1、2014高考英语单项选择冲刺满分训练（1）单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Exploring _space is exciting, yet dangerous. There is _need for both robots and humans for space exploration.A. the; a B. a; a C. /; a D. /; the2. -I will have to think about it again- If you _ , you may lose the opportunity to compete altogetherAhesita
2、te Bwonder Ccontinue Dfail3. The Voice of China has set up a stage some people can achieve their dreamsAwhich Bwhere Cthat Dwhen4. I _ on a sofa because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend.A. slept B. was sleeping C. have slept D. am sleeping5. Im interested in a single room. Do you
3、have any _？Aconvenient Bavailable Cpossible Dpersonal6. The further falling of the stock market as reported today has _ a fresh wave of selling.Agiven off Bset off Cput off Dgot off7. The incomes of skilled workers went up. _，unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Mean
4、while D. Otherwise8. You may imagine what great difficulty I had _ complicated ideas in simple English.Aexpressing Bto express Cexpressed Dexpress9. If we keep wasting so much energy, _are that our oil wells will dry up and the environment will be destroyed.A. problems B. difficulties C. questions D
5、. chances10. You should study the details of the policy before you sign it.Ain return Bin advance Cat ease Don purpose11. with College Entrance Exam slogans, the walls of the classroom look betterAHaving decorated BBeing decorated CTo be decorated DDecorated12. Thanks to Mr. Smith the father and the
6、 son eventually _after ten years cold relationship between them.Atook up Bmade up Clooked up Dturned up13. Andrew wont like it, you know._？ I dont care what Andrew thinks!A. So what B. So where C. So why D. So which 14. “In no condition you are a Chinese.” Dad told me before I went abroad.Ayou shoul
7、d forgetBforget youCshouldnt you forgetDshould you forget15. Some women _ _ a good salary in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sake of the family A should make B should have made C would make D could have made【参考答案】115、CABDB BCADB DBADD单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、
8、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Often looking at your daily behavior from a different _ will help you change your actions for the better. A. procedure B. perspective C. principle D. prediction2.On no account can parents always _ with the children, otherwise they will become more greedy and come
9、 up with more unreasonable requests. A. compromise B. overlook C. disapprove D. cooperate3.In business negotiation, an _ attitude may result in breaking the relationship with our partner while a too frank communication may bring a company into an unfavorable situation. A. accessible B. aggressive C.
10、 allergic D. alternative4.It seems _ to our modern world, where everything is a rush and we try to cram as much into every minute as possible, but if not busy, we feel unproductive and lazy. A. controversial B. conventional C. contemporary D. contradictory 5.Nowadays, a lot of children have less tim
11、e to play and communicate with their peer due to extra studies. _, it is difficult to develop their character and social skills. A. Consequently B. Occasionally C. Eventually D. Dramatically6.In order to get happiness, many people chase after reputation or money aimlessly. However, in most cases, re
12、al happiness is actually _. A. at ease B. at hand C. at length D. at random7.If not going through the thunder and the storm, you wont see the rainbow, so you should not be _ by temporary setbacks in our life. A. cast down B. put away C. taken in D. given out8.In this age of information overload and
13、abundance, those who get ahead will be the folks who figure out what to_, so they can concentrate on whats important to them.A. carry out B. turn out C. bring out D. leave out9.At the initial stages of postwar, _ maintaining of cooperative relationship with USA and strengthening Soviets interest, St
14、alin adopted negative attitude to the Communist Party of China. A. in the possession of B. for the sake of C. at the mercy of D. on the occasion of10.We human beings experience a great liberalization and open-mindedness, which is _ in our daily attitude to the disabled, olds, females, especially hom
15、osexual populations. A. distinguished B. mirrored C. declared D. substituted 【参考答案】21-25 BABDA 26-30 BADBB 1 Behind the coach_our team wearing blue suits.Awalk Bhave Cis followed Dappears解析：句意：走在教练后面的穿蓝色衣服的是我们队。此句为倒装句，其正常语序为：Our team wearing blue suits walk behind the coach.答案：A2 I really dont know_
16、I put my wallet after I paid the bill.Awhere was it Bit was where thatCwhere it was that Dwhere was it that解析：句意：我真的不知道付了账之后我把钱包放在哪里了。强调句的特殊疑问句作宾语从句时，其语序为：疑问词it is/wasthat.。答案：C3When can I use your computer?Never！_should you touch it.AAt no time BIn no timeCAt any time DAt one time解析：句意：我什么时候能用你的电脑？
17、什么时候都不行！你任何时候都不能碰它。at no time任何时候都不，位于句首时，该句用部分倒装语序，即：助动词置于主语前；in no time立刻；at any time在任何时候；at one time曾经。答案：A4 For more information about Cambridge，_our website at www.cambridge.org.Avisit BvisitingCto visit Dvisited解析：句意：要得到更多关于剑桥的信息，请访问我们的网站www.cambridge.org。根据句意及句子结构可知，该句为祈使句，所以用动词原形visit。答案：A5
18、 _she is not so cheerful_she used to be?AHow it is that；asBHow is it that；asCIs it why；thatDWhy is it that；what解析：句意：她怎么不像过去那样高兴了呢？强调句的特殊疑问句式：特殊疑问词is/was it that原句剩余部分？D项中的what不正确。答案：B6 Hearing the bell ringing，out_.Arushing the childrenBwere rushing the childrenCrushed the childrenDthe children rus
19、hed解析：句意：听到铃声，孩子们冲了出来。表示方位的副词位于句首，且主语为名词时，该句要全部倒装，即：副词谓语动词主语。答案：C7Nothing wrong with it，_？No.Yours is a speciallybuilt model.Drive carefully，though.Ais there Bdoes itCis it Dhas it解析：句意：没什么问题，对吗？是的。你的车是特制的一种型号。但是还得小心驾驶。根据句意可知，第一句是一个省略句，其完整形式为：There is nothing wrong with it.所以其反意疑问部分为is there。答案：A8Mi
20、chael has changed beyond recognition._！How did he manage to lose so much weight?ASo has he BNeither has heCSo he has DNeither he has解析：句意：迈克尔变得都认不出来了。确实如此！他是怎么做到减了这么多重量的？So he has他的确如此，此结构用于肯定前面的情况；A：他也一样，用以说明后者与前者情况相同，表肯定意义；B：他也不，用以说明后者与前者情况相同，表否定含义。答案：C9 His parents thought only in this way_ becom
21、e successful，studying abroad.Acould Tom BTom couldCis Tom able to DTom is able to解析：句意：汤姆的父母原以为只有用这种方式汤姆才能成功，才能到国外学习。本题考查倒装。在宾语从句中“only介词短语/副词/状语从句”置于句首时，后面句子要使用部分倒装，故A正确。答案：A10 As I looked at the memorial，I thought about_terrible disaster it was for the people in Nanjing then and_they were to fight
22、 the Japanese invaders.Ahow；how Bwhat a；howCwhat；what Dhow；what解析：句意：当我看这座纪念碑的时候，我想，南京人民的那场灾难是多么的深重，他们又是怎么反抗日本侵略者的啊。第一空：是一个感叹句，若用how则变为：how terrible the disaster was；第二空根据句子结构和句意可知用how。答案：B11Mum，I am afraid I wont do well in the coming test.Honey，_more careful，_you will make it.Ais；so Bbe；andCbe；the
23、n Dbeing；and解析：句意：妈妈，我恐怕考不好了。宝贝，仔细些，你会考好的。考查“祈使句，and简单句”这一结构，该句相当于“含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句”，即：If you are more careful，you will make it.答案：B12 More than a dozen students in that school_abroad for further study every year.Asent Bare sentChave been sent Dhave sent解析：句意：每年那所学校有十多个学生被送到国外深造。more than a dozen“十多
24、个”，谓语动词用复数；另外，句子的时间状语为every year，所以用一般现在时。答案：B13Have you been to the Great Wall?Perhaps not in my memory._，it might have been during my early childhood.AIf any BIf soCIf ever DIf not解析：句意：你去过长城吗？在我记忆中好像没有去过。要是去过的话，或许是在童年。if ever如果曾经，该句完整形式为：If I have ever been to the Great Wall，.if any如果有一些(表示数量)； i
25、f so如果那样；if not如果不。答案：C14 Not until we have had a chance to discuss it thoroughly_perfectly.Athe problem has been settledBhas the problem been settledCwill the problem be settledDthe problem was settled解析：句意：直到我们有机会充分讨论这个问题，它才能被圆满解决。not until置于句首，主句用部分倒装：助动词置于主语前；由until引导的时间状语从句用的是现在完成时(表即将完成的动作)可知，
26、主句用一般将来时。答案：C15 Much_he has a good taste for Chinas football matches，he cant avoid being influenced by the side effects of the football gambling.Athat he claims Bdoes he claimCis it that he claims Das he claims解析：句意：虽然他一直声称喜欢中国足球赛，但他没能幸免赌球的负面影响。“形容词/副词as主语谓语”相当于although/though引导的状语从句，本句可变为：Although/
27、Though he claims he has a good taste.答案：D单项选择【04】 1.I advise you to stay away from Maria. Although she is usually easy-going, she _ quite annoying sometimes.A. canB. mayC. mustD. should2.Recognized as _ world cultural heritage by the United Nations in 2002, paper cutting is _ practice which originat
28、ed in ancient China.A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the3. Although chatting on line has exploded in popularity in recent years, there is no _ for a face-to-face conversation. A. privilegeB. affectionC. substituteD. adjustment 4. How old you grow is a factor that you can influence, _ that is dete
29、rmined by your lifestyle. A. whatB. oneC. somethingD. anything5. The Nobel Prizes are to be given to the people or institutions who have achieved the most, _ which country they are from. A. in spite of B. in terms of C. in the form ofD. regardless of 6. A study of ancient writings and evidence _ tha
30、t for the past 5,000 years, cats have been kept as pets. A. show B. showsC. showedD. had showed7. After graduation, Hawking went on to do some of the most important scientific research ever _. A. carrying out B. carried out C. to be carried outD. was carried out8. The _ possibility of everyone havin
31、g a home computer which will do everything for you is under discussion.A. absoluteB. permanentC. practicalD. adequate9. Some of the old beliefs passed down from one generation to another _ the present thinking.A. agree withB. deal withC. put up withD. come up with 10.He found it _ difficult to read,
32、 for his eyesight was beginning to fail. A. frequentlyB. merelyC. eventuallyD. increasingly11. The nationwide emergence alert system will be _ in the near future.A. on purposeB. in placeC. on saleD. in charge12.At first he refused to admit his guilt, but when he was shown the evidence he _ and confe
33、ssed.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke inD. broke up13.One advantage of living in a high rise is that you can get a good _ of the city. A. sight B. scene C. view D. look 14.In our daily life, we often come across occasions _ we have to tell white lies to avoid hurting others.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where15.Though she said she was not lonely, she wanted to find a friend _ her happiness and sorrow. A. with whom to share B. whom to share C. to share with D. who to share with参考答案 1-5 ABCBD 6-10 BBCAD 11-15 BACCA