1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家Unit 3A healthy life(1).用所给词的适当形式填空1The long run left Eric feeling (breath), which he would never forget.答案:breathless2The children were very (disappoint) that we wouldnt go to the zoo.答案:disappointed3You should not (automatic) think that everything your teacher says is correct.答案:au
2、tomatically4We tried to explain the causes of the war at a childs level of (comprehend)答案:comprehension5Natural science managers usually start as a (chemistry), physicist, biologist, or other natural scientist.答案:chemist6Nowadays, many children are (addict) to TV.答案:addicted.单项填空1 What do you think
3、of the standard of the new curriculum (课程)? It is certain to have a great _ upon the future of both teachers and students.Aresult BeffectCeffort Daffect解析:选B。考查固定短语的用法。句意:“你怎么看待新课程标准?”“它肯定会对老师和学生的将来发展产生深远的影响。”have an effect on/upon“对有影响”。result“结果”;effort“努力”;affect是动词“影响”,都不符合语境。故选B。2The prisoner m
4、ade several _ efforts to run away from the prison, but failed every time.Acurious BseriousCsincere Ddesperate解析:选D。考查形容词辨析。句意:那个犯人几次拼命的努力想越狱逃跑,但每次都没有成功。curious“好奇的”;serious“严肃的;严重的”;sincere“真诚的”;desperate“不顾死活的;拼命的”。由句意可知选D。3I must _ that everything Ive told you is strictly confidential.Astress Bdes
5、ignCdebate Dadmit解析:选A。stress“加压力于;使紧张;强调”,从宾语从句的意思看出此处表示“着重强调某事”。design“设计;计划;构思”;debate“争论;辩论”;admit“容许;承认;接纳”。句意:我必须强调我所告诉你的所有事情都是严格保密的。4There is to be a total ban _ parking in this street.Aon BwithCto Din解析:选A。考查介词搭配。句意:将会颁布一条完全禁止在这条街上停车的禁令。“关于的禁令”用“a ban on .”表示。其他几个介词都无此搭配。5That is a(n) _ cond
6、uct. I feel _ of what hes done.Ashameful; ashamed Bshameless; shamefulCashamed; shameless Dashamed; shameful解析:选A。第一空表示“令人羞愧的;可耻的”,第二空表示“(人)感到羞愧的”,故选A。6Doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically when people _ smoking.Aquit BdeclineCdepart Dreserve解析:选A。考查词语辨析。句意:医生们正在做研究为了发现当人们戒烟
7、时,他们身体上会发生什么情况。quit“放弃;停止”,后常接doing。decline“下降”;depart“起程”;reserve“预订”,都不符合语境。.选词填空1 the extreme cold, we were unable to plant the trees.答案:Due to2OK, I have buying the jacket.How much is it?答案:decided on3My son is computer games he hardly ever comes out of his room.答案:addicted to4It is so hot that
8、I eating an ice cream.答案:feel like5Tom noise, because he lives right in the center of the city.答案:is accustomed to.单项填空1Lydia doesnt feel like _ abroad.Her parents are old.Astudy BstudyingCstudied Dto study解析:选B。句意:莉迪亚不想去国外学习,她的父母年纪都很大了。feel like doing“想做某事”,是固定搭配,故选B。2She was a person who was _ hav
9、ing eight hourssleep a night.Aequal to Baccustomed toCnecessary to Dfamiliar to解析:选B。be accustomed to为固定搭配,意思是“习惯于”。be equal to“相等;胜任”;necessary“必要的”,常用于“It is necessary to do sth.”句型中;be familiar to“为所熟悉”。句意:她是个习惯每晚睡八个小时的人。3We must _ a topic before we start to write.Adecide between Bdecide toCdecid
10、e on Ddecide against解析:选C。考查短语辨析。句意:在开始写作之前我们必须先选定一个主题。decide on“确定;选定”,符合语境。decide between“在之间作出选择”;decide to“决定做”;decide against“决定不用(做)”。故选C。4I like to _ my own fashion style whatever others may say.Adepend on Binsist onCcarry on Ddecide on解析:选D。decide on为固定搭配,意思是“对作出决定”;depend on “依靠”;insist on“
11、坚持”;carry on“继续;进行”。句意:我喜欢确定自己的时装样式,不管别人说什么。5 Some areas, _ their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated.Adue to Bbut forCin spite of Dwith relation to解析:选A。句意:有些地区由于恶劣的天气状况,几乎没有人居住。due to“由于;因为”,符合句意。6Tom _ to computer games all day is often mentioned as a negative example on different occ
12、asions, so he is not a guy _ worth learning from.Ais addicted; who Baddicted; /Cwho is addicted; who Dis addicted; /解析:选B。第一空作定语,可用addicted或who is addicted;第二空也作定语,可不填或用who is .作定语从句。.完成句子1This is for the beginners to solve.这个问题让初学者来解决太难了。答案:too difficult a problem2 , she argues back.每当我发表意见时,她总是反驳。
13、答案:Every time I express an opinion3As a matter of fact, I cant afford his.事实上,我买不起像他的一样昂贵的小汽车。答案:as expensive a car as 4 for us to say goodbye.到我们分别的时候了。答案:It is high time5 that I have visited the World Expo.这是我第一次参观世博会。答案:Its the first time.单项填空1If you have a job, _ yourself to it and finally youll
14、 succeed.Ado devoteBdont devoteCdevoting D not devoting解析:选A。分析句子结构可知主句是“祈使句and陈述句”,所以所填词用动词原形,排除C和D;再由语境可知本句叙述的是肯定的情况,要用肯定句,排除B;故选A,此处用do强调谓语动词devote。2Its high time that he _ the business _ to his son.Ahanded; over Bwould hand; overChanded; out Dwould hand; out解析:选A。句意:他该把公司移交给他儿子了。Its high time th
15、at .句型表示“该做某事了”,从句用一般过去时,由此可排除B、D。hand sth.over to sb.“把某物移交给某人”;hand sth. out to sb.“把某物分发给某人”。故本题应选A。3 I havent seen _ Mary since I came here.Aas lovely a girl as Bso a lovely girl asCgirl as lovely as Das a lovely girl as解析:选A。句意:自从来到这里,我从未见过像Mary这么可爱的女孩。“asadj.a/an单数可数名词as”为固定句式。4 This is the fi
16、rst time I _ pictures with my own camera. Its time that you _ a picture of me.Atook; took Bhave taken; tookCtook; will take Dwill take; have taken解析:选B。句意:“这是我第一次用自己的相机拍照。”“你该给我照张相了。”This is the first time (that) .句型中从句用现在完成时;Its time that .句型中that从句用一般过去时。故选B。5Li Yang, the founder of Crazy English,
17、 says that he copies it down _ he comes across a beautiful sentence.Aunless BwhileCbecause Devery time解析:选D。分析语境可知空后部分为时间状语从句,意思是“每当碰到一个美句”,every time作连词,引导时间状语从句,表示“每当”。6All the waiters lined up in front of the gate to welcome the guests _ they arrived.Awhile Bthe momentCsuddenly Das if解析:选B。此题考查the moment作连词的用法。它表示“一就”,相当于as soon as。while所引导的句子的谓语动词必须是延续性的。- 6 - 版权所有高考资源网