1、河北省武强县2015高考英语阅读理解一轮限时训练题（6）及答案【重庆市南开中学2014高考英语二诊考试】 请阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIn December of l 992I was a happy husband and father of two young childrenA month later，I was diagnosed with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia(急性白血病)After two years of chemo(化疗)that helped control the disease，my
2、body was weak and lifelessI felt as if I were a puppet who needed help to lift his arms or hold up his headI began to runAfter six months my strength had come backOn one of my runs，one where I felt I could run forever，I decided I was going to try to run a marathonAfter telling my Dad about my plan，h
3、e told me of a program that trains people to run a marathon，while raising funds for Leukemia research at the same timeSo that summer，through the Leukemia Societys Team in Training program，I started to train for the Marine Corps MarathonDuring mile after mile of uncertainty，the day finally came to ru
4、n the marathonOn October 27，1996，at 8 AM，along with l9,000 other brave souls I started on a 26.2-mile journey that I will never forgetI first saw my wife Patty at the six-mile mark . She seemed happy that I was still looking as if I knew what I was doing，and having a good time doing itAt Mile l7，my
5、mind was going back to those two horrible years that tried to bring my family and me downI saw her againThe concern in her face told me she knew I was starting to struggleI felt as if we were thinking the same，nine more miles and these last few years will be behind usThat thought alone pulled me for
6、wardMile 22，23，slowing but going，24，25，then there it wasThe Iwo Jima War MemorialI have seen nothing so grand and inspiring in my lifeThree hours and forty-one minutes after I started，I crossed what I think has to be the most fitting finish line in all of road racing!That night the Leukemia Society
7、gave me a pin at a post-race party that simply says，“Leukemia 26.2”If God wills，my cancer may once again take away my hair and my strength，maybe even my lifeBut it can never take away my pin，or the fact that I am a marathoner .36The writer decided to run a marathon because _ . Ahe wanted to raise mo
8、ney for Leukemia research Bhe believed he was able to take the challenge Che hoped to recover his strength through training Dhis dad knew about the race and made the suggestion37Which statement is RIGHT about the writer? AHe has always been dreaming of becoming a marathoner BThe training he took tha
9、t summer well prepared him for the race CThose running in the race were mostly Leukemia patients like him . DHis wife was with him during the marathon to give him support38Why does the writer think the finish line is the most fitting?ABecause running a marathon is the most suitable sport for himBBec
10、ause the memorial is the most powerful construction he has seenCBecause he considers it a victory over his disease to finish the raceDBecause 26.2 miles is the most reasonable distance for road racing39Which of the following can best describe the writer? AOptimistic and outspokenBStrong-willed and d
11、etermined CGenerous and easy-goingDBrave and warm-hearted【参考答案】3639、BDCB 【陕西省西北工业大学附属中学2014第六次模拟】A阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 OSCAR THEATREBOOKING- in personThe Box Office is open Monday to Saturday, 10 am-8 pm.- by postStating the performance and choice of seats, enclosing a
12、cheque, postal order, or your credit card details to Oscar Theatre Box Office, PO Box 220, Main street. All cheques should be made payable to Oscar Theatre.- by telephoneRing 0844 847 2484 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card (Visa, MasterCard accepted).- on-lineComplete the on-line book
13、ing form at . DISCOUNTSSaver: $2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday inclusive, and for all matinees(下午场). Savers are available for children up to 16 years old, over 60s and full-time students.Supersaver: half-price seats are available for people with dis
14、abilities and one companion. It is advisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until one hour before the show (subject to availability). Standby: best available seats are on sale for $6 from one hour before the performan
15、ce for people eligible(有资格的) for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers. Group Bookings: there is a ten per cent discount for parties of twelve or more.Schools: school parties of ten or more can book $9 tickets in advance and will get every tenth ticket free
16、.Please note: we are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances. 46. How can you pay for a ticket when you book by post? A. By visiting the website of a post office. B. By going to you local bank in person. C. By enclosing your Master
17、Card in an envelope. D. By providing your credit card information.47. What benefit can bookers enjoy according to the text? A. A group of ten adults going to a performance can claim a discount. B. A school party of 15 persons that book in advance pay $135 in total for a performance. C. Someone accom
18、panying a wheelchair user to a performance receives a discount. D. An 18-year-old teenager is eligible for Saver discounts.48. According to the text, who can get Standby tickets? A. Full-time students buying tickets 45 minutes before a performance begins. B. 65-year-olds buying tickets an hour and a
19、 half before a performance begins. C. Theatre-goers who are unexpectedly unable to be present at a performance. D. Anyone who buys tickets an hour before a performance begins.【参考答案】阅读理解46-48 DCA 专题讲座阅读理解之细节理解题 (2012大纲全国卷，C)Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about ei
20、ghty miles.It was late.Several times I got stuck behind a slowmoving truck on a narrow road with a solid white line on my left，and I became increasingly impatient.At one point along an open road，I came to a crossing with a traffic light.I was alone on the road by now，but as I drove near the light，it
21、 turned red and I made a stop.I looked left，right and behind me.Nothing.Not a car，no suggestion of car lamps， but there I sat，waiting for the light to change，the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering why I refused to run the light.I was not afraid of being caught，
22、because there was clearly no policeman around，and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it.Much later that night，the question of why Id stopped for that light came back to me.I think I stopped because its part of a contract(契约) we all have with each other.Its not only the law，bu
23、t its an agreement we have，and we trust each other to honor it：we dont go through red lights.Trust is our first inclination (倾向)Doubting others does not seem to be natural to us.The whole construction of our society depends on mutual(相互) trust，not distrust.We do what we say well do；we show up when w
24、e say well show up；and we pay when we say well pay.We trust each other in these matters，and were angry or disappointed with the person or organization that breaks the trust we have in them.I was so proud of myself for stopping for the red light that night.1Why did the author get impatient while driv
25、ing?AHe was lonely on the road.BHe was slowed down by a truck.CHe got tired of driving too long.DHe came across too many traffic lights.2What was the authors immediate action when the traffic light turned red?AStopping still.B Driving through it.CLooking around for other cars.DChecking out for traff
26、ic police. 3The event made the author strongly believe that .Atraffic rules may be unnecessaryBdoubting others is human natureCpatience is important to driversDa society needs mutual trust4Why was the author proud of himself?AHe kept his promise.BHe held back his anger.CHe followed his inclination.D
27、He made a right decision.参考答案14：BADD,本文为记叙文，题材属于人物故事类。作者在没有警察且没有其他车辆的情况下仍然遵守交通规则，因为这个社会需要彼此的信任。We trust each other in these matters and were angry or disappointed with the person or organization that breaks the trust we have in them.本句中含有两个定语从句，that 为关系代词，代指 the person or organization，we have in the
28、m 也为定语从句，先行词为trust，关系代词省略掉了。在这些问题上，我们彼此信任，对于那些我们信任他们而他们却破坏这种信任的人或者组织，我们都感到气愤和失望。细节是围绕主题展开的，是对中心主题的进一步表达。细节题是针对原文提到的某个事物、现象或理论的考查。细节题主要考查考生是否能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，考生可采用以下步骤【重庆市南开中学2014高考英语二诊考试】 请阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。BThe slavery drama “12 Years a Slave” won the
29、Academy Award for best picture on Sunday, making history as the first movie from a black director to win the film industrys highest honor in 86 years of the OscarsCan anyone tell me your ideas about this movie? GreatMartin“12 Years a Slave is a surprisingly underwhelming movieIt is more of a string
30、of picture about several heartless and evil white men(and women)who are just mean without the motivation of running a plantation on their mindsThere is very little character development and most of the film relies on what the audience already knows and feels about slavery” 一一GeminiJefNever have I be
31、en stunned into an emotional silence after watching a film in the theaterIve come out of films before thinking” My god，that was unbelievable”，like when I saw The Lord of the Rings for the first time，but this film just hits you on another level entirelyYou sit there after its over，wondering if what y
32、oud just experienced was realThe day afteryou feel the same”一一Pauljohnson“This movie is just an average movie about slaveryAre you kidding me，segregation movies are a dime a dozen and this movie beat out Gravity for Golden Globes? Gravity has never been done before12 Years a Slave I watched once and
33、 will never watch againI watched Gravity 5 times and still love it一一Dominionator“This movie was realistic and engaging at every secondEven the dramatic pauses were worthwhile and definitely not a waste of timeThe script inferred and hinted at events rather than just plain saying them，and that was ge
34、niusOutstanding photography，amazing special effects and the acting is top notchThere were a few people that walked out during some scenesWhat a shame!” 一一Apols40The main purpose of GreatMartins writing is _ . Ato give a brief introduction of the movie Bto share his own opinions with others Cto invit
35、e answers to his question Dto explain why he asks the question41The underlined word “stunned in the third paragraph probably means _ . ApuzzledBshockedCdisappointedDconcerned42Among the four speakers，who made positive comments on the movie? AGeminiJef and PauljohnsonBPauljohnson and Dominionator CGe
36、miniJef and DominionatorDPauljohnson and Apols43Which of the following best states Pauljotmsons ideas about l2 Years a Slave? AIt leaves little room for character development BIt reaches the height of The Lord of the Rings CIt doesnt deserve such high praise DIt amazes the audience with its special
37、effects【参考答案】4043、CBDB 阅读下面五篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【重庆市名校联盟2014联合模拟】A I came to study in the United States a year ago. Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court. After the accident，m
38、y roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my inju
39、ry, Id have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer .Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him. But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time,
40、and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time. The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215. My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible
41、for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I didnt want to hire him. And he made me pay him $770. Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance company the date I was leaving America. Knowing tha
42、t, they played for time and I left without getting a cent.36. The authors roommate offered to help him because_. A. he showed sympathy to the author B. he knew the author should find a good doctor C. he knew the author needed his help D. he thought it was a chance to make some money37. A good doctor
43、 is necessary for the author to _. A. find out the person responsible for the accident B. recover totally from the injury C. eventually make the responsible party pay for his injury D. be treated fairly before he leaves America38. Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are _. A. helpful B. p
44、rofessional C. money-maker D. selfish39. What conclusion can you draw from the story? A. One cannot be too careful while driving a car. B. People value money most in the US. C. Finding lawyers is something very common in America. D. Having some selfless friends is more important than other things in the US.【参考答案】3639、DCDB