1、Module8 Unit 4 Films and film events一课前背诵下列重点词汇（一）重点词汇 hatch v.策划，(尤指)密谋；孵化，孵出zoom v.快速移动；急剧增长overlook v.忽略，未注意到；不予理会，俯视expose v.使接触，使体验，使面临；暴露，显露，揭露shoot v.拍摄；射击；打猎；射门，投篮 n. 拍摄，摄影；幼苗，嫩芽laundry n.洗衣服；洗衣店；要洗的(或刚洗好的)衣物criterion n.(评判的)标准，准则，原则boycott v.拒绝购买，抵制sponsor n.赞助者，赞助商edge n.(徽弱的)优势；边缘；刀刃top-r
2、anking adj.最高等级的，最重要的curriculum n.全部课程tiresome adj.讨厌的，令人厌烦的scar n.伤疤，伤痕full-length adj.足本的；全身的anecdote n.逸事，趣闻biography n.传记，传记作品partner n.伙伴，搭档；合伙人salty adj.咸的，含盐的thriller n.惊险电影(或小说)evil adj.邪恶的，罪恶的n. 邪恶，罪恶institution n.机构；制度broad adj.各种各样的，广泛的；宽阔的；广阔的，概括的dizzy adj.头晕目眩的parallel adj.平行的；相似的 n.相似的
3、人或事物；相似特征modest adj.不太大的，不太贵的；些许的；谦虚的，谦逊的词性(词形)变化 restriction n. 限制，约束restrict v.限制；控制；约束resemble v.看起来像，类似resemblance n. 相似，类似swift adj.迅速的，迅捷的swiftly adv.迅速地，立刻地sincere adj.真诚的，真挚的sincerely adv.由衷地，真诚地；诚挚地sincerity n. 真诚congratulation n. 祝贺，恭喜congratulate v.祝贺，向道喜robbery n. 抢劫rob v.抢劫，打劫robber n.
4、强盗，盗贼，抢劫者accumulate v.& v.积累，积聚；逐渐增加accumulative adj. 累积的，积累的，聚集的accumulation n. (金钱、知识、经验的)积累，积聚tense adj.令人紧张的；绷紧的tensely adv.紧张地，焦虑地tenseness n. 紧张；绷紧fantasy n. 幻想，想象fantastic adj.极好的；吸引人的，有趣的contradictory adj.相互矛盾的，对立的，不一致的contradict v. & v.反驳；否认；与抵触，与相矛盾contradiction n. 反驳；矛盾fierce adj.激烈的，猛烈的；
5、凶狠的，凶猛的fiercely adv.激烈地；凶狠地attraction n. 吸引人的特征；有吸引力的地方；吸引，吸引力attract v. 吸引attractive adj.有魅力的；有吸引力的；美观的disappoint v.使失望，使扫兴disappointed adj.失望的，沮丧的disappointing adj.令人失望的disappointment n. 失望；令人失望的人或事finance v.给提供经费；n.财政，金融financial adj.财政的，财务的财经家的deliberately adv.故意地；深思熟虑地；从容不迫地deliberate adj.故意的，蓄
6、意的；深思熟虑的；慎重的deliberation n.细想；考虑；从容entry n.参赛作品；进入，加入；条目，词条enter v. 走进，进入entrance n.入口，进口preference n.偏爱，偏好prefer v.喜爱，偏爱，偏好representative n.代表；典型人物；代理人adj.代表性的；典型的represent v.代表，象征representation n.代表；代理(机构)；代表权（二）重点短语 in defence of为辩护；防卫 point out指出show off炫耀，卖弄 have no access to没有的机会/权利give though
7、t to认真考虑，思考 be aware of 知道，意识到as long as只要 find out 弄清楚make an agreement达成一致意见 have a tendency to .往往，有倾向make no restrictions on sth.对没有限制 in the minority占少数give awards/an award to给颁奖(奖励)regardless of不理，不顾rescue sb. from从营救某人 meet ones standards 达到某人的标准be introduced to 被引入到；被介绍给 show special favor t
8、o对情有独钟at the beginning of在的开始 have a good reputation 享有好的声誉devote .to .奉献于，把用于 as well as 又，和，也(为并列连词)have a chance of doing sth./to do sth.有做某事的可能性 view.as.把视为 refer to查阅；参考；谈到；涉及；提及；提到；适用于have/make/fix /get an appointment with sb.与某人(有)约会二课中重点知识复习(一)、重点词汇1.【原句再现】Our guests today are representative
9、s from six of the major international film festivals.(P50)我们今天的嘉宾是来自六个主要国际电影节的代表。【诊断练习】根据英语句子完成汉语句子We discussed these issues with a senior representative of the company.我们同公司的 讨论了这些问题。This question is very representative.这个问题 。The popular press tends to represent him as an environmental leader. 大众媒体
10、往往把他 。 What do the letters N . B. stand for? 这两个字母 什么 ? Zhang signed the contract on behalf of the china national silk import export corporation. 张先生 中国丝绸进出口总公司在合同上签了字。【师生共同总结】【即时巩固】单项选择题I couldnt be present myself，but I sent my to the meeting.A. representB. sampleC. representativeD. representation3
11、.【原句再现】The Sundance Film Festival deliberately boycotts all Hollywood films, and we dont foresee ever including them.(P50)圣丹斯电影节一贯刻意抵制所有好莱坞影片，我们预期今后也不会让它们参展。【诊断练习】译出下列句中划线部分以完成汉语句子The union called on its members toboycottthe meeting. 工会号召其会员 。The union called on its members toboycottthe countrys pro
12、ducts. 该协会呼吁会员 。In ShenZhen, thousands of protesters called for aboycottof Japanese goods.在深圳，成千上万的抗议者号召 。We have made up our minds to put Japanese goods under a boycott.我们已经做出决定联合 。The teacher told us it wasnt wise to boycott someone in the class.老师告诉我们 是不明智的。【师生共同总结】【即时巩固】单项选择题We are asking people
13、 to _ goods from companies that use child labor. A. refuse B. resist C. reject D. boycottShe the temptation to buy a coat she could not afford.A. challenged B. objected C. contradicted D. resisted4.【原句再现】Redford has acted in and directed many big Hollywood films, but wanted to expose the public to f
14、ilms made outside of the Hollywood system that ordinary people might have no access to otherwise. (P51)雷德福曾出演并执导过许多好莱坞大片，但是他希望公众了解好莱坞以外的影片，否则普通观众可能无从看到这些影片。【诊断练习】译出下列句中划线部分以完成汉语句子When he smiled he exposed a set of perfect white teeth.他笑时 了一口漂亮的白牙。As a nurse in the war she was exposed to many dangers
15、.作为战地护士，她 各种各样的危险之中。They consider it almost a crime to expose children to violence on TV. 他们认为 暴力电视节目几乎是一种犯罪行为。The paint came off as the result of exposure to the rain.油漆因 而剥落了。【师生共同总结】【即时巩固】单项选择题_to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. A
16、fter being exposed5.【原句再现】I hate to contradict you, but in recent years, the Cannes Film Festival has shown special favour to American films. (P51)我不想反驳你，但是近几年，戛纳电影节对美国电影给予了特别的照顾。Harry has contradictory feelings about his new life.(P62)对新生活，哈利有矛盾的心情。【诊断练习】根据英语句子完成汉语句子She doesnt like tocontradicther
17、teacher in public. 她不愿在众人面前 。Wethinkthatthesetwoorderscontradicteachother.我们认为这两个命令是 。It was not polite of you to contradict your parents.你 真是没礼貌。There seems to be acontradictionbetween her words and actions.她的言行似乎 。What he did was contradictory to what he said.他做的事与他说的话 。Contrary to expectation, he
18、 didnt win in the contest. ，他在竞赛中没有获胜。It doesnt seem ugly to me; on the contrary, I think its rather beautiful.我觉得它并不丑， ，它挺美。【师生共同总结】【即时巩固】完成句子我得到的建议和你的互相矛盾。The advice I received and yours .慌乱中，他不断地说出自相矛盾的话来。In his confusion, he kept .【即时巩固】根据汉语句子完成英语句子这则报道与我们昨天听到的相矛盾。The report _ what we heard yest
19、erday.慌乱中，他不断地说出自相矛盾的话来。In his confusion, he kept_.他私下的行为与公开的言论完全是两码事。His private actions are _ his publicly expressed opinions.6.【原句再现】 Some remark that it has taken a step backwards，and is beginning to resemble the Academy Awards in Hollywood too much.(P51)一些人评论说它在退步，而且开始太多地模仿好莱坞奥斯卡金像奖。【诊断练习】根据英语句
20、子完成汉语句子He resembles his brother in appearance but not in character.他和他的兄弟 。 Can you tell me the resemblance between John and his cousin?你能告诉我 吗？I met a twin brothers who resemble each other in appearance so that I can hardly distinguish between them.我遇到一对双胞胎兄弟。他们 。 Everybody says that my daughter be
21、ars a strikingresemblanceto me.人人都说我女儿 。【师生共同总结】【即时巩固】单项选择题I closely_ my mother. So my mothers friends say like mother like daughter.A. likeB. alikeC. resembleD. likely 7.【原句再现】Hollywood films are in the minority, while films that are likely to be overlooked at other festivals, for example at Cannes
22、, have a real chance of becoming champions. (P51)好莱坞电影只是一小部分，而在其他电影节(如戛纳电影节)可能被忽视的电影有真正夺冠的机会。【诊断练习】翻译下列句子It is a place that should not be overlooked. 。From the window we can overlook the bay(海湾). 。You have overlooked several mistakes in this work. 。He has been overlooked by his employers since he ca
23、me. 。【师生共同总结】【即时巩固】单项选择题What made him rather frustrated was that it was because he had _ a small detail that he didnt pass the exam.A. cancelled B. leaked C. dismissed D. overlookedThe best way to deal with an impolite person is to _him.A. ignore B. neglectC. miss D. overlook8.【原句再现】At the Academy A
24、wards, the preference is to reward top ranking American films. 学院奖偏爱将奖项授予名列前茅的美国电影。【诊断练习】根据英语句子完成汉语句子Frick had a preference for pre-twentieth century Western paintings, and these are well represented in this excellent collection.弗里克对20世纪以前的西方绘画_，而在这个陈列馆的珍藏品里这些绘画得以很好展出。Preference will be given to the
25、 graduates of this university.这所大学的毕业生会获得_。She chose to learn the violin in preference to the piano.她选择学小提琴_。【师生共同总结】【即时巩固】单项选择题(2013浙江卷)People develop _ preference for a particular style of learning at _ early age and these preferences affect learning.A. a; an B. a; 不填 C. 不填; the D. the; an9.【原句再现】
26、No reliable figures are available for money accumulated from popcorn sales, .(P59)没有可靠的数字表明这些钱来自于(累积于)爆米花之类的小吃，【诊断练习】根据英语句子完成汉语句子Ive accumulated quite a lot of rare books over the years.多年来，我 。The capitalists only care about the accumulation of wealth. 资本家只顾 。So far, an accumulative total of 1,000 c
27、ities have reached the goals. 至此， 1,000城市达到要求。【师生共同总结】【即时巩固】单项选择题By working hard and spending little，she a great deal of money.A. gathered B. collected C. accumulatedD. accumulation10.【原句再现】I dont like to argue，but in defence of the Venice Film Festival, I have to point out that we dont just have Ho
28、lleywood films.(P50)我不想争论，但我得为威尼斯电影节说句话，我得指出的是我们有的不只是好莱坞影片。【诊断练习】根据英语句子完成汉语句子I must say in her defence that she works very hard.我 ，她工作十分努力。Soldiers died in defence of their country.战士们 。The country put up strong defence works against the enemys invasion.为了抵制敌人的侵略，这个国家 。He joined the army in order to
29、 defend his motherland.他参军 。We should defend the earth from being polluted.我们应该 。The newspaper defended her against the accusations(指控).报纸 。【师生共同总结】【即时巩固】单项选择题Liu Hulan lost her life the benefit of our country.A. in defenceB. in charge ofC. defend ofD. in defence of11.【原句再现】We make no restrictions o
30、n the kinds of films we showas long as the films quality meets our standards, we include it.(P50)我们对展映的影片种类没有限制只要一部影片的质量符合了我们的标准，我们就会选中它。【诊断练习】根据英语句子完成汉语句子You may use the room as you like, as/so long as you clean it afterward. ，你可以随意使用这间房。As long as you are going to the post office, you can do somet
31、hing for me. ，就帮我做点事情。He waited for as long as a month, but she didnt turn up. 他等了 ，但她没有出现。I dont believe this river is as long as that one. 我认为这条河与那条河 。【师生共同总结】【即时巩固】单项选择题(2013福建卷)Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits?_.A. Yes, with great pleasure. B. No, I am afraid I cant mak
32、e itC. Yes, it is worth the time D. No, as long as it doesnt take long12.【原句再现】Mary and I made an agreement never to see a film like this again.(P57)玛丽和我达成了一致意见，再也不看这种电影了。【诊断练习】根据英语句子完成汉语句子They have made an agreement about the plan. 他们在这个计划上 。It is very important to reach/come to/arrive at an agreem
33、ent with this big company. 和这家大公司 是很重要的. The two leaders agree on the investment plan. 两位领导对投资计划 。 I told him about my proposal and he at once agreed to it. 我把我的建议告诉他，他立刻 。The weather does not agree with me. 这种天气 。 I dont agree with you. 我不 。 I agree with what you say. 我 。A verb must agree with its
34、subject in person and number. 动词必须和它的主语在人称和数方面 。【师生共同总结】【即时巩固】单项选择题You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must_ you, I suppose.A. agree with B. agree toC. agree on D. agree about15.【原句再现】This shows that the filmmakers did not give enough thought to who the audience of the film would be. (
35、P63)这表明影片制作人并没有充分考虑到电影的观众是谁。【诊断练习】译出下列句中划线部分以完成汉语句子He didnt give enough thought to the difficulties he might face.他没有 他可能会面对的困难。She was lost in thought for several minutes, but at last she spoke. 她 几分钟, 终于说话了. I have no thought of annoying you.我 。A habit is the act of doing an action, over and over,
36、 usually without thought. 习惯就是 地一遍又一遍地重复做一个动作。 He didnt intend paying the bill, but on second thoughts paid it.他并未打算付账，但经 还是付了。【师生共同总结】【即时巩固】根据汉语句子完成汉语句子请思考一下这个问题。Please _ the problem.我一想到又要见你了，我就高兴。I was delighted _ seeing you again.汤姆惊讶于她把他的心思猜得那么准。Tom was surprised that she _ so accurately.三课后（段落写作作文纸上写）