1、核心考点二冠词与名词共生共存1(2013福建,21)The “Chinese Dream” is _ dream to improve peoples wellbeing and _ dream of harmony,peace and development.Athe;a Ba;a Ca;the Dthe;the解析考查冠词。根据句意,中国梦是一个的梦和一个的梦,可知,两空都用不定冠词a,答案选B。答案B2(2013江西,32)Animals are obviously _ lower form of life than _ man.Aa;/ Bthe;the Ca;the D/;/解析考查
2、冠词。第一空表示“一种生命的形式”;第二空man表“人类”,不用冠词。故答案选A。答案A3(2013山东,22)It was_cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across_night sky.A/;a Ba;the Cthe;a Dthe;/解析考查冠词用法。第一空“一个寒冷的冬夜”,应用不定冠词a;第二空“夜空”,指独一无二的事物用定冠词the。故答案为B。答案B4(2013江西,19)Marco Polo is said to have sailed on _ Pacific Ocean on his way to J
3、ava in _ thirteenth century.Athe;a Ba;/ C/;the Dthe;the解析考查冠词。第一空指独一无二的事物用the;第二空为固定短语,表示在多少世纪“in the -th century”,需加定冠词。故答案为D。答案D5(2013浙江,15)People develop _ preference for a particular style of learning at _ early age and these preferences affect learning.Aa;an Ba;/ C/;the Dthe;an解析考查冠词。短语a prefer
4、ence for.意为“对的偏好”;at an early age意为“在年纪很小时”,故均填不定冠词。答案A6(2013重庆,32)The parents were shocked by _ news that their son needed _ operation on his knee.Aa;/ Bthe; / Cthe; an Da; an解析考查冠词。第一空news后带有that引导的同位语从句,故应该特指;第二空译为“他们的儿子需要做一个手术”,使用不定冠词。答案C7(2012新课标全国)Sarah looked at _ finished painting with _ sat
5、isfaction.A/;a Ba;the Cthe;/ Dthe;a解析考查冠词的用法。句意:Sarah满意地看着那幅完工的油画。根据painting前的修饰成分finished可知是特指那幅画;后一个空格后的satisfaction是抽象名词并且表示泛指,不用冠词。答案C8(2012安徽)Carl is studying _ food science at college and hopes to open up _ meat processing factory of his own one day.A/;a B/;the Cthe;a Dthe;the解析考查冠词。句意:卡尔正在大学学
6、习食品科学,他希望有一天能够开办一家自己的肉类加工厂。第一空,food science意为“食品科学”,为表示抽象概念的名词,其前不应用冠词。第二空,中心词为factory,为可数名词,根据句意可知此处表示泛指,故用不定冠词a。答案A9(2011山东)Take your timeits just _ short distance from here to _ restaurant.A/;the Ba;the Cthe;a D/;a解析考查冠词。句意:不用急,从这里到饭店只有一小段距离。a short distance表示“一小段距离”;由语境可知restaurant指双方都知道的那个饭店,所以用定冠词the。答案B10(2011浙江)Experts think that _ recently discovered painting may be _ Picasso.Athe;/ Ba;the Ca;/ Dthe;a解析考查冠词的用法。第一空表示“那幅最近发现的画”,是特指概念,用定冠词the;第二空表示“一幅毕加索的画”,故用不定冠词a。答案D自查自纠表题号12345678910得分考点正误思考我的盲点:我将_。