1、宁夏青铜峡市高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 满分：150分一、听力（每小题1.5分, 满分30分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1. What has the speakers grandmother been doing all afternoon?A. Cooking. B. Using the Internet C. Working in the garden2. What does the man need?A. Some trousers B. Some books C. Some CDS3. Where are the speakers probabl
2、y?A. In a hotel B. In a hospital C. In a restaurant4. What was the weather like yesterday?A. Windy. B Snowy. C Rainy5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A vacation plan B. A new movie C. A sports car.请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How many vacation days does the woman have?A. 25 days B 35 days C. 40 days7.
3、 How does the woman probably feel at the end of the conversation?A. Glad B. Concerned C. Disappointed(失望的).请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What will the woman do first?A. Visit her mom B Do the shopping C. Pick the kids up9. How will the man go to work?A. By bicycle B. By bus C. By car请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10. Why do
4、es the man call the woman?A. To ask where she is B. To tell her when to meet C To change the meeting place11. Where do the speakers usually meet?A. By the statue B. By the post office C By the cash machine.12. How long did the woman wait for the man?A 20 minutes B. 30 minutes C 60 minutes请听第9段材料，回答第
5、13至16题。13. Who will Andy pass the stick on to?A. Pete B. Robbie. C.Dave14 Which college are the speakers from?A. Lancaster College. B Ashgrove College C. Highland Park College15. What event will the man compete in at 4 pm?A. The long Jump B The high jump. C. The 100-metre race16. When will the woman
6、 take part in an event?A . At 1: 30 pm. B At 3 pm. C At 5 pm请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17. Where is the speaker now?A. At a cheese market. B. At a craft market C At a supermarket18. What was the town famous for?A. Hand-painted T-shirts B. Traditional baskets C. Leather shoes19. What is next to the nearest ba
7、nk?A. cinema. B. A park. C. A museum20. What is the fastest way to get to the place from London?A. By coach（长途汽车）. B. By train C. By taxi.二、阅读理解（每题2分，共20题，满分40分）A Welcome to our school. You can do a lot of things here. Come and join us.TimetableSunday8:30-11:30Personal InventionsYou can see many inv
8、entions by the students; you may also bring your own inventions.Monday19:00-21:00Space and ManDr. Thomas WestIf you want to know more about the universe.Wednesday19:30-21:00Modern MedicineMrs. Lucy GreenWould you like to know medical science?Friday18:30-21:00Computer ScienceMr. Harry Morison from Ha
9、rvard University(哈佛大学）Learn to use Windows XP.21. You may have a chance to introduce your inventions on _.A. Sunday B. Monday C. Wednesday D. Friday22. The person who teaches Computer Science is from_.A. CanadaB. AustraliaC. New Zealand D. America23. You may learn something about an illness called T
10、B from _.A. Dr. WestB. Mr. Morison C. Mrs. GreenD. Mr. Thomas24. If you want to learn something about satellites(卫星), you can go to the class from_.A. 8:30 to 11:30 on Sunday B. 19:00 to 21:00 on MondayC. 19:30 to 21:00 on Wednesday D. 18:30 to 21:00 on Friday BHow often do you exercise? A new study
11、 found that most kids aged 12 to 15 werent getting enough physical activity. The results were based on about 800 kids. As part of the study, the kids tracked and reported on their own activity levels, and took physical exams. U. S. fitness guidelines suggest an hour or more of physical activity ever
12、y day. According to the study, only 1 in 4 U.S. kids get enough physical activity. Its certainly worrying to see that our kids have such a limited amount of physical activity each day, said Dr. Stephen Pont. He is an expert on childrens health. Few kids in the study met the guidelines on physical ac
13、tivity that raises the heart rate and makes people breathe harder. Overall, about 25% said they got an hour of that kind of exercise every day. Kids also reported on which activities they did most often outside of school gym class-basketball for boys and running for girls. The study found that fat t
14、eenagers were less active than normal-weight girls and boys. Fat girls were slightly less active than normal-weight girls, but levels were similar among overweight and normal-weight boys. The study also said that the percent of fat children aged 2 to 19 was 17%, or about 12.5 million kids. Theres al
15、ways room for improvement, said Tala Fakhouri, who was the leader of the study. She also said the results provide useful information to help with fitness campaigns such as Lets Move, which was initiated by Michelle Obama in 2010. To inspire kids to eat right and get in shape, Michelle visits schools
16、 and holds exercise events. She also calls on schools to offer regular gym classes. The study also found kids who get physical education at school may get better grades.25. What is the result of the new study? A.800 kids dont get enough physical activity.B.Most U.S. kids dont get enough exercise.C.K
17、ids should get physical activity every day.D.Its important to take physical exams.26. Which of the following sports do girls like best? A.Swimming. B.Basketball. C.Running. D.Gym.27. Whats the purpose of the campaign Lets Move? A.To help kids to keep fit. B.To provide useful information.C.To offer r
18、egular gym classes. D.To hold exercise events.28. According to the study children with enough exercise may _. A.be less active than fat children B.be more willing to help othersC.do better in their studies D.try their best to get in shapeC Mr. Harris used to work in Dover, but then he changed his wo
19、rk, and he and his wife moved to another town. They did not have many friends there, but they soon met a lot of interesting people, and after a few weeks, they often went to dinner or to parties at other peoples houses. Then Mrs. Harris said to her husband, Weve been to a lot of other peoples houses
20、, and now we must invite them to our house, mustnt we? Yes, certainly, answered her husband, A big party will be the easiest thing, wont it? Then we can start to invite people to dinner in small numbers next month. So Mrs. Harris said, Yes, Ill invite all our friends here to a big party on 5th Decem
21、ber. How many will that be? Mr. Harris asked. Dont invite too many. Mrs. Harris was beginning to write the invitations when her husband saw that she was writing, Party: 6:30 to 8:30 p.m. That isnt very nice, is it? he said. Youre telling our guests that they must go at 8:30. So Mrs. Harris just wrot
22、e Party: 6:30 p.m. A lot of guests came, and they all had a good time, so they did not go home at 8:30. In fact they were still there at mid-night when the door bell rang and a policeman arrived. He said, You must stop making a noise, because someone has complained(抱怨). Mr. Harris said he did not wa
23、nt to quarrel with the policeman, so everyone went home. They were sorry to have to go. When Mr. and Mrs. Harris were alone again, she said to him. That was a surprise, wasnt it? Who complained about the noise? I did, Mr Harris answered in a tired voice.29. What made Mr. and Mrs. Harris hold a party
24、 at their house? A.It was easy to hold a big party at home.B.They could ask people to dinner in small numbers.C.They liked making friends with others.D.They had gone to other peoples parties many times.30.How long would Mrs. Harris like the party to last? A.From the morning till night. B.About fourt
25、een hours.C.Till midnight.D.About two hours.31. When did the party end that evening? A.At about 8:30. B.About twelve oclock.C.When the policeman talked with Mr. Harris on the phone.D.When someone telephoned the police station.32. Why did Mr. Harris telephoned the policeman about the noise? A.Because
26、 someone rang his door bell many times at mid-night.B.His friends had a good time that night and also feel tired.C.He did not want his friends to stay late that night.D.Because he hated the noise. DWhen we were very small, we realized that having friends was important. Some of us even had imaginary(
27、想象中的)friends. The need for friends continued as we grew into our teens. Friends played a big part in forming our personalities(性格). As adults, it is still important for us to have friends. True friends are people who like us though we made mistakes and who listen to us and tell us the truth. Friends
28、 support our decisions and tell us when were foolish. They laugh with us and share our sadness. They are our partners and share interests with us. They stimulate us when we are feeling upset. They are people we arent afraid of telling our secret wishes to or what is really on our minds. Friends are
29、our supporters. When you can depend on friends, you feel safe and warm. Friends offer acceptance and emotional(情感的)support. At times, they also help with our everyday lives, cooking a meal, doing chores, or giving us a lift when we need one. Friends also are there to offer advice, an ear to listen,
30、or a shoulder to cry on. Friends also help us reduce stress（压力）. Not only do they listen to us when we feel stressed, but they also discuss what is stressing us. Sharing interests and doing activities with friends help us forget about problems at work or at home. For a short time, we can lose oursel
31、ves in a pleasant activity and perhaps laugh and breathe more easily.33. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Reduce Stress B.How to Make New FriendsC.The Importance of Friends D.The Qualities of Good Friends34. The underlined word “stimulate” in Paragraph 2 probably means_. A.educateB.
32、encourageC.surpriseD.dislike35. We can learn from the third paragraph that friends always_. A.laugh at us when were foolish B.tell us other peoples secretsC.share our sadness and interests D.support us when we need help七选五 Simple ways to improve your written English Many people think it is really di
33、fficult to improve (提高) their writing in English. Dont worry, though. Here are some simple steps that you can take to improve your written English. Increase your vocabulary. To express yourself clearly, you need a good active vocabulary. Thats not just being able to know lots of words it means actua
34、lly being able to use them correctly. _36_ Tip: When you learn a new word, try to learn all the forms of that word. _37_ People often say that we learn to write best by reading. Reading in English is useful in many ways. It is a great way to get an idea of the different styles of writing and see how
35、 to use words properly. Tip: _38_ Learning shouldnt be boring. Read each text several times to make sure you understand how to use new words and expressions in the text. Improve your grammar. Grammar is very important because it improves the quality (质量) of your writing. Tip: _39_ The first time, lo
36、ok for general mistakes and the second time look for mistakes with the grammar point you are studying at the moment. Just do it! The best way to improve your writing is to get a pen and paper and write. Be prepared to write several versions (版本) of each text._40_A. Know your readers. B. Read widely
37、and often.C. Always check your writing twice.D. Remember, practice makes perfect!E. Choose books or articles that interest you.F. Use simpler language and shorter sentences to show your ideas.G. Do this by learning new words with example sentences, not just word lists.三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Most
38、 people in school liked Gloria. So when she got sick, some boys 41 to visit her. But none of them wanted to 42 any money for a gift to bring along. Then Willie said, “We can 43 some flowers from a 44 .” Gloria will not know 45 the flowers come from, and the dead man will not 46 them. Everybody was a
39、fraid, 47 Willie. So he went alone and 48 some beautiful flowers. Then they went to Glorias 49 , and the boys acted as if the flowers were from all of them, but 50 did not mind. After their visit, Willie 51 the other boys, “It is a good thing that I was not afraid. Gloria 52 the flowers.” The other
40、boys laughed. Gloria would not have liked the 53 if she had known they had come from a grave(坟墓). That night, Willie was reading a book 54 his mother came into his room. “Willie, did you and other boys buy some flowers today 55 Gloria?” she asked. “Theres a man 56 asking for you,” she added. “He say
41、s that you didnt 57 the flowers.” “What does he look 58 ?” Willie asked. “Thats hard to say,” Willies mother answered. “He is all 59 with mud（泥）.” Willie, all of a sudden, turned 60 . 41. A. thoughtB. askedC. plannedD. took42. A. keepB. costC. takeD. spend43. A. stealB. pick upC. buyD. plant44. A. s
42、hopB. storeC. streetD. grave45. A. howB. whereC. whenD. why46. A. missB. loseC. hateD. love47. A. besideB. besidesC. includingD. except48. A. sawB. thoughtC. looked forD. found49. A. roomB. gardenC. schoolD. library50. A. GloriaB. someC. WillieD. nobody51. A. orderedB. askedC. said toD. explained52.
43、 A. refusedB. likedC. hatedD. missed53. A. boysB. flowersC. secretD. news54. A. asB. whenC. whereD. if55. A. toB. forC. onD. with56. A. insideB. outsideC. stillD. also57. A. ask forB. waterC. likeD. pay for58. A. asB. aboutC. likeD. for59. A. paintedB. dressedC. pleasedD. covered60. A. sadB. redC. p
44、aleD. glad四、 语法填空（每题1分，共10题，共10分）I feel upset because I have a strange neighbor. She lives in a house with 61_(dust) curtains62 (hang) before dirty windows. I wonder if it is because she has no friend 63she has developed the habit of setting down a series of facts she has gone through in her diary.S
45、he seldom goes64 (outdoor). However, one day I happened65_ _(meet) her when she was walking the dog in the park 66dusk. She was much 67 (concern) about my new novel. It was the first time in a year that I 68_ (communicate) with her face 69face. We didnt stop talking until the sky was 70_(entire) dar
46、k. We had got to go home immediately because a storm was on its way!五、根据提示或句意理解或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式。（每题1分，共10分）71. I smiled at her but she just i_ me.72. He stayed _ (在户外) until it began to rain.73. It was _ (打雷) all night but there was no rain.74. It will u_ him when he thinks about the accident.75. I
47、m g_ to you for giving me a helping hand.76. Ill need to think it over and discuss it with my business _ (合作者).77. Reading is one of the best ways of improving your _ (词汇量).78. One can travel there by ship or plane. Most people choose the _ (后者).79.Hes smiling. _ (事实上), he s very sad.80. If you use
48、the word “_” instead of “lift” in Britain, people will know you have studied American English.六、单句改错（每题1分，共10分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；81. There are more than one kind of book in our school library.82. Why not to join some clubs?83.
49、Its not easy to speak English as fluent as native speakers.84. Luckily, I found my classmates easy to get along.85. Since then, we never met each other.86. Thank you for giving me some advices.87. When were in danger, we should stay calmly before help comes.88. To be hoest, I have no difficulty make
50、 friends.89. Its no pleasure study all the time without relaxation.90. My camera doesnt work. I should have it repairing.七、书面表达（共20分）假如你是校报编辑张伟，最近收到读者李华的一份来信。信中李华提到自己是一名高一的学生，在学习英语的过程中遇到了困难，这让他很苦恼。请根据以上提示，写一篇回给李华的建议信，帮他排忧解难，促进英语学习。注意： 词数100左右高一英语第一次月考考试答案一、 听力 BBACA ACBBA CABAB CBCAB二、 阅读 ADCB B CAC
51、DD BDCBD GBECD 三、 完形 CDADB CDDAC CBBBB BDCDC四、语法填空 61dusty 62hanging 63 that 64 outdoors 65to meet 66at 67concerned 68 had communicated 69to 70entirely 五、 单词 ignored, outdoors, thundering, upset, grateful, partner(s), vocabulary, latter, Actually, elevator, 六、单句改错 are改为is 去掉to fluently along后加with w
52、e后加have advice calm making studying repaired 七、 写作 Dear Li Hua, Im sorry to hear that you you have some difficulties in learning English. I think I can give you some useful suggestions to refer to. My suggestions are as follows. First of all, it is important to keep a good attitude and never lose he
53、art. Besides, you should listen to the teacher carefully in the class and above all read English books before and after the class. In addition, it would be a good idea if you speak English with your classmates and teachers, which can improve your listening and speaking abilities. Last but not least, Id like to suggest that you develop an interest in Englsh, such as watching English movies and learning to sing English songs. I hope my suggestions will be helpful. Best wishes. Yours sincerely, Zhang Wei