1、浙江省丽水市2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末教学质量监控试题（含解析）本试卷分第I 卷(选择题)和第II 卷(非选择题)。第 I 卷 1 至 7 页，第II 卷 8 至 10 页。注意事项:第卷1. 答第 I 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
2、项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the dog doing now?A. Playing.B. Sleeping.C. Eating.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Your dog is so cute. He looks very peaceful when he is sleeping.M: Hes been playing all day. Its his daily schedule-play, eat, and sleep.2.What does the man ask for?A. Coffee.B
3、. Sugar.C. Salt.【答案】B【解析】【详解】M: Could you pass me the sugar, please? I need some for my coffee.W: Where is it?M: Right next to the salt.3.Why wont the woman watch the game with the man tonight?A. She has to work late.B. She wants to visit Sally.C. She doesnt like basketball.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: The baske
4、tball game is on TV at 6:30 tonight. Do you want to watch it together?W: Tonight Ill be working until 8:30. Why dont you call Sally? She loves basketball.4.How much will the woman lend the man?A. 5.B. 7.C. 9.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: You want to buy this dictionary, right?M: Yeah. The price is 14, but Ive onl
5、y got 9.W: Ive got 7, so I can lend you the rest.5.Where will the speakers study tonight?A. In the school library.B. At the mans house.C. At the house of the mans sister.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Your house looks great. By the way, where is your family?M: My parents are at my elder sisters house And my brothe
6、r is studying in his school library.W: That means we will have a quiet evening studying at your house.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. What are Meis lessons about?A.
7、Painting.B. Speaking Chinese.C. Drawing Chinese words.7. How does Meis teacher help Mei?A. He makes learning fun.B. He tells her to be patient.C. He makes the lessons easy.【答案】6. C 7. A【解析】【原文】M: Where have you been going every day, Mei?W: Oh, Im just taking some art lessons.M: Is it painting?W: Not
8、 really.M: Is it drawing?W: Its like drawing. Im learning how to draw Chinese words.M: You must be a very smart and patient person. Thats a difficult art to learn.W: It does take a lot of practice. My teacher is very good, though, and he makes it fun to study.M: Will you show me a little?W: Not unti
9、l Im better at it. I just started last month.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. What is the first problem the man thinks about the camera?A. Its getting old.B. Water got into it.C. Something is wrong with the screen.9. What does the man probably mean in the end?A. The camera is on the wrong setting.B. The woman is
10、 good at taking photos.C. There is nothing wrong with the camera.【答案】8. C 9. C【解析】【原文】W: My camera takes bad picture.M: Let me see the screen first It seems OK. Have you gotten any water into your camera?W: No , never.M: HmmMaybe its just getting old. Here, Ill take a photo of myself. Hey, this pict
11、ure is pretty good! There doesnt seem to be anything wrong with your camera, Lillian.W: Well, the pictures never turn out good for me! See this one? My eyes look tired. Dont you agree?M: Yes, butW: And in this one, my face is so red. The camera must be on the wrong setting (设置).M: Actually, I dont t
12、hink its the cameras fault听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Brother and sister.C. Husband and wife.11. What does the man think of the womans idea?A. Its smart.B. Its against their traditions.C. Itll make them stressed out.12. Where do th
13、e speakers come from?A. China.B. Britain.C. America.【答案】10. B 11. B 12. A【解析】【原文】W: Phil, we need to think about our parents future. When theyre too old to live alone, should we put them in a home?M: Yes, theyll live with you or me. Or maybe they will take turns with our homes, first living with my
14、family and then with yours.W: I was talking about an elderly care home, where they have nurses and other staff who help them. Its also common in the United Kingdom.M: That sounds terrible! I would never let somebody else take care of our parents. You Know how it is in our culture in China. We take c
15、are of our parents when theyre old. Even though we live in the U.S. we have to stick with our traditions!W: Well, what if our homes stress them out?M: Dont worry about that. We will find a way to make them comfortable.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13. What day is it today?A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.14. W
16、hat does the man hope to do this afternoon?A. Watch a basketball game.B. Go for a job interview.C. Meet Yao Ming.15. What will Yao Ming talk about?A. Why its important to go to university.B. What its like to be famous in the U.S.C. How to start a successful basketball career.16. How old was the woma
17、n when she first heard about Yao Ming?A. Four years old.B. Seven years old.C. Eight years old.【答案】13. C 14. C 15. A 16. C【解析】【原文】W: Its crowded today. Is there a special event?M: Didnt you hear the announcement the day before yesterday, Lin?W: No. I asked for leave on Wednesday. So, whats all the ex
18、citement about?M: Yao Ming is visiting our school at four oclock this afternoon.W: The basketball player?M: Yes! I cant believe hes really coming. I hope Ill get to meet him.W: Well, youre on the basketball team, so you probably will.M: Thats not the reason hes coming. Yao Ming is going to talk abou
19、t the importance of getting a college education.W: Really? A basketball player is coming to talk about that?M: Ive watched some interviews with him. Hes a smart guy. He decided to take classes from a universityin Shanghai when his basketball career was over in 2011. Hes also the president of the Chi
20、nese Basketball Association (中国篮球协会).W: Wasnt he pretty famous when he played in the U.S.? I remember first hearing about him when I was eight years old. My uncle used to watch his games on TV.M: He played for the Houston Rockets, and he was one of the top players for seven years.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.
21、Why did the speaker and her parents first move to the U.S.? A. To live with their family.B. To find good jobs.C. To learn English.18. What did the speaker want to be?A. A market owner.B. A doctor.C. A teacher.19. Where did the speaker go to college?A. In Los Angeles.B. In San Francisco.C. In New Yor
22、k City.20. How does the speech probably make the students feel?A. Worried.B. Encouraged.C. Disappointed.【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B【解析】【原文】Hello, students. Im so proud to be speaking to the graduating class of the University of California, Los Angeles today. I hope you can learn something from my st
23、ory. I came to the United States with my parents when I was ten years old. My father had family in California, so we moved here to live with them. I didnt know any English, and school was hard for me. I didnt have any friends, either. My father was a doctor in China, but he had to work at a fish mar
24、ket once we got to San Francisco. I decided that I would be a doctor one day and make him proud. It was pretty hard. I stayed after school every day to get help from my teacher. And I made many American friends who helped me with my English. After many years of hard work and studying. I went to coll
25、ege in New York City and then one of the best medical schools in Boston. Now I am a doctor, and my father is very proud of me. My story shows you can make your dreams come true if you work hard and find good people to help you.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分 35 分)第一节 (共 10 小题; 每小题 2.5 分, 满分 25 分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、
26、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AA gymnastics balance beam (平衡木) is just 4 inches wide, but whether it sits an inch off the floor or the standard 4 feet, the challenge it causes for excellent gymnasts is the same.Thats how gymnast Morgan Hurd explains it. “Beam is one of those things that are more mental than
27、anything,” she said. “If you can do it on the floor, you can do it on the beam.” Thats the way she is taking as she trains for the delayed Tokyo Olympic Games in the living room of her Delaware home.First State Gymnastics has been her training site since fifth grade but it is closed because of the c
28、oronavirus ( 新冠病毒) pandemic. Hurd has only one piece of gymnastics equipment: a balance beam that is quite close the ground and is roughly half the standard length of 16 feet, 5 inches. But she has no uneven bars (高低杠) in her house. “The hardest thing will be bars just because that feeling can not b
29、e replaced, no matter what you do or how strong you are,” Hurd said.These days, Hurds self-directed training includes two workouts daily, three hours in the morning and another two hours in the afternoon, six days a week. She regularly talks to Slava Glazounov, who has been her coach since fifth gra
30、de. Hurd is in charge of her practising, such as the stretches and exercises that keep up her strength.Equally important to Hurd is staying in touch with her teammates on the U.S. national team.Sunisa Lee is a close friend, who, in April, shared a video of herself in her yard.21. According to Morgan
31、 Hurd, balance beam .A. is a special kind of mental trainingB. needs to be trained in the living roomC. is a more mentally challenging sportD. is more challenging than uneven bars22. Morgan Hurd prepares for the delayed Tokyo Olympic Games mainly by .A. keeping sharing videos with friendsB. keeping
32、in touch with her teammatesC. keeping taking regular exercise homeD. keeping communicating with her coach23. Which of the following best describes Morgan Hurds personality ?A. Self-centered.B. Self-controlled.C. Honest.D. Sensitive.【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述体操运动员 Morgan Hurd由于新冠疫情在家为
33、推迟的东京奥运会训练的事情，并且认为平衡木是一项更具有精神挑战性的运动，她用自我规律的训练证明了这一点。【21题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段“the challenge it causes for excellent gymnasts is the same.”它给优秀的体操运动员带来的挑战也是一样的。第二段“Beam is one of those things that are more mental than anything,” she said. “If you can do it on the floor, you can do it on the beam.” “平衡木是一种
34、比任何运动都更具有精神挑战的运动，”她说。“如果你能在地板上做，你也能在横梁上做。”由此可知，Morgan Hurd认为平衡木是一种精神上的挑战，因此根据Morgan Hurd所说，可推断平衡木是一项更具有精神挑战性的运动。故选C。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句Thats the way she is taking as she trains for the delayed Tokyo Olympic Games in the living room of her Delaware home. 这就是她在特拉华州家中的起居室里，为延迟的东京奥运会训练时所采取的方式。第四段的第一句
35、These days, Hurds self-directed training includes two workouts daily, three hours in the morning and another two hours in the afternoon, six days a week.如今，Hurd的自我指导训练包括每天两次训练，上午三个小时，下午两个小时，每周六天。由此可知Morgan Hurd主要通过在家训练来为东京奥林匹克运动会做准备。故选C。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据文章的主要内容结合第四段的第一句These days, Hurds self-directed
36、training includes two workouts daily, three hours in the morning and another two hours in the afternoon, six days a week.如今，Hurd的自我指导训练包括每天两次训练，上午三个小时，下午两个小时，每周六天。可知，体操运动员 Morgan Hurd由于新冠疫情在家为推迟的东京奥运会训练的事情，并且认为平衡木是一项更具有精神挑战性的运动，她用自我规律的训练证明了这一点。由此可推断Morgan Hurd是有自控能力的。故选B【点睛】推理判断题的推断对象主要包括隐含意思、目标读者、观
37、点态度、文章出处、写作意图等。以推断隐含意义的题目居多。推断隐含意义，即要求根据文章的某个句子、段落或全文所提供的事实进行逻辑推理，推断出作者没有提到、没有明说或者可能发生的事实。题干中常含infer（推断），suggest（暗示），imply（暗示），indicate（暗示），conclude（推断，得出结论）等词语。解此类题，首先找到相关信息，然后细读、理解相关信息的字面意义，最后结合语境和常识，在字面意义的基础上进行符合逻辑的推断，从而理解作者的言外之意。如小题3，根据文章的主要内容结合第四段的第一句These days, Hurds self-directed training inc
38、ludes two workouts daily, three hours in the morning and another two hours in the afternoon, six days a week.如今，Hurd的自我指导训练包括每天两次训练，上午三个小时，下午两个小时，每周六天。可知，体操运动员 Morgan Hurd由于新冠疫情在家为推迟的东京奥运会训练的事情，并且认为平衡木是一项更具有精神挑战性的运动，她用自我规律的训练证明了这一点。由此可推断Morgan Hurd是有自控能力的。故选BBGreece restarted regular ferry (轮渡) serv
39、ices to its islands, and cafs and restaurants were also back open for business to rescue its tourism .Travel to the islands had been generally off-limits since a lockdown was carried out in late March to stop the spread of the coronavirus, with only goods suppliers and locals allowed to enter. But t
40、he countrys low infection rate (感染率) in the COVID-19 pandemic encouraged the government to start the holiday season three weeks earlier than the expected June 15 date.At Bairaktaris restaurant on central Monastiraki Square in Athens, waiters and other workers wearing face masks, prepared various dis
41、hes, arranged flowers on tables and waited for customers, who remained cautious. Spiros Bairaktaris, the owner, is carrying on a family business running for 140 years and has hung pictures on the wall of himself sitting next to supermodel Naomi Campbell, singer Cesaria Evora, and other famous custom
42、ers.Greece has had nearly 2,900 infections and 171 deaths from the virus. Italy has seen nearly 33,000 coronavirus patients die, Spain has had nearly 29,000 deaths and Turkey 4,340, according to a record by Johns Hopkins University.Social distancing rules and passenger limits have been introduced on
43、 ferries and at restaurants to prevent new infections. State-run health services to fight the coronavirus are being provided to the islands.Tourism is a vital part of the Greek economy, directly contributing more than 10% of the countrys GDP . More than 34 million visitors traveled to Greece last ye
44、ar, spending 18.2 billion euros ($19.5 billion), according to government data.24. What does the underlined word “off-limits” in paragraph 2 probably refer to ?A. Prevented.B. Admired.C. Confirmed.D. Encouraged.25. Which of the following statements is true according to the text?A. Tourism has been co
45、mpletely rescued in Greece.B. Visitors are welcomed to Greece to help develop tourism.C. Coronavirus pandemic has already disappeared in Greece.D Bairaktaris restaurant has attracted many famous customers.26. Whats the authors purpose of writing the text?A. To attract famous customers in Greece.B. T
46、o show the growth of Greek economy.C. To introduce the efforts made for Greek tourism.D. To share specific ways to run a restaurant in Greece.【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要说明了希腊恢复了到其岛屿的定期轮渡服务，咖啡馆和餐馆也恢复营业，以挽救其旅游业。并用数据说明了疫情对希腊经济造成的影响。【24题详解】词句猜测题。根据下文since a lockdown was carried out in lat
47、e March to stop the spread of the coronavirus, with only goods suppliers and locals allowed to enter.（自3月底为阻止冠状病毒传播实施封锁以来，只允许货物供应商和当地居民进入。）可知，划线词所在的句子意思为“前往这些岛屿的旅行基本上是禁止的”。Off-limits意为“阻止，禁止”。故选A。【25题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段Greece restarted regular ferry (轮渡) services to its islands, and cafs and restaurant
48、s were also back open for business to rescue its tourism .（希腊恢复了到其岛屿的定期轮渡服务，咖啡馆和餐馆也恢复营业，以挽救其旅游业。）可推知，欢迎游客到希腊来帮助发展旅游业。故选B。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段Greece restarted regular ferry (轮渡) services to its islands, and cafs and restaurants were also back open for business to rescue its tourism .（希腊恢复了到其岛屿的定期轮渡服务
49、，咖啡馆和餐馆也恢复营业，以挽救其旅游业。）和第二段But the countrys low infection rate (感染率) in the COVID-19 pandemic encouraged the government to start the holiday season three weeks earlier than the expected June 15 date.（但该国在新冠肺炎大流行中的低感染率促使政府比预期的6月15日提前三周开始假日季节。）可推知，作者写作目的时为了介绍为希腊旅游业所做的努力。故选C。【点睛】推理判断试题属于高层次阅读理解题。这种题型包括判
50、断题和推理题。这两类题常常相互依存，推理是为了得出正确的判断，正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理。做好该题型要从整体上把握语篇内容，在语篇的表面意义与隐含意义、已知信息与未知信息间架起桥梁，透过字里行间，去体会作者的“弦外之音”。推理判断题常常可以分为如下几类：（1）细节推断。如时间、地点、人物关系等；（2）逻辑推断。根据已知的结果推断导致结果产生的可能原因；（3）目的、意图、态度推断。根据文章的论述，推断作者的写作目的以及作者情感态度；（4）预测想象推断。文章没有明确说明，要求根据语篇对文章可能涉及的内容进行预测判断。（5）预测文章出处。根据文章主旨判断出文章可能出自什么地方。本文中的第3小题
51、属于目的意图题。根据文章主旨句第一段Greece restarted regular ferry (轮渡) services to its islands, and cafs and restaurants were also back open for business to rescue its tourism .（希腊恢复了到其岛屿的定期轮渡服务，咖啡馆和餐馆也恢复营业，以挽救其旅游业。）和第二段But the countrys low infection rate (感染率) in the COVID-19 pandemic encouraged the government to s
52、tart the holiday season three weeks earlier than the expected June 15 date.（但该国在新冠肺炎大流行中的低感染率促使政府比预期的6月15日提前三周开始假日季节。）可推知，作者写作目的时为了介绍为希腊旅游业所做的努力。C项符合题意。CIf you grew up watching the kids television channel Nickelodeon, you will probably understand that there is nothing greater than enjoying its speci
53、al bright green slime ( 水晶泥). The week of May 11, astronauts (宇航员) aboard the International Space Station(ISS) joined the slime.Nickelodeon sent two kilos of its green slime into space in the summer of 2019. The Slime in Space projects idea was to create an educational trip for teachers to use in cl
54、ass. The green slime was also used to guide astronauts through a series of experiments that were designed to learn more about how slime acts in microgravity.Researchers from Portland State University(PSU) were excited to design the experiments for the project. Mark Weislogel and his partner designed
55、 eight shows for NASA astronauts and European Space Agency astronaut aboard to perform.If youre wondering what we could hope to learn from sending slime into space, the answer lies in its very name. Slime is slimy. This is because it is a liquid that is thicker than liquids like water. This makes sl
56、ime act in unexpected ways in the microgravity of the ISS. Improving our understanding of how thicker liquids act in space may help us improve the design of systems that something were designed with Earths gravity in mind.“Interestingly, we consider liquid on Earth as that takes the shape of its con
57、tainer,” Koch tells CNN. “Water just turns into a ball in microgravity, so weve had to have a new understanding of different kinds of matter in space. This experiment shows how microgravity can help us understand things on Earth, especially the things we take for granted.”27. In paragraph one, Nicke
58、lodeon is mentioned .A. to introduce the topicB. to attract the kidsC. to make advertisementsD. to share a TV show28. Why are the experiments with slime designed in space ?A. Because they get students interested in space.B. Because slime takes the shape of its container.C. Because slime is popular w
59、ith kids in the TV show.D. Because they help us understand how slime acts in space.29. What is Kochs attitude towards the experiment with slime?A. Puzzled.B. Worried.C. Uninterested.D. Positive.30. Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A. Microgravity makes a difference to matters
60、.B. Astronauts join the slime in space for science.C. Kids join the slime so as to become astronauts.D. Experiments are designed with slimy slime.【答案】27. A 28. D 29. D 30. B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了宇航员把水晶泥带入太空进行实验以及这个实验的重要意义。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据后文的内容可知，文章主要介绍了宇航员把水晶泥带入太空进行实验，这对于我们研究地球物质有很大意义，可推断开头提到Nickelo
61、deon的水晶泥是为了引出后文的话题。故选A项。【28题详解】细节理解题。由第二段“The green slime was also used to guide astronauts through a series of experiments that were designed to learn more about how slime acts in microgravity.”（这种绿色的水晶泥还被用来指导宇航员进行一系列实验，这些实验旨在更多地了解水晶泥在微重力下的作用。）可知，在太空进行水晶泥实验是为了更好地了解水晶泥在微重力下的表现。故选D项。【29题详解】推理判断题。由最后一
62、段This experiment shows how microgravity can help us understand things on Earth, especially the things we take for granted（这个实验展示了微重力如何帮助我们理解地球上的事物，特别是那些我们认为理所当然的事物）可知，Koch认为水晶泥实验显示了微重力怎样帮助我们理解地球上的事物，所以他对这个实验是肯定的态度。故选D项。【30题详解】主旨大意题。第一段The week of May 11, astronauts (宇航员) aboard the International Spa
63、ce Station(ISS) joined the slime.（这周的5月11日，国际空间站上的宇航员把水晶泥带入了太空）是全文的主题句，结合全文内容可知，文章主要围绕宇航员把水晶泥带入太空进行实验以及这个实验所带来的意义。所以这篇文章最好的题目是“宇航员为了科学把水晶泥带入太空”故选B项。第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When I learned that a psychology class designed to teach students how to become happ
64、ier was available online to anyone who wanted to take it, I decided to see what it was about. After taking the course, I believe that anyone who follows the suggestions can truly become happier._31_Increase social connections.Talking with a friend face to face will make you happier._32_ My boyfriend
65、 loves chatting with waiters, and I notice that he always wears a wide and happy smile after having a meaningful talking with them. Actually, many studies have found that the more social media, the less happy you are._33_Volunteering to help someone or buying a coffee for the person behind you in li
66、ne can make you happier, because helping others takes the focus away from our own worries and problems, which can increase happiness. _34_ If you perform the same act of kindness over and over, it may begin to feel like a duty.Burn some calories.Exercise causes hormonal (荷尔蒙的) changes in the body th
67、at make you feel good and avoid negative thoughts. _35_ And after ten months, they are less likely to be depressed (沮丧) again.A. Buy someone a coffee.B. Perform acts of kindness.C. My favorite tips are as follows.D. However, changing your way is very important.E. But a meaningful meeting with a stra
68、nger also works.F. As is reported, it is of great importance to exercise regularly.G. A research shows that depressed people exercising regularly improve a lot.【答案】31. C 32. E 33. B 34. D 35. G【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了作者在学习教授学生如何变得更快乐的心理学课程后，作者推荐了一些让人都能真正变得更快乐的建议。【31题详解】根据上文After taking the course, I belie
69、ve that anyone who follows the suggestions can truly become happier. (上了这门课之后，我相信任何遵循这些建议的人都能真正变得更快乐)及下文列举的建议可知，C. My favorite tips are as follows. (我最喜欢的建议如下)符合语境。故选C。【32题详解】根据下文My boyfriend loves chatting with waiters, and I notice that he always wears a wide and happy smile after having a meaning
70、ful talking with them. (我的男朋友喜欢和服务员聊天，我注意到在和他们进行了一次有意义的交谈后，他总是面带着大大的微笑)可知，和陌生人交谈也能让人快乐。由此可知，E. But a meaningful meeting with a stranger also works. (但是和一个陌生人进行一次有意义的会面也有用)符合语境。故选E。【33题详解】根据下文Volunteering to help someone or buying a coffee for the person behind you in line can make you happier, becau
71、se helping others takes the focus away from our own worries and problems, which can increase happiness. (主动帮助别人或为排在你后面的人买杯咖啡可以让你更快乐，因为帮助别人可以把我们的注意力从自己的烦恼和问题上转移开，这会增加幸福感)可知，本段主要讲述的是做一些善事。由此可知，B. Perform acts of kindness. (做善事)符合语境。故选B。【34题详解】根据下文If you perform the same act of kindness over and over,
72、it may begin to feel like a duty. (如果你执行相同的善举，它可能开始感到一种责任)可知，此处在讲改变自己的方式。由此可知，D. However, changing your way is very important. (然而，改变你的方式是非常重要的)符合语境。故选D。【35题详解】根据上文Exercise causes hormonal (荷尔蒙的) changes in the body that make you feel good and avoid negative thoughts. (运动会导致体内荷尔蒙的变化，这会让你感觉良好，避免消极的想法
73、)及下文And after ten months, they are less likely to be depressed (沮丧) again.(十个月后，他们再次抑郁的可能性降低了)可知，G. A research shows that depressed people exercising regularly improve a lot. (一项研究表明，抑郁的人经常锻炼会有很大的改善)能够承上启下，符合语境。故选G。第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节 完形填空(共 20 个小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个
74、选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My father, a soldier, was ordered to move again. It came as a _36_ because we had just moved into the present duty station a few weeks before.It was the fourth time wed got to move to a _37_ place in just two years, which was truly our “home” in Hawaii that wed only _38_ throu
75、gh my fathers music with ukulele (尤克里里)._39_ was the thing that connected my father with Hawaii, a reminder of his home and_40_.Everything was _41_ this time. We were just arriving, but he was already _42_ to leave again without us. Our father, the person who could make us _43_ the “new” family, was
76、 gone. Suddenly, we were surrounded by cousins who _44_ knowing each other, joining in a cultural _45_ of which we only knew the surface. We were _46_ in the family.One day, I _47_ my fathers ukulele that I had watched him play was _48_ in the corner. When I tried to play it, though unskillfully, I
77、felt closer to him and our Hawaiian roots. Then I picked up an old song book, and _49_ myself to play. I would play and sing, _50_ my father had been here. Finally my father_51_with a newly-bought ukulele, and we had a mini concert. He was_52_ that I had learned so much.What I really _53_ was that m
78、usic has the _54_ to do truly extraordinary things_55_ us with our culture and each other, our past and our present.36. A. surpriseB. testC. lessonD. story37 A. dangerousB. coldC. darkD. new38. A. suffered fromB. heard aboutC. heard fromD. looked after39. A. MusicB. FoodC. MoneyD. Nature40. A. langu
79、ageB. cultureC. economyD. school41. A. goodB. wrongC. differentD. sad42. A. excitedB. preparedC. eagerD. pleased43. A. put inB. break inC. take inD. fit in44. A. grew upB. got upC. set upD. looked up45. A. relicB. exchangeC. competitionD. tradition46. A. customersB. teachersC. strangersD. doctors47.
80、 A. foundB. boughtC. sharedD. broke48. A. pickedB. servedC. leftD. limited49. A. allowedB. advisedC. taughtD. told50. A. even ifB. as ifC. so thatD. now that51. A. respondedB. succeededC. returnedD. recovered52. A. movedB. confidentC. tiredD. angry53. A. missedB. showedC. hatedD. learned54. A. dutyB
81、. spaceC. honorD. power55. A. showingB. connectingC. punishingD. praising【答案】36. A 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. C 49. C 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. D 55. B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。由于父亲的工作原因，作者一家经常搬家，在搬到父亲的家乡夏威夷后，作者最终通过音乐感受到与家乡、文化紧紧相连。【36题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：它来得像是个意外，因为我们几周前刚搬到
82、现在的工作地点。A. surprise惊奇，意外；B. test测试；C. lesson功课；D. story故事。主语It指代上一句提到的“父亲收到命令要再次搬家”，再结合空后解释的原因“because we had just moved into the present duty station a few weeks before”可知，几周前作者一家刚搬到这里，所以再次搬家是个“意料之外的事”。故选A项。【37题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是两年之内我们搬到的第四个新地方了，这是我们在夏威夷真正的“家”，我们只从父亲用尤克里里弹奏的音乐中听说过。A. dangerous危险的；B
83、. cold凉爽的，冷漠的；C. dark黑暗的；D. new新的。根据空前的“move”可知，应是搬家到“新的”地方，故选D项。【38题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这是两年之内我们搬到的第四个新地方了，这是我们在夏威夷真正的“家”，我们只从父亲用尤克里里弹奏的音乐中听说过。A. suffered from遭受；B. heard about听说；C. heard from收到的来信；D. looked after照顾。根据空后“through my fathers music with ukulele”可知，此处表示我们仅仅“听说”过这个地方。故选B项。【39题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：
84、音乐是连接我父亲和夏威夷的东西，一个提醒他的家和文化的东西。A. Music音乐；B. Food食物；C. Money金钱；D. Nature自然。空前提到“fathers music”，所以此处指“音乐”，最后一段也提到“music has the 19 to do truly extraordinary things20 us with our culture and each other,”。故选A项。【40题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：音乐是连接我父亲和夏威夷的东西，一个提醒他的家和文化的东西。A. language语言；B. culture文化；C. economy经济；D. sc
85、hool学校。根据下文内容可知，夏威夷是父亲的家乡，所以此处指音乐提醒着他自己的“家乡和文化”，文章最后一句中“with our culture and each other, our past and our present.”也是提示。故选B项。【41题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这一次一切都不一样。A. good好的；B. wrong错误的；C. different不同的；D. sad悲伤的。根据下文“We were just arriving, but he was already _7_ to leave again without us.”及“Suddenly, we were
86、 surrounded by cousins”等描述可知，这次搬到夏威夷与以前都“不一样”。故选C项。【42题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们正要到达的时候，但是他就准备好再次丢下我们离开。A. excited兴奋的，激动的；B. prepared准备好的；C. eager急切的；D. pleased高兴的。根据下一句“Our father, the person who could make us _8_ the “new” family, was gone.”描述的父亲不见了可知，我们刚要到达，父亲就“准备好了”要下去。故选B项。【43题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们的父亲，这个能
87、让我们融入新“家庭”的人，不见了。A. put in放进，提出；B. break in打断，插嘴；C. take in吸收，领会；D. fit in适应，融入（团体）。上文提到夏威夷是父亲的家乡，所以父亲是那个能让我们“融入”新“家”的人，故选D项。【44题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：突然，我们被一些从小就认识彼此的堂兄弟姐妹围住，加入了一种我们仅仅了解表面的文化传统中。A. grew up成长，长大；B. got up起床；C. set up建立；D. looked up向上看。who是定语从句关系词，指代先行词cousins，所以此处指在“成长”过程中就认识彼此。故选A项。【45题详解】
88、考查名词词义辨析。句意：突然，我们被一些从小就认识彼此的堂兄弟姐妹围住，加入了一种我们仅仅了解表面的文化传统中。A. relic遗迹；B. exchange交换；C. competition 竞争；D. tradition传统。根据文章内容可知，作者一家与亲人团聚，所以此处指文化“传统”。故选D项。【46题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们在这个家里是陌生人。A. customers顾客；B. teachers老师；C. strangers陌生人；D. doctors医生。根据上一句“we only knew the surface”及下文“I felt closer to him and o
89、ur Hawaiian roots”可知，作者一开始对父亲的家乡还没有真正的归属感，所以这里指在这个家庭中是“陌生人”。故选C项。【47题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，我看到父亲经常弹奏的尤克里里被遗忘在角落。A. found发现；B. bought买；C. shared分享；D. broke打破。根据下一句“When I tried to play it”作者尽力弹奏尤克里里可知，此处指“发现”。故选A项。【48题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，我看到父亲经常弹奏的尤克里里被遗忘在角落。A. picked捡，采摘；B. served服务；C. left遗忘，遗留；D. limite
90、d限制。根据空后的“in the corner”可知，此处指被“遗忘”在角落。leave sth.+地点表示“把某物放在/遗忘在某地”。故选C项。【49题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后我挑选了一首旧的歌曲书，自学弹奏。A. allowed允许；B. advised建议；C. taught教；D. told告诉。根据“I picked up an old song book”可知，作者拿起一本旧书，“自学”弹奏，下文“I had learned so much”也是提示。故选C项。【50题详解】考查连词辨析。句意：我边弹边唱，好像父亲在这儿一样。A. even if 即使；B. as if好
91、像，仿佛；C. so that以便；D. now that既然。根据下一句“Finally my father16 with a newly-bought ukulele”可知，父亲当时不在场，所以此处指“好像”父亲在这儿。故选B项。【51题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后我的父亲带着一把新买的尤克里里返回，我们开了一场小型音乐会。A. responded回答，回应；B. succeeded成功；C. returned返回；D. recovered恢复。根据“we had a mini concert.”可知，父亲“回来”了。故选C项。【52题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他很感动我学习了
92、这么多。A. moved感动的；B. confident自信的；C. tired疲惫的；D. angry生气的。根据“I had learned so much”可知，父亲是“感动的”。故选A项。【53题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我真正学到的是，音乐有做非同寻常的事情的力量。A. missed想念，错过；B. showed展示；C. hated憎恨；D. learned学习。上文提到“I had learned so much”，作者学习到了很多，此处指真正“学到”的事情。故选D项。【54题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我真正学到的是，音乐具有创造奇迹的力量。A. duty职责；B. sp
93、ace空间；C. honor荣誉；D. power力量，权力。根据空后“to do truly extraordinary things”可知，此处指音乐的“力量”。故选D项。【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我真正学到的是，音乐具有创造奇迹的力量，能够把我们和我们的文化，彼此，过去和现在连接在一起的力量。A. showing展示；B. connecting连接；C. punishing惩罚；D. praising表扬。上文提到“_4_ was the thing that connected my father with Hawaii”音乐把父亲和他的家乡连接在一起，此处是词汇复现，指“
94、把我们和我们的文化，彼此，过去和现在连接在一起”。故选B项。第卷注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 40 分)第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Out of a home bakery (烘焙) in Bowie, Maryland, a young businessman gives one cupcake away to someone in need, for each one he sells. Behind the operation is 14
95、-year-old Michael Platt. He runs a company_56_ model is based on another company of charity.Platt recently got _57_ order for a few dozen cupcakes, and as promised, he doubled the order and packed up the extra cupcakes to bring to_58_ (home) people on the streets. Now, he focuses _59_ his business a
96、nd charity, hoping to open several grocery _60_ (store) for people who want to shop for affordable things. As if _61_ (run) the bakery and charity is not enough, Platt partners with No Kid Hungry and_62_ (raise) money for the organization which helps children in need of food.On Top of all of that, P
97、latt recently gave a TED talk on being a young businessman. “Kids can do what they love to do and also be able _63_ (help) people,” he said. “If everyone does what they can to end a problem that theyre _64_ (interest) in, then the problem will end.” The audience were_65_ (great) inspired by his stor
98、y.【答案】56. whose 57. an 58. homeless 59. on 60. stores 61. running 62. raises 63. to help 64. interested 65. greatly【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了美国马里兰州的一个少年Michael Platt，他为那些无家可归的人送杯型蛋糕。【56题详解】考查定语从句。句意：他经营了一家公司，公司模式是建立在另外一家慈善公司的基础上。分析句子可知，空处引导一个定语从句，先行词是company，关系词在从句中作定语，表示所属关系，应使用whose引导，故填whose。【57题详解】
99、考查冠词。句意：Platt最近接到了一个订单，需要几十个杯型蛋糕。order是可数名词，此处泛指“一个订单”，且order的发音是以元音因素开头，所以填不定冠词an，故填an。【58题详解】考查形容词。句意：正如承诺的那样，他做了订单量的两倍，把额外的杯型蛋糕打包好，带给街上无家可归的人。根据空后的名词people可知，空处应填一个形容词作定语，故填homeless。【59题详解】考查介词。句意：现在，他专注于自己的生意和慈善，希望为那些想买一些平价东西的人开几家杂货商店。focus on是固定短语，意为“专注于，集中于”，故填on。【60题详解】考查名词复数。store是可数名词，根据sev
100、eral可知，空处应使用复数形式，故填stores。【61题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：好像经营面包店和慈善事业还不足够，Platt和No Kid Hungry合作，并为这个组织筹钱，这个组织是帮助一些需要食物的孩子。分析句子可知，空处作主语，应使用动名词形式，故填running。【62题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。分析句子可知，and连接并列谓语动词，根据前一个谓语动词partners可知，空处应使用一般现在时，主语是Platt，所以谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式raises，故填raises。【63题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：孩子们可以做他们喜欢做的事情，并且能帮助别人。be able to
101、 do sth.是固定搭配，所以此处使用动词不定式，故填to help。【64题详解】考查形容词。句意：如果每个人做他们能做的事情来解决一个他们感兴趣的问题，那么问题也就解决了。根据空前的be动词可知，空处应使用形容词作表语，主语是they，指人，所以使用interested，表示“感兴趣的”，故填interested。【65题详解】考查副词。句意：观众从他的故事中受到极大的鼓舞。空处修饰动词inspired，应使用副词形式，故填greatly。【点睛】第四部分 写作(共三节，满分 45 分)第一节 (共 10 小题，每空 1 词，每题 1 分，满分 10 分)句子翻译66. 这个晚会真是让音
102、乐爱好者大饱耳福。The evening party was a real_for music lovers.67. 今天航班误点，敬请原谅。We should like to make an_for the delay to your flight today.68. 那封信不是写给我的，然而我出于好奇，把它拆开了。The letter was not addressed to me, but I opened it out of_.69. 我们和数名申请者进行了面谈，但都没有给我们留下什么印象。We interviewed a number of candidates, but none
103、of them_us.70. 根据相对论，任何东西都无法超越光速。According to the_of relativity, nothing can travel faster than light.71. 嘴里塞满了东西，跟人说话，是不礼貌的。Its bad_to talk with your mouth full.72. 温哥华的树都特别高，有些超过 90 米。The trees in Vancouver are extremely tall, some_over 90 metres.73. 这是一个具有挑战性的任务，需要他极大的耐心。It was a challenging task
104、 and required all his_.74. 那个学生无法解释为什么迟到。The student couldnt_his being late.75. 请和你的同桌讨论扔垃圾时，需要注意什么。Discuss with your deskmate what we should_when throwing rubbish.【答案】66. feast 67. apology 68. curiosity 69. impressed 70. theory 71. manners 72. measuring 73. patience 74. account for 75. pay attentio
105、n to【解析】【66题详解】考查名词。对比中英文，可知空格处要填“盛宴”这一词的英文形式，根据学过的相关词汇及前面的冠词a，可知答案为feast。【67题详解】考查名词及固定搭配。make an apology意为：道歉、请求原谅，故答案为apology。【68题详解】考查名词。对比中英文，可知空格处要填“好奇”一词的英文，out of是一个介词短语，意为：由于、因为，其后要加名词/动名词/代词，故答案为curiosity。【69题详解】考查动词及时态。分析“but none of them _ us.”句子结构可知，缺少谓语，对比中英文，可知要翻译“留印象”部分，根据前文“We inter
106、viewed”可知翻译的谓语部分也要用一般过去时，故答案为impressed。【70题详解】考查名词。The theory of relativity 是一个专有名词，意为：相对论，对比中英文，故答案为theory。【71题详解】考查名词及固定句式。 bad /good manners ，意为：坏习惯/好习惯，故答案为manners。【72题详解】考查非谓语动词。空格前的句子是以逗号结尾，可知空格处要填非谓语动词，根据空格后“over 90 metres.”可知要填一个表示“估量、测量”语义的词即measure，some与measure是逻辑上的主谓关系，用现在分词做状语，故答案为measur
107、ing。【73题详解】考查名词。对比中英文，可知空格处要填“耐心”这一词的英文形式，空格前为形容词性物主代词his，故答案为patience。【74题详解】考查固定短语。对比中英文，可知此处要翻译“解释”一词，联想到的词汇有：explain、account for，根据空格后“his being late”，可知account for最为恰当。故答案为account for。【75题详解】考查固定短语。对比中英文，可知此处要翻译“注意”一词，should是情态动词，后面跟动词原形，根据学过的短语，故答案为pay attention to。第二节 (共 10 小题，每空 1 词，每题 1 分，满
108、分 10 分)课本原文填空Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would_76_the end of cold weather, planting in spring and_77_in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after_78_had caught animals. Todays festivals have many origins, some
109、 _79_, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to _80_the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. Festivals can also be held to honour famous people. The most_81_ and important festivals are the ones that look forward to t
110、he end of winter and to the coming of spring. _82_the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children _83_money in red paper. People love to get together to eat, drink and have _84_ with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our _85_and forget our w
111、ork for a little while.【答案】76. celebrate 77. harvest 78. hunters 79. religious/are religious 80. satisfy 81. energetic 82. At/During 83. lucky 84. fun 85. customs【解析】这是一篇说明文，主要简述了节日的起源，并着重说明了中国传统节日春节的一些习俗。【76题详解】考查动词。句意：大部分古代的节日是庆祝寒冷冬天的结束。根据主语（festivals）+谓（）+宾语（he end of cold weather）语义上的合理搭配和课文内容，可
112、知此处填“庆祝”一词，再根据情态动词would后加动词原形，故答案为celebrate。【77题详解】考查名词。句意：春天种植，秋天收获。根据前文“planting in spring and”可知空格处与“planting ”是并列关系，即空格处也要填一个名词，构成语义上并列关系，意为“春种秋收”，故答案为名词harvest。【78题详解】考查名词。句意：有时猎人捕到猎物之后也要进行庆祝。根据空格后的部分“had caught animals.”可知空格处缺少一个主语，根据主谓宾语义上的合理搭配（即猎人逮捕动物）和课文内容可知，空格处应填名词“猎人”，泛指猎人们，而不是单独某个猎人，故答案为
113、hunters。【79题详解】考查形容词。句意：现在的节日有很多起源。有些起源于宗教。根据下文“some seasonal, and some ”可知空格处与此处是并列关系，seasonal是形容词，根据课文内容，可填形容词religious；“some _4_ , some seasonal, and some for special people or events.”这一部分还可以理解成并列句，空格处填谓语，根据主谓一致，可以填are religious，空格后的两部分（some seasonal, and some for special people or events.）是省略了谓
114、语“are”,故答案为religious/are religious。【80题详解】考查动词。句意：有的节日举办是为了纪念死者或者是告慰那些有可能会回来帮忙或者是作恶的先人。根据空格前的部分“Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to”可知空格处与honour是并列关系，故空格处应填一个动词，根据课文内容，故答案为satisfy。【81题详解】考查形容词。句意：最有活力和最重要的节日是期待冬天结束和春天来临的节日。根据空格后的部分“and important festivals are the ones”可知空格处与important是并列
115、关系，故空格处填形容词，根据课文内容，故答案为energetic。【82题详解】考查介词。句意：在中国春节期间，人们吃饺子、鱼和肉。此处要填一个表示“在/在期间”的介词，与the Spring Festival连用，构成时间状语，表示在春节期间，相关的介词有in,，on，at，during ；in后一般接泛指的、不具体的时间 ，故不能用in；on后一般接特指的、具体的时间，故不能用on, 故答案为At/During。【83题详解】考查形容词。句意：人们还会给孩子装在红包里的压岁钱。money为名词，其前面的空格处要填一个形容词来修饰money，根据课文内容内容可知lucky与money连用是一
116、个固定短语，特指压岁钱，故答案为lucky。【84题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：人们喜欢聚在一起吃喝玩乐。根据课文内容，此处指人们在一起玩乐，have与fun连用构成固定短语have fun(玩的愉快) /have fun doing（做某事很愉快）/have fun with sb.(跟某人在一起很愉快)，故答案为fun。【85题详解】考查名词。句意：节日让我们享受生活，让我们为传统习俗而感到骄傲。空格前为形容词性物主代词our，可知空格处要填一个复数名词，根据前文描述的我国传统节日春节的一些习俗，再结合课文内容，故答案为customs。第三节 读后续写(满分 25 分)86.阅读下面短文，根
117、据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Surprises are beautiful because they come without waiting. It was not so true for Nancy though. She was sure her younger sister, Kate, was planning a surprise for her birthday. Opening the curtains of her bedroom window, she hungrily drank in the fresh morning air. Nancy was tu
118、rning 30 today. “Keep calm. Its only your 30th birthday.” she thought to herself, quickly glancing at the mirror and looking away. She never liked looking at the mirror. It always reminded her of what she had suffered. She didnt want to think of the past and all that it had done to her.Over these ye
119、ars she had worked at different factories and cleaned the floors at big hotels where perfumed men and women floated easily. Ever since their parents died, her only goal was to educate Kate. Nancy didnt go to her dreamy university. Her emotions came running back to the present. Quickly, she wiped her
120、 tears and rushed to the door.“A sister is a little bit of childhood that can never be lost.” Kate was her dream, her hope, her happiness and her precious possession. She meant everything to her. Kate was so outstanding that she was admitted to Harvard University. And today, Nancy was sure Kate woul
121、d surprise her with a gift like she did every year. Nancy imagined the freshly baked chocolate cake that would welcome her. Her tongue was eager to lick up the soft, brown cream and her teeth were ready to bite it. She heard the sound of Kates footsteps coming towards her. She waited smiling.It seem
122、ed like an endless wait. Finally, she heard her younger sister approaching her room. Her eyes lit up, steps turned into a spring and her heart was pounding. She sniffed the air to catch a breath of the chocolate cake but she couldnt. “Maybe it is not chocolate flavor this time.” she imagined with pr
123、ide. Her sister was a grown-up now. She could surprise her with something else.注意:1、所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右；2、至少使用 5 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3、续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4、续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:Kate walked into her room empty-handed._Kate handed her a brown envelope._【答案】Paragraph 1:Kate walked into her roo
124、m empty-handed. No cakes, no flowers, and no package wrapped in shiny golden paper, tied with red ribbons. The excitement disappeared from Nancys face. Her face looked like a blank white page. Kate was smiling. She could win the world with the radiance of her smile. She gave her sister a tight hug.
125、“Happy birthday,” said Kate. Nancy loosened herself from the warm embrace and looked at her sister. “Thank you,” she said, smiling coldly. “And heres your gift,” Kate said.Paragraph 2:Kate handed her a brown envelope. Nancys eyebrows shot up like mountain peaks and her eyes were flooded with questio
126、ns. “Sacrificing your happiness for the happiness of the one you love is by far the truest type of love. This is an admission. You are admitted to the community university. I want you to pick up from where you left. Its time that you achieve your dream.” Nancys eyes grew wet and her trembling hands
127、were held firmly by Kate.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达考查读后续写。【详解】本文是一篇读后续写的短文。要求阅读短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。要求包括：(1)所续写短文的词数应为150左右；(2)应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词；(3)续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；(4)续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词。写作时运用第三人称写作，用一般过去时为主写作。写作时应该发挥想象力，在原有内容基础上进行创作，要做到行文连贯，内容合理，流畅自然适当运用亮点词汇和高分句型，使句式多样化。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了高级表达方式，如Nancys eyebrows shot up like mountain peaks and her eyes were flooded with questions.使用了并列句式；Sacrificing your happiness for the happiness of the one you love is by far the truest type of love.运用了定语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。