1、.用本课所学词或短语的正确形式填空1Do you also think Sally _ (打翻) the glass of wine deliberately?No, I dont think so.2If necessary, the details can be _ (省略)3Does the house _ (属于) your grandfather?Sure.4What got stuck in his _ (喉咙)?A fish bone.5When asked to join us, Carl replied with a polite but _ (坚定的) “no”6Pleas
2、e change another pair of shoes; the ones are much too _ (紧的)答案:1.knocked over2.left out3.belong to4.throat5.firm6.tight.用适当的介词或副词填空1We should never forget those who bled _the success of the revolution.2When Jason failed to pay his bill, the network company cut _his Internet connection.3 Carefully la
3、y each slab _ place.4_the aid of our teacher, we finished the experiment successfully.5We dont want to hear your opinions;stick_the facts.答案:1.for2.off3.in4.With5.to.完成句子1每天晚上他直到做完作业才上床睡觉。Every night, he _until he has finished all the homework.2多亏了你们的帮助,我的英语比以前好多了。_ your help, my English is _before.
4、3这台电视机价格太贵了,能否降点价?The price of this TV set is_.Can you get it_a little bit?4依你看,我们应当怎样才能尽快地把这些电脑连接起来呢?_, how can we connect all these computers _?5难道买这么贵的衣服不是一种浪费吗?_buying such an expensive coat is _?6有一阵子买这种电视机是非常昂贵的。_, it was expensive _.7在新学期开始,我们应该制订学习计划。_ a new term, we should _study.8现在在一些西方国家
5、,一些人喜欢骑自行车上班而不愿开汽车。Nowadays in some western countries, some people _drive to work.9最后,他的公司以失败告终。_the _,his company _.10在过时的网上店铺里,我们没有与他们取得联系。In an _ online shop, we _.11他在那笔交易中获利1 500元。He _of 1 500 yuan on that deal.12当我陷入困境时,他给了我很大帮助。When I was _, he helped me_.答案:1.wont go to bed2.Thanks to, much
6、better than3.much too high, brought down4.In your opinion, as soon as possible5.Dont you think, a waste of money6.At one time, to buy such kind of TV set7.At the beginning of, make a plan for 8.prefer to ride rather than9.In, end, ended in failure10.outofdate, failed to get in touch with them11.made
7、 a profit12.in trouble, a great deal.将下列句子改成省略句1Someone has used my mobile phone, but I dont know who has used it._2John will go abroad to have a travel but his brother will not go abroad to have a travel._3It is well done._4If it is necessary, we will finish it ahead of time._5After long hours walk
8、, he should have a rest but he wont have a rest._答案:1.Someone has used my mobile phone, but I dont know who.2John will go abroad to have a travel but his brother will not.3Well done.4If necessary, we will finish it ahead of time.5After long hours walk, he should have a rest but he wont.单项填空1I have s
9、ome big news for you. Youve been accepted as a member of our club._ Thats great!AHave I? BPardon?CCongratulations! DGood idea!答案:AHave I? 是省略结构,补全为:Have I been accepted as a member of your club?2Peter is not working this week. You can ring him at home_.Aif necessary Bif soCif true Dif any答案:A句意:彼得这周
10、不工作,如果必要的话你可以往他家里打电话。if necessary“如果必要的话”。3Once a decision has been made, all of us should_it.Adirect to Bstick toClead to Drefer to答案:B句意:决定一旦作出,我们每个人都应该坚持。stick to“坚持”;符合句意。lead to“导致”;refer to “参考,指的是”。4You seem to have lost your way. _?Yes. Im looking for the nearest post office.AWhat for BNeed
11、helpCWhat if DWhere to答案:B句意为“你好像迷路了,需要帮助吗?是的,我正在找最近的邮局。”在这里,Need help?Do you need any help?5He dressed up and went to the party as if _.Awas invited Bhad been invitedCinvited Dto be invited答案:C当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致,谓语中含有be动词时,可省略状语从句的主语和be动词,这里的连词as if后省略了he had been。6I advised that he _ to the hospital
12、 at once, but he insisted that he _ quite well then.A be sent; was feeling Bwas sent; feltCbe sent; feel Dshould be sent; should feel答案:A此题考查情态动词及虚拟语气。advise,suggest,order,insist,require等表示“建议、命令、要求”类的动词用于名词性从句中,从句谓语动词都要用虚拟语气,即“(should)动词原形”的形式。其中,insist作“坚持要求”讲时,要用虚拟语气;当“坚持说,坚持陈述某事实”解时,用陈述语气。句意:我建议
13、立即送他去医院,但他坚持说他当时感觉很好。由句意可知选A项。7What made your father throw up last night?I think the large quantities of wine _.Awas BmightCmake Ddid答案:D考查情景对话中的省略。did是代动词,代替上句中的made my father throw up last night。8If _ carefully, the experiment will be successful.Ado BdoesCdone Ddoing答案:C考查状语从句的省略。此句原为:if it is don
14、e carefully,此处it is被省略。9He is supposed to make his visit to the club soon, but Im not sure whether he _ or not.Adoes BisChad Dwill答案:D考查时态与省略句。由前面is supposed to.soon可知应用一般将来时。will是will make his visit的省略,即“我不知道他是否会来俱乐部”。10I got the story from Tom and _people who had worked with him.Aevery other Bothe
15、rsCsome other Dother than答案:Cevery other“每两个”,后接单数可数名词;others后不需要跟名词;other than “除了”,所以C项符合句意。11Marie held the baby _ in her arms.Aparticularly BcompletelyCtightly Dconstantly答案:C句意:玛丽将婴儿紧紧抱在怀中。tightly“紧紧地”,符合题意。particularly“尤其”;completely“完全”;constantly“不断;经常地”。12Though _, he was not discouraged.At
16、ired Bwas tiredCtiring Dwas tiring答案:A句意:他虽然累了,但没有泄气。though引导的让步状语从句主语与主句主语一致,谓语动词含系动词be,习惯省略主语和谓语be。tired“(人)疲劳的”;tiring“(令人)疲劳的”。Though tired相当于Though he was tired。13He left the city for a _ of reasons.Agroup BpackCvariety Ddeal答案:C句意:他由于种种原因离开了那座城市。a variety of“各种各样的”,符合题意。a group of“一群,一组”;a pac
17、k of“一群;一捆”;a great/good deal of“许多的”,只能修饰不可数名词。14_ is often the case, boys prefer to take part in sports.AAs BItCWhat DThat答案:A句意:正如通常的情况那样,男孩子更喜欢体育活动。本句中as意为“正如那样”,符合题意。15_ volleyball is her main focus, shes also great at basketball.ASince BOnceCUnless DWhile答案:D考查状语从句的连接词。句意:尽管排球是她的主要兴趣所在,但是她也精通篮
18、球。since自从;once一旦;unless除非;while当时候,尽管。根据句意,应选D。.阅读理解AFirst aid means the aid or the help that can be given to an injured person first, that is, before any other help arrives. Nowadays there is usually a telephone not far away and the first we should do,if a serious accident happens,is to send someon
19、e to telephone for an ambulance. Sometimes quick action by us may save someones life.Shock. People often suffer from shock after receiving an injury,sometimes even when the injury is a small one. The face turns grey,and the skin becomes damp and cold. They breathe quickly. They should be kept warm.
20、Cover them with a blanket and give them a warm drink.Broken bones. Do not move the patient. Send for an ambulance at once. Treat for shock if necessary.Bleeding. A little bleeding doesnt harm. It washes dirt from tile wound. But if the bleeding continues, try to stop it by placing a clean cloth firm
21、ly over the wound until the bleeding stops or helps arrive.Poison. A person who has taken poison should be taken to a hospital at once. With some poisons, sleeping pills, for example,it is a good thing to make the patient throw up by pressing your fingers down his or her throat.Remember: When an acc
22、ident happens, is to send someone to telephone for an ambulance at once. Keep the injured person warm and quiet. Give him or her plenty of air. Do not let other people crowd around him or her.1How many common accidents are mentioned in this passage?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.答案:C细节理解题。由第二、三、
23、四、五段的首句可得出答案。2If someone goes into shock after receiving an injury, youll find that_.A. the face turns greyB. the skin becomes damp and coldC. the patient breathes quicklyD. All of the above.答案:D细节理解题。由第二段第二句“The face turns grey,and the skin becomes damp and cold.They breathe quickly.”可知休克的表现为脸色变灰,皮
24、肤潮湿发冷,呼吸急促。从而得出答案D。3. The passage mainly tells us_.A. some advice on how to deal with common accidentsB. some facts about some common accidentsC. some examples of common accidentsD. something we must remember答案:A主旨大意题。非常明显本文就是告诉读者面对一些常见的事故,如休克、骨折、流血和中毒等,应采取怎样的急救措施。BHow to say hello in Japanese depen
25、ds on when you say it. This is very much like different greetings used in English at different times of the day or night. In Japanese culture, it also depends on whether you are on the phone or meeting somebody or whether you are close to the person you are greeting. We dont get formal with our clos
26、e friends. We seldom greet them with “Good morning” or “Good evening”. A “Hi” is enough.Although the most popular and most wellknown translation for “Hello” is still “Konniqiwa, it is not exactly how to say hello in Japanese. Perhaps it is not the most suitable word for it. Actually, the correct gre
27、eting in English for”Konniqiwa is “Good day” or “Good noon”, and I am sure you wouldnt like greeting people with a “Good day” at any time, and neither do Japanese like saying “Konniqiwa when they want to say ,Hello”So what to do? Lets do it the way the Japanese do. Use “Ohaiyo Gonzaimasu” for “Good
28、morning”, “Konniqiwa” when its noon and “Konbanwa” to greet somebody in the afternoon. Things differ when you are on the phone. Just say “Moshi, Moshi”, which is actually similar to saying “Hello” over the phone, because one hardly ever uses “Good morning” or “Good afternoon” or “Good evening” right
29、 after picking up the phone. It is invariably the sweet old “Hello”Next time, Ill tell something about my life in Japan.4What is the best title for this passage?AHow to say helloBHow to greet close friends in JapaneseCHow to greet people in JapaneseDSome differences between English and Japanese答案:C主
30、旨大意题。通读全文,可知文章主要是围绕中心句“How to say hello in Japanese depends on when you say it.”展开的,故选C项作为文章的标题。5Japanese people greet each other by saying “_” in the afternoon.AMoshi, Moshi BKonniqiwaCOhaiyo Gonzaimasu DKonbanwa答案:D细节理解题。根据第三段的“. and Konbanwa to great somebody in the afternoon.”可知下午问候别人应该用Konbanwa
31、。6In the writers opinion, _.AJapanese culture is similar to American cultureBJapanese people dont like using “Konniqiwa” as a greeting for the whole dayCpeople dont need to be polite to their close friendsDJapanese people are very friendly to each other答案:B推理判断题。根据第二段的“. I am sure you wouldnt like g
32、reeting people with a. say Hello”可知作者认为在日本,人们不会喜欢一天到晚用Konniqiwa来跟别人打招呼。7What does the underlined word “invariably” in the last paragraph mean?AProbably. BAlways.CSometimes. DLikely.答案:B词义猜测题。根据第三段的“. because one hardly ever uses Good morning or Good afternoon or Good evening right after picking up the phone.”可知人们拿起电话的时候,通常不会分早、中、晚问候,只是说Moshi,Moshi,由此可推断作者是想表达接电话时、问候别人时总是用甜美而古老的“Hello”。