1、2014高考英语一轮复习综合解析训练2.单项填空1More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great_of goods.Aexpression BmixtureCvariety Dcombination解析考查固定短语。a (great) variety ofvarieties of各种各样的。答案C2The UK_ Great Britain and Northern Ireland, is a country famous_its history.Aconsisted of；for Bconsi
2、sting of；as Cconsisting of；for Dconsisted of；as解析考查非谓语动词和固定搭配。consist of由构成，不用于被动语态，故句中应用v.ing形式作后置定语；be famous for.以而闻名；be famous as.作为而闻名。答案C3You cant camp_you like these days.Many natural areas are now under protection.Awhichever Bwherever Cwhat Dwhen解析考查状语从句引导词。wherever引导让步地点状语从句，相当于no matter wh
3、ere。答案B4 Do you want tea or coffee? I dont mind, _one youre making.Ahowever Bwhenever Cwhichever Dwhatever解析考查复合形容词作定语。whichever oneno matter which one无论哪一个。答案C5Tiangong1 is reported_on Sep.28 in China, which_worldwide attention.Abeing launched; attachesBto be launched; attractedChaving been launche
4、d; attachedDto have been launched; attracts 解析句意：据报道，中国于9月28号发射了天宫一号，引起了全世界的广泛关注。sb/sth is reported to do.“据报道某人/某物做某事”。答案D6Do you need any help，Lucy?Yes.The job is_I could do myself.Aless than Bmore thanCno more than Dnot more than解析more than sb can/could do表示“某人力所不及”。答案B7More than one teacher_thou
5、ght highly of the boy.Ahas Bhave Cis Dare解析“more than one单数名词”或“many a单数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。答案A8The fiveyearold boy often says what children_will say.Atwice his age Btwice as old as his ageCtwice older than his age Dtwice age more than his age解析句意：这个五岁大的男孩经常说那些年龄是他两倍的孩子所说的话。as.as.像一样，及more.than.前后比较的对
6、象应该一致，这里的his age和children是不同类事物，不能比较。A项中twice修饰his age。整个名词词组twice his age作定语修饰children。答案A9Im not a little tired today after giving the room a thorough cleaning and I have never had_today.Aas tiring a day as Bas a tiring dayCtiring as a day as Dday as a tiring as解析在同级比较的结构中，第一个as是副词，在本句中修饰tiring，故选
7、A。答案A10Yao Ming is_a basketball player.Afamous for Bfamous asCfamous with Dfamous in解析be famous for/with.因而著名；be famous as.作为而出名；be famous in.在是著名的。答案B11Do they charge for_？Yes，if you want to attend the concert，youll have to pay $ 50.Adeed Bfunction Cflight Dadmission解析考查名词辨析。admission入场费。句意：进入场内你们收
8、费吗？答案D12The sands have led to a sharp increase in sandstorms，_can travel as far as the western United States.Athat Bwhich Cwhere Dwhen解析考查定语从句。which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰sandstorms。答案B13The boy was paid $ 20 to clean the windows，_hadnt been cleaned for a year.Amost of them Bmost of thatCmost of which Dmost o
9、f whom解析考查定语从句。先行词是物，所以用most of which引导非限制性定语从句。答案C14The traffic is heavy now，so Mike_come late.Lets wait ten more minutes.Acan Bneed Cmay Dshall解析考查情态动词。根据上文的The traffic is heavy now推测，Mike可能迟到，所以用may。答案C15Do you mind if I park here?_.Look at the sign“No Parking”AOf course not BId rather you didntC
10、Help yourself DThats right解析考查交际用语。根据后面的“禁止停车”判断，应选B项，表示委婉的拒绝。A、C两项都表示同意；D项的意思是“对了”。答案B.阅读理解Actually we have known a lot of examples and meaningful words to support the fact that we should try our best to ease the bad impression of others. Just like the old saying goes, we should give a better assum
11、ption to the one than we think he was. But many of us always fail to do this.Take the situation of my class for example. Right at the beginning of the first semester when we were freshmen we all showed great favor to each other. And when there was an activity that needed some people to join, we woul
12、d be willing to attend whether it was interesting or not. And we were really like brothers and sisters, and our class was just like a family, a warm family. But now, I feel tired of those meaningless activities not only because of the boring activities themselves but also the cool response of our cl
13、assmates.I think the reasons why the passion of most classmates is so low may be as follows：To start with, many of us take part in more than one organization, which will certainly make us tired. Also, in the study fields, many of us may find that our courses are sometimes difficult to understand or
14、comprehend, especially the specialized subjects.Moreover，“history” teaches us that if one does not study hard, it is possible to fail in the exams. So it is a big and good excuse to say that “I do really want to attend, but I have a lot of homework to do, so.”Last but not least, some people believe
15、that some of our leaders should not be regarded as a leader, maybe I should say we, as leaders, lost the reputation, support and trust of yours. At least I am the warmhearted one, although I cannot promise you that your advice will be adopted surely, at least I will spare no effort to “give” you the
16、 right to be heard, and to serve you.Be active to show your talents and abilities and to create a better image of our class. Most important of all, work pains takingly for a better condition that we should have reached.【语篇解读】 昔日热衷于参加各类活动的雀跃而又温馨的场面已成为美好的回忆，如今取而代之的是冷漠。创建优秀的班集体需要全体学生的共同努力，班干部要起好带头作用。1A
17、t the beginning of the first semester the students were_each other.Aquite curious about Bactive and kind toCfull of sympathy to Dspecially tired of解析细节理解题。结合第二段第二、三、四句的内容可知，学生在第一学期开始的时候非常活跃，并且彼此之间非常友好。答案B2Now the students are unwilling to get involved in the activities because they are_.Anot easy to
18、 organize Bcosting too much timeCdifficult to comprehend Dmeaningless and boring解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句的内容可知，现在学生不愿参加各种活动的原因是这些活动既没有意义又枯燥乏味。答案D3Which of the following statements is TRUE?AStudents passion for activities was high at first but weakened gradually.BStudents passion for activities grew graduall
19、y because they were interesting.CStudents were too busy to take part in activities after their classes.DStudents were unwilling to participate in activities because of their leaders.解析推理判断题。第二段提到新生在第一学期开始的时候热衷于各种各样的活动，而现在已对这些活动毫无兴趣，由此可推断学生对活动的热情度起初很高，但是后来逐渐减弱了。答案A4We can infer from the passage that
20、the writer must be_.Aa supporter of activities Ba responsible teacherCa top student in class Da devoted class leader解析推理判断题。结合倒数第二段前半部分中的“.maybe I should say we，as leaders.”以及本段后半部分的内容可推知，作者是一位忠诚的班干部。答案D.书面表达在日常生活中，人们对于体育锻炼所持的观点各不相同，请你以“Health Means Wealth”为题写一篇100词左右的短文，号召人们坚持健康积极的生活方式：每天锻炼一小时，健康工作
21、五十年，幸福生活一辈子。注意：1.适当发挥想像，不能逐句翻译；2至少描述两个不同的观点或态度。_【参考范文】Health Means WealthPeople hold the belief that if they are healthy，they will have everything.Some of the young and middle aged spend their holidays playing cards on online games，believing that they are healthy and there is no need for them to do
22、sports.Some of them even continue to make more money，which means everything to them.As far as I am concerned，I dont think what some of the people do in their spare time is right.Games and money cannot bring us real happiness and wealth.Health is the most important thing for us and it can help us to do something that we want to do.We should all remember：Exercise one hour a day，work healthily for 50 years，and live a whole happy life.
