【参考答案】 B。【解题思路】convince sb.使某人相信,使其信服。句意为“我努力地想使她相信这样他她会毁掉自己的将来”。10.【考点分析】动词短语的辨析。【参考答案】C。 【解题思路】get nowhere “没有取得任何成就;毫无进展”。11.【考点分析】形容词的考查。【参考答案】A 。【解题思路】作者的朋友认为同她的男朋友在一起是可以接受的,所以才同他呆在一起。12.【考点分析】形容词的考查。【参考答案】A。【解题思路】根据后文可知作者曾一度想同好朋友分手,所以对此事

25、感到精疲力竭,不想再去管她的事情了。13.【考点分析】固定短语的用法。【参考答案】C。【解题思路】close to此处意为“几乎”;come close to doing“差一点做某事”。14.【考点分析】固定搭配的考查。【参考答案】B。【解题思路】tooto表示一个否定的意思, 意为“太而不能”,是固定搭配。15.【考点分析】名词用法的考查。【参考答案】B。【解题思路】此处意为“我希望友谊的力量能经得起最后的考验,能改变最终的结果”。16.【考点分析】动词辨析。【参考答案】。【解题思路】value“重视,珍惜”。很可能她非常珍惜我们之间的友谊,知道我是在救她。17.【考点分析】动词的辨析。【

26、参考答案】B。【解题思路】 我相信友谊能战胜、征服一切。conquer “征服”,符合题意。18.【考点分析】名词的辨析。【参考答案】D。【解题思路】 回去之后,对我们之间的谈话想了好久。19.【考点分析】动词短语的辨析。【参考答案】C。【解题思路】break up with sb.“同某人断绝关系”。文中指朋友与自己的男友分手。break away “脱离”;break down “分解,毁掉”。20.【考点分析】倒装句的考查。【参考答案】D 。【解题思路】该句是个倒装句,根据文中的时态,可知此处应该用过去完成时。完形填空-BPeople do not analyze every probl

27、em they meet. Sometimes they try to remember a solution, from the last time they had a 1 problem. They often accept the opinions or ideas of other people. Other times they begin to act without 2 , they try to find a solution by trial or error. 3 , when all of these methods 4 , the person with a prob

28、lem has to start analyzing. There are six 5 in analyzing a problem. 6 the person must recognize that these is a problem. For example, Sams bicycle is broken, and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does. Sam must 7 that there is a problem with the bicycle. Next, the person must find the problem

29、. Before Sam can repair his bicycle, he must know why it does not work. For example, he must 8 the parts that are wrong. Now the person must look for 9 that will make the problem clearer and lead to 10 solutions. For example, suppose Sam decides that his bicycle does not work because there is someth

30、ing wrong with the brakes. 11 , he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about brakes, talk to his friends at the bike shop, or look at his brakes carefully. After 12 the problem, the person should have 13 suggestions for a possible solution. Take Sam as an example 14 , his suggestions might

31、be: tighten or loosen the brakes; buy new brakes and change old ones. In the end, one 15 seems to be the solution to the problem. Sometimes the 16 idea comes quite 17 because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a different way. Sam, for example, suddenly sees there is a piec

32、e of chewing gum (口香糖) stuck to a brake. He 18 hits on the solution to his problem: he must 19 the brake.Finally the solution is 20 . Sam does it and finds his bicycle works perfectly. In short he has solved the problem.(C)1. Aserious Busual Csimilar Dcommon(B)2. ABesides BInstead COtherwise DHoweve

33、r(D)3. Abuilding Bthinking Cdoing Dcoming(A)4. Afail Bwork Cchange Ddevelop(C)5. Aways Bconditions Cstages Dorders(A)6. AFirst BUsually CIn general DMost importantly(D)7. Aexplain Bprove Cshow Dsee(B)8. Acheckable Bdetermine Ccorrect Drecover(D)9. Aanswers Bskills Cexplanation Dinformation(A)10. Apo

34、ssible Bexact Creal Dspecial(D)11. AIn other words BOnce in a while CFirst of all DAt this time(D)12. Adiscussing Bsettling down Ccomparing with Dstudying(C)13. Aextra Benough Cseveral Dcountless(B)14. Asecondly Bagain Calso Dalone(A)15. Asuggestion Bconclusion Cdecision Ddiscovery(C)16. Anext Bclea

35、r Cfinal Dnew(A)17. Aunexpectedly Blate Cclearly Doften(D)18. Afortunately Beasily Cclearly Dimmediately(A)19. Aclean Bseparate Cloosen Dremove(C)20. Arecorded Bcompleted Ctested Daccepted【解析】C。从相似的问题上找解决新问题的办法。【解析】B。without thinking意为不假思索,可根据by trial error判断。【解析】D。表转折。【解析】A。只有所有的方法失败了,才会开始analyze(分

36、析问题)。【解析】C。根据下文可知,人们的分析可分6个阶段或步骤。【解析】A。可根据下文的next,after,in the end阶段或步骤。【解析】D。see此处有understand之意,Sam明白自行车有问题了。【解析】B。第二步要找出问题所在,所以选determine,它是测定、找出的意思,与find out意思相同。【解析】D。 根据下文Sam所做的事情可知,要了解问题的有关情况才能修理,所以选information。【解析】A。 自己去解决问题,首先得到尝试、摸索,才能真正完成,所以possible合适,强调只是可能有效的方法。【解析】D。 此时,这里不存在先后、转折、并列等含义

37、,只需说明在这个阶段,Sam该做的事情。【解析】D。 刚才那个阶段,Sam所做的事情是一些调查研究寻找方法的工作,study有研究之意。【解析】C。A项额外的,B项足够,D项不计其数的。这里需要的是几个不太确定的、可能的解决方法,所以C最合适。【解析】B。 再次以Sam为例。【解析】A。 从上文中的several suggestions可知。【解析】C。 从下文的事例中发现答案。【解析】A。 由于发现了新的情况或用了不同方法去思考,会出现意想不到的结果。【解析】D。 看见口香糖、他当即发现问题所在。【解析】A。 有口香糖,清洗工作是必然的。【解析】C。 方法被尝试。- 11 - 版权所有高考资源网

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