1、2014高考英语一轮训练：人教版必修1 Unit 1（1）及答案Unit 1 Ffriendship 人教版必修1.单项填空1Suspecting the traveler of carrying drugs，the Customs official stopped him and_his suitcase，but found nothing at all.Alooked upBwent throughCsearched for Dreferred to2What were you so_？My sons not passing the college entrance examination
2、_me most.Aupset；upset about Bupset about；upsetCupset for；upset Dupset；upset3Would you like to drink some coffee with some sugar or milk?Oh，Id like some milk_the coffee.Aadded on Badded toCadded up to Dadded up4He made an apology_be blamed_what he had done.Its really wise of him.Aso as to not；of Bin
3、order not to；forCas to not so；for Din order not to；of5Having retired，he_the club for old men and plays chess every day there. Ajoins Btakes partCattends Dparticipates6After_series of unsuccessful attempts，he has finally passed_driving test.A/；the Ba；theCthe；aD/；a 7So you didnt say hello to her last
4、night?Well，I stopped and smiled when I saw her，but she_me and walked on.Aignored BrefusedCdeniedDmissed8The doctor told Jacks mother that it would not take him long to_from his illness.Asuffer BseparateCescapeDrecover9My sister is very upset today.Its your fault.You_the bad news to her yesterday.Ash
5、ould tell Bshould have toldCshouldnt have told Dmust tell10There was_time_Iraq was one of the richest countries in the world.Aa；when Ba；thatCthe；that Dthe；when11Tom said that Mr Johnson was unfair to him.I really wonder how he_that to the teacher.Adare to say Bdare sayingCnot dare say Ddared say12Th
6、e old lady lives in a_village far away from the city.She lives_but she doesnt feel_.Alonely；lonely；alone Balone；alone；lonelyClonely；alone；lonely Dalone；lonely；alone13It was after he got what he had wanted_he realized it was not so important.Athat BwhenCsinceDas14They_with each other for many years b
7、efore they_.Ahad been in love；got marriedBfell in love；got marriedChad fell in love；marriedDlove；go married15(2008年全国卷)Sorry，I made a mistake again._.Practice more and youll succeed.ANever mind BCertainly notCNot at allD Dont mention it.完形填空(2010届武汉重点中学高三联考)It was a busy morning，approximately 830 am
8、.，when an elderly gentleman in his 80s arrived to have stitches (手术缝线)_1_from his thumb.He stated that he was in a hurry as he had an appointment at 900 am.I took his vital signs (健康状况征兆) and had him take a seat，_2_it would be over an hour_3_someone would be able to see him.I saw him look at his_4_a
9、nd decided，since I was not busy with another patient，I would_5_his wound.On exam，it well healed，so I talked to one of the doctors，got the needed_6_to take his sutures (缝合线) away and redress his wound.While taking care of his wound，we began to_7_in conversation.I asked him if he had another doctors_8
10、_this morning，as he was in such a hurry.The gentleman told me no，but he needed to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his wife.I then asked about her_9_.He told me that she had been there for a while and that she was a_10_of Alzheimers Disease (老年痴呆症)As we talked，I asked if she would be_11_
11、if he was a bit late.He replied that she had not_12_him for five years.I was surprised，and asked him，“And you still go there every morning，_13_she doesnt know who you are？” He_14_as he patted my hand and said，“She doesnt know me，_15_I still know who she is.” I had to_16_tears as he left，thinking，“ T
12、hats the kind of love I want in my_17_.”True love is not just romantic.True love is an acceptance of all that is，has been，will be and will not be.The happiest people dont_18_have the best of everything；they just_19_the best of everything they have.Life isnt about how to_20_the storm，but how to dance
13、 in the rain.1.A.moved BprotectedCseparated Dremoved 2A.knowing BhopingCexpecting Dimaging3A.unless BuntilCbefore Dwhen4A.wound Bwatch Cthumb Dhand5A.cover BcureCcheck Dheal6A.supplies Bmedicine Cservices Doperations7A.join Bengage Cinclude Dbreak8.A.appointment BremarkCwarning Dadvice9A.information
14、 Btreatment Cposition Dhealth10A.victim BloserCwinner Dmodel11A.serious BcuriousCupset Dhappy12A.realized Bseen Crecognized Dminded13A.as if Beven thoughCnow that Din case14A.smiled Bagreed Cshouted Dwhispered15A.and BsoCas Dbut16A.burst into Bshut downChold back Dtake back17A.work BexperienceClife
15、Dday18A.completely BnecessarilyCsteadily Dgenerally19A.take Bmake Cshare Dgive20A.compete BpreventCobey Dsurvive.阅读理解(2010届英语周报第1期)At eighteen years of age，I flew up to San Francisco to meet a pen pal who I had written to for over a year.The first thing we did when we got home was to bake (烘焙) choco
16、late chip cookies，and our strong_ties were formed.From laughing at the burnt cookies，to eating the chocolate chips instead of putting them in the dough (生面团)，it was fantastic.We became best friends.Twelve years later，we still reflect on that moment，and laugh with silliness and joy.Fast forward to 20
17、03，I was in my first month of training in radiation oncology (放射肿瘤学)，and scared.I was in a new city，alone，and afraid of having to make a new start.One patient that we were treating used to come into the department with freshly baked goods for everyone once a week with a smile on her face.She was tre
18、ated with a really tough regimen (疗法) for her cancer，yet she still overcame the pain and exhaustion (精疲力竭) to bake for the department.I once asked her why，and she said it gave her purpose and meaning.This purpose was far greater for me than a simple cookie.I really didnt know how to bake，and I told
19、her that.She then invited me to her home for lessons.With her as a guide I learned some of the art of baking.While baking we talked about life，regrets，and dreams.We soon became very close friends.A few weeks later，her husband came to the department and gave me a large box with a handwritten note.I o
20、pened the box.Inside was a Kitchen Aid mixer，and the note saying，“Please remember me when you bake，keep at it and youll change the world.” He told me that her cancer had spread.She was in her final stages of life.I cried and cried.It was simply the most generous gift that I had ever received.1What d
21、o the underlined words “strong ties” in Paragraph 1 refer to?ACooking skills. BClose friendship. CFirst impression. DExercise program.2Which of the following can be used to describe the patient?AHonest and loyal.BClever and active.CWarmhearted and generous.DConfident and independent.3The underlined
22、word in Paragraph 2 refers to_.Athe tough regimenBbaking for the departmentCthe pain and exhaustionDthe cancer4After receiving the gift，the author probably felt_.Avery pleased and honoredBa bit disappointed and confusedCquite excited and satisfiedDdeeply moved and sad5Which of the following can be t
23、he best title for the passage?ABaking can build a friendshipBA friend is a second selfCWhen your friends face difficultyDFine art of making friends.短文填词Although school education is very important and useful，not everything is learned at school.A teacher，no matter_much he knows，always find1._himself_(
24、不能够) to teach his students 2._everything they want to know.A teachers job is showing his students the way_they acquire knowledge.3._He shows them how to read and think.O_4._when students know the way to learn can they learn what is taught at school and what they experience o_school 5._by the student
25、s_.It is always more important 6._to know how to teach oneself than to remember some facts.Great scientists，_as Einstein and Newton，worked 7._hard all their lives，w_not a single moment.8._That is why they were all so_(成功)They 9._would ask as many questions as they read and to prove something true th
26、ey did thousands of_(实验).10._.单项填空1Bgo through仔细检查，符合题意。look up查询；查找，其宾语为要搜寻的内容；search for搜查某处以寻找，其宾语为要搜寻的内容；refer to查阅；提到。2B第一空应该用形容词，即be upset about/over/at.，意为“对感到难过的”，其宾语为疑问词what；第二个空upset用做动词，意为“使难过”。3Badd sth.to sth.意为“将某物加到某物中”，此处是将牛奶加入咖啡里，符合题意。4Bin order to/so as to的否定形式是在不定式符号to前面加not；balme
27、 sb.for sth.为固定搭配，意为“因某事责备某人”。5Ajoin指参加某一组织、团体并成为其中一员。take part后接宾语时需加介词in；attend意为“参加”时，侧重于会议、讲座、上课等；participate是不及物动词，表示“参加”活动，需搭配介词in。6B考查冠词。a series of是固定短语，意为“一系列；一连串”，所以第一空用不定冠词a；第二空用定冠词the，特指驾驶考试。句意为：经过连续几次的失败，他最终通过了驾驶考试。7A考查动词辨析。ignore不理睬；忽视。句意为：“昨晚你没有向她打招呼？”“唉，我看到她时便停下来朝她笑了笑，但她没有理我，一直往前走了。”
28、refuse拒绝；deny拒绝给予，否认；miss错过。8D考查动词辨析。recover意为“痊愈，恢复”，常和from连用。句意为：医生告诉Jack的妈妈不用多久他就会痊愈的。suffer from遭受(痛苦、疾病、损失等)；separate from分离，分开；escape from从中逃脱。9C你昨天本来不应该把坏消息告诉她。10A本题考查定语从句。a time指“一段时期”，是先行词，关系副词用when。11Ddare是情态动词，它的过去式是dared，后接动词原形。dared作行为动词时，要用dare to do sth.，行为动词有数的变化，这句话的主语是he，其谓语的正确形式应该
29、是dared to say。12C选项中前一个lonely意为“偏远的”；后一个lonely意为“寂寞的”，指心理状态。而alone指客观上“独自一个”，此处为副词。13A该句为强调句，强调了句子的时间状语after he got what he had wanted，强调句的结构是It is/was被强调部分that/who句子的其余成分。14A本题考查fall in love与be in love的区别。fall in love为短暂性动词短语，不能与for many years连用，排除B和C项；D项“love”时态错误。15A考查交际用语。“Certainly not”常表不许可；“N
30、ot at all”常用于客套话，表不客气之意；“Dont mention it”常用来回答别人的感谢；“Never mind”常用来回答道歉，表别介意、没关系、不要紧。.完形填空 【语篇解读】本文为记叙文，讲述了作者在诊所中与一位就诊老人的对话。老人对妻子的爱使作者懂得“生命的意义在于如何在雨中起舞”。1D此处意为：将他拇指上的手术缝线拆除，remove去掉，符合语境。该题同时考查了have sth.done的用法。2A现在分词knowing在此作伴随状语，表示“知道”，符合语意：我查看了他的生命体征，并让他坐下，知道一个小时后才会有人给他处理。3Cit would be时间段before从
31、句，表示多长时间后才会。4B他不停地看手表，上文的in a hurry有暗示，从下文“我”决定为他处理伤口也可以推出答案。5C这里是指“我”决定检查他的伤口，从第三段可知答案。6A“我”拿了手术必需品，给他拆除手术缝线并处理他的伤口。supply必需品，符合语境。7B在处理他的伤口的时候，我们开始了谈话。engage in参加，从事，符合语境。join加入，include包括，break打破，都不符合语境。8A上文提到他说自己另外有约会，故作者这样问他。9D根据下文老人对妻子健康状况的介绍可知，“我”问的是老人妻子的身体状况如何。10A老人的妻子是老年痴呆症患者。victim受害者，罹病者。1
32、1C“我”问老人，如果迟到一会儿，她会不会不高兴。upset不高兴，难过，符合语境。12Crecognize sb.认出某人。由下文的She doesnt know me可知答案。13Beven though虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句。即使她不认得你了，你还天天早晨去看她？14Asmile表明一种态度，即快乐，他微笑着并拍着“我”的手说。15D前后为转折关系。“她不认得我了，但我还认识她啊！”16C老人离开的时候，“我”强忍住泪水，心想，“这就是我的人生中想得到的爱啊。”17C18Bnecessarily必要地，必需地。最快乐的人并不一定拥有一切美好的事物。19Bmake the best
33、of尽力而为，是固定搭配。20Dsurvive幸存，挺过。生命(的意义)不在于如何度过风雨，而是如何在雨中起舞。这是作者感悟的一个升华。.阅读理解【语篇解读】友情有时候是“烘焙”而成的，作者的两段友情就都与“烘焙”有关。1B词义推断题。根据第一段第四句We became best friends可推断，strong ties可能是指“紧密的友谊”。tie此处意为“关系”。2C推理判断题。那位病人不顾自己的病痛，坚持为医生们制作小点心，而且主动邀请作者到家里学习烘焙，可见她很热心，很慷慨。3B指代题。从第二段最后两句话可知此处的it指代“为医生们烘焙点心”。4D推理判断题。收到这样一个特殊的礼物，作者一定会非常感动；根据文章倒数第二句I cried and cried可知，作者当时非常难过。5A标题归纳题。作者讲了两个关于友谊的故事，都与烘焙点心有关，A项标题准确地概括了全文。.短文填词1how2.unable3.that4.Only5.outside6themselves7.such8.wasting9.successful10.experiments