1、Unit 4 Friends forever预习新知早知道 返首页2.匹配词义()1.forever A异常的，不平常的()2.wi-fiB格言，谚语，警句()3.unusual C无线网络，无线上网()4.sayingD浴水，洗澡水()5.bathwaterE永远返首页3()6.thanks toF不了解的情况，不了解的动态()7.in view G归功于，多亏()8.throw the baby out with the bathwaterH社交媒体()9.lose track ofI不分良莠一起抛弃()10.social mediaJ在视野范围内答案 15 ECABD 610 GJIFH
2、返首页4.默写单词1adj.熟悉的2n.历险(经历)，奇遇3v.更喜欢4v.递送，传送5n.进步，进展6adv.重大地，显著地familiaradventurepreferdeliveradvancesignificantly返首页5 7.v.保持，维持8v.使可能，使发生9v.易于做某事，往往会发生某事10v.获得，得到11v.证明，证实12v.点击(鼠标)13adj.数字的，数码的maintainenabletendacquireproveclickdigital返首页6 14n.网站15n.最新消息16n.商品17v.(举例)说明，阐明18.n.图解，示意图siteupdategoods
3、illustratediagram返首页7.语境填词click，goods，maintain，digital，forever，update，tend，site，acquire，diagram 1He bought a camera online at a low price.2With the development of the Internet，more and more people to send e-cards to offer their wishes to their relatives and friends.tenddigital返首页8 3There is no diffe
4、rence in quality between these.4They developed the ability to communicate successfully in order to relationships.5When you have selected the file you want，the“Open”box.6Teachers have to constantly their knowledge in order to maintain their professional competence.updategoodsmaintainclick返首页9 7Only i
5、f you ask many different questions will you all the information you need to know.8She gave me a of railway network.9They offer free e-book files to download directly from the.10People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last.foreveracquirediagramsite返首页10.语法填空之派生词1The ancient Egy
6、ptains once had (advance)civilization.2Just be patient.You cant count on improving your English(significant)in just two weeks.3The new plastic will (able)us to make our products more cheaply.4We hope that you will like this(adventure)journey.advancedsignificantlyenableadventurous返首页11 5As we know，be
7、ing in an (familiar)school can be frightening.6Its(usual)to have a goalkeeper as the captain of a football team.7To give a definition of a word is more difficult than to give an(illustrate)of its use.8He has a(prefer)for the novels written by her.unfamiliarunusualillustrationpreference返首页12 9I shall
8、 continue to believe it until I have(prove)to the contrary.10Many stores have a(deliver)service for the convenience of customers.deliveryproof返首页13 1CLICK FOR A FRIEND?？2This was how things worked not very long ago.，朋友之间的交流还都是这样的。不久之前一键交友返首页14 3But when you“friend”people online，does this mean that t
9、hey really are your friends?然而，在网上跟别人“”，这就意味着他们真的是你的朋友吗？4It depends.这得看情况而定。结为朋友返首页15 5As Aristotle said，no one would choose to live without friends，even if he had all other goods.，没有人会选择没有朋友的生活，即使他拥有其他的一切。正如亚里士多德所说的那样返首页16 名师圈点mean v产生结果，意味着 mean doing sth.意味着做某事 lose track of 失去联系 keep track of 保持
10、联系 thanks to 由于，多亏 advance n.进步，进展 vi.前进；进展 significantly adv.显著地，重大地 返首页17 remain vi.仍然是，保持不变 be up to从事，忙于；胜任；该由负责 the digital age数码时代 digital adj.数字的，数码的 enable vt.使可能，使发生 unusual adj.异常的，不平常的 instrument n乐器 返首页18 connect sb.with.把某人同联系起来 friend熟词生义 v(社交网站上)加为好友 It depends.视情况而定。exchange vt.交流，交换
11、 meaningful adj.有意义的 keep.in mind把记在心上 tend to do sth.易于做某事 tend v易于做某事，往往会发生某事 返首页19 post v公布，发布 smiling photos 面带微笑的照片 21 criminal n罪犯 22 longing n渴望，热望 longing for.对的渴望 返首页20 文化采风1On the Internet，nobody knows you are a dog.在互联网上，没人知道你是一条狗。这是一句互联网上的常用语，因作为纽约客1993 年7月5日刊登的一则漫画的标题而流行。2throw the baby
12、 out with the bathwater是习语，意为“不分良莠一起抛弃”，直译为“把婴儿和洗澡水一起泼掉”。该习语喻指在摒弃不重要的东西的同时，将重要的东西也抛弃了。返首页21 3Aristotle(亚里士多德)，古希腊人，是世界古代史上伟大的哲学家、科学家和教育家，希腊哲学的集大成者。他是柏拉图的学生，亚历山大的老师。马克思曾称亚里士多德是古希腊哲学家中最博学的人物，恩格斯称他是“古代的黑格尔”。他的著作涉及伦理学、形而上学、心理学、经济学、神学、政治学、修辞学、自然科学、教育学、诗歌、风俗以及雅典法律等。返首页22 原文呈现CLICK FOR A FRIEND?1How would
13、you feel if moving to a new town meant losing track of your friends?What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took ages to be delivered?【1】This was how things worked not very long ago【2】Thanks toadvances in technology，how we make friends and communicate with
14、them【3】has changed significantly.返首页23【1】此处为“What if.”句式，意为“要是会怎么样？”；其中that引导定语从句，修饰先行词letters。【2】how things worked not very long ago是 how引导的表语从句，how在从句中作方式状语。【3】how we make.with them为how引导的主语从句。返首页24 2Nowadays，we can move around the world and still stay in touch with the people that we want to rema
15、in friends with.Social media tools let us see what our friends are up to and maintain friendships.【4】All you need is a wi-fi connection.【4】本句中and连接两个并列的非谓语动词see和maintain；其中 what our friends are up to为what引导的宾语从句，what在从句中作宾语。返首页25 3The digital age also enables us to find people who share our interest
16、s，such as collecting model cars or playing an unusualinstrument.Whatever our hobbies，the Internet can connect us withothers who also enjoy doing them，even if they live on the other side ofthe world.【5】【5】本句是主从复合句，其中Whatever our hobbies是“特殊疑问词-ever”引导的让步状语从句，主句中包含who引导的定语从句，修饰先行词others；even if 引导让步状语
17、从句。返首页26 4But when you“friend”people online，does this mean that they really are your friends?5It depends.6If people always exchange true personal information online，then yes，these friendships can be real and meaningful.But we need to keep in mind that what we see on social media is often not the who
18、le truth about a person.【6】返首页27【6】本句中that what we.about a person为宾语从句，作keep的宾语，因宾语太长，故将宾语后置；其中what we see on social media为what引导的主语从句，what在从句中作see的宾语。7On social media sites，people tend to post only positive updates that make them appear happy and friendly.But smiling photoscan hide real problems.Re
19、member the saying：on the Internet，nobody knows youre a dog.A young person could be old；a woman could be a man；we could even be sharing our information with criminals21.返首页28 8But this doesnt mean that we should throw the baby out with the bathwater.Although technology has changed the way we acquire
20、friends，the meaning of friendship and our longing22 for friends remain the same.【7】As Aristotle said，no one would choose to live without friends，even if he had all other goods.返首页29【7】本句中Although引导让步状语从句；其中we acquire friends为省略了关系词that或in which的定语从句，修饰先行词the way。返首页30 译文参考一键交友？1如果搬家到一个新的城镇意味着与你的朋友失去
21、联系，那么你会感觉如何？如果只有通过写信和漫长的等待才能得知远方朋友的消息，你会怎样？不久之前，朋友之间的交流还都是这样的。由于科技的进步，我们结交朋友、与朋友沟通的方式已经有了明显的改变。返首页31 2现在，我们可以搬到世界各地，并仍然能与我们想维持朋友关系的人保持联系。社交媒体工具让我们了解朋友的最新状态并维系友谊。你需要的只是连上wi-fi。3数码时代还让我们找到志趣相投的人，比如收集汽车模型或演奏某种罕见乐器。无论我们爱好什么，互联网总能把我们与喜爱做这些事情的人联系起来，即使那些人生活在世界的另一边。4但当你在网络上加他人为好友时，这是否意味着他们真的是你的朋友了？返首页32 5这得
22、看情况而定。6如果人们总是在网上交换个人的真实信息，那么是的，这样的友谊可能是真实且有意义的。但我们需要记住，我们在社交媒体上看到的往往不是一个人的全部真相。返首页33 7在社交媒体网站上，人们往往只会将正面的最新信息展现出来，让他们看起来很快乐、很友好。但是，微笑的照片可以掩盖真正的问题。记住这句：“在互联网上，没有人知道你是一条狗。年轻人可能实际年龄很大；女人可能是男人；我们甚至可能正在与罪犯分享自己的信息。”返首页34 8但这并不意味着我们要不分良莠一起抛弃。虽然科技改变了我们获得朋友的方式，但友谊的意义和我们对朋友的渴望仍然未变。正如亚里士多德所说的那样，没有人会选择没有朋友的生活，即使他拥有了其他的一切。Thank you for watching!