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人教版九年级英语定语从句练习(无答案).docx

1、语法专题复习 定语从句1.重点词汇: n. 赞扬;称赞 v. 看;观看 n. 艺术家 prep. 在中 n. 秒(时间单位) adj. 放松的;冷静的 v.( , ) 赢;打败(某人) adj. 仅有一个的;单个的 n. 胜利;成功2.重点短语 达人秀 昏迷;失去知觉 保持冷静;保持不动(的状态) 获奖 领先 去理发 在工作日(周一至周五) 在周末 大吃一惊 长话短说 说实话3. 重点句子翻译1) 尽管Angela毫无准备,但她似乎很放松,而且表现得非常出色。2) 她顺利地回答了那些问题。3) 他那样做真的很友善。4) 我发现用英语和外国人交谈很困难。5) 你每周花多长时间看电视?6) 你表演

2、的时候有什么困难吗?4.首字母填空1. Lucy wants to be an a_ when she grows up. She likes music and painting very much.2. Only two students passed the final exams this term. How l_ they were.3. Our enemies are very strong, but we all believe that we can b_ them.4. The children got excited when they heard the good n_

3、.5. The girl is still s_ because she doesnt want to get married.6. People from all over the city came to v_ the show yesterday.例 1. 起初他落后于别人,但很快他就领先所有人了。At first he _ _ the others, but soon he was _ _ everyone.例 2. 有位老人昏倒在街上,马上就被送往医院了。An old man _ _ on the street and was sent to hospital at once.例 3

4、. 在我为你照相的时候,请勿动。Please _ _ while Im taking your photograph.例 4. 快点!到上课的时间了。_ _ ! Its time _ _.例 5. 当他发现一群狼向他冲过来,他吓了一跳。He _ _ _ _ _ when he found a group of wolves running towards him.例 6. 在工作日学生不允许玩电脑游戏。Students are not allowed to play computer games_ _.例 7. 说实话,去完成这项任务是小菜一碟。_ _ _, it is _ _ _ _ to

5、complete the task.例 8. 污染已经是全世界一个严重的问题。Pollution has been a serious problem _ _ _.例 9. 根据这篇文章,我们知道作者年轻的时候家里很穷。_ _ the passage, we know that the writers family was poor when he was young.例10.三年前我在长沙市的一家公司当经理。I _ _ a manager in a company in Changsha three years ago.例11.这朵花闻起来像是玫瑰。The flower _ _ the ro

6、se.例12.塞林娜在他的婚礼上突然昏倒了。Selina suddenly _ _ at his wedding party.例13.丹尼斯激动地难以平静。Danise was _ _ _ she could hardly _ _ .例14. 你可以在工作日见到怀特先生。 You can meet Mr White _ _ .例15. 多精彩的达人秀啊! _ _ _ _ it is !例16. 说实话,唱歌对我来说不过小菜一碟。 _ _ _, it is a piece of _ for me to sing a song.导学二:定语从句知识点讲解 1:知识点讲解 1:以who, which

7、和that 引导的定语从句例 1. 单项选择 The man _ gave us a talk on science yesterday is a famous scientist.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. whom【学有所获】1)who的用法:前面的先行词是指_,who在从句中可做_,不能省略;如果在从句中做_,也可以用_来引导,也可以省略不用。2)which的用法:前面的先行词是指_,which在从句中可做_,不能省略;如果在从句中做宾语,则可以省略不用。3)that的用法:前面的先行词无论指_还是_,都可以用that来引导出定语从句,用法跟who和which一样。

8、例 2.单项选择 She is the girl _ I met in the street yesterday.A. whichB. whomC. whereD. her例 3.单项选择 I like to live in a house _ is big and bright.A. thatB. whoC. howD. /例 4.单项选择 The doctor _ is treating for your heart trouble is my uncle.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. whom例 5.单项选择 Parents who _ their children w

9、ill do everything for them.A. is lovingB. loveC. lovedD. has loved例 6. 单项选择 (2019年广东实验中学附属天河学校九年级Unit 1单元考) She was very popular on that show, and in 1981 Oprah moved to Chicago where she had a larger studio audience _ loved her program so much.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. where例 7. (2019年广州市海珠区南武中学九年级第

10、一学期期中考)语法选择:The world _(1)_ a visionary (有智慧的人). And there may be no greater tribute to Steves _(2)_ than the fact that much of the world learned of his passing on a device _(3)_ he invented. Michelle and I send our thoughts and prayers_(4)_ Steves wife Laurene, his family, and all those _(5)_ loved

11、 him.(1)A. losesB. is losingC. lostD. has lost(2)A. successB. succeedC. successfulD. successfully(3)A. whichB. whenC. whyD. where(4)A. forB. whichC. toD. of(5)A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose知识点讲解 2:以whose引导的定语从句例 1. 单项选择 The boy _ brother is a famous boxing player plays football well.A. whoB. whoseC.

12、whomD. which【学有所获】在定语从句中,如果前面的先行词和从句的主语存在一种_(即所有格),我们则用whose来引导这个定语从句。例 2. 单项选择 I dont like the car _ colour is blue.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. who例 3.单项选择 Tom has three uncles _ work in Shanghai.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which例 4.单项选择 She bought some eggs _ I will cook for lunch.A. whoseB. thatC. whom

13、D. who知识点讲解 3:只能用that引导的定语从句例 1.单项选择 The book _ he bought yesterday is very interesting.A. /B. whyC. whenD. who【学有所获】在定语从句中,下列情况只能由that来引导,而不能用who或which。1)_2)_3)_4)_5)_例 2.单项选择 Children _ listened to happy music pointed to the smiling faces.A. whatB. whoC. whomD. which例 3.单项选择 This is my beautiful s

14、chool _ is near the famous library.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. when例 4.单项选择 Jim dislikes people _ talk much but never do anything.A. whomB. whenC. whoseD. who例 5.单项选择 Yesterday I interviewed the farmer _ daughter went to college at the age of 14.A. whoB. hisC. whoseD. that例 6. 单项选择 Its time to say good

15、bye to my school. Ill always remember the teachers _ helped me.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whom我爱展示1. 单项选择 I have bought camera _ was advertised on TV.A. whatB. whyC. whichD. who2. 单项选择 The playground _ we built last year is very large.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. which3. 单项选择 The text is the most interestin

16、g story _ I have read in the past three years.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who4.单项选择 Is there anything _ I can do for you?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whom5.单项选择 The first thing _ I am going to do this evening is to finish my homework.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who6.单项选择 I have read all the books _ you gave m

17、e.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. that7.单项选择 Tell us about the people and the place _ are different from ours.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. whom8. (2019年广州市天河区广东实验中学附属天河学校九年级上学期第二单元周测) Have you ever looked at someone and wondered what is going on inside his or her head? Disney Pixars new movie Inside Out _(1)_ yo

18、u there to find out! The movie is mainly about Riley, 11, _(2)_ has just moved to a new city _(3)_ started a new school. Inside her mind, _(4)_ known as “headquarters,” there is a control center. There, five emotionsJoy, Fear, Anger, Disgust, and Sadnessare hard at _(5)_. Joys task is to make sure R

19、iley stays happy. Fear controls safety._(6)_ Riley is trying to get along with her new environment, Joy and Fear suddenly _(7)_ into the back of Rileys mind. That leaves _(8)_ three to work and brings about a lot of funny things.Director Pete Docter, who won an Oscar(奥斯卡奖)_(9)_ his film Up, says the

20、 idea came to him while _(10)_his own kids turn into teenagers. His daughter, Ellie, who was the voice of young Ellie in Up, was _(11)_ energetic kid. But she started to become more _(12)_ as she grew up. “Young kids are _(13)_ of energy and then they get a little older and get a little quiet and sh

21、y,” Docter said. “I thought Whats going on inside _(14)_ heads? That is_(15)_ leads to this film.”(1)A. takesB. takeC. takingD. took(2)A. whichB. thatC. whoD. what(3)A. soB. andC. butD. if(4)A. eitherB. neitherC. alsoD. too(5)A. worksB. workC. workedD. to work(6)A. whileB. ifC. beforeD. after(7)A. p

22、utB. are putC. is putD. are putting(8)A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other(9)A. forB. ofC. inD. to(10) A. watchB. watchedC. watchingD. are watching(11) A. aB. anC. theD. /(12) A. silentB. silentlyC. silenceD. silenced(13)A. fillB. filledC. fullD. fully(14)A. yourB. ourC. hisD. their(15)A. whatB.

23、howC. whenD. why限时考场模拟: 5分钟1.单项选择 Doyouknowtheman_istalkingwithyourfather? Yes,hesourheadmaster.A.heB.whoC.whichD.whom2.单项选择 Isthistheriver_Icanswim?A.whichB.inwhichC.thatD.theone3.单项选择 Thisisthebesthotelinthecity_Iknow.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.it4. 单项选择 Canyoulendmethedictionary_theotherday?A.thatyoub

24、oughtB.youboughtitC.thatyouboughtitD.whichyouboughtit5.单项选择 Anyone_withwhatIsaidmayputupyourhands.A.whichagreesB.whoagreeC.whoagreesD.whichagree6.单项选择 Mywatchisnottheonlything_ismissing.A.thatB.itC.whichD.who7.单项选择 Theman_coatisblackiswaitingatthegate.A.whosB.whoseC.thatD.which.8. 单项选择 Thegirl_isrea

25、dingunderthetree_mysister.A.which,isB.whom,wasC.who,isD.who,was9. 单项选择 Iloveplaces_thepeoplearereallyfriendly.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.who10. 单项选择 Ihaterainydays_youneedtoweararaincoat.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.whose课后作业1. (2019年广州明德实验中学九年级第二学期期末达标检测) Lastyear,Iworkedinamiddleschoolnearmy mothershouse,andIs

26、tayedwithherforamonth.Duringthattime,Ihelpedherdosomehouseworkand(1)_somefood. Afterthefirstweek,Inoticedthatthefoodwaseatenupvery(2)_ThenIbegankeepinganeyeonmy mum.Tomy(3)_,Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodinto(4)_paperbagandgooutwith thebag.Andfinally,Idecidedtofollowher.Isawhertakingthefoodtothe

27、streetchildren.Shewouldalsospenda lotoftime(5)_withthem. Oneday,Italkedtoaneighbor(6)_hadlivednexttomymothersformanyyearsandfoundoutthatmy mumwaswellknowninthearea.Thechildrenalwaysgreetedher(7)_andeventhoughtofheras(8)_ownmother.Thenithitme(9)_wouldntshewanttotellmeaboutit?WassheworriedthatIwouldst

28、op buyingfoodifI(10)_out.(11)_mymumgothome,Igaveherabighug(拥抱). Itoldhershedidntneedtokeepitasecretfrom me.Andshetoldme (12)_aboutthechildren.Someofthemlivedwithanoldladyinasmallhouse. (13)_sleptonthestreet.Foryears,shewashelpingthepoorstreetchildrenbygivingthemfood.Aftershe toldmeeverything,Iwassom

29、ovedbyhowselfless(无私的)shewas.Shehelpedothers(14)_need.Asher son,Iwassoproudofmymum. Icontinuedtobuyfoodformymumafterthat.ButIalwaysaddedone(15)_bagforherotherchildren.(1)A.buysB.buyC.boughtD.buying(2)A.quickB.quicklyC.quickestD.morequickly(3)A.surpriseB.surprisesC.surprisedD.surprising(4)A.anB.aC.th

30、eD./(5)A.talkB.talksC.talkingD.talked(6)A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whose(7)A.happyB.unhappyC.happilyD.happiness(8)A.theirsB.themC.theyD.their(9)A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Why(10) A.findB.foundC.wouldfindD.wasfinding(11) A.WhenB.WhetherC.IfD.Although(12)A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing(13)A.OtherB.Theoth

31、erC.OthersD.Another(14)A.inB.onC.atD.with(15)A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most2. 在下列定语从句中填上which,who,whom或that的关系代词。(1)Isthisthebook_youborrowedfromthelibrary?(2)Doyouknowtheman_isspeakingtoJack?(3)Thefactory_wewillvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.(4)Thethief_thepoliceislookingforhaseverappearednearthesupermarket.(5)Thestudent_isagainsttheschoolrulesshouldbepunished.(6)Hisbrotherlostthepen_hisfatheralwayswriteswith.(7)Theforeigner_visitedourschoolisfromCanada.

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