1、Unit 3 A healthy life Section .用所给词的适当形式填空1It was an (embarrass) situation, but Mr.Smith carried it off well.答案：embarrassing2Hopes are fading for the (survive) of the missing climbers.答案：survival3More (male) than males are employed in the factory.答案：females4What I tell my students is to ask more que
2、stions rather than be satisfied with a quick (judge)答案：judgement5Youve put me in an (awkward) position, which makes me embarrassed.答案：awkward6Hunting tigers in China is an (legal) activity which should be forbidden.答案：illegal7She has been (inject) herself with insulin (胰岛素) since the age of 16.答案：in
3、jecting8I must admit to a (prejudice) in favour of British universities.答案：prejudice.单项填空1Though he is only 15 years old, he has _ the habit of smoking.Aslide intoBburst intoCaccustomed to Dgot into解析：选D。get into为固定搭配，意思是“陷入；染上(坏习惯)”。slide into的意思是“(快捷而悄声地)移动；溜进”；B项常用于burst into laughter/tears中，意思是“
4、突然大笑(哭)起来”；accustomed to的意思是“习惯于”。2I admire those people. _ having little money, they feel happy and satisfied.AWith BBecause ofCInstead of DIn spite of解析：选D。in spite of为短语介词，意为“虽然；尽管”。句意：我很羡慕那些人。虽然他们没有什么钱，但是他们感到快乐和满足。3If your race car isnt insured, you may _ losing everything when it hits something
5、 solid.Adelay BdenyCavoid Drisk解析：选D。句意：如果你的赛车没有投保，当它撞上坚硬的东西时，你就有失去一切的风险。risk doing sth.表示“冒的风险”；delay doing sth.“推迟做某事”；deny doing sth.“否认做过某事”；avoid doing sth.“避开做某事”。D项切题。4It is _ of you to make your teacher _ in front of so many students on purpose.Ashameful; embarrassed Bshameful; embarrassingC
6、a shame; embarrassing Dashamed; embarrassing解析：选A。shameful“可耻的”，既可以修饰人又可以修饰某事或某种行为。ashamed“感到羞愧的”，只能修饰人。embarrassed“尴尬的”；embarrassing“令人尴尬的”。5It is in Oxford University _ he studied for 4 years _ he got his graduate student degree.Athat; that Bthat; whereCwhere; that Dwhere; when解析：选C。考查强调句式。第一个空要用w
7、here来引导定语从句，此句强调的是地点状语，故第二个空要用that。6The shy girl felt _ and uncomfortable when she couldnt answer her teachers question.Aamazed BawkwardCcurious Djealous解析：选B。句意：当那个害羞的小女孩回答不出老师的问题时，她感到很尴尬，很不自在。A项意为“吃惊的”；B项意为“局促不安的；尴尬的”；C项意为“好奇的”；D项意为“嫉妒的”。由句意可知选B项。7Not only his parents but also his brother _ to the
8、 Summer Palace.They havent been back yet.Ahave been Bhave goneChas been Dhas gone解析：选D。not only . but also .连接的两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词要与but also后的成分在人称和数上保持一致；又因他们还没有回来，故用has gone。8Its necessary to be prepared for a job interview. _ the answers ready will be of great help.ATo have had BHaving hadCHave DHavi
9、ng解析：选D。句意：为参加应聘做好准备很有必要，把回答的内容准备好很有帮助。由句意可知，在这里强调一个一般性的动作，用动名词短语作主语，故选D。.完形填空Sixyearold Cindy loved to play in the street with her friends.This made her parents _1_.They did everything to keep her off the street._2_， day after day they found her out there.Thankfully, the street wasnt very _3_.But i
10、t was often traveled by soldiers and sometimes they would _4_ very fast.Every time he drove by the lifeless animal that had _5_ in the road, Steven would think of his daughter.And so he _6_ trying to teach her the _7_ with little success.Then one day as Steven was driving home, he saw something that
11、 helped _8_ an idea, which became a(n) _9_ by the time he got home.He walked over to where Cindy was playing.“Come on, sweetheart，” he said.“You and Daddy are going for a _10_.”They drove back along the way he had just traveled, finally _11_ just behind a mound (堆) of something.“What is it, Daddy？”
12、Cindy asked as they got out of the car.“Look _12_， but dont touch it，” Steven said.“Cant you tell what it is？”She studied it for a few minutes, unsure of its _13_ until she picked out its familiar ears.“A rabbit！What _14_？” Cindy asked.“It was playing in the road, and a car came along and .”“. and s
13、quished (压扁) it？” Cindy _15_.“Thats right，” Steven said.“It got squished because it was playing in the road.”“Yuck！” Cindy said. For the first time, Steven saw _16_ in his daughters eyes.The next evening, when Steven drove by a group of children playing in the street, he _17_ what Cindy was shouting
14、 from the sidewalk.“Come on, you guys！Stop playing in the street _18_ youll get squished！”So, if your message isnt getting through to others no matter how many times you _19_ it, you should try something _20_.This is Stevens lesson.语篇解读：Steven的女儿老是和其他小朋友在马路上玩耍，他尽管教育了很多次但还是不见效。有一天，他在开车回家的路上突然想到了一个办法，
15、结果还真的有效。1A.disappointed BworriedCinterested Dpuzzled解析：选B。女儿天天在马路上玩耍，这当然令父母担心，毕竟路上不安全。2A.Thus BStillCThen DAlso解析：选B。他们想尽办法来阻止女儿在马路上玩耍，但他们发现女儿仍旧天天在那里。3A.flat BdirtyCwide Dbusy解析：选D。根据thankfully可知，此处的交通不是很繁忙，过往的行人和车辆不是很多。4A.drive BraceCrun Dmove解析：选A。由下文作者经常看到路上有动物的尸体可知，这些士兵是开车路过，而不是步行。5A.wandered Bl
16、ivedCcompeted Dgathered解析：选A。动物应该是无意间在马路上闲逛、溜达。6A.enjoyed BrememberedCminded Dcontinued解析：选D。看到这些动物的尸体Steven想到了女儿的安危，因此，他觉得还得继续教育女儿。7A.accident BexperienceClesson Dpractice解析：选C。作为父亲，想把自己所看到的和从中所领悟的教训告诉给女儿。8A.discover BcreateCdecide Dcause解析：选B。有一天Steven在开车回家的路上，突然想到一个办法。9A.action BdreamCthought Dop
17、inion解析：选A。根据下文可知，Steven把自己的想法付诸于行动。10A.walk BrideCtalk Dvisit解析：选B。由下文他们开了很长一段路可知，他们是开车出来兜风。11A.stopping BpassingCstaying Dhiding解析：选A。由下文的they got out of the car可知，他们把车停在了一堆东西的后面。12A.quietly BquicklyCclosely Dhappily解析：选C。Steven让女儿靠近一点看，以分辨那堆东西是什么。13A.weight BcolorCidentity Dshape解析：选C。由下文女儿的回答“A
18、rabbit！”可知，她刚开始不能确定那到底是什么东西。14A.mattered BmeantChappened Dcared解析：选C。很明显，那是一只死兔子，而女儿紧接着想知道究竟发生了什么事。15A.held on Bbroke inClooked around Dturned away解析：选B。根据父亲的话a car came along and .和女儿紧接着说的. and squished it可以判断出，女儿打断了父亲的话。16A.sadness BregretCanger Dunderstanding解析：选D。Steven带女儿来这里的目的就是要让女儿知道在马路上玩耍的危险
19、，了解父母的苦心，从下文女儿的表现可知她确实明白了。17A.realized BwatchedCheard Dfelt解析：选C。根据下文女儿喊的话可知，当Steven开车经过时，他听到女儿对着马路上玩耍的小朋友喊。18A.or BandCbut Dyet解析：选A。不要再在马路上玩，否则你们会被压扁的。19A.reply BrepeatCtry Dcheck解析：选B。此处指你无论重复多少次都无用的情况下。20A.funny BsimpleCeasy Ddifferent解析：选D。在其它方法都行不通的情况下，就要考虑一些不同的方法了，也就是要改变处理事情的方法。.选做题阅读表达(山东专用)
20、1 Poetry is an interesting form of writing. It is very free, has few restrictions and can be a great way to express feelings. Anyone can write poems. Here are some useful tips to help you learn how to create a good poem.2 Begin with an idea or inspiration. Inspiration may come at any time very unexp
21、ectedly. It may be a specific person, place or thing that evokes (唤起) some sort of strong emotion. It may be more of an abstract idea or release of emotion. It may be a tiny thing at the right moment, such as a leaf falling in the wind a certain way.3Brainstorm (集思广益). Write down everything that com
22、es to mind and dont think too much: just let all feelings pour out. Remember that everything can be thrown out later.4 Think about form and begin to organize thoughts. Poetry comes in many forms, from epic poetry that has a story to dramatic poetry intended to be performed. Try them all out. One wil
23、l come naturally. Maybe different poems fit different forms. Try free verses, which has basically no restrictions at all.5 Remember rhythm and meter (格律). There is a difference between the two, and both are equally important in poetry. Meter is the established pattern of the poem, while rhythm refer
24、s to the sound made when it is spoken. Take both into consideration while _.6 Use a lot of descriptive words. Create imagery with words, trying to appeal to all the senses in a literal way. Use symbolism, and metaphors (隐喻). Repeat similar sounds in a sentence or phrase. All of these add life and in
25、terest to a poem.7 Get outside opinions. Dont be afraid to share work with others. Learn to accept criticism and grow from it.1Whats the main idea of the text? (no more than 8 words)_答案：Tips on how to write a poem./How to write a poem.2Why are you advised to write down your daily ideas? (no more tha
26、n 9 words)_答案：Because they may be useful for writing poems later.3Why should you attempt to use free verses? (no more than 15 words)_答案：Because I can write a poem without any restriction of poem forms.4Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words. (no more than 4 words)_答案：writing a poem5Why s
27、hould you use many descriptive words when writing a poem? (no more than 12 words)_答案：Because descriptive words can make a poem more lively and interesting.阅读表达(江西专用)1 Do you like chocolate? Most people do. Some like it in bars. Others just like big squares of it.2 Say you just got a box of chocolate
28、. Which piece do you pick first? A study carried out by a professor in the University of Virginia showed that peoples choices of chocolates show their personality. If you choose a round piece, you are a person who likes to party. If you select an oval shape, you are a person who strives(努力). You lik
29、e to make things and push yourself to be successful. Picking a square shape shows that this is an honest and truthful person you can depend on.3 What kind of chocolate do you pick? Maybe you like milk chocolate. This shows you have warm feelings about the past, while dark chocolate means something e
30、lse the person who chooses it looks forward to the future. What about white chocolate? Would you like to choose it？_，you may find it hard to make up your mind. Those who like chocolate with nuts are people who like to help others.4 Do you believe these ideas? Can chocolate tell all these things? It
31、doesnt matter. There is one sure thing about eaters of chocolates they eat it because they like it.1What is the best title of the text? (no more than 8 words)_2Fill in the blank with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(no more than 5 words)_3What does the underlined word “this” (Line 8
32、，Paragraph 2) refer to？(no more than 8 words)_4Whats the writers attitude towards the information about chocolate in the text? (no more than 15 words)_5According to the passage, what of chocolate can show your characteristics and qualities？(no more than 2 words)_答案：1.Chocolates and personality/ Choi
33、ces of chocolate show your personality2If so3.The person picking a square shape of chocolate.4The writer does not think it matters whether you believe the information or not.5shape(s); color(s)任务型阅读(通用版专用)Hong Kong Bans SmokingDo you plan to go to Hong Kong Disneyland with your family? If your dad s
34、mokes, you must ask him to be careful. 1._ The new law went into effect on Monday, and heavy fines (罚金) will be imposed on anyone who breaks it. The places include restaurants, workplaces, schools and karaoke rooms. 2._Public response has been mixed. Smoking is now banned in public spaces in Hong Ko
35、ng.Many Hong Kong residents are in favor of the new regulation, however. Hong Kong hopes the ban can prevent passive smoking. 3._ And itll be better if more people in Hong Kong give up smoking because of the ban.Hong Kong has 7 million people. 4._Amy Choi, 27, a student, agrees to the smoking ban.“I
36、 dont like people smoking next to me. Its so smoky and smelly，” she said.Warning signs are now clearly visible in most public places such as beaches, stadiums, parks, and playgrounds. Some owners of bars and restaurants say that although the new ban may have negative effect on their business, they w
37、ill still stop their customers from lighting up. If someone breaks the ban, he will have to pay up to HKDS| 5,000.5_ On January 1,2006, Singapore banned smoking in most public places.AHong Kong is not the first Asian city to have a smoking ban.BWhen you stay with a smoking person, you will feel ligh
38、thearted.CFrom January 1,2007, Hong Kong bans smoking in most public places.DEven smoking in some outdoor places like beaches, sports grounds, museums and parks is against the law.EAmong them, about 840,000 people aged 15 or above are smokers.FIt does great harm to peoples health.GYou can smoke anyw
39、here except Hong Kong in 2008.答案：15CDFEA任务型阅读(浙江、陕西专用)How to manage your timeIt is very important to manage your time wisely. As you get older, you will have more responsibilities. You will find it easier to succeed if you learn to manage your time well.1. Write down major due dates on your calendar
40、 for the semester. Estimate how long it will take to do each project. Allow yourself more time than you think you will really need. Make a master schedule which should include the following activities：all required school activitieswork scheduleafter school activitiesblank spaces for unknown activiti
41、esA master schedule can help you keep track of all the things that you need to do. If you know what you have to do and when you need to do it, you can prepare better to finish it on time.2. Plan when to do all your tasks for the week. Schedule time to study for tests, read your textbooks, write pape
42、rs, go to work, be at meetings. Leave enough time for your household duties.3. Make a “to do” list the night before or the first thing in the morning. If you write down what you need to do, your mind will be free to study. You wont worry and spend time thinking about what you have to do next.4. Use
43、it for a few weeks, then ask yourself some questions. Are you getting your schoolwork done on time? Are you getting more things done? Do you feel you have control of your time?Yes? Then you should look at your schedule to see how it can be improved. The following things may help you.5. Break the big
44、 tasks down until they are small enough that you feel you know about how long it will take to complete them. Then fit them into your schedule. Follow your schedule closely. Even a wellplanned schedule cant help you if you dont follow it.答案：15EBFAD任务型读写(安徽专用)A conflict at work is common. If you can a
45、void conflict, it means you will win what you want regardless of what the other person wants. Since the potential issue has not been removed, it will simply reappear later. Lets see what you can do.Be aware of the fact that some conflicts are unavoidable at work. On numerous occasions, conflict and
46、disagreement are likely to happen. But when a conflict happens its not the end of the world. On the contrary, it can be the beginning of an interesting learning process. Conflicts mean that people care enough to disagree strongly. The trick is not to allow the conflict to go on forever.Deal with con
47、flicts sooner rather than later. Solve a conflict when it starts, as it only gets worse with time going by. Conflicts at work arise not from something that was said, but from something that wasnt said! Everyones waiting for the other to admit hes wrong and gets more unpleasant after the conflict has
48、 lasted a while. Its essential to interrupt the “waiting game” before it gets to that point.Ask nicely. If somebody has done something that made you angry, or if you dont understand their viewpoint or actions, simply asking nicely about it can make a world of difference. Never assume that people do
49、what they do to annoy or hurt you. Sometimes theres a good reason why that person does what he or she does, and a potential conflict disappear right there. Do remember to make an inquiry, not an accusation of any sort.Appreciate. Praise the other part in the conflict. Tell them why its worth it to y
50、ou to solve the conflict. This can be difficult as few people find it easy to praise and appreciate a person they disagree strongly with, but its a great way to move forward.TopicHow to (1)_ conflicts at workReasonConflicts wont (2)_ if not dealt with(3)_ on handling conflictsDont be afraid of confl
51、icts which are usually (4)_Interrupt the “waiting game”， try to admit your (5)_ actively and solve it soon or it will get (6)_Dont imagine people do something to make you (7)_ on purpose.Remember not to (8)_ others, but ask them nicely about what they do, which may make a difference.Try to appreciat
52、e the other part in the conflict although it is (9)_ to do so.(10)_If you learn to do with conflicts, youll work in joy.答案：1.remove/solve/handle/avoid2.disappear3.Suggestions/Advice/Tips4.unavoidable5.mistake(s)/fault(s)6.worse7.angry/annoyed/hurt8.accuse/blame9.difficult/hard10.Conclusion阅读理解(福建专用)
53、Reuters A group of Chinese scientists and explorers are looking for international help to organize a new search for the countrys answer to Bigfoot, known locally as the “Yeren”， or “wild man”Over the years, more than 400 people have said they saw the halfman, halfape (半猿) Yeren in a remote (偏远的), mo
54、untainous area of the central province of Hubei, state news agency Xinhua said on Saturday.Expeditions (探险) in the 1970s and 1980s found hair, a footprint, and a sleeping nest suspected of belonging to the Yeren, but there has been no conclusive proof, the report added.Witnesses describe a creature
55、that walks upright and is more than 2 meters tall with grey, red or black hair all over its body, Xinhua said.Now the Hubei Wild Man Research Association is looking for volunteers from around the world to join them on another expedition to look for the Yeren.“We want the team members to be devoted,
56、as there will be a lot of hard work in the process，” Luo Baosheng, vice president of the group, told Xinhua.But the team will have to come up with about 10 million yuan (DS| 1.50 million) first, and is talking to companies and other bodies to secure the money, so there is no timetable yet for when t
57、hey may start, the report added.China is no stranger to cryptozoology.There are many tales about mysterious, monsterlike creatures in remote parts of the country.For example, Tibetans have long talked about the existence of the Yeti (喜马拉雅雪人), or “Abominable Snowman”， in the high mountains of their s
58、nowy homeland.1According to the witnesses, what did a Yeren look like?AIt walked on all fours.BIt was covered with hair all over the body.CIt was much shorter than human being.DIts skin was grey, red or black.解析：选B。细节理解题。由第四段目击者对野人的描述可知，野人全身都是毛，毛色为灰、红或黑色。故B为正确答案。2What the volunteers for this expedit
59、ion need most is _.Aexperience BenthusiasmCconfidence Ddevotion解析：选D。细节理解题。从第六段Luo Baosheng说的话可知，由于此次探险过程很艰辛，所以招募的队员需要有献身精神。3The timetable for starting the trip depends on _.Athe number of explorersBgovernments supportCthe financeDlocal peoples guiding解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第七段. is talking to companies and o
60、ther bodies to secure the money, so there is no timetable yet for when they may start，可知选C项。4According to the text, the underlined word “cryptozoology” in the last paragraph probably refers to _.Athe study of mysterious animalsBthe study of human beingsCdangerous expeditionsDtourism industry解析：选A。词义猜测题。从本句后的mysterious, monsterlike creatures及喜马拉雅雪人的例子不难推知选A项。cryptozoology指“神秘动物学”。
