1、课时训练(八)Units 78(八上)(限时:30分钟).单项填空1. 2019包头He rides a bike to work every day in order to keep in . A. supportB. serviceC. surfaceD. shape2.Dont forget to the lights when you leave the classroom.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn upD.turn down3.Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive
2、 hotels always guests with better service.A.preventB.protectC.presentD.provide4. 2019合肥模拟I cant find my glasses. Where are they?Dont worry. Im sure they will sooner or later. A. turn upB. put upC. give upD. set up5.Its for Tony to finish the work in such a short time.Thats right. Its so short.A.poss
3、ibleB.politeC.impoliteD.impossible6.He was adviced to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit. A.muchB.moreC.fewerD.less7. 2019淮南模拟I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens. days would you be at sea? Homesick?A. How longB. How manyC. How muchD. How soon8.Put the ingredients in the bowl
4、 and , please.A.mix them upB.mix it upC.mix up themD.mix up it9. 2019江西Ive never seen Mr. Taylor before. Dont worry. I him to you before the meeting. A. will introduceB. introducedC. have introducedD. had introduced10.We should try our best to protect our environment. If we dont do so, well have no
5、place to live in.A.I agree with youB.Thats all rightC.Dont worryD.It doesnt matter.2019芜湖一模完形填空 Raise your arm. Keep it in that position(位置) 11 as long as you can. What will happen? After some time, your 12 begins to hurt. Something seems to be pulling it down. Soon enough, you have to lower your ar
6、m. Its the “gravity(重力)” that 13 you to lower your arm. We cant see gravity or touch it. We can only 14 it. The earth has gravity that pulls down everything on or near it. It is the force that keeps us all on the 15 and make things fall. The moon and the sun also have gravity. 16, all things in the
7、world have gravity. It helps hold all of them together. Gravity works in a two-way system. This 17 that all things have a pull on each other. For example, the earths gravity forces the moon to travel around it. In turn, the moons gravity pulls on the earths 18. And we all know that its the 19 cause
8、of tides(潮汐).The force of gravity becomes 20 as we move away from its source(源头). That is partly why astronauts can float(漂浮) around in outer space. They are too far away for the earth to have much pull on them. What do you think would happen if there were no gravity on the earth? ()11. A. inB. atC.
9、 toD. for()12. A. legB. armC. headD. foot()13. A. causesB. choosesC. expectsD. orders()14. A. hearB. smellC. feelD. taste()15. A. seaB. surfaceC. groundD. center()16. A. In personB. In a wordC. In totalD. In fact()17. A. realizesB. hopesC. sharesD. means()18. A. oceansB. stonesC. mountainsD. trees()
10、19. A. lightB. mainC. ancientD. serious()20. A. saferB. betterC. weakerD. slower.2019武汉改编阅读理解You dont have to be a scientist to solve big environmental problems. One Dutch designer is finding creative ways to make a changeand hes inviting bikers to join him. Daan Roosgaarde, 38, is a designer from H
11、olland. He uses creative ideas to improve city life. For his Smog (雾霾) Free Project, he designed a special tower that cleans air in Chinese parks. In Holland, he designed a shining bicycle path. Now Daan and his team are working with engineers at Chinese bike-sharing company ofo to create a new prod
12、uct for public use. Its an air-cleaning machine connected to a bicycle and is part of the Smog Free Project. In smoggy weather, the machine would breathe in the air in front of the bike and blow out a stream of clean air toward the bikers face. Its no secret that air pollution is a big problem for C
13、hina. In winter, its common for thick clouds of haze (霾), caused largely by factory production, burning of coal and car emissions(排放物), to cover areas of China. In 2016, only one-fourth of Chinese cities met the countrys air quality standards, according to a survey of 338 cities nationwide from the
14、Ministry of Environmental Protection. “Of course one tower and a few bikes wont solve Chinas air pollution problem,” Daan said. “But smog-free bikes are an exciting idea that will hopefully inspire communities to create greener cities.” 21. Where does Daan come from?()A. China. B. Holland. C. Japan.
15、D. America. 22. Daan is inviting bikers to join him in order to . ()A. raise money for the towerB. test his new machineC. help solve the air pollution problemD. make more Chinese friends23. The air-cleaning machine offers clean air to the biker by . ()A. blowing out dirty airB. running fast with the
16、 bikeC. cleaning the air around the bikerD. breathing in dirty air and cleaning it24. What is the best title for the passage?()A. Breathing In and OutB. Biking for Fresh AirC. Survey from the GovernmentD. Chinas Air Pollution Problem.回答问题There was once a King and he wanted to find out who could pain
17、t the best picture of peace. And he would offer a prize to the artist. Many artists tried. The King looked at all the pictures, but there were only two he really liked and he had to choose between them.One picture was of a calm(风平浪静的) lake. The lake was a perfect mirror for peaceful mountains all ar
18、ound it. Overhead was a blue sky with white soft clouds. Everyone thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.The other picture had mountains too. But these were rugged(崎岖的) and bare(裸露的). Above was an angry sky. And it was raining and lightening. Down the side of the mountain, a waterfall fell q
19、uickly. This did not look peaceful at all.But when the King looked carefully, he saw behind the waterfall a bush(矮树丛) growing in a crack(裂缝) in the rock. In the bush a mother bird had built her nest(鸟巢,鸟窝). There, she sat on her nest in perfect peace.Which picture do you think won the prize?The King
20、 chose the second picture. “Because,” said the King, “peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no noise, trouble, or hard work. Peace means to be in the middle of all those things and still be calm in your heart. That is the real meaning of peace.”25.What did the King want the artists to
21、do?(不超过10个词) 26.What did everyone think of the first picture?(不超过10个词) 27.Why did the King choose the second picture? (不超过15个词) .单词拼写28. F(最终), they believed what the boy said was true. 29. For breakfast, he often has a s(三明治)and some milk. 30. There are more f(工厂) in our town now. 31. No one wants
22、to fight. We need love and p(和平). 32. Thats p(很可能) why he cant finish it on time. .2019芜湖模拟书面表达在巨大的学习压力下,初三学生容易忽视身体锻炼。适当的身体锻炼是有益的。为提高学生的身体素质,我市各所学校都高度重视学生的体育活动课。请以“My Favorite Sport”为题,谈谈你最喜欢的体育活动,以及体育活动对你学习生活的影响。要求1. 词数:80100;2. 内容完整,语言规范,字迹工整;3. 文中不能出现自己的真实的信息,如姓名、学校等。My Favorite Sport 【参考答案】.1.D考
23、查名词辨析。句意:他每天骑自行车上班的目的是保持体形。keep in shape意为“保持体形”,为固定搭配。故选D。2.B3.D4.A5.D6.D7.B8.Aingredients是复数形式,应用代词them代替。在“动词+副词”结构的短语中,宾语为代词时,放在动词和副词之间。故选A。9.A10.A.1115DBACC1620DDABC.2124BCDB.25.To paint the best picture of peace. 26.It was a perfect picture of peace. 27.Because he thought it had/showed the rea
24、l meaning of peace. .28.Finally29.sandwich30.factories31.peace32.probably.One possible version: My Favorite SportMy favorite sport is table tennis. I became interested in it when I was in my primary school. I used to play with my close friend, Mike. Now, I play it three times a week. And I am so goo
25、d at it that I have won several table-tennis matches. I have learned a lot from playing table tennis. First, it helps me to keep fit. Second, it is a good way to reduce the pressure of studying. Whats more, Ive made friends through sports. Doing sports makes me energetic, confident and active. Lets do sports and enjoy a healthy lifestyle!