1、必修3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究2 课 前 三 诵读话题经典 言 两 语 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究3 三言两语 1A lecture about Americanculture was given last week byour foreign teacher,whichappealed to lots of teachersand students.1当我弄不懂诗里面的含义时，我会向老师求助。I will_when I cant understa
2、nd what thepoems try to tell us.turn to my teachers for help课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究4 2 TheLiteratureSocietyrecommended a variety of goodbooks,encouraging us to getpleasure from reading.3Reading widely enables me tohave a chance to broaden myhorizons.2今天我要向你介绍马克吐温的一部叫百万英镑的小说。Today,I am going
3、 to introduce to youa novel called The Million PoundBank Note _.written by Mark Twain 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究5 基 础 知 构建知识体系 识 梳 理 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究6 单词 拼写应用 核 心 单 词1_ vi.漫游；漫步；漂泊2_ n信封3_ n(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色4_ vt.发现；认出n斑点；污点；地点5_ vi.&vt.认为；说明；总计有n说明；理由；计算；账目wander envelope scene
4、spot account 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究7 核 心 单 词6_ vt.&vi.寻找；探索；寻求7_ n反面；对立面adj.相反的；相违的8_ n礼貌；举止；方式9_ adv.真正地；确实；实在10_ vi.凝视；盯着看seek contrary manner indeed stare 11_ n过错；缺点；故障12_ n数量fault amount 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究8 语境运用 用所给词的适当形式填空1The boys _(wander)around the town with nothing t
5、odo.2It is good _(manner)for an Arab to stand close to hisfriends when they are talking.3They _(seek)for a place to shelter from the rain，but theyfailed.wandered manners sought 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究9 4The heavy rain _(account)for the absence of so manystudents.5On the way，we _(spot)a man
6、holding a piece of paperthat said，“Lost my job.Family to Feed.”6So far，huge _(amount)of money have been spent on hisslimming gym.accounted spotted amounts 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究10 拓 展 单 词1adventure n奇遇；冒险 _ adj.冒险的2permit vt.&vi.许可；允许；准许 n.通行证；许可证；执照 _ n许可3patient adj.能忍耐的；有耐心的 n病人，患者 _n耐性
7、；忍耐 _ adv.耐心地；有毅力地adventurous permission patience patiently 4believe v相信_ n信任；信心；信仰 _adj.可信的_ adj.难以置信的5rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的_ adv.粗鲁地_n粗鲁belief believable unbelievable rudely rudeness 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究11 语境运用 用所给词的适当形式填空1I will come after the meeting if time _,but I should askfor my headm
8、asters _ first.(permit)2Although the _ was out of _,the nurse was still_ with her work and did it _(patience)permits permission patient patience patient patiently 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究12 3It was _ of you to injure his pride last night,so you owe himan apology for your _(rude)4The story so
9、unds pretty _，but on the other hand，itis _ that such a cautious man should _ inthe liar.(believe)rude rudeness believable unbelievable believe 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究13 阅 读 单 词1pavement n_2passage n_3embassy n_4charity n_5scream vi._n_人行道船费(包括食宿)；(一)段大使馆；大使及其官员慈善(团体)；施舍尖声叫尖叫声；喊叫声课前三言两语返首页基础
10、知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究14 阅 读 单 词6barber n_7genuine adj._8bow vi.&n_9bet n_vi.&vt._10issue vt.&vi._理发师真的；真诚的鞠躬；弯腰赌；打赌赌；赌钱发行(钞票等)；发布(命令)；出版(杂志等)课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究15 阅 读 单 词11fake n_adj._12nightfall n_13boyhood n_14penniless adj._15bay n_16steak n_17pineapple n_18dessert n_假货；欺骗假的黄昏少年时代贫困的
11、；身无分文的海湾(供煎、烤的)肉块；鱼排；牛排菠萝餐后甜点课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究16 1(2016全国卷)From that point Shackleton wanted to force apassage by dogs sled across the continent._2(浙江卷)I was a new teacher,and I gave an honest account of thestudents work._通道描述课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究17 短语 多维应用高 频 短 语1_抚养；培养；教育
12、；提出2_是的原因；解释3_许多；大量4_冒险5_衣衫褴褛6_打赌7_在现场语境运用(填入一个适当的词)Mark Twain was brought _ in Missouri in the middle part of the United States.When he grew up，he took _ chance to work as a pilot on a river boat.Later，he decided to become a writer，which helped him make _ large amount of money.Many of Mark Twains n
13、ovels have been translated into other languages，which accounts _ the reason why he and his works are deeply loved by readers throughout the world.bring up account for a large amount of take a chance in rags make a bet on the scene up a a for 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究18 高 频 短 语8._前进；(用于祈使句)可以；
14、往下说9_关于；至于10_发自内心11_ 吹毛求疵；找毛病12_盯着看；凝视13_与此相反；正相反14_偶然；无意中；不小心语境运用(填入一个适当的词)I got so fed up with waiting for him to do it that I just went _ and did it myself._for me，it was how to do it in a short time that was of great importance.To tell the truth，I didnt like him _the bottom of my heart as he lik
15、ed finding fault _others who talked with him on the spot.go ahead as for from the bottom of ones heart find fault with stare at on the contrary by accident ahead As from with 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究19 句式 结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用 1find宾语宾语补足语 Well，towards nightfall Ifound myself carried out tosea by
16、 a strong wind.我发现自己被一群充满好奇心的孩子围住了。I _ by agroup of children full of curiosity.found myself surrounded 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究20 2.had just done.when.刚做完，这时 The next morning Id justabout given myself up forlost when I was spotted by aship.他刚睡着电话就响了。He _the telephone rang.had just fallen asl
17、eep when 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究21 3.主语从句：It is.that.Well，it is well-known thatAmericans like to eat a lot.众所周知，中国是属于第三世界的国家。_ China is acountry belonging to the third world.It is wellknown that 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究22 4whenever 引导让步状语从句Indeed,sir,I hope youllcome here whenever y
18、oulike.没有人比我们的父母更关心我们，无论何时我们有困难他们总会乐于帮助我们。Nobody is more concerned about us thanour parents,who are willing to come toour assistance _.whenever we are introuble 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究23 重 难 考 突破思维瓶颈 点 探 究 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究24 1permit vt.&vi.许可；允许；准许 n通行证；许可证；执照(1)permitn./pro
19、n./doing 允许permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事(2)permission nU许可，允许ask for permission 请求许可with/without sb.s permission 得到某人的允许/未经某人的许可课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究25 a parking permit 停车许可证apply for a permit 申请许可证课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究26 基础练习单句语法填空(天津卷)Mobile phone conversations are not _(permit
20、)anywhere in the library.a.(全国卷)I was the first Western TV reporter permitted_(film)a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvationin the wild.permitted to film 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究27 b(安徽卷)Read the daily newspaper,magazines and other books,but you are not permitted_(take)them o
21、ut.cThe visitors are reminded that the museum doesnt permit_(smoke)(2018江苏卷)Its strange that he should have taken the bookswithout the owners _(permit)to take smoking permission 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究28 链接写作完成句子/句式升级(普通表达)If_(时间允许的话),I expect to join inmore activities where we can have our
22、 friendship strengthened.(天津卷)(高级表达)_,I expect to join in more activitieswhere we can have our friendship strengthened.(独立主格结构)名师点津 permit 既可以用于 permit doing sth.，也可用于permit sb.to do sth.。有相同用法的动词还有：advise，allow，forbid等。time permits Time permitting 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究29 2.spot vt.发现；认出
23、n斑点；污点；地点(1)spot sb./sth.发现/认出某人某物spot.doing sth.发现正在做某事be spotted with 散布；点缀(2)on the spot/scene 当场，立即；在现场课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究30 a historic spot 名胜古迹a tourist spot 旅游景点on the crime spot在犯罪现场课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究31 基础练习单句语法填空 a.(2019天津卷)She said she _(spot)my wallet on a busse
24、at.b(2018北京卷)After _(spot)a wallet on the front seatinside a parked car with its window down,he stood guard in the rain forabout two hours waiting for the owner to return.I was waiting for my friend when I suddenly spotted a man not farfrom me _(stare)at me.(2017全国卷)In addition,there are famous arti
25、sts who willperform how to cut paper _ the spot.spotted spotting staring on 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究32 链接写作句式升级(普通表达)The police arrived at the spot and there they found theevidence.(高 级 表达)_(定语从句)The police arrived at the spot where they found theevidence.课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究33 3
26、.account vi.&vt.认为；说明；总计有 n说明；理由；计算；账目(1)take account of./take.into account 把考虑在内on account of 因为，由于on no account 决不give an account of 报告；叙述；说明(2)account for 解释；说明；(数量，比例上)占课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究34 open an account 开户create an email account 创建电子邮件账户give us a long account of her trip to Euro
27、pe 向我们详细讲述她的欧洲之行课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究35 基础练习单句语法填空(2019江苏卷)In modern man,the brain accounts _ about 2%3%of total body weight,but it consumes 25%of the bodys energywhen the body is at rest.(2017江苏卷)While this book tells the stories of famous peoplein history,it also gives _ account of the
28、lives of lesserknownindividuals.for an 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究36 a.He had to leave his beloved basketball team _ account of hisinjured legs.b(2019天津卷)The professor warned the students that _noaccount should they use mobile phones in his class.on on 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究37 链接写作词汇升
29、级 (普 通 表 达)I sincerely hope that you will consider mysuggestions.(2018全国卷)(高级表达)I sincerely hope that you will _ my suggestions_take into account/consideration 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究38 名师点津 on no account 意为“决不”，放在句首时常引起句子的部分倒装，有类似用法的还有：by no means,in no way,on nocondition,under no circumst
30、ances,in no case,at no time 等。课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究39 4bring up 抚养；培养；教育；提出bring about 引起，导致bring back 归还；带回；(事物)使记起；恢复bring down 使倒下；降低bring in 吸引；引进；赚得课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究40 基础练习写出下列句中 bring up 的含义 Why did you have to bring up the subject of money？_(福建卷)Born into a family wi
31、th three brothers，David wasbrought up to value the sense of sharing._(山东卷)The Smiths are praised for the way they bring up theirchildren._提出教育养育课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究41 链接写作完成句子(江西卷)有人担心空气污染会造成全世界气候变化。Some people fear that air pollution may _in the weather around the world.(湖北卷)政府已经采取措施，以降
32、低日常商品的高昂价格来保持市场稳定。Thegovernment _thehigh prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.bring about changes has taken measures to bring down 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究42 5.take a chance 冒险(1)have a chance of doing/to do sth.有机会做某事(The)chances are(that).有可能There is a chance of(doing)sth./that.
33、可能(2)by chance/accident 偶然；碰巧课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究43 基础练习单句语法填空(2019江苏卷)We have entered into an age when dreams havethe best chance _ coming true.(2019北京卷)You may have chances _(meet)newpeople wholl become your lifelong friends.(2018江苏卷)If you are a student studying the arts,_(chance)are
34、you have been ill-advised to have a plan B.(湖北卷)An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to thesouthern island discovered _ chance a long-lost antique Greek vase.of to meet chances by 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究44 链接写作一句多译 由于这次洪灾我们很可能无法按时完成任务。_ we cannot finish the task on timebecause of
35、 the flood._ we cannot finish the task on timebecause of the flood.There is a chance that The chances are that 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究45 6教材佳句Well，towards nightfall I found myself carried out tosea by a strong wind.嗯，傍晚时分我发现自己被一阵大风刮到海上去了。句法句式句中 find oneself.表示“(在事先毫无知觉的情况下)突然发现自己处于某种状态”。宾语补
36、足语常由介词短语、现在分词、过去分词、形容词或副词充当；一般不用不定式，但可用 to be。课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究46(1)find宾语现在分词（表示主动、进行）过去分词（表示被动、完成）形容词介词短语(2)findit形容词/名词to do 发现/认为做某事金句推送(2018 浙江卷)When I got into college,thingschanged.I suddenly found myself out of class before noon time.当我上了大学，事情发生了改变。我突然发现自己上午没课。课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课
37、时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究47 基础练习单句语法填空 a.But when the police arrived,they found the door _(lock)and all windows _(close)b(全国卷)A cook will be immediately fired if he is found_(smoke)in the kitchen.(北京卷)Finding the course very _(difficulty),shedecided to move to a lower level.(山东卷)The two girls are so alike th
38、at strangers find it difficult_(tell)one from the other.locked closed smoking difficult to tell 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究48 链接写作句式升级 (普通表达)He found that his son was surrounded by letters andpapers and he was looking very worried.(高级表达)_(find宾语宾补)He found his son surrounded by letters and pape
39、rsand looking very worried.课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究49 7教材佳句The next morning Id just about given myself up forlost when I was spotted by a ship.第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。句法句式句中 had just done.when.为固定句式，意为“刚做完某事，这时”。句中的 when 是并列连词，意为“就在那时”。相当于 and then 或 and at the same time。课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练
40、核心素养达标重难考点探究50 when 作并列连词时常用于以下句型中：(1)be doing.when.正在做这时(2)be about to do.when.be on the point of doing.when.正要做这时(3)had hardly done.when.刚做了这时课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究51 金句推送(福建卷)He had just finished his homework whenhis mother asked him to play the piano.他刚做完作业这时母亲要求他弹钢琴。课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提
41、能练核心素养达标重难考点探究52 基础练习单句语法填空(2017天津卷)I _(drive)down to London when Isuddenly found that I was on the wrong road.(北京卷)He had just walked for about a mile _ a volunteersearcher found him.was driving when 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究53 链接写作一句多译(湖南卷)我正要放弃的时候，老师的表扬给了我回答问题的勇气。I _ the teachers praise ga
42、ve methe courage to answer the question.I _theteacherspraise gave me the courage to answer the question.was about to give up when was on the point of giving up when 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究54 名师点津 when 作从属连词可引导时间状语从句，意为“当的时候”；还可引导让步状语从句，意为“既然；考虑到”。课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究55 核 心 素 强化运
43、用技能 养 达 标 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究56 多维训练夯实基础维度 1用所给词的正确形式填空 1No one who has not received education and training in safetyshall be permitted _(work)in the position.2I ran downstairs,_(spot)a red wallet on the ground,andheaded towards it.to work spotted 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究57 3I _
44、(wander)along the pavement yesterday whensome strangers came up and asked me the way to the police station.4When he woke up，he suddenly found himself _(surround)by a group of teenagers，who looked at him anxiously.5She went about telling me the great difficulty that my mum had_(bring)me up.was wander
45、ing surrounded bringing 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究58 维度 2在空白处填入一个适当的词 6I wonder why he has been acting so strangely these days.Recent pressure at work may account _ his behaviour.7You were not boring us._ the contrary,your wonderful speechinterested us a lot.8I had hardly got to the office _my
46、 wife phoned me to goback home at once.for On when 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究59 9_chance/accident,he found the place where his brother hadhidden the treasure.10(2018天津卷)A group of people sitting in the hall stoppedtalking and stared _ us.By at 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究60 维度 3查缺补漏 11I do
47、nt understand it thoroughly though I _(seek)advicefrom my teacher yesterday.12He is such a man who is always finding fault _ other people.13It is very important to teach the children how to deal with others kindness and _(rude)14Finally he lost his _(patient)and started to yell at hismother.15_ we m
48、eet with difficulties,they come to help us.sought with rudeness patience Whenever 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究61 语篇练习提升能力提能一 单元话题语篇练 根据 P1718 和 P22 教材课文内容，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Sailing home,Henry,1_ American businessman,found himself2._(carry)out to sea by a strong wind.When he was just abou
49、t togive himself up,he 3._(spot)by a ship and so he landed inLondon 4_ accident.Hungry and alone,he walked on the streets of thecity when he was 5._(unexpected)called into a mansion,an carried was spotted by unexpectedly 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究62 where two rich brothers,Oliver and Roderick,
50、gave him a letter and toldhim not to open it until two oclock of the day.Not 6_(know)itwas a million pound bank note,Henry left the mansion and went into acheap restaurant to stuff his stomach.Everybody was rude to him becausehe was in 7_(rag)and looked depressed.Then,to the surprise ofeverybody,he
51、handed the owner a million pound bank note to pay for themeal.On 8._(see)the note,all the people in the restaurant becamepolite and tried their 9._(well)to please Henry.Dont you think its10._ most incredible tale in the world?knowing rags seeing best the 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究63 提能二 单元话题写作
52、练 1补全要点句(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)今天早上，我在街上走的时候，注意到一个可怕的场景。This morning,I was walking in the street when I noticed_一辆车撞倒了一个衣衫褴褛的人，并导致了他的死亡。A car knocked down a man _,and caused his death.a terrible scene in rags 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究64 一些警察出现在现场。我发现司机被一辆警车带走了。Some policemen _,and I found that the
53、driverwas taken away in a police car.警察调查了情况，说这是司机的错。The police looked into the case and said that it was _came on the scene the drivers fault 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究65 司机有可能会被判处两年监禁。It was possible that the driver _从我内心看，我希望每一个司机都不要在开车时冒险。_,I hope every driver wont_ while driving.would be
54、sentenced to two years inprison From the bottom of my heart take a chance 课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究66 2升级平淡句(1)用现在分词作结果状语升级句_(2)用“find宾语宾补”结构改写句_(3)用 chance 改写句_A car knocked down a man in rags,causing his death.Some policemen came on the scene,and I found the driver takenaway in a police car
55、.There was a chance that the driver would be sentenced to prison.课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究67 3衔接成美文(注意利用适当的过渡衔接词汇：soon after,so)_This morning,I was walking in the street when I noticed a terriblescene.A car knocked down a man in rags,causing his death.Soon after,some policemen came on the sce
56、ne,and I found the driver taken awayin a police car.The police looked into the case and said that it was thedrivers fault.So there was a chance that the driver would be sentencedto two years in prison.From the bottom of my heart,I hope every driverwont take a chance while driving.课前三言两语返首页基础知识梳理课时提能练核心素养达标重难考点探究68 课 时 提 能 练 点击右图进入 Thank you for watching!
