1、2014高考英语完形填空二轮基础精品训练题（1）及答案【湖北省2014高考英语考试大纲调研卷二模试题】 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。At four I was diagnosed with PDD, a type of autism (自闭症). A year later doctors told my parents that I would 31 graduate from high school and I would never 32 athlete e
2、veryone in my family did sports when they studied in college. They said I would have no 33 of graduating from college. And the last thing was that whenever I was done with school I was going to be 34 into a group home with other autistic children for the rest of my life.I was told this 35 on my firs
3、t day of high school, which became my motivation to 36 they were wrong. I worked hard at 37 , my social life and my school. And I had a lot of 38 from my close friends, my community and my family because as a kid I had to 39 bullying and being made fun of.I graduated from a high school on time and I
4、 40 a full-ride scholarship to Grand Valley State University for basketball. Things didnt 41 there because some of my coaches didnt understand me, 42 I decided to transfer(转移)to another place where I always dreamed of playing, and that was 43 coach Tom and his basketball program in Michigan. I worke
5、d harder than before and I won two Big Ten Championships, a Big Ten Tournament title and a Final Four. 44 these, I got my college degree in hand contrary to all 45 . So far I think it is the 46 moment of my life and always will be.Today I am a motivational 47 going around the country and telling my
6、story of hope, 48 , as well as doing anti-bullying campaigns. My slogan is Let Yourself Dash because what I want to tell people is never to 49 and to know that theres hope whatever step they 50 and wherever they are.31. A.probably B. seldom C. hardly D.even32. A.turnB.develop C.makeD.work33. A.sense
7、B.chance C.pointD.sign34. A. classifiedB.divided C.forcedD.placed35. A.experienceB.story C.traditionD.order36. A.admitB.prove C.judgeD.predict37. A. subjects B. challenges C. activitiesD. sports38. A. support B. praise C. criticism D.respect39. A.compete withB.deal with C. combine withD.agree with40
8、. A. discovered B. offered C. earnedD.found41. A. set off B. take up C. carry on D.work out42. A.andB.so C. butD.or43. A.amongB.with C. forD.about44. A. Apart fromB.Far from C. According toD. Regardless of45. A. expectationsB. hopes C. attentions D. desires46. A. truestB.proudest C. fondest D.bigges
9、t47. A. speakerB.host C. actor D.writer48.A.patience B.luck C. encouragementD.faith49.A.give off B.give up C. give awayD.give out50.A.move B.walk C. chooseD.take完形填空【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者自小患自闭症，尽管医生们认为他今后无法完成许多事情，然而他却刻苦努力，最后用自己的成功证明医生们的说法是错误的。【重点词语链接】be/have done with sth.做完，结束（某事）If youve done with that
10、 magazine, can I have a look at it?如果你已看完 那本杂志，给我看看行吗？31. C【解题思路】根据下文中的I would never 32 athlete可知,and前后的内容是并列关系，此处表示医生认为作者将不可能高中毕业。32. A【解题思路】根据空后的athlete及everyone in my family did sports可知，此空填turn成为，后面跟名词时，如果是单数可数名词，则名词前不用冠词。33. B【解题思路】根据第三段中的I got my college degree in hand contrary to all 45 可知，他们
11、说作者将不可能大学毕业。have a chance of doing sth.意为（做某事）有成功的可能性，符合语境。34. D 【解题思路】根据下文中的with other autistic children for the rest of my life可知，即使从学校毕业，作者在剩下的日子里也会跟其他患有自闭症的孩子一起被安置在教养院. place sb. into.意为 把某人置于某处。35. B【解题思路】根据第一段的内容可知，上高中的第一天，作者就被告知这些事情。所以答案选B项。36. B【解题思路】根据空后的they were wrong和 I worked hard at 37
12、 ,my social life and my school.可知，作者决定用自己的实际行动证明医生们说的是错误的。所以答案选B项。37. D【解题思路】根据第一段中的athlete sports及第三段的内容可知，作者进入高中后，非常刻苦地学习，进行体育锻炼，并与其他人交往，故此处填sports。38. A【解题思路】根据下文中的because as a kid I had to 39 bullying and being made fun of可知，作者小时候受到别人的欺侮和嘲笑，但他从家人、好友及社区得到了很多支持(support)。39. B【解题思路】根据空后的bullying an
13、d being made fun of可知，dea with处理，对付，符合语境。compete with竞争，对抗； combine with与.结合 ；agree with同意。40. C【解题思路】根据空后的a full-ride scholarship可知，作者获得了全额奖学金，故选C。41. D 【解题思路】 根据空后的because some of my coaches didnt understand me可知，此处应选work out表示成功地发展。42. B【解题思路】因为有些教练不理解作者，所以作者去了另外一个地方。43. C【解题思路】作者决定转移到另外一个地方是为了 T
14、om教练及他在密歇根的篮球课程，所以答案选C项。44. A【解题思路】根据下文中的I got my college degree可知，此处应选A表示除之外。45. A【解题思路】根据第一段中的They said I would have no 33 of graduating from college. 可知，作者获得了大学学位。contrary to expectations出乎意料，为固定搭配。46. B【解题思路】因此，作者认为这是他一生中最引以为豪的时刻，所以填 proudest。47. A【解题思路】根据空后的going around the country and telling
15、my story可知，作者是一个演讲者，周游全国，讲述自己的故事。所以答案选A项。48. C【解题思路】结合上文内容可知，作者的故事是关于希望、鼓励以及反欺凌运动的。所以空格处填encouragement。49. B【解题思路】作者告诉人们:永不放弃，并且要知道无论采取什么措施无论身在何处，总会有希望。50. D【解题思路】参见上题解析。高考英语完形填空We convince ourselves that life will be better once we are married, have a baby, then another.Then we get frustrated becau
16、se our children are not old enough, and that _1_ will be well when they are older.Then we are frustrated _2_ they reach adolescence and we must deal with them.Surely well be _3_ when they grow out of the teen years.We tell ourselves our _4_ will be better when our spouse(配偶)gets his/her act together
17、, when we have a nicer car, when we can take a _5_， when we finally retire.The truth is that there is no better time to be happy than _6_.If not, then when? Your life will always be full of challenges.It is better to admit as much and to decide to be happy _7_it all.For the longest time, it seemed t
18、hat life was about to startreal life.But there were always some obstacles along the way, an ordeal(苦难) to _8_， some work to be finished, some time to be given, a bill to be _9_.Then life would start.It finally dawned on me that those _10_ were part of life.Little by little, that point of _11_ also h
19、elped me see that there isnt any road to happiness.Happiness is the road. So, enjoy every moment. And bear in mind that _12_ waits for no one. So stop _13_ school to end, for a return to school, to lose ten pounds, to _14_ ten pounds, for work to begin, to get married，.before deciding to be happy.Ha
20、ppiness is a voyage, not a destination. There is no _15_ time to be happy than.NOW! Live and enjoy the moment.()1.A.we Bthey Call Dnothing ()2.A.because Bbut Cso Dand()3.A.luckier Bhappier Colder Dhealthier ()4.A.life Bstudy Cchildren Dcondition ()5.A.rest Bbath Cbreath Dvacation()6.A.before Bever C
21、just then Dright now()7.A.instead of Bin addition to Cin spite of Dup to()8.A.meet with Bgo ahead Cturn to Dget through()9.A.paid Bgot Casked Dprinted ()10.A.achievements Bobstacles Cduties Dopinions ()11.A.view Blife Cposition Dcondition ()12.A.happiness Btime Cage Droad()13.A.asking for Bsupposing
22、 Cwaiting for Dhoping for ()14.A.gain Breduce Cweigh Denjoy()15.A.worse Bbetter Cmore Dless【解析】本文论述了在享受幸福时不要期待将来，要把握现在。1C本句的意思是“当他们大了以后，一切会好起来。” 本题中A项干扰性最大。但根据句意可排除。2A前后为因果关系，因此选because。3B联系空后的when they grow out of the teen years我们知道，有时我们认为“孩子长大了我们就会更幸福”。4A联系第一段第一句我们可以得此答案。本题中D项干扰性最大，全文讲述的是生活中的幸福，因此
23、可排除。5D联系前文的a nicer car 及空后的retire我们知道，人们常盼望有一个假期。6D现在就是幸福的时刻。本题中A、B均有一定干扰性。联系全文我们知道，作者认为要想幸福，就要把握现在。7C尽管有这一切，但是要决定享受幸福。本题中A项干扰性最大。instead of 意为“代替”，可排除。 8D我们要经历苦难，因此选D项。9A联系空前的a bill可得出此答案。10B联系前文But there were always some obstacles.我们可以得此答案。11Apoint of view为固定搭配，意思是“观点”。12B联系后文so stop school to end
24、 可知，作者认为时间不等人。13C联系空后的to end我们可得此答案。本题中D项有较大干扰性。联系前句 waits for no one我们可排除。14A联系空前的to lose ten pounds可以得此答案。本题中B项有较大干扰性。to reduce与前文的to lose 重复，因此可排除。15B联系后文Live and enjoy the moment.我们知道，没有哪个时间比现在更能让你享受幸福。【广东省深圳市2014高考英语第一次调研考试】 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
25、该项涂黑。People come into your life for a reason, a season, or a lifetime. When you figure out which one it is, you will know 1 what to do for each person.When someone is in your life for a reason, it is 2 to meet a need you have expressed. They have come to assist you through a difficulty, to 3 you wit
26、h guidance and support, to aid you physically, emotionally, or spiritually. They are there for the 4 you need them to be. Then, without any wrongdoing on your part, or at any inconvenient time, they will say or do something to bring the relationship to a(n) 5 . Sometimes they die, sometimes they wal
27、k away, and 6 they act up and force you to take a stand. What you must 7 is that your need has been met, and your desire 8 . When their work is done, it is time to move on.When people come into your life for a season, it is because your turn has 9 to share, grow, or learn. They bring you an experien
28、ce of peace, or make you 10 . They may teach you something you have 11 done. They usually give you an unbelievable amount of joy. 12 it! It is real! But, only for a season.Lifetime relationships teach you lifetime lessons: those things you must build upon in order to have a 13 emotional(情感的) foundat
29、ion. Your job is to accept the 14 , love the person, and put what you have learned to use in all other 15 and areas of your life. It is said that love is sacred but friendship is sensible.In a word, thank you for being part of my life, whether you were here for a reason, a season or a lifetime.1Apar
30、tlyBfirmlyCfrequentlyDexactly2AusuallyBhardlyCcloselyDfinally3AfillBinstructCprovideDbother4AgoodBdelightCbenefitDreason5AorderBstateCendDstart 6AfirstBsometimesCsometimeDanytime7ArealizeBtryCtolerateDforget8AsharedBfulfilledCfollowedDprotected9AdisappearedBgoneCremainedDcome10AlaughBcryChateDlove 1
31、1AevenBneverCjustDever12AForgetBTasteCConnectDBelieve13AsolidBsoftCnewDrapid14ArequestsBinvitationsClessonsDhelps15AdifficultiesBprofessionsCworksDrelationships完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）这是一篇议论文。本文主要从不同角度（某种原因“for a reason” 、某种时段“for a season”、或者一辈子“for a lifetime”）阐述了“你生活中的人”。该部分考点：名词4个、动词6个、副词4个、形容词1个
32、。1. 答案为D。考查学生根据上下文语境正确使用副词的能力。2. 答案为A。考查学生在上下文语境中(复现)把握好副词的语用能力。3. 答案为C。考查学生在上下文语境中准确使用动词搭配的能力。4. 答案为D。考查学生在上下文语境(复现)中准确运用名词的能力。5. 答案为C。考查学生根据上文语境把握名词意义及搭配的能力。6. 答案为B。考查学生根据上下文语境正确把握副词意义的能力。（排比句）7. 答案为A。考查学生根据上文语境把握动词意义及用法的能力。8. 答案为B。考查学生根据上下文语境准确把握完成时被动语态的能力。9. 答案为D。考查学生对上下文语境中动词完成时的运用及搭配能力。10. 答案为A。考查学生根据上下文语境，准确使用动词不定式的能力。11. 答案为B。考查学生根据上下文语境，准确选用副词及意义的能力。12. 答案为D。考查学生根据上下文语境正确把握动词意义的能力。13. 答案为A。考查学生在上下文语境中把握好形容词的语用及搭配能力。14. 答案为C。考查学生根据上下文语境(复现)把握名词意义的能力。15. 答案为D。考查学生根据上下文语境正确使用名词(复现)的能力。
