1、2014高考英语：2013暑假单项选择自测题（13）及答案解析单项选择 1. Sustainable development is long-term _which focuses on the environment and _ natural resources.A. plan; preserve B. plan; preserving C. planning; preserving D. planning ;preserve2. A giant helium(氦) balloon is telling residents of Paris how good or bad the air
2、quality is. When its good, the balloon -measuring 22 meters wide and 32 meters high-shines green. _, its red.A. Though terrible B. Whenever good C. If worse D. When bad3. Playing QQs “Happy Farm” by planting, watering, fertilizing, spraying, harvesting and selling of virtual vegetables, fruits and f
3、lowers, we can find out _ all the excitement is about.A. that B. if C. what D. when4. _the burglar from the second floor when the house owner found him stealing last night.A. Down jumping B. Down jumped C. Jumping down D. Jumped down 5. As a young man , hed rather have a room of his own, however sma
4、ll it is, than _ a room with someone else.A. to share B. to have shared C. share D. sharing6. .-Anexplosionatacoalminekilledatleast62workersandleftanother13missing. -Yes,_newscameas_shocktousall.A.the;the B./;/ C./;a D.the;a 7.If any employee is found information regarding applicants and staff， he o
5、r she will be fired immediately. A.having leaked B.leaked C.leaking D.to be leaking8. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened， a sudden loud noise. A.being there B.there having been C.there was D.should there be 9. The door burst open and， shouting with anger.A.rushed in a
6、 crowd B.in a crowd rushed C.a crowd in rushed D.in rushed a crowd10. It was not until the 18th century that man realized that the whole of the brain was involved in the working of the mind， ？A.was it B.wasnt it C.did they D.didnt they1. Jackie，you hang all your clothes in the room like this！A.would
7、nt B.neednt C.mustnt D.oughtnt12. Many crimes are committed by some bad people， an example of which is fraud， a crime money is stolen by cheating others.A.which B.that C.whose D.where13. Do you expect to be a possibility that we shall be able to afford the particular furniture we need？A.it B.there C
8、.that D.one14. was to blame.A.The parents as well as their child B.Not the parents but their childC.Neither the child nor his parents D.Both the parents and their child15. Are you glad that you came to Changsha？Yes，indeed. I going to Shanghai or Shenzhen， but Ive never regretted my decision.A.have c
9、onsidered B.am consideringC.had considered D.was considering参考答案 1-5 CDCBC 6-10 DCDDA 11-15 DBBBC*结束16. Youd better not phone the manager between 7 and 8 tomorrow evening; he _ an important meeting then. A. will have B. would haveC. will be having D. will have had 17. What do you think of the movie?
10、 Its fantastic. The only pity is that I _ the beginning of it. (2012十二校联考二)A. missed B. had missed C. miss D. would miss 18. I _ in a foreign trade company for five years. Still, I dont regret giving up the wellpaid job. A. worked B. have workedC. was working D. had worked 19. The number of tickets
11、available _ the size of the stadium. (2012长郡中学月考七)A. determinesB. will be determined by C. are determined byD. is determining20. When he _ all his newspapers, hell go home. (2012长郡中学月考七)A. sells B. has soldC. will have sold D. is to sell21. David _ the test for further study in the USA. Lets have a
12、party to congratulate him. (2012十二校联考二)A. passesB. has passedC. has been passingD. had passed22. We didnt find Smith attending the lecture. No one _ him about _ a lecture the following day.A. told; there to beB. had told; there to be C. told; there wasD. had told; there being23. How can we decide wh
13、ere to spend our holiday if you _ your mind?A. constantly changeB. will constantly changeC. are constantly changingD. have constantly changed24. Hello, you _ 5678234. Im sorry but I am unable to answer your questions right now.A. reachedB. are reachingC. have been reachedD. had reached25. Their new
14、teacher has arrived, but they _ that he _ until this morning.A. didnt know; was comingB. dont know; would comeC. didnt know; has comeD. dont know; will come 26. Because of climate change, the ice that polar bears depend on for survival _. (2012长郡中学月考六)A. are slowing disappearing B. is slowly disappe
15、aringC. are slowly disappeared D. have slowly disappeared27. Its only six oclock now; Little Tom should be up, though, because he _ for nine hours. (2012雅礼月考六)A. has been sleepingB. had been sleepingC. has sleptD. had slept28. Experience is believing. If youd like to know what it _ like to be a sold
16、ier in World War ， _ the game “Brothers in Arms: Roads to Hill 30”. (2012师大附中月考六)A. would be; tryB. was; tryC. would be; tryingD. was; trying29. Good morning，Doctor Smiths office. Hello, this is John Brown. Could you please tell Doctor Smith I _？ My car _ start. (2012师大附中月考六)A. was delayed; doesntB.
17、 am delayed; didnt C. will be delayed; wontD. would delay; mustnt30. Susie？！ Hi! What a nice surprise. I _ to see you here! Hey! Barry! I cant believe this! What _ here? (2012师大附中月考五)A. hadnt expected; did you doB. didnt expect; were you doingC. didnt expect; are you doingD. havent expected; do you
18、do16选C。then指between 7 and 8 tomorrow evening, 表将来某个时间正在做某事。 17选A。考查动词的时态。根据The only pity is可知是现在的基础时间，而“错过”这个动作发生在过去，要用一般过去时。18选A。如果选B, 则说明“我现在还在外贸公司工作”， 与后一句矛盾。选A则表示“我在外贸公司工作过5年”， 与语境一致。 19选B。考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意为： 可用的票数取决于体育馆的大小。只有B、C是被动的，根据句意可知，还不知道体育馆的大小。20选B。考查现在完成时。根据主句的一般将来时可知，从句要用现在时表示将来的动作，但是，如果
19、是从句的动作结束之后，主句的动作才发生时，从句要用现在完成时表示将来。21选B。考查动词的时态。根据句意可知： 我们现在要开个舞会祝贺他，可见“大卫考试及格”这个动作对现在是有影响的。22选D。第一空过去完成时表过去的过去；第二空介词后接动名词的复合结构。23选C。constantly与进行时连用，表厌恶的语气，意为“老是”。24选B。电话对话中用现在进行时。C项的语态错误。25选A。第一空应该是“过去不知道”， 所以用一般过去时。第二空用过去进行时，表过去的将来。句意：他们的新老师已到，但直到今天上午他们才知道他要来。26选B。考查动词的时态和语态。现在进行时表示一直在进行且还将进行下去的动
20、作。注意其主语是the ice为不可数名词。27选A。考查现在完成进行时。根据题干中的now可知“睡觉”这个动作一直从过去某一个时刻延续到了现在，而且还有可能延续下去。28选B。本题主要考查动词的时态。根据句子中的in World War 可知，第一空用动词的过去时态；第二空表示要求对方去尝试某项活动，祈使句，用动词原形，于是答案为B。29选C。考查动词的时态和情态动词用法。从语境看，第一空用一般将来时表示对将来情况的预测，第二空用wont/wouldnt表示无可奈何的感觉，意为“偏不，就是不”。30选C。在Barry见到Susie前，没有估计会看到她，所以用一般过去时，Susie问Barry现在正在这儿干什么。*结束