1、2014-2015高一英语45 minutesin-class exercisesWhere there is a will, there is a way.Editor: 王立芳Unit 2 同步练习(三).单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1Every minute _ spoken English.Awas made use of to practiseBwas made use of practisingCwas made use to practiseDwas made use to practicing2They keep horses and cattle；the f
2、ormer for riding，_ for food.AlatterBthe latterClater Dthe later3He always says he has great patience in educating his children，but _ he often punishes them for no good reason.Aactually BFluentlyCgradually Dfrequently4What did the old man say? Oh，he told us _ football in the busy street.Adont play Bn
3、ot to playCnot playing Dwouldnt play5Ive asked several people what happened，but no one gave me a _ answer.Aloose BNativeClatter Dstraight6It was a voice Mark _， though he could not immediately say who it was.Afound BRealizedCconcerned Drecognized7 The young man who helped us called himself “Lei Feng
4、”， so we couldnt find out his real _.Aexpression BdialectCidentity Dpartner8Toms pay depends on _ the factory.Ahe plays in what partBhe plays what part in Cwhat part he plays inDin what part he plays9The movie Beginners based _ a true story is the best one I have ever seen.Ain Bon Cwith Dby10China _
5、 great progress in providing students in rural areas with better education over the past few years.Amakes Bis makingCmade Dhas made11Im afraid that something very important has _；I wont be able to see you tonight.Acome up Bcome backCcome down Dcome over12The house isnt really good for an old person
6、_ all those stairs.Asuch as Bbecause ofCbecause Das13The manager commanded _ the job should be finished at once.Ait Bwhat Cwhich Dthat14_ I should do the job by myself, there are other people who I can communicate with.AAs if BSince CEven if DWhen15Why did you arrive so late? _， we were left waiting
7、 for the bus in the rain for two hours!ABelieve it or not BTo begin withCIn the end DForget it.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)One day Divya woke her mother up in the early morning.She said，“Mummy，it is so _16_ since you made my favorite chocolate cakeplease _17_ it today！”Mummy smiled and said，“All right，I
8、will get it _18_ for you by the time you are back from school.”Then Divya went to school and _19_ the delicious cake all that day.That _20_，her elder brother，Dhruv came home with his friend.Mummy had gone to the market and he _21_ a plate full of freshly made cakes.He decided to give his friend a tr
9、eat(款待) and within minutes the plate was _22_！Just then Mummy _23_ and told him the cakes were made especially for Divya.Hearing this，Dhruv was very _24_.Soon he got a “good” _25_.He put his pet on the plate and placed a lid(盖子) over it.Then he left home with his friend.Divya got home in the evening
10、，_26_ went into the kitchen and opened the plate.A pair of eyes stared(盯着看) at her.Fouryearold Divya was _27_.She went to her mother and asked “Mummy，do your_28_ have eyes？”“Certainly not，”said Mummy.“Go on and _29_ the cake！”This time when Divya went and _30_ the lid，a frog jumped right at her！The
11、little girl jumped back in _31_ and went crying to her mother.She told her mother about the frog and they _32_ for Dhruv to get back that night._33_，when Dhruv came back，their _34_ first apologized(道歉) to him for what she had said on the phone.Then Dhruv realized his _35_ and said sorry to Divya.The
12、 next day Mummy made some more chocolate cakes and this time little Divya had her fill!来16A.longBeasyCspecial Dlate17A.buy BcutCmake Dbring18A.secret BreadyCclean Dfit19A.thought about Blooked forCprepared for Dworried about20A.morning BafternoonCevening Dnight21A.broke BneededClost Dfound22A.dirty
13、BhotCempty Dgone23A.rang up Bturned upCstood up Dgot up24A.happy BangryCcareful Dhungry25A.luck BbookCplace Didea26A.quietly BslowlyCexcitedly Dsadly27A.tired BbraveCsurprised Dpolite28A.cakes BtoysCplates Dpets29A.hide BsellCtake Deat30A.covered BliftedCchanged Dchecked31A.fact BtroubleCfear Dturn3
14、2A.waited BcaredCpaid Dhoped33A.Besides BanywayCInstead DHowever34A.teacher BmotherCsister Dfriend35A.dream BdifficultyCreason Dmistake.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)Learning a Second Language Some people learn a second language easily.Other people have trouble learning a new language.How can you help your
15、self learn a new language，such as English？There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting.The first step is to feel confident about learning English.If you believe that you can learn，you will learn.Be patient.You dont have to understand everything all at once.It
16、is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new.We can learn from our mistakes.The second step is to practise your English.For example，write in a diary every day.You will get used to writing in English，and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English.After several weeks，you wi
17、ll see that your writing is improving.Besides，you must speak English every day.You can practise with your classmates after class.You will all make mistakes，but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English.The third step is to keep a record of your language learning.You can write th
18、is in your diary.After each class，think about what you did.Did you answer a question correctly？Did you understand anything the teacher explained？Perhaps the lesson was difficult，but you tried to understand it.Write these achievements(成就) in your diary.You must be active in learning English and belie
19、ve that you can do it.It is important to practise every day and make a record of your achievements.You will enjoy learning English，and you will feel more confidence in yourself.36The underlined word “communicating” in the third paragraph means _.Agetting informationB.sharing or exchanging ideas，news
20、，information，etc.CspeakingDexpressing the reason and the result37When you learn English，you do not need to _.Abe patientBmake mistakesCexpress your ideas in EnglishDunderstand everything at once38What is not helpful for you to enjoy learning English?ATo communicate in English.BTo worry about making
21、mistakes.CTo think about what you did after each class.DTo make a record of the achievements.39What is the main idea of this passage?AIt is very important to learn a second language.BSome people learn a second language easily while other people do not.CThere are ways to help you learn a second langu
22、age more easily.DDont worry about making mistakes when learning a second language.IV.短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。On my way home on the bus, I saw an old man to get on with his grandson. He was carrying the boy schoolbag and violin. I offered my seats to the old man at once. Therefore, the boy sat d
23、own first. The old man has to stand nearby. After a while, the boy shouted to her grandpa for water and then dropped the empty bottle over the bus. When I saw this, I got much angry. I think the boy should only respect and take care of the old man but also keep an environment clean.短文改错On my way hom
24、e on the bus, I saw an old man get on with his grandson. He was carrying the boy schoolbag and violin. boysI offered my seats to the old man at once. Therefore, the boy sat down first. seat HoweverThe old man has to stand nearby. After a while, the hadboy shouted to her grandpa for water and then dr
25、opped the empty hisbottle over the bus. When I saw this, I got much angry. I think the on veryboy shouldonly respect and take care of the old man but also keep an environment clean. not the参考答案. 1. 答案：A考查固定短语。句意为：“每一分钟都被用来练习口语。”make use of “利用，使用”，故排除C、D两项；make use of 用在被动语态中时，of不可省略，to practise是不定式
26、短语作目的状语。故选A项。 2. 答案：B考查形容词的用法。latter“后者的”；the latter“后者”；later“以后的”；the later无此表达。句意为：“他们养着马和牛，前者用来骑，后者用来吃。”故选B项。 3. 答案：A考查副词辨析。actually“事实上，实际上”；fluently“流利地”；gradually“逐渐地”；frequently“频繁地”。句意为：“他总是说他在教育孩子方面有很大的耐心，但是实际上他经常毫无理由地惩罚他们。”故选A项。 4. 答案：B考查直接引语变间接引语。句意为：“那位老人说什么？噢，他让我们不要在繁华的街道上踢足球。”表示命令的祈使句
27、由直接引语变为间接引语时，用tell/order sb to do sth 结构，否定式为tell/order sb not to do sth。故选B项。 5. 答案：D考查形容词在具体语境中的使用。loose“松的”；native“本地的”；latter“后者的”；straight“直接的”。句意为：“我已问了好几个人发生了什么事，但是没有人给我一个直接明了的答案。”故选D项。 6. 答案：D根据让步状语从句的意思“尽管他不能马上说出这是谁”可以判断，马克熟悉这个声音，故选recognized。 7. 答案：C句意为：“帮助我们的那位年轻人自称“雷锋”，因此我们查不出他的真实身份。”ide
28、ntity“身份”。 8. 答案：Cdepend on后跟宾语从句，需用陈述语序，又根据词组play a part in可知C项正确。9. 答案：Bbase sth on sth“以为根据，建立在基础上”。此句中，based on a true story 作后置定语。 10. 答案：D时间状语“over/during/in the past时间”表示“在刚刚过去的(多长)时间里”，常与现在完成时连用。 11. 答案：A根据语境“我今晚不能见你了”可以判断出有重要的事情发生了。come up“发生，出现”。 12. 答案：B根据语境可知，这个房子不适合老人居住是因为它有台阶。because o
29、f“因为”，后跟名词或名词短语。 13. 答案：Dcommand后可以跟由that引导的宾语从句，that可以省略。 14. 答案：C分析句子结构再结合前后句的意思可知，选even if。 15. 答案：A根据答语我们迟到的原因是“在雨中等了两小时的公共汽车”可知，选believe it or not(信不信由你)。to begin with “首先”；in the end“最终”；forget it“别往心里去”。. 答案：16A17CDivya“好久(long)”没有吃到她喜欢的巧克力蛋糕了，所以让妈妈给她“做(make)”。18B妈妈说等Divya从学校回来，她就能把蛋糕“准备(read
30、y)”好。19A一整天，Divya就“想着(thought about)”蛋糕的事情。20B根据蛋糕已做好及下文可知，下午Dhruv和他的朋友回来了。21D22C从上文的He decided to give his friend a treat可知，Dhruv“发现(found)”了一盘刚做好的巧克力蛋糕，于是就拿它来款待朋友，没过几分钟盘子就“空(empty)”了。23A从上文的Mummy had gone to the market和倒数第二段中said on the phone可知，妈妈去了市场，所以她“打电话(rang up)”过来。24B妈妈告诉Dhruv这些蛋糕是专门给Divya做
31、的，所以Dhruv感到很“生气(angry)”。25D他想到了一个所谓的好“主意(idea)”，即：将自己的宠物青蛙搁在放蛋糕的盘子里，来捉弄自己的妹妹。26CDivya很想吃蛋糕，所以“兴奋地(excitedly)”走进厨房。27C28ADivya看到了青蛙的眼睛，所以感到“惊奇(surprised)”，便去问妈妈蛋糕“(cakes)”是否有眼睛。29D妈妈不知道蛋糕已经被吃了，所以让Divya去“吃(eat)”。30B当Divya“掀开(lifted)”盖子时，一只青蛙跳了出来。31C这个可怜的小女孩吓得跳了起来。in fear害怕地。32A于是她们等待Dhruv回来。wait for 等
32、待。33D34B“然而(However)”，当Dhruv回来后，却是“妈妈(mother)”首先为在电话中所说的话向Dhruv道歉。35DDhruv也意识到自己的“错误(mistake)”，向妹妹说了对不起。来源:学科网ZXXK. A答案：36B词义猜测题。根据第三段第一句、第五句、第六句可知，学好英语要做到用英语和同学们交流。故选B项。37D细节理解题。根据第二段第四句知，D项正确。由第二段第三句知，A项错误；由第二段第五句知，B项错误；根据第三段中第三句知，C项错误。故选D项。38B细节理解题。根据第二段第五句可知，B项正确。根据第三段第六句、第七句知，A项错误；根据第四段第三句知，C项错误；根据最后一段第二句知，D项错误。故选B项。39C主旨大意题。本文为总分总结构，由第一段最后一句可知本文主要讲了学英语较容易些的做法。故C项符合题意。解题导语：本文通过一个简单的故事告诉我们：帮助别人的同时你的内心会得到更多的满足感和幸福感。版权所有：高考资源网()