1、2011年广东省高考英语新题型之仿真模拟考试试题（十五）英 语（本试卷共三大题，满分135分；考试用时120分钟。）语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I first entered university, my aunt, who is an English professor, gave me a new English dictionary. I was _1_ _to see that it was an English
2、English dictionary, also known as a monolingual dictionary. _2_ _it was a dictionary intended for non native learners, none of my classmates had one and, to be honest, I found it extremely _3_ to use at first. I would look up words in the dictionary and still not fully understand the meaning. I was
3、used to the _4_ bilingual dictionaries, in which the words are _ 5_ _ both in English and Chinese. I really wondered why my aunt _6_ to make things so difficult for me. Now, after studying English at university for three years, I _ 7_ _ that monolingual dictionaries are _8 _ in learning a foreign la
4、nguage As I found out, there is in fact often no perfect equivalence(对应) between two _9_ in two language. My aunt even goes so far as to 10_ _ that a Chinese “equivalent” can never give you the _11_ meaning of a word in English! Therefore, she insisted that I read the definition(定义) of a world in a
5、monolingual dictionary when I wanted to get a better understanding of its meaning. _12_ _, I have come to see what she meant. Using a monolingual dictionary for learners has helped me in another important way. This dictionary uses a(n) 13 number of words, around 2, 000, in its definitions. When I re
6、ad these definitions, I am 14 exposed to（接触）the basic words and learn how they are used to explain objects and ideas. 15 this, I can express myself more easily in English. 1.Aworried Bsad Csurprised Dnervous 2.ABecause BAlthough CUnless DIf 3.Adifficult Binteresting Cambiguous Dpractical 4.Anew Bfam
7、iliar Cearlier Dordinary 5.Aexplained Bexpressed Cdescribed Dcreated 6.Aoffered Bagreed Cdecided Dhappened 7.Aimagine Brecommend Cpredict Dunderstand 8.Anatural Bbetter Ceasier Dconvenient 9.Awords Bnames Cideas Dcharacters10.Ahope Bdeclare Cdoubt Dtell11.Aexact Bbasic Ctranslated Dexpected12.ALarge
8、ly BGenerally CGradually DProbably13.Aextra Baverage Ctotal Dlimited14.Arepeatedly Bnearly Cimmediately Danxiously15.AAccording to BIn relation toCIn addition to DBecause of第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题l 5分满分l5分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。When I was growing u
9、p, I do not recall hearing the words “I love you” from my father. When your father never says _16_ to you when you are a child, it gets tougher and tougher for him _17_ (say) those words as he gets _18_ (old). To tell the truth, I could not honestly remember _19_ I had last said those words to him e
10、ither. I decided to set my ego (自我) aside and make the first move. _20_ some hesitation, in our next phone conversation I blurted out (突然说出) the words, “Dad I love you!”There was a silence at the _21_ end and he _22_ (awkward) replied, “Well, same back at you!”I laughed and said, “Dad, I know you lo
11、ve me, and when you are ready, I know you _23_ (say) what you want to say.”A few weeks later, Dad concluded our phone conversation _24_ the words, “Paul, I love you.” I was at work during this conversation and the tears were rolling down my cheeks _25_ I finally “heard” the love. As we both sat ther
12、e in tears we realized that this special moment had taken our father-son relationship to a new level. 阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A “If there is one thing Im sure about, it is that in a hundred years from now we will still be reading newspapers.
13、It is not that newspapers are a necessity. Even now some people get most of their news from television or radio. Many buy a paper only on Saturday or Sunday. But for most people reading a newspaper has become a habit passed down from generation to generation. The nature of what is news may change. W
14、hat basically makes news is what affects our lives the big political stories, the coverage of the wars, earthquakes and other disasters, will continue much the same. I think there will be more coverage of scientific research, though. Its already happening in areas that may directly affect our lives,
15、 like genetic(基因) engineering. In the future, I think there will be more coverage of scientific explanations of why we feel as we do as we develop a better understanding of how the brain operates and what our feelings really are. Its quite possible that in the next century newspapers will be transmi
16、tted(传送) electronically from Fleet Street and printed out in our own home. In fact, Im pretty sure that how it will happen in the future. You will probably be able to choose from a menu, making up your own newspaper by picking out the things you want to read sports and international news, etc. I thi
17、nk people have got it wrong when they talk about competition between the different media(媒体). They actually feed off each other. Some people once foresaw that television would kill off newspapers, but that hasnt happened. What is read on the printed page lasts longer than pictures on a screen or sou
18、nd lost in the air. And as for the Internet, its never really pleasant to read something just on a screen. 26. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Best Way to Get News B. The Changes of Media C. Make Your Own Newspaper D. The Future of Newspaper 27. In the writers opinion, in the future, _
19、. A. more big political affairs, wars and disasters will make news B. newspapers will not be printed in publishing houses any longer C. newspapers will cover more scientific research D. more and more people will watch TV 28. What will probably be on in the newspaper made by yourself?A. Sports and in
20、ternational news. B. A menu of important news. C. The most important news. D. What you are interested in. 29. From the passage, we can infer _. A. newspapers will win the competition among the different media B. newspapers will stay with us together with other media C. television will take the place
21、 of newspaper D. the writer believe some media will die out 30. The phrase “feed off” in the last paragraph means _. A. depend onB. compete withC. fight with D. kill off B A child who has once been pleased with a tale likes, as a rule, to have it retold in almost the same words, but this should not
22、lead parents to treat printed fairy stories as formal texts. It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, if a parent can produce what, in the actual situation of the time and the child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better. A charge made against fai
23、ry tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or making him sad thinking. To prove the latter, one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often sorry for cruelty than those who had not. As to fears, there are, I think, some cases o
24、f children being dangerously terrified by some fairy story. Often, however, this arises(出现) from the child having heard the story once. Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced and mastered.There are also people who object to fairy stories on
25、the grounds that they are not objectively true, that giants, witches, two-headed dragons, magic carpets, etc. do not exist; and that, instead of being fond of the strange side in fairy tales, the child should be taught to learn the reality by studying history. I find such people, I must say so pecul
26、iar(奇怪的) that I do not know how to argue with them. If their case were sound, the world should be full of mad men attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a stick or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their beloved girl-friend.No fairy story ever declared to be a de
27、scription of the real world and no clever child has ever believed that it was.31. The author considers that a fairy story is more effective when it is _.A. repeated without any changeB. treated as a jokeC. made some changes by the parentD. set in the present32. According to the passage, great fear c
28、an take place in a child when the story is _.A. in a realistic setting B. heard for the first timeC. repeated too often D. told in a different way33. The advantage claimed(提出) for repeating fairy stories to young children is that it _.A. makes them less fearfulB. develops their power of memoryC. mak
29、es them believe there is nothing to be afraid ofD. encourages them not to have strange beliefs34. The authors mention of sticks and telephones is meant to suggest that _.A. fairy stories are still being made upB. there is some misunderstanding about fairy talesC. people try to modernize old fairy st
30、oriesD. there is more concern for childrens fears nowadays35. One of the reasons why some people are not in favor of fairy tales is that _.A. they are full of imaginationB. they just make up the stories which are far from the truthC. they are not interestingD. they make teachers of history difficult
31、 to teachCThere are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy and the other becomes unhappy. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon th
32、eir minds.People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things: the pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite thi
33、ngs. Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied. By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, offend(hurt) many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind was founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing
34、(批评) and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation(模仿). It grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help th
35、em change this habit. Although in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others; nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect. This frequentl
36、y puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public objections, no one will defend or excuse th
37、em, and many will join to criticize their wrongdoings. These should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact(接触) with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable an
38、d sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels. 31. People who are unhappy _.A. always consider things differently from othersB. usually are affected by the results of certain things C. usually misunderstand what others think or sayD. always discover the unplea
39、sant side of certain things32. The phrase “sour the pleasure of society” most nearly means “_”.A. have a good taste with social lifeB. make others unhappyC. tend so scold others openlyD. enjoy the pleasure of life33. We can conclude from the passage that _.A. we should pity all such unhappy people B
40、. such unhappy people are dangerous to social lifeC. people can get rid of the habit of unhappinessD. unhappy people can not understand happy persons34. If such unhappy persons insist on keeping the habit, the author suggests that people should _.A. prevent any communication with them B. show no res
41、pect and politeness to themC. persuade them to recognize the bad effectsD. quarrel with them until they realize the mistakes40. In this passage, the writer mainly _. A. describes two types of peopleB. laughs at the unhappy peopleC. suggests the unhappy people should get rid of the habits of unhappin
42、essD. tells people how to be happy in life DFive years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. “I was a clothes addict,” he jokes. “I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled.” Today David wears casual clothes-khaki pants and sports s
43、hirt-to the office. He hardly ever wears a necktie. “Im working harder than ever,” David says, “and I need to feel comfortable.” More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work in the United States. The change from formal to casual office wear has been gradua
44、l. In the early 1990s, many companies allowed their employees to wear casual clothes on Friday(but only on Friday). This became known as “dress-down Friday” of “casual Friday”. “What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for employees has really become an everyday thing.” said business cons
45、ultant Maisly Jones.Why have so many companies started allowing their employees to wear casual clothes? One reason is that its easier for a company to attract new employees if it has a casual dress code. “A lot of young people dont want to dress up for work,” says the owner of a software company, “s
46、o its hard to hire people if you have a conservative dress code.” Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes. In a study conducted by Levi Strauss and Company, 85 percent of employers said that they believe that casual dress improves empl
47、oyee morale. Only 4 percent of employers said that casual dress has a negative impact on productivity. Supporters of casual office wear also argue that a casual dress code helps them save money. “Suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day,” one person said. “For the same amount of money,
48、 you can buy a lot more casual clothes.” 41. David Smith refers to himself as having been “a clothes addict,” because _.A. he often wore khaki pants and a sports shirtB. he couldnt stand a clean appearanceC. he wanted his clothes to look neat all the timeD. he didnt want to spend much money on cloth
49、es42. David Smith wears casual clothes now, because _.A. they make him feel at ease when workingB. he cannot afford to buy expensive clothesC. he looks handsome in casual clothes D. he no longer works for any company43. According to this passage, which of the following statements is false? A. Many e
50、mployees dont like a conservative dress code. B. Comfortable clothes make employees more productive. C. A casual clothes code is welcomed by young employees. D. All the employers in the U. S. are for casual office wear.44. According to this passage, which of the following statements is true? A. Comp
51、any workers started to dress down about twenty years ago. B. Dress-down has become an everyday phenomenon since the early 1990s. C. “Dress-down Friday” was first given as a favor from employers. D. Many workers want to wear casual clothes to impress people.45. In this passage, the following advantag
52、es of casual office wear are mentioned in the passage except _.A. saving employees money B. making employees more attractive C. improving employees motivation D. making employees happier第二节 信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。The people below are all looking for a hotel
53、 in Scotland for their holidays. After the description of these people, there is information about six Scotland hotels AF. Decide which hotel would be most suitable for the people mentioned in questions 4650 AEdinburgh. Post House A popular base for visitors to Edinburgh, this fine hotel stands next
54、 to the zoological Gardens within easy reach of the many famous sights, shops and entertainments of one of Europes most elegant capitals.BGatehouse of Fleet. Cally Hotel This impressive hotel, well-known for its good Scottish cooking, is an ideal choice for a relaxing family holiday. Set in 100 acre
55、s of private grounds, the Cally, a former stately home, has something for everyone including its own fishing lake, outdoor heated swimming pool, green lawn, tennis court, childrens playground and sauna baths.CGlenborrodale. Glenborrodale Castle Hotel There can be few better places for a refreshing h
56、oliday than this picturesque hotel set in its own 120 acres of beautiful countryside by charming Lake Sunart on the Ardnamurchan Peninsular（半岛）. Boating and fishing are both available here.DInverness. Royal Hotel! A unique feature of the Royal is its fine collection of antique furniture, china and g
57、lass. This friendly comfortable hotel, a favourite meeting place for the townspeople, is an excellent base for getting to know the Highlands-Lake Ness, Great Gien and Culloden Moor are all within easy reach.EPeebles. Tontine Hotel The Tontine had a fascinating beginning-it was built in 1808. This ho
58、mely hotel has been extended to make it a really comfortable base for exploring the Tweed Valley and the attractive Lowland country.FNorth Berwick. Marine HotelThis fine hotel overlooks the famous West Links golf course and is close to several sandy beaches. The Marine has its own open-air swimming
59、pool and putting green as well as tennis courts, squash courts and saunas. Edinburgh, well-know for its art festivals, is only some 24 miles away.46Two women friends who want to do several all-day hikes in the mountains during the spring. They like a place with traditional decorations and superb vie
60、ws47A woman with two children aged six and ten, who will spend July in Scotland. The children are interested in animals and plants and the mother enjoys fashions.48A handicapped lawyer who must use a wheelchair but drives her own car. She enjoys concerts, museums, fine architecture and swimming. She
61、 will spend the first two weeks of October in Scotland.49A writer, a teacher and their one-year-old daughter. They want to be in a quiet place during August. They enjoy good food, and like to take long walks(the baby rides in a back-pack.)50An old couple, aged 65 and 68. They love mountain scenery a
62、nd still take easy walks by the lakeside when they can. They hope to enjoy fresh air and some relaxing activities. 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节 基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)假如你是某英语报社的编辑李平，一位名叫 Joe的学生写信向你询问好的读书方法，请按照以下写作内容和要求以英语书信形式给予答复。写作内容1. 所读书籍难度适中；2. 如果发现一本书太难读，不妨先搁置一段时间，换一本容易的读3. 要读自己感兴趣的书，但更要读对自己有一的书4. 有的书匆匆浏览便可，有的则需细
63、读；5. 读书要随时记笔记，勤查字典，多问问题。写作要求1. 只能用5个句子表达全部的内容，信的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入句数。2. 将5个句子组织成连贯的短文。Dear Joe ,Im glad to receive your letter. It is true that to read successfully requires correct ways of reading. Here are some suggestions. I wish you will succeed in reading.Yours truly,Li Ping评分标准 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯
64、。第二节 读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)下面是一个大学生关于“读书无用”的博客文章和一篇读者跟帖，阅读这两篇短文, 并按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。学生博客：These days in our campus, a topic is overwhelming study is useless. It starts from Chongqing city, where many students of senior three have decided on refusal of having the college entrance examinations.Sometimes I a
65、gree with them. College education costs too much to the family especially from the poor countryside. Most importantly, we cannot find a job after graduation, let alone the well-paid job. And the teachers quality is worse and worse. There is no attraction to the students. Some of us choose skipping t
66、he classes to spend the college life. I have no confidence with college education and my future.Is it really useless? I am puzzled!读者跟帖：I am very glad to read your blog, why are you so sad like this? Is it just because that you came from the mountain countryside or you come from a poor family? You k
67、now I was also from the same mountain countryside and a poor family. But I never give up my dreams, because I know that nobody is able to help you but yourself. My dear father was a dustman in a small mountain town with a low payment each month .With the poor income , he and my dear mother had to su
68、pport a big family with six people .At that time, my younger sister ,my younger brother and I had to study hard so that we could change our lives with our own hands. We encouraged ourselves not to give up no matter what would happen ahead our way. Over twenty years passed, our dreams come true. I am
69、 sure that you are able to do so. Keep fighting forever. Trust yourself, and you can make a new world for you and your family.写作内容1. 以约30个词概括短文的要点；2. 然后用120个词写一篇文章, 包括一下要点：1）你对博客文章的看法2）你对“读书无用”的观点，相信知识能改变命运写作要求1）文章可参照阅读材料的内容, 但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2）题目自定。评分标准概括准确, 语言规范, 内容合适, 篇章连贯。2011年广东省高考英语新题型之仿真模拟考试试题（十
70、五）参 考 答 案语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)【答案与解析】15. CBABA 610. CDBAB1115. ACDAD 这是一篇记叙文，作者主要描写自己从最初接触英英词典的惊异，到习惯使用英英词典以及使用英语词典的好处。作者一开始用英英词典非常困难，但逐渐的发现这种仅用一种语言编写的词典对于学习外语非常有帮助。通过反复地接触这些基本词汇，作者可以比较容易地用英语来表达思想。1.C 。 通读全文可知，作者是一个中国大学生，中国人学英语，尤其是初学者习惯使用英汉词典。当作者看到英英词典的时候，他感到“吃惊”。2.B。前后两句在意义上
71、是让步关系，所以用although引导让步状语从句。而A项because引导原因状语从句；Unless和if引导条件状语从句。3. A。最初用英英词典，不习惯，所以作者感觉用起来“很难difficult”。interesting是“有趣味的意思”，根据下文not fully understand the meaning不可能是这个答案；ambiguous是“不明确的”；practical是“实用的”，这两个词也不符合语境。4.B。be used to 表示“习惯，对作者来说习惯了双语词典，或者说是英汉词典。这里指双语词典的使用对他来说是熟悉。 5.A。此句是一个in which引导的定语从句，
72、其中words是主语，根据常识在词典中单词的意思是被“解释出来”的，所以用explained。6.C。我真想知道我姑妈为什么决定这么为难我。其他三个词虽然都跟动词不定式，但是在这里意思都不恰当。 7.D。过去不理解，经过一段时间后，“明白了understand”；imagine是“想象”的意思；recommend是“推荐”的意思；predict是“预测”的意思。8.B。此句中monolingual dictionaries和bilingual dictionaries比较，A和D项没用比较级，better强调更好，更实用，而easier则不可能。9.A。词典上重点的内容应该是单词。 10.B。
73、我姑妈甚至还声称汉语意思决不能给出一个英语单词的确切意思。11.A。前面的a Chinese equivalent和the meaning of a word in English对应，所表明还是对应不准确的问题，所以用exact。 12. C。该句的谓语have come to see是表示“变化过程”，所以用gradually表示“渐渐地”。13. D。从后面的around 2,000可知词典中用于解释词义的词是限制在2，000左右。14. A。在有限的范围内，查阅阅读释义的话，就会反复接触基本词汇、学会这些词汇怎样用来解释事物和观点，所以用repeatedly表示“反复地，经常地”， 1
74、5. D。后面主句部分I can express myself more easily in English.表达的是结果，此处表达的应该是原因，说明使用这种词典所带来的好处。第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题l.5分，满分l5分)【答案与解析】这是一篇亲情故事。虽父子情深，父亲却不习惯对儿子说“I love you”。儿子决定采取主动，在电话中对父亲说出了“I love you”。几周后父亲也以对儿子说“I love you”来结束通话。电话两端，父子双双感动得热泪盈眶。16. them。指代“the words I love you”，words为复数，用them。17. to say。
75、不定式作真正主语，it为形式主语。18. older。长大为“get older”，用比较级。19. when。引导宾语从句，并在从句中作时间状语。20. After。犹豫一阵后说出口，所以填after。注意首字母要大写。21. other。在电话的另一端。22. awkwardly。修饰谓语动词replied，要用副词形式。23. will say。时间状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。24. with。介词短语作状语，“以结束通话”。25. as/because。引导原因状语。听到了“love”是感动得落泪的原因。阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满
76、分40分)A 【答案与解析】 2630 DCDBA本文提出报纸这一新闻媒体在近百年内不会消失的观点并分析了其原因。26. D。主旨题。从文章第1句：一百年后人们仍要读报，到后面文章讲到报纸跟人们生活的关系，报纸的形式和内容，可归纳出此题的答案为D。27. C。细节题。根据文章第2段I think there will be more coverage of scientific research, though.可推知此题答案为C。28. D。推断题。从文章第3段最后一句You will probably be able to choose from a menu, making up you
77、r own newspaper by picking out the things you want to read 可推知此题答案为D。29. B。细节题。根据文章第1段第3句Even now some people get most of their news from television or radio. Many buy a paper only on Saturday or Sunday可推知此题答案为B。30. A。词义猜测题。作者上一句说人们错误地认为各各种不同的媒体相互竞争，而下一句作者又说 They actually feed off each other(注意句中 ac
78、tually 一词)，再结合所给的四个选项，可知选A为合适。B 【答案与解析】 3135 CBABB本文为论说文，作者驳斥了对神话故事的种种指责和误解。31. C。细节题。根据 It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, if a parent can produce what, in the actual situation of the time and the child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the bette
79、r. 可推知此题答案为C。32. B。细节题。根据 this arises(出现) from the child having heard the story once. 可推知此题答案为B。33. A。细节题。根据Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced and mastered.可以得出此答案。34. B。推断题。有些人认为神话不现实，都是教孩子一些不存在的东西，会对孩子有不好的影响。作者用虚拟语气作了一个假设，如果这些观点站得住脚的话，
80、可能会出现这样的情况：the world should be full of mad men attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a stick or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their beloved girl-friend. 可见持这种观点的人实际上是对神话的一种误解。35. B。推断题。根据 not objectively true, do not exist可知有些人不赞成神话故事的原因是这些故事是编出来的，远离现实。故选B。C
81、 【答案与解析】 3640 DBCAC 生活中有些人拥有相等的健康、财富和生活条件，但由于考虑事情、人物、事件的角度不同，一些人感到幸福，而另一些人则感到不幸福。由于这些不幸福的人处处冒犯别人，其结果只能是处于被孤立的境地。36. D。判断题。从第 2 段第 4 句话Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things 可以看出另一些人为什么感到不幸福的原因。37. B。词义猜测题。从该短语后的offend (hurt) many people, and make themselves disagreea
82、ble everywhere 可以猜出 “sour the pleasure of society” 的正确含义。38. C。判断题。从第 2 段中倒数第 2 句话The habit may be strong, but it may be cured可以判断出人们可以改变不幸福的脾性。39. A。判断题。从第 3 段中的倒数第 2 句话If they do not(change this bad habit), it will be good for others to avoid any contact(接触) with them 可以看出作者的态度。40. C。主旨题。本文主要讲的是那些
83、感觉不幸福的人处处冒犯别人，若长期以往，则只能处于被孤立的境地，所以他们应改变自己的习惯。D【答案与解析】 4145 CADCB从20世纪90年代起，美国许多公司开始允许员工星期五可以不统一着装上班。现在越来越多的公司许可领员工穿便装上班了，这对调节他们的心情，调动其工作热情有一定的作用。41. C。语义理解题。大卫自嘲以前是服装爱好者，衣服一起皱，他就得换上备穿的服装。42. A。语义理解题。从第 1 段最后一句话 “Im working harder than ever,” David says, “and I need to feel comfortable.” 可找到答案。43. D。
84、细节判断题。根据最后一段中的 Only 4 percent of employers said that casual dress has a negative impact on productivity 可知还有一些雇主不赞同穿便装上班。44. C。细节判断题。从第 2 段最后 1 句 “What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for employees has really become an everyday thing.” 可以做出正确判断。45. B。推断题。通读最后一段可知选项A(为雇员省钱)、B(提高雇员的工作热情
85、)、D(使雇主高兴)在原文中均被提到，只有A未被提到。第二节 信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)4650 DAFBC46答案D D项中的the Highlands（苏格兰高地.、antique(年代久远并有价值的. furniture 与mountains、traditional decorations(.装饰.的要求符合。47答案A 题中两个孩子喜欢动物，而母亲喜欢时尚；A项中有zoological garden（动物园.和shops,正符合母子三人的要求。48答案F 这名律师喜欢参观博物馆、欣赏音乐会，F 项中Edinburgh 的艺术节正好满足她的要求。49答案B B项中的苏格
86、兰美食符合这对夫妇的要求，而饭店的childrens playground 可供他们的女儿嬉戏玩耍。50答案C 这对老夫妻需要一些比较放松的活动，C项中的划船和钓鱼正合他们的心意。 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节 基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)Dear Joe,Im glad to receive your letter. It is true that to read successfully requires correct ways of reading. Here are some suggestions.Firstly, choose books which are neithe
87、r too difficult nor too easy for you to read. If you find a book too difficult to go on with, just put it aside for a moment and change an easier one. Secondly, read books that not only interest you but also benefit you, for reading is always just for fun. Thirdly ,as to some books ,you need to read
88、 them carefully while as to others, you need to read them roughly. Lastly, dont forget to take notes, make good use of dictionaries and ask questions whenever necessary.I wish you will succeed in reading. Yours truly,Li Ping第二节 读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)Study can change us a lotA college student, who has no c
89、onfidence with the college education and his future, thinks that study is useless because he is afraid that after spending so much money on college education, he cannot even find a job in the future.The students idea seems to be right but he is certainly wrong. Its also pitiful that many students of
90、 Senior Three in Chongqing refused to have the college entrance examinations after so many years of hard work. Its true that many Chinese students are very tired under this educational system. With the purpose of entering a so-called good university, we have no choice but to study day and night .How
91、ever, I intend to raise some doubts against the view that it is useless to study. The influence of higher education is always unobtrusive .As we know, study is a process which can raise your awareness and improve your inner quality and character. Some students think that what we are learning now can
92、t mostly be used at work in the future and its very difficult for an undergraduate to find a job. But I want to ask them how they can find a good job if they havent been educated at all.In fact, study is also a challenge. When we challenge it, we benefit a lot from it, which can make us perseverant, courageous and strong-minded. In conclusion, I want to emphasize my opinion that we must believe knowledge is power. Study can change us a lot!