1、绝密 启用前2019-2020学年上学期湖北名师联盟高二第一次月考仿真卷此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 英 语 注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第一部分 听力（共两
2、节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置上。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18.答案是B。1. Where will the woman probably go first?A. To a cinema. B. To a su
3、permarket. C. To a bank.2. Why does the man refuse the womans request?A. The heating is broken.B. He cant afford the heating bill.C. He doesnt like to use the heating.3. What does the woman most probably want to do?A. Apply to Island Air for the job.B. Get some work experience first.C. Take a traini
4、ng course.4. What does the man think of his history teacher?A. Respectable. B. Annoying. C. Talkative.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A website. B. A piece of music. C. A T-shirt.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分；共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给
5、出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What age group is the game good for?A. From 10 to 19. B. From 8 to 13. C. From 6 to 12.7. Where is Blacks PC shop?A. On Marsden Street. B. On Hunter Road. C. Next to Walkers store.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Advert
6、iser and advertising agent.B. Business partners.C. Workmates.9. Why was the company unsuccessful in Japan?A. The target group between Japan and America is different.B. The name of the company scared off customers.C. The marketing strategies didnt work.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What is the man doing
7、?A. Giving directions. B. Offering an invitation. C. Asking for information.11. Where is the registrars office?A. Opposite the library. B. In the classroom building. C. In the red brick building.12. What does the man offer to do for the woman?A. Have dinner with her.B. Show her around the school.C.
8、Accompany her to the registration.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Why did the man miss his connecting flight?A. His plane arrived late.B. He took a wrong plane.C. He didnt catch the earliest flight.14. When will the mans connecting flight depart? A. At 3:00. B. At 4:30. C. At 7:00.15. Where is the man no
9、w?A. In Munich. B. In Denver. C. In Chicago.16. What does the man want to do?A. Ask the technicians for help.B. Attend the meeting online.C. Have the meeting videotaped.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Who are the listeners?A. Servers. B. Cashiers. C. Students.18. What is dotcom?A. A computer shop. B. A
10、department store. C. An Internet-based company.19. Which is mentioned by the speaker?A. Where to apply for a dotcom job.B. Why to choose a dotcom job.C. How to get a dotcom job.20. What do students enjoy most when doing dotcom jobs?A. Respect. B. High pay. C. Good experience.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（
11、共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AVenus, the Wildest Adventure in 3016!A trip to the moon, to Mars? You are out. Venus (金星) is your choice! Our spaceship carries you there at the speed of light!Amazing Venus FactsTemperature range: ALWAYS about 450 degrees Celsius. Gre
12、at for barbecues!Seasons: No seasons. Always visit during best season!Gravity strength: 0.91 of Earths gravity. Makes you lighter and more alive than ever!Water: NONE. All boiled away.Day length: 1 day=243 Earth days. Longest days in solar system, so fun never ends!Rate of turning: 0.002 km/second.
13、Turns in opposite direction of the earth, so able to see sun rise in the west and set in the east.Year length: 1 year=224.7 Earth days or 0.62 of an Earth year.Rate of revolution: 35.03 km/second.Atmosphere: Very thick. 96% carbon dioxide; 3% nitrogen, and 0.l% water vapor. Cant support life: Suffoc
14、ating carbon dioxide, thick clouds of sulfuric acid, and gases create greenhouse effect so very hot and no water.* Your Accommodations * You will travel on a high-tech rocket ship that will transport you from Earth to Venus in a mere 2.4 minutes by traveling at the speed of light. This trip will cos
15、t only $ 750,000. Our two hotels are very luxurious and are super strong, allowing you to lie on the ground without being crushed by the pressure of the atmosphere. They are called Venus Heaven and Rocket Palace, and the cost to stay is only $ 200 per night. Youll get your moneys worth at these two
16、hotels, receiving free meals every day.To book a trip, call 1 800.21. What would you see if you faced east on Venus?A. The rising sun. B. The circling earth.C. The setting sun. D. The full moon.22. During the trip to Venus, you would pay nothing for .A. service. B. food.C. the spaceship. D. the hote
17、l.23. Which section of a magazine is the text from?A. Fashion circle. B. News report.C. Modern art. D. Future world.BAaron Fotheringham has been an amazing person with backflips(后空翻) and other skateboarding tricks throughout his teens. And his famous backflip has won worldwide notice in the form of
18、Record. Why did his particular backflip earn such a reputation? Aaron was the first person to successfully perform a backflip in a wheelchair.Aaron was born ill. He has been in a wheelchair since the age of 8. Since then, he has even developed a new extreme sport in which wheelchair-bound athletes u
19、se their chairs like skateboards or bikes to do tricks. Now Aarons friends call him Wheelz, and he says its huge praise.Though Aaron makes his stunts(特技表演) look easy, doing tricks in a wheelchair is very different from using a skateboard or bike. Its a completely different skill set.If a skateboarde
20、r goes into a backflip like Aarons and doesnt start out with enough rotation (旋转), he or she can bend his or her body to speed up. This allows a skateboarder to make complete rotation in time for a successful landing. But Aaron cant bend his body any more than it is already.That means Aaron has to h
21、ave everything perfect before going into a backflip. He needs to launch himself to just the right height. If he doesnt, he could fall on the ground completely. My rotation is so quick that I dont have much time to think, says Aaron.Aarons stunts take a lot of practice. He tries to make it to the ska
22、te park every day to work on his backflip and try out new tricks. Even though hes an excellent athlete, Aaron doesnt always land his stunts perfectly. But Aaron says he doesnt let bad landings stop him. He gets right back up and goes for his backflip again.24. What do we know about Aaron?A. He can d
23、o backflips as a disabled person.B. He is an excellent skating athlete.C. He has had to sit in a wheelchair since birth.D. He has developed a new game by using chairs.25. Being called Wheelz, Aaron felt .A. disappointed B. happy C. angry D. ashamed26. What is the most important thing for Aaron to pe
24、rform a backflip?A. Starting out with enough rotation.B. Bending the body to speed up.C. Reaching a suitable height.D. Having enough time to think.27. What would be the best title for this text?A. A Disabled Teen Competes in Adventure GamesB. A Teen Performs Excellent StuntsC. A Disabled Teen Wins R
25、espect from OthersD. A Teen Performs a Backflip in a WheelchairCHolidays are really important. Many of us will have childhood memories of summer holidays where we were taken away from home to experience new environments and learn in different ways.But holidays are expensive and, for those on low wag
26、es or living on benefits， they are often unobtainable. Even the cheapest holidays require travel and other additional costs that are difficult for many families to meet.For working parents， the long summer break can be a very difficult problem for childcare. When an annual leave allowance amounts to
27、 only five weeks， there is a need to spread this across the year. Couples can find themselves taking leave in turn in order to care for children who are on holiday. For some， this makes even an affordable family holiday difficult.The schools that I visit in Nottingham are full of experienced staff c
28、ommitted to giving our children a caring and inspiring learning environment. The number of children receiving free school meals is quite large in Nottingham and many schools have breakfast clubs to make sure that children get a healthy start to the day. Most schools undertake programs of group or in
29、dividual educational support. Schools also have an important role in safeguarding childrens welfare through the ongoing touch and support with their pupils. During the long summer holidays， much of this is missed.While teachers are holidaying in the UK， many of their pupils spend the whole six weeks
30、 on the street where they live. The lack of free school meals for six weeks can result in pressure on a family budget and an inability to afford the inspiring experiences that help children to continue their learning.In setting out its plans for a five-term year， Nottingham City Council （委员会） is see
31、king to reduce the summer holiday down to four and a half weeks， with a more balanced five terms of roughly eight weeks， each followed by a two-week break. We believe this will give real down time for school staff and pupils alike but will be short enough not to cause a real break in learning.We ack
32、nowledge that this change may be difficult for some school staff， particularly whose own children are educated in other authorities. However， this must be weighed against the benefits for city children for whom we all have the greatest duty of care.28. The passage is probably written by _.A. an expe
33、rienced teacherB. a working parentC. an inspired studentD. a city council member29. The underlined word they in the second paragraph refers to _.A. environmentsB. holidaysC. wagesD. benefits30. The plans for a shorter summer holiday will help students _.A. obtain the cheapest holidays without additi
34、onal costsB. get a chance to spend six weeks a term with teachers in schoolC. benefit more from the caring and inspiring learning environmentD. have more school days to receive free school meals31. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. working parents can enjoy a five-week break to care for
35、their childrenB. the suggested plans for a five-term school year can hardly be carried outC. the long summer holiday gives teachers and students real down timeD. some school staff will say No to the plans for a shorter summer holidayDFour years ago, we asked ourselves: what if we could create a shop
36、ping experience with no waiting in lines and no checkout? Or could we create a physical store where customers could simply take what they want and go? Our answer to those questions is Amazon Go, where you could experience the idea of “just walk out shopping”.Amazon Go is a new kind of store with no
37、checkout required. We created the worlds most advanced shopping technology, so you never have to wait in line. With our “just walk out shopping” experience, simply use the Amazon Go app to enter the store, take the products you want, and go! No lines, no checkout.Our checkout-free shopping experienc
38、e is made possible by the same types of technologies used in self-driving cars: computer vision, sensor fusion, and deep learning. Our “just walk out technology” automatically detects when products are taken from or returned to the shelves and keeps track of them in your virtual cart（虚拟购物车）. When yo
39、uve done shopping, you can just leave the store. Shortly after, well charge your Amazon account and send you a receipt(收据).We offer delicious ready-to-eat breakfast, lunch, dinner, and snack options made fresh every day by our on-site chefs and favorite local kitchens and bakeries. Our selection of
40、foodstuff ranges from bread and milk to cheeses and locally made chocolates. Youll find well-known brands we love, plus special finds were excited to introduce to customers. For a quick home-cooked dinner, pick up one of our chef-designed Amazon Meal Kits, and you can make a meal for two in about 30
41、 minutes.Our 1,800-square-foot shopping space is conveniently compact(紧凑的), so busy customers can get in and out fast. It is located at 2131, 7th Ave, Seattle, WA, on the corner of 7th Avenue and Blanchard Street. All you need is an Amazon account, a supported smartphone, and the free Amazon Go app.
42、Amazon Go is currently only open to Amazon employees in our testing program, and will be open to the public soon.32. How can customers take away the products in Amazon Go?A. Ordering in advance. B. Paying by their credit card.C. Using the Amazon Go app. D. Opening their own account.33. In which fiel
43、d are the technologies similar to the one used in Amazon Go?A. Smartphones. B. Automatic door.C. Electric bikes. D. Self-driving cars.34. What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 4?A. When Amazon Go opens. B. Where Amazon Go lies.C. What Amazon Go sells. D. How Amazon Go works.35. What is the authors p
44、urpose in writing the text?A. To encourage people to shop online. B. To tell people of a new concept store.C. To advise people to work for Amazon. D. To share a happy shopping experience.第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 What will you do if you cant eat everythin
45、g bought in the canteen? 36. According to a survey, what students waste every year could feed over 10 million people. 37. According to Xinhua News Agency, the food wasted by Chinese people is about 50 million tons of grain every year, which could feed 200 million people.Food waste, which has become
46、a global issue, serves as a mirror that reflects various cultural and social issues in different countries. In the West, for instance, consumerism, the belief that its a good thing to use a lot of goods and services, is often to blame for food waste. 38. Chinese people are well known for being hospi
47、table and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food. On campus, a generation of single children is less aware of the food waste issue. Students nowadays are well protected by their families and hardly have any concept of how much toil others go through in o
48、rder to provide them with the food they eat. 39. There are over 925 million hungry people in the world, most of whom live in underdeveloped countries and areas. They dont have enough food to eat. Many children die for lack of nutrition each year in some African countries. And farmers work very hard
49、to grow the crops. 40. Its also important that everyone should think about how they can do their bit to reduce food waste.A. Students waste is extremely serious.B. China, in turn, features its own eating culture.C. But canteen waste is extremely the tip of the iceberg.D. Students can never realize t
50、he serious food crisis.E. Compared with them, some live in a different world.F. So theres no excuse that we should waste our food.G. Most of us would simply throw away any leftover food.第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分 45分） 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡
51、上将该项涂黑。I remember as a smart child when we met with either family or friends. Someone would come up and mention my high “ 41 ” and ask, “What are you going to be when you 42 ?”Well, it started out being a teacher or a hero. 43 it was a fireman, artistAs I grew older my dreams of the future 44 . When
52、 I was in college, I was asked, “What will you major in?” This was another question 45 to find out what I would be when I “grew up”.By then I had set about becoming a 46 programmer. So I studied and prepared for that. I was studying software full-time for much of my life. I am 47 that I could realiz
53、e my dream that affords me the opportunity to have a positive 48 on someones life. However, for many, there is a “ 49 ” which goes around stealing our dreams and robbing us of the 50 mental state to attain our 51 . Sometimes, the thief will come as a parent, a relative, a friend or a co-worker, 52 t
54、he greatest thief is just ourselves.We find ourselves just about 53 the aim, and this “small” voice inside says, “Youll never _54 .” “Very few have ever done this successfully. And on and on the “small” voice 55 some kind of failure.Failure, though, is exactly how dreams are 56 . It is one of the mo
55、st important 57 we have, because it teaches us 58 lessons. And, when we learn these lessons well, we are ready for 59 , which is probably just around the corner.There are no “overnight” successes, but with perseverance(毅力), it will come. So, be true to your dream, and dont let anyone steal it from y
56、ou. You can do anything you want to do, so dont 60 .41. A. attitude B. resolution C. intelligence D. quality42. A. get up B. grow up C. set up D. pick up43. A. Later B. Before C. Recently D. Instead44. A. changed B. formed C. kept D. continued45. A. imagined B. designed C. supposed D. guessed46. A.
57、car B. radio C. computer D. satellite47. A. satisfied B. surprised C. tied D. devoted48. A. purpose B. resource C. influence D. instruction49. A. thief B. partner C. writer D. worker50. A. same B. exact C. stubborn D. necessary51. A. results B. disasters C. promises D. goals52. A. so B. because C. w
58、hile D. but53. A. leaving B. reaching C. selecting D. removing54. A. lose B. fail C. succeed D. beat55. A. fears B. predicts C. hears D. reports56. A. achieved B. survived C. admitted D. replaced57. A. cases B. tools C. steps D. methods58. A. hopeless B. logical C. valuable D. technological59. A. fa
59、ilure B. reality C. success D. responsibility60. A. take apart B. give up C. suffer from D. care about第 II 卷第三部分 英语知识运用第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。We think that life in Chinese high school is an adventure in which we have to survive mountains of homework and exams. Ye
60、t would it be 61. (surprise) if I tell you that high school life in the US is almost as stressful and demanding as it is in China?In US high school, everything 62. (record) and graded, including your grades on quizzes, tests and final examinations. Failing 63. (turn) in your homework on time will di
61、rectly affect your grade for a certain course. Perhaps contrary to 64. we used to think of the US high school students, they pay great attention to their academic performance to try to get into distinguished university. 65._ theyll be disappointed after graduation from high school.Like university st
62、udents, US high school students have the 66. (free) to choose the courses that most interest 67. (they). Even a 9th-grader can sit 68. the same classroom as 12th-graders. But this also means he or she has to work very hard, because the teacher will not treat him or her 69. (difference) just because
63、he or she is a few years 70. (young).第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分35分） 第一节 短文改错（10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last Sunday, some of my classmates
64、and I went to the West Lake for fun. I noticed an old dustman collecting rubbish throw about by visitors. He was apparently having great difficulty collect some small items, especially cigarette butts. An idea was occurred to me. Why not help him collect rubbish? Much to their joy, all my classmates
65、 agreed and were willing help. So we work hard together with the dustman and collected lots of rubbish. Then we parted but waved farewell to the thankful dustman. Tiredly as I was, I felt really happy. I truly believe well have an harmonious society if everybody takes action. How a fine deed!第二节 书面表
66、达（满分25分）假设你是学生李华。为响应今年政府工作报告中提出的“提倡全民阅读，建设书香社会”的号召，你班将举行一次班会，就此话题展开讨论。请你用英语写一篇发言稿。内容要点：1. “全民阅读”的好处；2. 就开展“全民阅读”活动提出具体的建议。注意：1. 词数80词左右； 2. 文章开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：书香社会nation of avid readersBoys and girls,_Thats all. Thank you. 2019-2020学年上学期高二年级第一次月考仿真测试卷英 语答 案第卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）1-5 CBAAC6-10
67、BACBA 11-15 CBABC 16-20 BCCBA第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）21-23 CBD24-27 ABCD28-31 DBCD32-35 CDCB第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）36-40 GCBEF第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）41-45 CBAAB46-50 CACAD51-55 DDBCB56-60 ABCCB第 II 卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. surprising 62.
68、is recorded 63. to turn 64. what 65. Otherwise 66. freedom 67. them 68. in 69. differently 70. younger 第四部分 写作 （共两节 满分 35） 第一节 短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）第二节 书面表达 （满25分）Boys and girls,In this years Government Work Report, people are called on to read more books and build a nation of avid readers. I thin
69、k it is necessary.As we know, reading is a way to gain knowledge and know about the world. Through reading, people can improve their cultural qualities.I think schools can organize various activities to promote reading interest among students. As to us, I suggest our class set up a book corner at the back of the classroom, to which every one of us can donate some books. In this way we can read as many books as possible. Thats all. Thank you
