1、.单词拼写1Police have issued a _ (描述) of the man who was aged between fifty and sixty.2Words written _ (相似的) are often pronounced differently.3The _ (争吵) between them was sparked off by a joke.4This Utopian dream is far beyond the range of _ (可能性)5I finished my coffee, _ (折叠) my newspaper and stood up.6
2、They are renting a _ (带家具的) flat.7All the _ (婚礼) invitations have gone out.8We have _ (安排) to transport the rice you purchased by rail.9This style of _ (建筑学) is usually referred to the sixteenth century.10He issued a statement to _ (澄清) the situation.答案：1.description2.alike3.quarrel4.possibility5fol
3、ded6.furnished7.wedding8.arranged9.architecture10.clarify.用所给词的适当形式填空1We left the room very _(quiet)2Now when people refer to England you find Wales _(include)as well.3They looked after the _(frighten) boy.4The teacher _(suggestion)that we should be on time tomorrow.5How pleased I am to see you well
4、 today and looking so _(happily)答案：1.quietly2.included3.frightened4.suggests5.happy.根据汉语意思完成句子1张先生病了。王先生将代替他。Mr Zhang is ill. Mr Wang will _ _ _ _ him.2他的早餐包括干面包和一杯茶。His breakfast _ _ dry bread and a cup of tea.3我们知道一百年构成一个世纪。As we know, one hundred years _ _a century.4不要依据第一印象判断一个人。Dont_a person on
5、ly_the basis_first impressions.5最大的岛叫不列颠岛，被英吉利海峡与法国隔开，海峡有一处只有20英里宽。The largest island is called Britain，which_ _ _France _ the English Channel, _ at one point is only 20 miles wide.答案：1.take the place of2.consists of3.make up4.judge; on; of5.is separated from; by; which.单项填空1You can _ the parts of t
6、he story that are not interesting.Aleave out Bspeak outCcome out Dget out答案：A句意：你可以把故事中无趣的部分省略。leave out“省去；遗漏”；speak out“大声说出”；come out“出来；出版”；get out“出去；离开”。2The newspaper article gave a beautiful _ of Guilin.Aorganization BdescriptionCconstruction Dinstruction答案：B句意：报纸文章描述了桂林的美景。give a descriptio
7、n of“描述”，为固定搭配。organization“组织；机构”；construction“建筑；建筑物”；instruction“指示；说明”。3_ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.AAttracting BAttractedCTo be attracted DHaving attracted答案：Bthe girl与attract 为被动关系，因此用过去分词作状语。4What do you think of the book?Oh, e
8、xcellent. Its worth _ a second time.Ato read Bto be readCreading Dbeing read答案：Cbe worth doing“值得做”。5She has great influence _ the manager and can no doubt help you.Aof BatCwith Din答案： Chave influence on/with “对有影响”。6Cancer_ his lungs and he had to be operated on.Aaffected BeffectedCinfluenced Dhad
9、an effect to答案：Aaffect v“影响”，此处作谓语；effect n“影响”；influence 不指疾病方面的影响；D项时态不对，故选A。7(2013深圳月考)After the fire _ in the shop, Tom _ the manager.Atook the place; took the place ofBtook place; took the place ofCtook the place; took place ofDtook place; in place of答案：B句意：在那场大灾发生在商店后，汤姆接替了经理的职务。take place是“发生
10、”，take the place of是“代替”。8The English officer _ the drawing of the defence works on the desk and made a careful study of it.Afolded up BfoldsCunfolded Dburned答案：C句意为“那位英国军官在桌子上摊开防御工事图仔细研究起来”。A、B两项表示“折叠起来”，而D项表示“烧掉”，均不符合题意。9Three _ six equals nine.Aplus BminusCbeyond Dfor答案：A题意：3加6等于9。plus“加”；minus“减
11、”；beyond“超出；迟于”。10The young couple differs on how to educate their son, which often leads to _.Atalking BquarrelingCconsulting Dconfirming答案：B句意：这对年轻夫妇在儿子的教育问题上意见不一，这经常导致他们吵架。quarrel“争吵；吵架”，符合题意。talk“谈话”；consult“请教”；confirm“证实”。11These kittens look exactly _. How can you tell which is which?Alike Ba
12、likeClikely Dunlike答案：B句意：这些小猫看上去一模一样。你怎么能分出哪个是哪个？ alike为形容词，在句中作表语，“相同的”。like可作介词或动词，不能作表语；likely也是形容词，意为“可能的”；unlike是形容词，意为“与不同”。12(2013南昌质检)If one of the computers _， the whole networks would be unable to work.Abroke up Bbroke downCshut off Dcut down答案：B句意：如果网络中一台计算机坏了，整个网络就会无法运作。break down是“出故障；
13、坏掉”之意，符合语境；而break up是“破裂”，shut off是“关闭；切断”，cut down是“删减”。13(2013青岛高级中学质检)Weve _ a girlfriend of Sues to take her home.Aarranged Basked forCarranged for Dsorted out答案：C句意：我们已安排苏的一个女朋友把她带回家。arrange for sb. to do sth.是“安排某人做某事”之意；而ask for是“要求得到某物”；sort out是“分类，整理”。14Lucy has a great sense of humour and
14、 always keeps her colleagues _ with her stories.Aamused BamusingCto amuse Dto be amused答案：Aamuse“使发笑，使娱乐”，是及物动词，它和colleagues有逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。15The performance usually takes place outside the house, with the audience _ on chairs or boxes.Ahaving seated BseatingCseated Dbeing seated答案：C本句考查with
15、宾语宾语补足语的结构。seat用作动词时的结构为sb. be seated。因此audience和seat构成动宾关系。作宾语补足语表示状态直接用seated即可，用being seated表示“正在坐着”，很明显这里观众“坐着”是状态。.完形填空Lady, are you rich?They huddled (挤在一起) inside the storm doortwo children in dirty old coats，“Any old _1_， lady？”I was _2_ with my household budget (预算). I wanted to say nountil
16、 I looked down at their _3_. Thin little sandals (凉鞋), _4_ through. “Come into the front room and Ill make you a cup of hot _5_.” There was no conversation. Their wet sandals left _6_ upon the hearthstone (壁炉的石头)I _7_ them cocoa and bread with jam (果酱) to _8_ against the cold outside. Then I went ba
17、ck to the kitchen and started _9_ on my household budget.I _10_ the silence in the front room and looked in. The girl held the empty _11_ in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked in a flat voice, “Lady . are you rich？”“Am I rich? No！”The girl put her cup back in its saucer (碟子)_12_ “Your cups _13_
18、 your saucers.” Her voice was old, with a _14_ that was not of the stomach.They left then, holding their newspapers _15_ the wind. They hadnt said _16_. They didnt need to. They had done more than that. Plain blue pottery cups and saucers. _17_ they matched. I tasted the potatoes and stirred (搅拌) th
19、e gravy (肉汁). Potatoes and brown gravy, a roof over our heads, my man with a good steady jobthese things matched, too.I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The muddy prints of small sandals were _18_ wet upon my heart. I let them be, I want them there _19_ I ever forget
20、again how very _20_ I am.1A.cups BnewspapersCfood Dclothes答案：B后文有提示，是. holding their newspapers.。2.A.worried BexcitedCsad Dbusy答案：Dbe busy with“忙着”。3.A.dress BfacesCfeet Dsocks答案：C看他们“脚上”就穿着单薄的凉鞋。4.A.wet BcoldCworn Dbroken答案：A后文有提示Their wet sandals.。5.A.cocoa BsoupCgravy Dtea答案：A“热可可”，下段有提示. cocoa a
21、nd bread with jam.。6.A.snow BwaterCraindrops Dmarks答案：D这里指湿的鞋子留下的“痕迹”。7.A.made BservedCoffered Dsent答案：Bserve指“提供”餐点。8.A.protect BwarmCfight Dbeat答案：Cfight against“对抗”外面的寒冷天气。9.A.then BoffCagain Dover答案：Cagain“再一次”，和开头的忙于算家庭开支呼应。10A.hated BwonderedCfound Dnoticed答案：Dnotice“注意到”前厅很安静。11A.spoon BcupCb
22、owl Dplate答案：B装热可可的“杯子”。12A.carelessly Bcarefully Churriedly Dheavily答案：Bcarefully“小心翼翼地”。13A.suit BfitCmatch Dcomplete答案：C搭配得当用match，可以从后文的提示. they matched判断。14A.hunger BhopeCsound Danger答案：Ahunger“饥饿”，从stomach判断的。一种饥渴，不是来自于胃的。15A.with BagainstCin Dalong答案：B“顶”着风。16A.thank you BgoodbyeCthey are poo
23、r Dsorry答案：A没有说“谢谢”，也不用说。17A.Though BAsCSo DBut答案：D简单的蓝瓷杯子和杯碟，“但是”很搭配。18A.still BevenConce Dever答案：A地上的痕迹清理了，但“仍然”留在我的心里。19A.because Beven thoughCif Das if答案：C“如果”自己又忘了自己有多富足。20A.kind BhappyCserious Drich答案：D根据前文的“are you rich？”判断。rich除了有钱外，还可指精神的“富足”。.阅读理解When we meet another person for the first t
24、ime, we are actually flooded with new information. Almost at once, we notice his appearance, style of dress, and manner of speech. Besides, as we listen to what he has to say and observe the things he does, we begin to form some ideas of what kind of person he is and what he intends to do. As you kn
25、ow from your own experience, though, we do not only gather these separate pieces of information. Instead, we go further and combine them into a unified (统一的) picture. In short, we form an overall impression of each person we meetan impression that can be favorable(良好的)or unfavorable. But how exactly
26、 do we perform this task? How do we combine so much different information into a clear first impression with such quick speed? A great deal of research has been performed on this question, and results point to the following answer: We perform this task through a special type of averaging.Expressed v
27、ery simply, our impressions of others seem to represent a weighted average of all information that can be gathered about them. That is, they reflect a process in which all information we have about others is averaged togetherbut with some facts, or input(输入)receiving greater weight than others. As y
28、ou can readily see, this makes good sense. For example, in forming an impression of a new boss, you would probably be affected to a much greater degree by how this person gives you orders (whether respectfully or not) than by the color of his or her eyes. The fact that not all information about othe
29、r persons affects our impressions of them to the same degree raises an important question. Just what kinds of input receive the greatest weight? Again research provides some revealing(揭露的)answers.1This passage is mainly about_.Ahow our first impressions are expressedBhow our first impressions are fo
30、rmedChow we can favorably impress othersDhow first impressions affect our lives答案：B通读全文可知，本文主要讲述第一印象是怎样形成的，故选B项。2According to the passage, the first impression is _.Athe result of quick lookBnot based on enough informationCa combination of pieces of informationDthe observation of what a person does答案：C由首段第四、五句可知，第一印象就是首次见面时各个细节信息结合到一起所形成的画面，C项与之最为相近。3Research has shown that first impressions are generally more affected by_.Athe way others speakBappearance and style of dressCall information we haveDcertain types of information at hand答案：D由第二段第二句及后面举的例子可知，对第一印象影响更大的是当时所掌握的某些种类的信息，故选D项。