1、2014高考英语阅读理解巩固练习精品题（37）及答案【江苏省常州市北郊高级中学2013模拟】CFROM lunch at the school canteen to the delicious dinner cooked by your mother, its easy to find pork, an important ingredient in Chinese cooking.While enjoying the dishes, however, have you ever thought about how many government agencies are involved i
2、n ensuring the quality of the meat on your table?Lets list them.The Agriculture Ministry supervises (监管) farmers raising pigs. The Commerce Ministry supervises those slaughtering (屠宰) them. When the pork is made into sausage, it is the responsibility of the quality supervision and inspection departm
3、ent to supervise production. When it is then sold in supermarkets, the department of industry and commerce steps in. When it enters restaurants, the task goes to the State Food and Drug Administration. And if food safety crimes occur, it is the polices duty to find the criminals.This overlapping (重叠
4、) management often leads to the repetition of work and supervision blind spots, says Ma Kai, state councilor. Consumers may be confused about which government department they should go to when a quality problem involving pork occurs.But the confusion will be soon clarified thanks to a government res
5、tructuring plan released on March 10 during the National Peoples Congress and Chinese Peoples uPolitical Consultative Conference.According to the plan, a new general administration will be established and will be responsible for a unified supervision of food and drug safety and quality throughout th
6、e process of production, circulation and consumption.So, all supervision before pigs are slaughtered will still be covered by the Ministry of Agriculture, but the duties after that fall on the new administration the General Administration of Food and Drugs.On the whole, the reform cuts the total num
7、ber of government ministry level bodies from 27 to 25, while reorganizing certain other government agencies and departments. The plan is aimed at improving efficiency, China Daily reported.Another highlight of the shake-up relates to the State Oceanic Administration (SOA).In recent years, tension ha
8、s been rising over territorial disputes with neighboring countries. The restructured agency will better protect Chinas waters and marine resources, Xinhua said.It will unify the coast guard forces of the Public Security Ministry, the fishery law enforcement (执行) team of the Ministry of Agriculture,
9、and the maritime anti-smuggling (反走私) authorities of the General Administration of Customs.The SOA currently has only one maritime law enforcement agency, China Marine Surveillance, and it doesnt have nearly enough personnel or equipment to guard Chinas more than 18,000 kilometers of coastline and 3
10、 million square kilometers of territorial water.63. Now which department will supervise restaurant owners who may serve sausage to customers? A. the Agriculture Ministry B. the Commerce Ministry C. the quality supervision and inspection department D. the State Food and Drug Administration64. Accordi
11、ng to the restructuring plan, the General Administration of Food and Drugs will be responsible for the supervision of_. A. the process of raising pigs B. the slaughtering of pigs C. the production of sausages D. the management of farms65. What can we infer from the passage? A. It is reported that th
12、e restructuring plan is aimed at improving efficiency. B. The Ministry of Agriculture will supervise the process after the pigs are slaughtered. C. The tension over territorial disputes with neighboring countries is coming to an end. D. Chinas guard force over its waters and marine resources needs t
13、o be strengthened. 66. What is the purpose of the fourth paragragh? A. To explain how the government supervise the meat production. B. To explain the different roles of different departments C. To show the inefficiency of the government administration. D. To show how the job is divided among the dep
14、artments.【参考答案】DCDC阅读理解-BTake Action for a Better World: Volunteers NeededSix months preparation in Denmark: Africa studies, team work combined with social work with risk group teenagers. Six months community work in Malawi in People to People Projects: Child Aid, HIV / AIDS. Fights and Teacher Trai
15、ning. Qualifications: 18 years, hard working and social engagement. Please contact us by e-mail: takeaction .Part-time work with Exchange StudentsYOUTH International is a non-profit high school foreign exchange students organization. We welcome teenagers from over 80 countries worldwide and provide
16、host families. The community Representative is a part-time position designed for people with a strong desire to do something rewarding in the community and earn some extra money. Applicants best suited for this work should enjoy teenagers, have a strong interest in cross-cultural communication and f
17、eel comfortable networking. Full training and support will be provided through branch offices throughout the US. Positions available in most states. If interested, please email staff youth. org or call 8881239872. International Summer Job Hi, Im an ESL student in China. Im 20, quiet and polite, and
18、I speak reasonable English. Im looking for a summer job in an English-speaking country. I can teach Chinese or do house and garden work and cook Chinese dished. Can anybody offer me a job? I dont need to earn much, just enough in two months ( July - August) to pay for my return ticket to China. My g
19、oal is to improve my English and see a bit more of the world. My email is: ram3462 . Call for Native Speaker of EnglishI am looking for native speakers of English to join in an experiment. This experiment is carried out over the Internet. You dont need any specific knowledge other than understanding
20、 and speaking English at a native level. The first task will take you around 15 minutes. After this task, you can decide whether you want to continue the experiment. The tasks involve reading texts and designing questions and answers. If you are willing to help me, then please email us: club3864 45.
21、 Who is suitable to work as a Community Representative in YOUTH International? A. One who enjoys working with teenagers from different countries. B. One who hopes to take action in fighting against diseases. C. One who has a strong desire to improve his or her English. D. One who wants to earn some
22、pocket money in the program. 46.Where will jack, a volunteer, receive the training before he is sent to work in Malawi? A. In some local offices in the US. B. In a preparation program in Demark. C. In an ESL organization in China. D. In an exchange student center in Africa. 47. If Mrs. Black in the
23、US hopes to learn some Chinese at home, she may contact _. A. takeaction B. club3864C. ram3462 D. staffyouth.org 48. What are volunteers for an experiment over the Internet supposed to do? A. To interview people online. B. To do some house work. C. To offer advice on Child Aid D. To provide language
24、 exercises参考答案题序4142434445464748495051525354555657585960答案DCBBABCDDCCADACADBCA Welcome to Ontario Parks, a new body set up to manage Ontarios most treasured special places, the parks in our area. We are entering a very exciting year for Ontario Parks. Last season we asked some 15,000 visitors in 45
25、parks how we could improve our programs and services. We also looked at the thousands of comment cards we received. As a result, new comfort stations have been added, the number of campsites has been increased, and weve made other facility（设施） improvements. In addition, well be providing more educat
26、ional programs. This year, for example, more than 40 parks will offer special day and evening activities to excite your curiosity about nature and history. Through the Internet, youll be happy to know that you can now explore all 270 parks on line. Let your family plan your park vacation, study a ma
27、p of canoe routes, listen to the call of a loon or find up-to-date information about programs, services and facilities. So come and discover what Ontario Parks has to offer. Our parks are places to go with families and friends, for relaxation and fun, or simply to get away from it all. They are plac
28、es where we can enrich our souls and “recharge our internal（内部的） batteries”. They provide chances to explore nature, see wildlife, swim, canoe, camp, hike, picnic, ride a bike Youll enjoy some of the best outdoor experiences available anywhere in the world. We urge you to make 2006 the year that you
29、 come out and have an Ontario Parks experience!49.The writers purpose in writing the text is to . A. tell more people the improvements in Ontario Parks B. attract more people to explore the parks on line C. praise the beauty of nature in Ontario Parks D. have more people visit the parks50.The facili
30、ty improvements of Ontario Parks include . A. new programs and services B.comfort stations and special activitiesC. new comfort stations and campsites D. new campsites and educational programs51.From paragraph 4, we know that Ontario Parks offers visitors . A. The worlds new sports and games B. the
31、most exciting adventures in the world C. many choices to relax and refresh themselves D. chances to experience all the outdoor activities52.According to the text, we can safely say that . A. some visitors suggested more campsites B. about 15,000 people visited 45 parks last season C. many more peopl
32、e will visit Ontario Parks in 2006 D. the manager of Ontario Parks worries they will have fewer visitors参考答案题序4142434445464748495051525354555657585960答案DCBBABCDDCCADACADBCA阅读理解 Its 2035. You have a job, a family and youre about 40 years old. Welcome to your future life. Getting ready for work, you p
33、ause in front of the mirror, “Turn red,” you say. Your shirt changes from sky blue to deep red. Tiny preprogrammed electronic are rearranged in your shirt to change its color. Looking into the mirror, you find it hard to believe that you are 40. You look much younger. With amazing advances in medici
34、ne, people in your generation may live to be 150 years old. Youre not even middle-aged. As you go into the kitchen and prepare to pour your breakfast cereal into a bowl, you hear: “To lose weight, you shouldnt eat that,” from your shoes. They read the tiny electronic code on the cereal box to find o
35、ut the nutrition details. You decide to listen to your shoes. “Kitchen, what can I have for breakfast?” A list of possible foods appear on the counter as kitchen checks its food supplies. “Ready for your trip to space. You ask your son and daughter.” In 2005 only specially trained astronauts went in
36、to space. and very few of them. Today anyone can go to space for day trips or longer vacation. Your best friend even works in space. Handing your children three strawberries each, you add, “The doctor said you need these for space travel.” Thanks to medical advices, vaccination shots are a thing of
37、the past. Ordinary foods contain specific vaccines. With the berries in their mouths, the kids head for the front door. Its time for you to go to work. Your car checks your fingerprints and unlocks the doors. “My office. Autopilot,” you command. Your car drives itself down the road and moves smoothl
38、y into traffic on the highway. You sit back and unroll your e-newspaper. The latest news downloads and fills the viewer. Looking through the pages, you watch the news as video films rather than read it. 53. What changes the color of your shirt? A. The mirror.B. The medicine. C. The counter.D. The sh
39、irt itself. 54. How do the shoes know that you shouldnt eat the breakfast cereal? A. By checking the nutrition details of the food. B. By listening to the doctors advice. C. By testing the food supplies in the kitchen. D. By pouring the breakfast into a bowl.55. The strawberries the children eat ser
40、ve as _. A. breakfastB. lunchC. vaccines D. nutrition 56. How is the text organized? A. In order of time B. In order of place . C. In order of preference. D. In order of importance. 参考答案题序4142434445464748495051525354555657585960答案DCBBABCDDCCADACADBCA 【江苏省常州市北郊高级中学2013模拟】DStar talk Lakers clashWHILE
41、the NBA All-Star game was heating up last week in Houston, relations between Kobe Bryant and his Lakers teammate Dwight Howard were icy cold.The two have been at odds for some time. This time, Howard, 27, was found “joking and criticizing Kobe” behind his back to fellow NBA stars in the locker room,
42、 according to the New York Post. Reportedly, Howard “grabbed Kobes uniform, put it on, and imitated him in front of all the other players on the team”.How did Kobe react? When he arrived in the locker room, he said “hello” to everyone on the team except Howard. He grabbed his stuff and then moved as
43、 far away from Howard as he could.Top playerFORMER NBA star Yi Jianlian really knows the ropes of playing well he won two Most Valuable Player (MVP) awards within a day. The first was the MVP at the Chinese Basketball Associations All-Star game on Feb 24 in Guangzhou. “I should owe the award to my t
44、eammates,” Yi told Xinhua News Agency.The 25-year-old also shared the regular season MVP with the Beijing Ducks Stephon Marbury. Its the first time that a foreigner and a local have shared the award in the leagues 18-year history.Beckham in ChinaBEING one of the most recognizable soccer players acro
45、ss the globe, David Beckham, 37, served as a special ambassador for the London Olympics in 2012. Now, the former England captain has been named the first global soccer ambassador for China.After a year of crisis, including a match-fixing scandal (丑闻), Chinese soccer is trying to repair its image. Ch
46、inese officials expect that Beckhams influence will help restore the games reliability in the country.According to an official at the Chinese Football Association, Beckham will attend the matches of the Chinese Super League and visit clubs to gain deeper insight (深入了解) into Chinese soccer. He will a
47、lso help to inspire children to play soccer. _IT has been a hard week for Justin Bieber. First the Canadian star was late for the first of several shows in London on March 5, then he nearly fainted (晕倒) on stage during the third show two days later. Bieber is currently on his Believe world tour, but
48、 fans were far from impressed when the singer made them wait for almost two hours on March 5. When he finally took the stage after 10 pm, some even booed (发出嘘声).Its a lot to take for the 19-year-old, so Biebers friend, singer Will.I.Am, says he has been “encouraging ” Bieber. According to Will.I.Am,
49、 Biebers week in London was just a “bump in the road” and he is still “a good kid”. “When youre 17, 18, 19, 20, the world can get you off course, but hes gonna be all right,” the veteran singer said.67. Which of the following is true about Beckham? A. He is the England captain and a special ambassad
50、or for London Olympics. B. He was involved in the crisis and a match-fixing scandal. C. He is now Chinas soccer ambassador and plays in the matches of the Chinese Super League. D. He will try to get a better understanding of Chinese soccer and inspire children to play.68. According to the passage, t
51、he following words can be used to describe Yi Jianlian EXCEPT_. A. outstanding B. ambitious C. modest D. successfully69. Which of the following can serve as the best heading of the last passage? A. Late for the show B. Fainting on stage C. Tough times D. Still a good kid70. What does the underlined words “at odds” probably mean? A. disagreeing or quarreling B. cold and cruel C. friends or teammates D. tolerate and supportive【参考答案】DBCA