1、车胤中学2018-2019学年度下学期高一期中考试英语试卷考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. How does the woman feel about the old cartoons?A. Theyre exciting.B. Theyre her favorites. C. Theyre only for young children.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. Building a fire. B. Building a house. C.
2、Buying some wood.3. When will the second bus probably leave?A. At 10:10. B. At 10:20. C. At 10:30.4. When will the speakers probably meet next time?A. On Sunday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Saturday.5. Why was the woman worried?A. The lessons were long.B. The man came back late. C. The lessons were confu
3、sing.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What does the man have to write?A. A book about the Middle East.B. A paper about philosophy.C. A paper about the history of religions.7. How many pages does the man have to write?A. At least 40. B. At least 60. C. At most 90.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What can
4、 the man do?A. Use the bathroom. B. Wash his clothes. C. Boil some water.9. What does the man think of the womans house?A. He likes it very much. B. He thinks it is too small. C. He feels unsatisfied with it.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the woman complaining about?A. People being too loud. B. People
5、 flooding to the beach. C. People taking pictures with iPads.11. What does the man say about iPhones?A. They have great cameras.B. They output worse videos than ipads.C. They should be used to make Hollywood movies.12. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Turn off her phone. B. Tell the tourist
6、s to stop. C. Get pleasure on the beach.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What company does the man work for?A. Apple. B. Google. C. Facebook.14. Why does the man want to quit his job?A. He wants to write about food. B. He wants to make more money.C. He wants to open his own restaurant.15. How will the man make
7、money after he quits his job?A. By selling books on his website.B. By working for different restaurants.C. By getting payment from some companies.16. When might the man quit his job?A. Tomorrow. B. Next month. C. Next year.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is wrong with Taylor Swift?A. She is sick. B. She
8、hurt herself. C. She has a new band.18. When will Taylor Swifts July shows be held?A. In May. B. In October. C. In December.19. Which concert was canceled last weekend?A. The one in Florida. B. The one in Canada. C. The one in Texas.20. Who recently interviewed Taylor Swift?A. MTV News. B. Speak Now
9、 TV. C. The official Taylor Swift website.第二部分: 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AKings College Summer School is a training program every year for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the
10、teachers of Kings College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This years summer school will be from July 25 to August 15.More information is as follows:Application dateStudents in New York should send their applications before July 18, 2007.Studen
11、ts of other cities should send their applications before July 16, 2007.Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, 2007.CoursesEnglish LanguageSpoken English: 22 hoursReading and Writing: 10 hoursAmerican History: 16 hoursAmerican Culture: 16 hoursStepsA letter of self-introducti
12、onA letter of recommendation(推荐) The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information.CostDaily lessons: $200Sports and activities: $100Travels: $200Hotel service: $400You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.Please write to:Thompson, Sanders1026
13、King s StreetNew York, NY 10016, USAE-mail: KC-Summer-School yahoo, com21. You can most probably read the text in _. A. a newspaper B. a travel guide C. a textbook D. a telephone book22. Which of the following is true about King s College Summer School? A. Only top students can take part in the prog
14、ram. B. Only the teachers of King s College give courses. C. King s College Summer School is run every other year. D. Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.23. If you are to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school _. A. $200 B. $400 C. $500 D. $9
15、00BI was deeply moved by the kindness of an elderly flower seller at Sydneys Central Station one evening.I was feeling as cold as the winter winds quickening the steps of the people who buried chins (下巴) in scarves and hands deep into coat pockets. In many ways, 2018 had proven an arduous year. My t
16、eenage daughter had left home for university, my job of 23 years was no more, and a creative project Id given my all to for years had also been suddenly called off. I also found out a person I considered a friend was far from it.A year earlier, Id dreamt about an earthquake. In the dream, a red ligh
17、t flashed inside a building and then the earth began to rock. Walls fell down on me as I ran into the open, feeling sorry for the people I hadnt loved enough. Before I was buried completely by the falling world, I shouted, “Abuelo, ayudame,” in my native Spanish. “Grandfather, help me!”Now, with the
18、 very real aftershocks of a series of unexpected endings, I walked into a little flower shop to buy a gift for a friend. The gentleman at the shop looked at me and turned away for a moment, returning with a fragrant flower. “For you. You need to smile today,” he said in a rich and beautiful accent,
19、offering me the flower with eyes full of care. It took all my strength not to cry. Then he gave me a grandfatherly hug that made me want to tell him everything.Instead, I thanked him and headed for the train. How did he know? I wondered. For the first time in weeks, I felt hope.24. The underlined wo
20、rd in the second paragraph means “_”.A. puzzled B. mixed C. hard D. meaningful25. What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. A detailed description of the authors dream.B. The help that the author got from his grandfather.C. An earthquake that the author came across before.D. The authors sorry thou
21、ghts for the people he hadnt loved enough.26. What drove the author to walk into the flower shop?A. Series of unexpected things. B. The fragrant flowers in the shop.C. The gentleman in the flower shop. D. The idea of sending a gift to a friend.27. Why did the author feel hope in the end?A. Because t
22、he gentleman showed his concern for the author.B. Because the gentleman gave the author a grandfatherly hug.C. Because the gentleman at the shop sent him a fragrant flower.D. Because the gentleman said some words in a rich and beautiful accent.CActor Warwick Davis realized he was shorter than other
23、people when he was eight years old. He suddenly noticed all his schoolmates were twice his size. It was then that the effect of having dwarfism（侏儒症）hit him for the first time.Now aged 48, Davis says, “I have very fond memories of school but I realized I had to become a little bit louder and funnier
24、so I wouldnt get left out of conversations. I became quite the performer, so being short was my training in acting.”It worked. Director George Lucas cast young Warwick as the Ewok Wicket in Return of the Jedi. The actor has gone on to star in many TV shows and films, including playing Professor Flit
25、wick in the Harry Potter films.Warwicks dwarfism means he is 1.07 meters tall, while the average UK adult male height is 1.78 meters. Most types of dwarfism are caused by a genetic disorder that stops some of the bodys building blocks working properly.Davis has a positive attitude to being “differen
26、t”. He says, “If I had my life all over again, I would choose the same job and be the same height. I have enjoyed every minute. At school I played rugby and football and tried long jump and high jump. I wasnt very good at them but I always had a go. I defeated everyone at chin-ups (引体向上) because I h
27、ad a low body weight combined with a strong upper body from climbing up to the top cupboards to reach the biscuit boxes at home.”Warwick is supporting Jeans for Genes Day, a charity raising public concern for millions of children born with genetic disorders in the U.K. He says, “Even if you can only
28、 give a tiny amount of money, it will make such a difference to the children.”28. Why did Warwick Davis decide to become a little bit louder and funnier?A. It was his training in his acting.B. He didnt want to be ignored by his classmates.C. The effect of having dwarfism influenced him strongly.D. T
29、he genetic disorder prevented his body from working properly.29. What can be inferred from paragraph 5?A. Davis has a positive attitude to being “different”.B. Davis turns his short body to his advantage at chin-ups.C. Davis is not fond of rugby and football, long jump and high jump. D. Davis doesnt
30、 want to choose the same job if he can live his life again.30. Warwick Davis can be best described as “_”.A. pleased B. independent C. sensitive D. confident31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. My Strong Upper Body B. Dwarfism Caused by Genetic DisorderC. Height Is Not My
31、 Limitation D. More Money, Bigger DifferenceDA recent American survey found that 54% of people give up on their dieting effort within six months, with only 8% succeeding by the end of the year. That is to say, although it has been two weeks since you officially started that diet, chances are that yo
32、u have struggled more than expected. If so, perhaps you can turn to Richard Wiseman on a YouTube channel.On his YouTube channel, Richard Wiseman offers 10 different tips to stop you overeating. From switching to smaller plates (not because youll reduce food quantity, but because your meal size will
33、appear larger), to putting mirrors in your kitchen, his advice is designed to persuade your brain into eating less.Perhaps his most simple piece of advice is to use some red tableware (餐具). Wiseman explains: “Research shows that people eat fewer snacks when served on red plates, perhaps because red
34、is associated with stop. When you have the choice, go for red plates and bowls.”Wiseman is the best-selling author of popular books such as Quirkology, 59 Seconds and The Luck Factor and has a professorship at the University of Hertfordshire.Other clever tips in his video include using your less-use
35、d hand when reaching for snacks, swapping wide glasses for tall thin ones and eating chewing gum when you feel hungry. But remember to avoid mint (薄荷) flavour, as it makes other foods taste strange! You might also want to consider taking a photograph of all the unhealthy food you eat, as Wiseman sug
36、gests, this could help you cut down on unhealthy eating by a third.32. What is the function of the first paragraph?A. It presents the findings of a survey. B. It recommends a YouTube channel.C. It encourages the reader to read on. D. It persuades people to give up dieting.33. Richard Wiseman suggest
37、s using smaller plates _.A. to avoid wasting food B. to save money on tablewareC. to make you believe you are eating a lot D. to make you believe the food tastes less good34. You could find the tips _.A. on his video website B. in Richard Wisemans booksC. in his restaurant D. by attending his lectur
38、e in the university35. Which of the following does Richard Wiseman agree with?A. Eating gum of mint flavour. B. Using green plates and bowls.C. Drinking wine directly from the bottle. D. Taking a picture of your unhealthy food.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。I have see
39、n how having an animal in your life can make things much better for all concerned. Here are some reasons.A pets love never stops.(36). Even if you cannot return that unconditional love, just knowing that it is there will make your life better.Caring for something other than yourself is emotionally h
40、ealthy.Giving and getting a little love, even if you have to say “sit down” 270 times a day, can take your mind off your troubles and help you to see what really matters.(37). If you have a dog, you need to take it (and yourself) on walks. Dogs are happiest when they are walking. And its common know
41、ledge that taking regular walks is also good for your heart and brain health.Just the act of petting a creature lowers your blood pressure and helps you relax. The next time you are feeling uncomfortable, I suggest going to your local shelter and giving some love to an animal there. (38), but notice
42、 how you feel when the two of you are exchanging emotional energy. And dont be surprised if you do adopt!Saving a life will make yours better.(39), but what about the used ones? All my animals have been rescued, and they are as sweet as can be.Maybe you think you dont have enough room in your heart.
43、You may already have a family to love, and that is totally wonderful. (40) I know not everybody is an animal lover, but if you think you might be, dont lose this chance.A. You wont have to take it homeB. Some people want lovely petsC. Having a pet is also physically healthyD. If you want more love i
44、n your life, consider a petE. Taking your dog for a walk can make your dog happyF. Some people prefer their new puppy to be from a pet storeG. No matter what, your pet will always love you and remember you第三部分: 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处
45、的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sitting at a table in my school cafeteria, I looked around, slowly taking in everything. Student after student 41 my table carrying that days lunch special, but if you looked deeper, more things deserved your 42 . There was more than just the uniform they were wearing, or the way t
46、hey had 43 their hair that day. It suddenly 44 me as I watched classmate after classmate walk by, that I did not know much about 45 at my high school.I waved politely after 46 the sight of a girl in my grade sitting at a nearby table. She smiled 47 and then continued to pick at the spaghetti in fron
47、t of her. If I hadnt 48 recently that her mother had died, I would never have thought anything was wrong. But isnt that how it 49 works? Without knowing the whole story, we 50 others too quickly.I realized that everyone may have some difficulties they are facing in their lives, 51 why do we so often
48、 make it harder for each other? Why not support one another and 52 burden (负担)?I have a lung disease. No one at my school knows - I dont show any 53 symptoms except for a few coughs. I am 54 in my studies like any other kid, but with the 55 that I have a dark and frightening future.Before that day w
49、hen I decided to look at the world with a new idea, I 56 myself almost every day. I thought only about myself and my heavy burden. But Ive now realized that I am not the only one 57 : everyone has their own mountain to face.So, just take a moment to see others around you and be 58 for what you have.
50、 After all, we all live in the 59 and no one is perfect - we just need to 60 each other the way we are. 41. A. passedB. laidC. movedD. shared42. A. enjoymentB. explorationC. devotionD. protection43. A. madeB. cutC. styledD. colored 44. A. tookB. remindedC. impressedD. hit45. A. anyone B. everyoneC.
51、someoneD. none46. A. losingB. avoidingC. catchingD. seeing47. A. curiouslyB. weaklyC. artificiallyD. energetically48. A. learnedB. announcedC. doubtedD. expected49. A. frequentlyB. approximatelyC. universallyD. usually50. A. forgiveB. judgeC. measureD. believe51. A. forB. orC. but D. so52. A. replac
52、eB. relieveC. destroyD. solve53. A. logicalB. hiddenC. obviousD. necessary54. A. buried B. educatedC. trappedD. admitted55. A. purposeB. performanceC. realizationD. result 56. A. admiredB. fooledC. caredD. pitied57. A. sufferingB. benefitingC. dreamingD. crying58. A. calmB. faithfulC. gratefulD. hop
53、eful59. A. pastB. presentC. futureD. distance60. A. appreciateB. loveC. viewD. accept第 II 卷（非选择题 共50分）第二节 (共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。How will our continuously growing population affect our way of life, our environment, even our planet? No matter how you look at it, we w
54、ill face 61 extremely serious problem. By the middle of the 21st century, we 62 (use) up all the oil that drives our cars if at the rate were going. Even if scientists develop some new 63 (way) of feeding the human race, the crowded conditions on the earth will make 64 necessary for us to look for o
55、pen space somewhere else. But none of the planets in our solar system are able 65 (support) life at present. One possible solution 66 the problem, however, has recently been suggested by an American scientist, Professor Carl Sagan. 67 he believes is that before the earths resources are almost exhaus
56、ted, it will be 68 (total) possible to change the atmosphere of Venus（金星）and so create a new world almost as large as earth itself.However, 69 his idea is turned into reality, humans have a long way to go. On the one hand, Venus is much 70 (hot) than the earth; on the other hand, there is only a tin
57、y amount of water there.第四部分：写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节: 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Last summer I went to a beach with my family. It was the first time that I have seen the sea, so I was very exciting when we arrived there. The sun was shining and the sea was so beautiful! I rushed the water quickly, that made m
58、e feel good. But about half a hour later, the sun was disappeared and it began to rain. The wave was kind of scary. My father asked me to go home. I wanted to stay, hoped that the rain would stop soon. But it didnt, so I went home disappointedly, thinking of all the funs I missed. It was so a pity t
59、hat he had only played for 30 minutes. 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的朋友Mike写信告诉你他在中国北京做交换生，不适应中国的高中生活，学习压力（pressure）很大。请你给他回信并提供一些减压的建议。内容要点：1）了解导致压力的原因；2）设定一个适合自己的目标；3）学会放松。注意：1）词数：100词左右 2）信的开头已写好，不计入总词数。Dear Mike,I have received your letter saying that车胤中学2018-2019学年度下学期高一期中考试英 语 试 题 答 案听力：CABBB BBACC
60、BCAAC CABCA阅读：ADC CADA BBDC CCAD GCAFD完型：ABCDA CBADB DBCAC DACBD41. A.。42. B。学生们端着午餐“经过（passed）”我的桌子，但是只要你深入观察，有很多东西值得你的“探索”。43. C。 他们“打理头发（styled）”的方式。44. D。45. A。随着我的观察，我突然想到(it hit sb. that) 我对于任何人（anyone）都不是非常了解。46. C。看到（catch sight of）临桌坐着的同年级的女孩。47. B。根据下文得知这里是她淡淡地笑着（smile weakly）.48. A。如果我最近没
61、有了解到（learned）她妈妈去世了。49. D。50. B。但是事实不总是（usually）这样吗？在没有了解整件事的情况下，我们总是很快地对他人下结论。（judge）51. D。根据上下文，此处是因果关系，故填so。52. B。减轻（relieve）负担。53. C。根据下文，我除了咳嗽，没有其他“明显（obvious）的症状”。54. A。55. C。我像其他孩子一样”忙于”（be buried in）学业，但是我“知道”（realization）我的未来是黑暗的。56. D。根据上文，在那天之前，我几乎每天都在“怜悯（pity）自己”。57. A。 但是我现在意识到了我不是唯一“受苦
62、(suffering)”的人。58. C。根据上文”see others around you”和下文“for what you have”，要对自己所拥有的怀有感激之情（grateful），而不是上文的顾影自怜（pity myself）。59. B。 毕竟，我们都活在当下“present”。60. D。 我们需要接受“accept”我们现在的样子。语法填空：61. an 62. will have used/will use 63. ways 64. it 65. to support 66. to 67. what 68. totally 69. before 70. hotter改错：作
63、文：Dear Mike, I have received your letter saying that you are faced with a lot of pressure these days. In fact, its quite common among us students. The following suggestions may be helpful. First of all, find out what leads to your pressure, which can help you take measures to deal with it. Secondly,
64、 why not set up a suitable goal? Dont put too much pressure on yourself. Thirdly, youd better find a way to relax yourself. For example, you can listen to music, go swimming or just simply go walking. Making friends with others is also a good idea. When you are in trouble, they will come to your hel
65、p. I hope you will benefit from my suggestions. Best wishes to you. Yours, Li Hua 作文评分标准漂漂亮亮，少许小错误，2125档，给23分左右；清清楚楚，2/3对，1/3错，1620 档，给18分左右；马马虎虎，半对半错，1115档，给13分左右；一塌糊涂，1/3对，2/3 错，610分档，给8分左右；不知所云05分档，给3分左右。第五档（21-25分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖所有的内容要点。应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。语法结构和词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能
66、力。有效的使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档（16-20分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉1,2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。语法结构和词汇运用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构和词汇所致。应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档（11-15分）基本完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作的目的。第二档（6-10分）未适当完成试题规定的任务。漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能充分的传达给读者。第一档（1-5分）未完成试题规定的任务。明显漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未能理解试题要求。语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。0未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。